文化交流英语words and expressions unit 1-8
Unit 1 Words and expressions-高二英语(上教版2020选择性必修第三册)
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fluency
n.the quality of doing something in a smooth and skillful way
熟练自如;流畅
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grasp
n.a person’s understanding of a subject or of difficult facts 理解(力); 领会
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vocabulary
n.all the words that a person knows or uses ( 某人掌握或使用的]词汇: 词汇量
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wilderness
n. a large area of land that has never been developed or used for growing crops because it is dificult to live
He flipped through the channels with the remote. 他用遥控器快速浏览了各个频道。
比较级:remoter
最高级:remotest
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hunt
v. to chase wild animals or birds in order to catch or kill them for food, sport or to make money 打猎；猎取: 猎杀
v. to ask for something very firmly 强烈要求
demand
vt. / n. 要求；需要；需求 例句： The Harry Porter are quite popular; they are in great demand in this city.（全 国Ⅱ） 《哈利波特》丛书十分受欢迎，在这个城市需求量很大 搭配： demand sth. of/ from sb. 向某人要求某物 meet one's demand 满足某人的需求 be in great demand 需求量极大 考点： demand that ... 从句中谓语动词要用虚拟语气"(should +) do"结构 派生： demanding adj. 要求高的
沪教版-英语-八上-unit-1-words-参考课件
10. however
adv. but 然而
Many dinosaurs ate plants. However, some dinosaurs liked to eat meat.
11. suddenly adv. 突然 happen unexpectedly Suddenly, it begins to rain. Suddenly, they all died out. Suddenly, it begins to rain. He made a sudden noise.
4. intelligence
n. wisdom才智；智慧
adj. intelligent He showed great intelligence in math.
5. ability n.才能，能力 If a man has the ability to do something,he can do it well
All of a sudden: suddenly
adj. sudden
12.nobody pron.没有人 no people or no one
somebody
anybody
no thing nowhere
some body anybody
Nobody knows why diasaurs died out.
STEP FOUR: EXPLANATION 1. Inventor n. someone who is the first to think of or make something
invent v. 发明 invention n.发明物
Edison is one of the greatest ________in_v_e_n_t.or He __in_v_e_n_t_e_d_many things. His most important ___________ wasitnhveenelteiocntric light.
中职英语高教版(2021)基础模块3Unit 1 words and expressions
reunion / riːˈjuːnjən / n. 团圆, 重聚,
family reunion 家庭团聚 family reunion dinner 团圆饭；年夜饭
动词不定式做宾语的典型例句
•Many old people prefer living /to live (live)in the countryside. •He decided to go (go) for a walk in the forest. •I expected to meet （meet）your friend,but my car broke down on the way. •Betty is learning how to drive (drive )a car. •I haven’t decided where to go (go)for my summer vacation. •He promised to see (see)his old friend during his stay in Xi`an • I've worked with children before, so I know what to expect (expect)in my new job.
symbol ['simbl] n. 符号, 象征
olympic symbol 奥林匹克标志
The dove is a symbol of peace. 鸽子是和平的象征。 The white colour is a symbol of purity. 白色是纯洁的象征。
文化交流英语作文
文化交流英语作文英文回答：Cultural exchange is an important aspect of our globalized world. It allows people from different backgrounds to come together, share their traditions, and learn from one another. I believe that cultural exchange not only promotes mutual understanding and respect, but also enriches our own lives.For example, when I was studying abroad in China, I had the opportunity to immerse myself in the local culture. I learned to speak Mandarin, tried traditional Chinese cuisine, and participated in various cultural activities. Through these experiences, I gained a deeper appreciation for Chinese customs and traditions. I also made manyfriends from different parts of the world, and we often shared our own cultural practices with each other.Cultural exchange also helps to break down stereotypesand prejudices. By interacting with people from diverse backgrounds, we can challenge our own preconceived notions and gain a more nuanced understanding of the world. Thiscan lead to greater empathy and compassion for others.中文回答：文化交流是我们全球化世界的重要组成部分。
人教版高中英语必修二 Unit 1 词汇讲解Words and Expressions
select 侧重以客观情况为标准而 进行的选择 choose 侧重以个人意愿进行的选择 selected A troop of ____ firefighters will be sent there.
He broke the window by design. on purpose ____ 这架桥在设计上是新颖的。 The bridge is original in design.
in search of 寻找 目的状语 他们去南方为了找到报酬高的 工作。 They went to the south in
search of well-paid jobs. 科学家们在寻找一种新方法。 The scientists are in search of a new method.
