2014-9-1翻译仿真习题60(答案配齐)

一

1.他满心期待与阔别多年的父母见面。(look)

He is looking forward to meeting his parents eagerly, who he has not seen for years.

2.如果你仍是一意孤行，你会一事无成的。(keep)

If you keep (on) doing things in your own way, you will achieve nothing.

3.毫无疑问，政府会全力以赴支援灾区建设。(effort)

There is no doubt that the government will try its best/make every effort to support the construction of the disaster/disaster-stricken area.

4.为提高英语水平，你应尽可能多的阅读英语文章。(as…..as…)

In order to improve English, you should read as many English articles as possible/I can.

5.根据他以往表现，很有可能他会被那所大学免试录取。(Chances…)

Chances are that he may be enrolled by that university without taking examinations according to his previous performance.

6.过去，大多数人忙于生计，没有时间考虑培养兴趣爱好。(too…..to)

In the past most people /the majority of people were too busy making a living to consider/think about cultivating their hobbies and interests.

7.充分利用时间使他获益匪浅。(benefit)

Making good use of time has benefited him a lot.

8.我的室友人缘极佳，朋友有事都找他帮忙。(popular)

My roommate is very popular among his friends and they always turn to him for him when some thing occurs/happens.

9.他利用她心地善良，三番五次向她借钱。(advantage)

He takes advantage of her kindness and has borrowed money from her many times.

10.这次演讲比赛给了我一次挑战自我的绝好的机会。(provide)

This speech contest provides me with a good/golden chance to challenge myself.

11.那位病人一直被蒙在鼓里直到昨天才知道得了癌症。(prevent)

That patient was/had been prevented from the truth that he had gotten cancer until yesterday.

12.总统先生的访问目的在于进一步加强两国间的交流，增进相互理解。(aim)

The president’s visit is/was aimed at further enhancing/strengthening communication and improving understanding between two countries.

13.这个人言行不一，不值得我们信任。(agree)

His words don’t agree with his deeds so he is not worth our trust.

或What he does doesn’t agree with what he says so he is not worthy of our trust.

14.要解决污染问题不是一朝一夕的事。(solve)

The problem of pollution can not be solved overnight/in one day.

15.与会专家就金融危机问题各抒己见。(express)

The experts (attending the meeting) expressed their own ideas/opinions on the problem of financial/economic crisis.

16.我很感谢能有这个机会与大家分享我的想法。(appreciate)

I really appreciate being given/having the chance to share my opinion with you.

17.他对安全规定置若罔闻，所以发生火灾是不可避免的。(ignore)

He ignored the safety rules so the fire could not be avoided/prevented. (unavoidable)

18.新大学生有必要将学习方法从拼命做题转变为独立研究。(It)

It is necessary for new college students to change their study method from doing countless exercises into/to doing research independently/on their own.

19.如不加强合作，我们会以失败告终。(Unless)

Unless we strengthen cooperation, we will end in failure.

20.花很多钱去修昨天坏掉的手机没有必要。(need)

There is no need to spend a lot of money fixing the mobile phone which went wrong yesterday.

21.这些课外活动的目的在于提高学生对社会的认识。(aim)

These after-class activities are aimed at improving students’ understanding of society.

或The aim of …..is to do sth.

22.缺乏足够的锻炼使他在跑了五分钟后就气喘吁吁。(breath)

Lack of adequate exercise made him out of breath only after running for 5 minutes.

23.当他最后获得诺贝尔物理奖时，多年的努力得到了回报。(reward)

When he finally won the Nobel Prize for Physics, many years’ efforts were rewarded.

24.众所周知，上海政府和市民正共同努力创造的良好社会环境。(effort)

As we all know, the Shanghai government and citizens in Shanghai are making joint/combined efforts to create a good social environment.

25.学生们应当意识到学无止境。(limit)

Students should realize that there is no limit to study.

26.老师的不断鼓励帮我树立了信心。(build)

Teachers’ continuous encouragement (has) helped me build up my confidence.

27.他已下定决心要查出这次停电的原因。(find)

He has made up his mind to find out the cause of this power failure/cut.

28.不幸的是，失踪人员已无生还的可能。(possibility)

Unluckily, there is no possibility that the missing people are still alive.

29.若不是他犹豫了一下，他本来是可能避免这场严重车祸的。(If)

If it had not been for his hesitation, he could/might have avoided this serious car accident.

或If he had not hesitated for a while/moment, he….

30.经过二小时的激烈讨论，还是没有人能提出比这更好的办法。(solution)

After two hours’heated discussion, still no one could find a better solution than this one.

31.掌握英语有利于找到好工作。(command)

A good command of English helps to find a good job.

32.学生的厌学举动引起了老师们的焦虑。(arouse)

The students’ dislike of study has aroused teachers’ anxiety/anxiousness.

33.近二年内我买不起价值20万元的私家车。(afford)

I can not afford (to buy) a private car (which is) worth 200,000 yuan within 2 years.

34.我真羡慕你有举办各种社团活动的能力。(envy sb. sth)