8Bunit1复习学案

黑林中学师生共用讲学稿
年级科目英语执笔审核
课题课型新授课备课时间：上课时间
8B Unit1短语&语法集中练
1.不再_ _ _
2.与…玩耍_ -
3.顺便说一下_____________________
4.(A和B)结婚________________________
5.依靠某人自己，独自_____________ 8.过去常常做某事_____________________ 9.过去常常是… ____________________ 10习惯于做…_________________________ 11.采取措施减少污染_______________ 12.感觉有一点孤独______________________ 13.不时，有时____________________ 14.在某些方面________________________ 15.把废物倒入河里_________________ 1
6.投入使用___________________________ 1
7.有同感_______________________ 1
8.在…的北\ 南部_____________________ 1
9.改变很多，变化大_______________ 20.有时间多放松_______________________ 21.在镇中心_______________________ 22.直到1965年________________________ 23.在不同时代_____________________ 24.对….很了解_________________________ 25.搬到另一所公寓_________________ 26.搬进新公寓_________________________ 27.搬出…_________________________. 28.事实上______________________________ 29.在过去_______________________ 30.带来许多好处_________________________ 31.引起许多麻烦，导致许多问题______ 32.给某人带来现代化的生活________________ 33.像以前一样好___________________ 34.打牌，下中国象棋_____________________ 35.喜欢和…聊天__________________ 36.水污染______________________________ 37.污染河流_______________________ 38.意识到它是个严重的问题_______________ 39.拥有.宽阔的空间________________ 40.让某人开心____________________________ 41.收到某人的来信__________________ 42.一个自然美的地方_____________________ 选择上面被标志出的短语的正确形式填空：
1）_________________,our life is getting better and better.
2）I miss some of old friends________________________.
3）The new teaching-building _________________since last year.
4）Can he finish the work_______________ ?I am sure he can finish it by himself.
5）I haven’t _____________him since he left.
6）Our hometown _________________over the years. More buildings are built.
7）The two young persons _____________last year.Now they live a happy life.
8）She ___________be happy. But now she always looks unhappy.
9）The factory used to_________ its waste ________the river.
10) W e should ___________________stop his bad behavior.
语法--------现在完成时
1. 意义：（1）发生在过去持续到现在；（2）对现在造成影响或产生结果
2. 结构：have \ has + 动词的过去分词(done)
否定：have\has + not+ done….(句中若有ever, 直接变成never)
一般疑问句：Have\Has……….?Y es, …have\has. \ No, … haven’t\hasn’t.
3. 过去分词：
A规则变化: a).+ed, finished b)e +d , moved c)辅+y---ied, studied d)双+ed, chatted
B不规则：见P121 常用的要记牢：be , come, go, make, begin, see, buy, leave, build, drink, write, drive, eat, fall, feel, find, fly, forget, get, give, grow, hear, keep, know, lend, meet, put, pay, read, run, sell, send, sing, sit, spend, speak, take, sleep, swim, throw, win, think, draw….
4. 与现在完成时连用的词语:
1）already: 肯定句，放在have\has后或句末------否定和问句中改成yet
2）just: 肯定句，放have\has后
3）never: 否定句，放have\has后
4）ever: 疑问句，放have\has后-----------否定句改成never
5）yet: 否定句和疑问句，放句末
6）for: 肯定、否定、疑问句，for+时间段; 8)rencently肯定、否定、疑问句, 放句末7）since: 肯定、否定、疑问句, since+时间点; 9) so far, 放句末; 10) over the years，句末
A.选词填空：
1.We have _______eaten lunch. (already, yet)
2.They have learned English ________5years. (since , for)
3.She has lived here _________ 5 years ago. (since, for)
4.I haven’t finished my homework _______. (yet , already, just)
5.Have you _________been to Guilin? (never, ever, already )
B.用动词正确形式填空：
1. Lily ___________ (wait) for an hour.
2. I _______________(not finish) the work yet.
3. ______ you ______ (know) him since then?
4. I ___________ (not hear) from my brother for a long time.
5. W e ___________ (be) there many times since 3 years ago.
6. How long __________ you __________ (stay) at home already?
7. He ___________ (not read) the book before.
8. Her sister ________ (go) to Changchun. She________ (leave) this morning.
9. He ___________ (live) in his hometown since he left here.
10.The writer ____________ (finish) several story-books since 1990.
C. 句型转换：
1. The boy has already gone home . （改为一般疑问句）________________________________
2. The girl has just given it to me . （改为否定句）___________________________________
3. They have ever visited Sunlight T own before .（改为否定句）_________________________
4. He ____already ___ (see) the film. (一般疑问句，并肯定回答) ________________________
5. T om ____(find) his bag already. (否定) ___________________________________________
6. W e _________(learn) English for 5 years.（提问) __________________________________
7. She __(know) Mr Wang since last year.(用一般过去时改同义句) ______________________
8. A new railway station ______(be) in service since 2000.(提问)_________________________。