珠宝，宝石[C]
珠宝的总称[U]
a jewel a piece of jewellery
Shanghai is ______ the largest cities of China. A. belonging to
China is a country belonging to B. belonged to the developing country.
Words and Expressions in Unit 1
cultural relics 文化遗产
be rare for sb. to do sth. 对某人来说，做某事是罕见的
他很少发火。 It’s rare for him to get angry.
rarely = seldom adv. 很少 hardly = scarcely adv. 几乎不 never
n. 价值 value v. 重视；给……估价
Unit1Wordsandexpressions重点单词课件高中英语人教版(2019)选择性必修第一
1. commit & committed
“过而不改，是谓过矣”，这句孔子的名言出自 《论语·卫灵公》，意思是：有过错却不加以改正， 这才是真正的过错！
1. commit [kəˈmɪt]vt.犯错误；承诺; 保证;投入 vi. 全心全意投入；忠于;
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二、在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 1. It is widely ___a_c_k_n_o_w_l_e_d_g_e_d__ (acknowledge) that students should be evaluated in terms of overall quality. （2014 福建） 2. The film festival is acknowledged ____a_s_____ an event of
② No matter what happened, they refused to___a_c_k_n_o_w_l_e_d_g_e_d_e_f_e_at_. 无论发生什么，他们拒绝承认失败。
4. insist vi.& vt. 坚持; 坚决要求 ；坚持认为--- insistence n.
短语1) 坚决要求做某事: _i_n_s_is_t_o_n_/_u_p_o_n_d_o_i_n_g_s_th_.
承认获得别人的帮助
承认
向……打招呼； 对……做出反应
（公开）感谢
acknowledge vt. 承认(属实、权威等); (公开)感谢 acknowledgement n. 承认;感谢
短语:承认(做了)某事：__a_c_k_n_o_w__l_e_d_g_e_(_d_o_i_n_g) sth. 承认……:____a_c_k_n_o_w__le_d_g_e__th__a_t…_______ 承认某事/某人是……__a__ck__n_o_w_l_e_d_g_e__s_th_._/_sb__. _to__b_e/as… …是大家公认的:_It__is__u_n_i_v_e_r_sa_l_l_y_/g_e_n_e_r_a_l_l_y_a_c_k_n__o_wledged that…
高一下英语必修四 unit1 words and expressions
worth
sb/sth be worth doing
welfare
institute
landmine
bond
nest
project
childhood
observe
observation
outspoken
respect
show/have respect for
give respect to sb
8. lead (live) a adj life 过着……的生活 Though the Smiths were poor, they ___l_e_d___ a happy life.
9. crowd
argue sb out of doing sth
argument
have an argument with sb about/over sth
5. observe
1）观察，观测，看到 observe sb doing sth 看到某人正在做…… observe sb do sth 看到某人做……（全过程） observe sth done 看到某事被做 When I passed by, I observed him _c_h_a_t_ti_n_g (chat) with a stranger. The old man observed the painting _s_t_o_l_e_n (steal) by a young man.
1. We argued _w__it_h____ the waiter _a_b_o_ut_/_otvheer price of the meal. 2. We argued her __in_t_o___ joining us in playing tennis. 3. He argued __a_g_a_in_s_t_ smoking because he thought that it was harmful to health. 4. Gun control is a subject _a_b_o_u_t/_o_vwerhich Americans have argued for a long time.
八年级英语 U5 Educational exchanges Vocabulary
He is glad to meet you. 他看见我们非常高兴。
He was glad to see us.
(2) guest 大厅里有很多宾客。
n. 客人；宾客
There are many guests in the hall.
(3) 可用来表示“家”的名词有house 和home。
house 一般表示供人居住的房屋等建筑物；
host mother 寄宿家庭妈妈
host brother 寄宿家庭兄弟
host sister
寄宿家庭姐妹
family 意为“家庭”，表示“家庭整体”这一 概念并作主语时，谓语动词用单数形式；表示 “家庭全体成员”时为集合名词，谓语动词用 复数形式。例如： 我家是一个大家庭。
My family is very large. 我家人今晚要一起吃晚饭。
The host is very friendly to us. 主人向我敬酒。
The host offered me a drink.
5. local
adj. 地方的；当地的
当地的食物很特别。
The local food is very special . 当地人非常的友好。
The local people are very friendly. 她的孩子们都在当地学校上学。 Her children go to the local school.
