05844国际商务英语国际商务英语商务术语总结

05844国际商务英语国际商务英语商务术语总

结

Lesson

11.Customs

area关税区:

2.Conversion货币兑换

3.Visible

trade有形贸易: The form of modity trade,

i.e.exporting

and importing goods produced or manufactured in one country for consumption or resale in another.(including cash transaction-by means of money and market, and counter trade) 4.Invisible

trade无形贸易: The form of transportation, munication, banking,insurance, consulting, information etc.is called invisible trade or service industries.

5.FDI外国直接投资:

Foreign direct investments.Returns

through controlling the enterprises or assets

invested in a host country./

P.256.One

country acquires assets in a foreign country for the purpose of controlling and managing them.

6.Portfolio

investment证券投资: Purchases of foreign financial assets for a purpose other than controlling.

7.Stocks股票:

Capital stocks or bonds.

8.Bonds债券:

The papers issued by a government or a firm with promise to pay back the money lent or invested together with interest.9.

Maturity（票据等）到期

10.Certificate

of deposit大额存单

11.Licensing许可经营:

In licensing, a firm leases the right to use its intellectual property to a firm in another country.They choose licensing because they do not have to make cash payments to stat business, and can simply receive ine in the form of royalty.

12.Franchising特许经营:

Under franchising, franchisee is allowed to operate

in the name of another, franchiser who provides the former with trademarks, brand names, logos and operating techniques for royalty.

13.Trade

Mark商标

14.Patent专利

15.Royalty专利（许可）使用费，版税

16.Copyright版权

17.Licenser许可方

18.Licensee被许可方

19.Franchiser特许方:

A firm who provides the franchisee with trademarks, brand ,names, logos and operating techniques for royalty.

20.Franchisee被特许方:

A firm is allowed to operate in the name of another.

21.Management

contract管理合同: Under a management contract, one pany offers managerial or other specialized services to another within a particular period for a flat payment or

a percentage of the relevant business volume.

22.Value

chain价值链

23.Turnkey project“交钥匙”工程: For an

international turnkey project, a firm signs a contract

with a foreign purchaser and undertakes all the designing, contracting and facility equipping before handing it over to the latter upon pletion.

24.建设、经营和移交:

Build,

Operate, Transfer

25.Expertise专门知识

26.Bonus红利、奖金、津贴

27.

Royalty 许可使用费

28.International

investment国际投资: Supplying capital by residents of one country to another.

29.Contract

manufacturing承包生产 30.GATT关贸总协定:

General Agreement on Tariffs and Trade

31.International

business国际商务: Transaction between parties from different countries.Sometimes