Mr Wang teaches us Maths.
11. The students spend the weekdays studying
with Chinese students. 这些学生平时和中国学生一起学习。 (1) spend意为“花（时间）；度过”，常用 搭配是spend some time (in) doing sth, 意为 “花（时间）做某事”。如： 我花了两个小时读这个故事。
WordsandexpressionsBOOK8（Unit1）
WordsandexpressionsBOOK8（Unit1）Words and expressions (Unit One) (Book 8)1.distinct adj.1)清晰的、明显的(easily and clearly heard , seen , felt , etc ) There was a distinct smell of gas .有⼀股明显的煤⽓味。
His voice was quiet but every word was distinct.他说话声⾳不⼤，但字字清晰。
2）明确的，确切的(the state of definitely existed)Being tall gave Tony a distinct advantage.个⼦⾼的确给了托尼优势。
A strike is now a distinct possibility.⽬前罢⼯却有可能发⽣。
I had the distinct impression that I was being watched.我确实感到有⼈在监视我。
distinction n.1）.差别、区别（a clear diference）[C]○1make a distinction between A and BPhilosophers did not use to make a distinction between arts and science. 过去哲学家习惯不把艺术和科学区别开来。
○2distinctions between traditional and modern societies.传统社会和现代社会的差别。
2）区分（the separation of people/things into different groups）○1without distinctionAll citizens have the right to do it without distinction.所有⼈都有权利做这件事。
Unit 1 Words and expressions 单词讲解课件-高中英语人教版必修第三册
fade [feid]: v. 逐渐消失; (使)褪色; (身体)变得虚弱
• The colour in this material does not fade. • 这布料不褪色。 • adj. faded已褪色的；已凋谢的
• make use of: 利用 • I'm going to take advantage of this tour to explore
the history of the castle.
• 我想利用这次旅行来探索这座城堡的历史。
medium ['miːdiəm]: (复数: media ['miːdiə]) n. 媒介;手段;方法 adj.中等的;中号的
fade away: 逐渐消失; (身体)变得虚弱;
• Your enthusiasm for running may soon fade away. However, only with persistence can you have a stronger body.
• 你对跑步的热情可能会逐渐消失，然而，只有坚持锻炼 才能让身体更强壮。
decision. • 我希望未来的几年里他会反省自己的决定。
belief n.信仰，信任
• believe v. 相信 • religious belief 宗教信仰 • He went to church every Saturday due to his
religious belief. • 因为宗教信仰，他每周六都去教堂。
• a man of medium height/build 中等身材的人 • elevision is the modern medium of communication . 电视是
高二英语教案：新课标[原创-人教版unit8 Words and expressions
Unit 8 First aidWords and expressions:1. aid n(1)帮助；援助first aid 急救(2)帮助者；有帮助的事物An English-Chinese Dictionary is an important aid in learning the English.一本英汉词典是学习英语的重要工具。
习惯用语in aid of 支持，援助raising fund in aid of the sick 募捐帮助病人what's it all in aid of? 这是为了什么目的？aid vt帮助；援助I aided him with money. 我资助了他。
用法help,assist,aid这组动词同义词的相应名词分别为help (helper)，assistance(assistant), aid, 它们都有“帮助”的意思。
（1）help和另外两个词的差别在于，help 含有比较强的“目的”意义。
如果你失眠，服安眠药则有助于你入睡，这里包含着目的A short while ago, my sister helped me to carry one of my old bookcases up the stairs.片刻之前，我妹妹帮我把我的一只旧书橱抬上了楼。
May I help you to some more meat? 让我再给你一些肉好吗？…but he was too busy hel ping himself to diamonds to notice any pain.……但是他光忙着捞金刚石，顾不上感到疼痛了。
（2）assist从词源学角度讲，是“站在旁边”的意思，它清楚地包含着这种帮助只起着次要的作用He assisted the professor in compiling the dictionary. 他帮助那位教授编了那本词典。
《大学英语三课件：Unit8》
Dictionary Usage
Learn how to use a dictionary effectively to improve your language skills.
Contextual Learning
Discover techniques to learn new words and expressions in context.
Discover strategies to identify
main ideas and key details in
3
Practice Exercises
spoken texts.
Engage in interactive activities to
enhance your listening skills.
Speaking: Giving a Formal Presentation
Organization & Struesentation effectively for maximum impact.
Delivery Skills
Grammar: Future Perfect Tense
1 Form & Structure
Understand how to form and use the future perfect tense in English.
2 Time Expressions
Explore common time expressions used with the future perfect tense.
Listening Skills: Identifying Main Ideas
1
Pre-listening Strategies
Key-words-and-expressions-(Unit-1-7)
Key words and expressions (Unit 1)1.一个讲故事的俱乐部a story telling club2.擅长于be good at sth./doing sth.3.不擅长于be poor at4.告诉某人某事tell sb. sth / tell sth to sb5.与某人谈论关于…… talk to/with sb about sth6.说英语speak English7.和某人说某事say sth to sb8.听起来真糟糕sounds terrible9.展示某人某物show sb. sth. / show sth. to sb.10.帮助某人某事help sb. with sth.11.帮助某人渡过难关help sb. out12.相处得好/ 善于应付be good with13.对……有好处b e good for14.对……很好/亲be good to15.买,支付pay for sth/ afford sth16.辨析little, a little, few, a few17.辨析others, other, the other, the others18.在周末on the weekend =on weekends =at the weekend =atweekends =over the weekend19.说英语的国家English-speaking countries20.需要某人去做某事need sb. to do sth.21.教某人某事teach sb. to do sth.22.E g: 请不要教他打游戏。
Please don't teach him to play thegames.[书面表达]忙碌的初中生活使我们的课余生活越来越单一，所以学校打算开展“after-class clubs”。
社团活动可以让我们广交朋友，锻炼身体，增加见识。
Unit 1 Words and expressions-高中英语人教版(2019)必修第三册
Unit focus V-ing form
Unit focus
1 ● V-ing form used as attributive.
[Discussion 1] ★ We are not allowed to speak aloud in the reading room. ★ There is a swimming pool in our school.
[Conclusion 1] When used as attributive, V-ing is aimed to decorate the noun's _p_r_o_p_e_r_/_f_u_n_c_t_io_n__/_a_p_p_l_ic_a_t_io_n__.
Unit focus
1 ● V-ing form used as attributive.
Unit focus
2 ● V-ing form used as predictive.
[Discussion 2] ★ The problem is quite puzzling. ★ The film we saw last night was very moving.
[Conclusion 2] When V-ing is used to express the character of the subject, it can be usually seen as ___a_d_j_e_ct_i_v_e__. Link: astonishing, amusing, confusing, disappointing, boring, encouraging, inspiring, moving, tiring, interesting, surprising ...
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Words and expressions in cross – culture courseUnit 1 Performing Arts1.Beijing Opera performance 京剧表演2.Musical instrument 乐器3.Traditional Chinese musical instruments 民乐乐器4.Facial paintings 脸谱5.4种表演形式：唱、念、做、打4 performing methods: singing, recitation, facial and bodyposturing and acting, martial arts6.4 类演员角色：生、旦、净、丑4 roles: male role (sheng), female role (dan), male roles withfacial paintings(jing), clown (chou)7.stringed instrument 弦乐8.percussion instrument打击乐9.“Song of a Pipa Player”琵琶行10.a great treasure of Chinese culture11.dance of Kerchief 巾舞，Dance of Sleeve 长袖舞12.Dances in the Han Dynasty freed themselves from the restrictionof “rituals”.汉舞摆脱了宗教仪式的束缚。
13.Zhao Feiyan “was light as a swallow and could dance on anotherone’s palm ”.14.stage props 道具15.excavate 出土16.wave and float the kerchiefs and sleeves into various bows andflowers 舞动长巾、袖，以展现各式各样花结17.Kunqu Opera 昆曲18.the sister opera of Beijing Opera京剧的姐妹剧19.Kunqu used to be shown to royal or wealthy families only.20.poetic style 诗情画意的风格21.refined 优雅的22.flute 笛子23.lyricism 抒情24.The posture of each role is in a dancing mode.每一个人物造型都是舞蹈动作。
25.folk music 乡村音乐26.4 famed Peking Opera female-role performers京剧四大名旦（梅兰芳、程砚秋、尚小云、荀慧生）Two Calligraphy and Painting1.Chinese character2.4 treasures of the study3.Writing brush, ink stone4.Pictographic character 象形文字5.Stroke 笔画6.Calligrapher 书法家7.Ideographic character 表意文字8.Phonographic character 表音文字9.“One-stroke character” “一笔书”10.Internal line of energy 气脉11.Xing style calligraphy 行体12.Practice one’s calligraphy 练字13.New Year painting 年画14.Figure paintings 人物画，landscapes paintings山水画，Flower-and- bird paintings 花鸟画15.horizontal scroll 横幅画16.Riverside Scene at Qingming Festival清明上河图17.Impressionism painting 印象派18.Cubism 立体派19.Jiaguwen means the inscriptions on bones or tortoise shells, andthe way the Chinese characters were inscribed on them became known as a special style of Chinese character writing known now as jianguwen. “jinwen”, the inscriptions on bronze wares, “xiaozhuan”, the seal script of the Qin Dynasty, ”lishu”, theofficial script of the Han Dynasty, ”kaishu ”,the regular script, “xingshu”, the fast-written script, and “caoshu” ,the cursive script.Unit 31.Hutong 胡同2.Hutong is a unique Beijing architectural structure.胡同是北京一个特殊的建筑。
3.Hutong is the passage formed by the lines of a Siheyuan.胡同是一条巷子，两边是一个又一个的四合院。
4.One hutong connects with another, and siheyuan connectswith siheyuan, to form a block(街区)，blocks join with blocks to form the whole city.5.Lifestyle 生活方式6.“encyclopedia of Beijing”“北京的百科全书”7.“The Four Generations Under One Roof”四世同堂8.Chinese Gardens 中国园林9.Artistic designs 艺术设计10.A serious art form 严肃的艺术形式11.Sculpture 雕塑12.Taoist principles of balance and harmony, man and nature天人合一的道家原则13.Category 种类14.Imperial garden, private garden and the natural scenic site皇家园林、私家园林、自然风景区15.Waterside pavilion 临水亭榭16.Stilts 脚柱17.A most common feature of Chinese garden architecture isthe covered corridors.中国园林建筑的一个特殊是封顶游廊。
18.“scenic openings”which act as picture frames directing theeye to particular view of the garden “观景窗”，他们像画框一样将游人的视线引向园中特定的景色19.decorative window 花窗20.another key element 另一个特色21.footpath 幽径22.pebble 卵石23.motif 图案24.“heaven is round and the earth square””天圆地方”25.Altar 坛26.C hinese tan is an altar where ancient rulers used to offer sacrificesto Heaven or the gods. 中国坛是古代统治者用以祭奠天、神的地方。
27.T iantan , Temple of Heaven 天坛28.Y uetan, Altar to the Moon月坛29.D itan, Altar to the Earth 地坛30.R itan, Altar to the Sun 日坛31.X iannongtan, Altar to the God of Agriculture先农坛32.T errace-li ke building 台形建筑33.t ier 层34.r ound terrace 圆台35.s quare terrace 方台36.w orship 祭拜37.b aluster 栏杆38.m asculine figure 阳数39.c eremony 仪式40.C hinese Stone Lion41.A pair of male and female stone lion 一对雄、雌石狮42.I ts image represented power and prestige.它的形象代表权力与威严。
43.u nity of the empire 国家统一44.t hriving offspring 子孙兴旺45.r anks of officials 官位的等级46.T he stone lions were also used to indicate the ranks of officials bythe number of lumps representing the curly hair on the head of the lion.石狮过去常用头上的发卷数目以表示（其主人）官位的等级。
47.T he first grade official 一品官48.T he lions on the Lugouqiao are uncountable.卢沟桥的石狮数不胜数。
49.P rotect the Truth and keep away evils. 守望真理驱除邪恶50.T he White House51.S ymbol of the presidency 总统府的象征52.T ourist attraction53.T he Oval Office 椭圆形办公室Unit 51.lunar calendar 农历2.the last lunar month 腊月3.stew the porridge 煮稀饭4.moon cake 月饼5.full moon 满月6.symbolize reunion of all family members象征家人团圆7.legend 传说8.Moon Palace 月宫9.Jade Rabbit 玉兔10.filling of lotus seeds, salted duck eggs 莲子馅，11.filling of salted duck eggs蛋黄馅12.Spring Festival meal 年夜饭13.midnight of New Year’s Eve 除夕夜14.tea drinking15.national drink16.tea leaf17.green tea 绿茶18.black tea 红茶19.Wulong tea 乌龙茶20.scented tea 花茶21.fermentation 发酵22.Zongzi is the a glutinous rice ()dumpling wrapped in bamboo or reed leaves.23.patriotic poet 爱国诗人24.Dragon Boat Festival龙舟节25.dumpling with meat, sweetened bean paste(豆沙馅)and chestnuts, dates andyolks of eggs(蛋黄馅)26.ingredients 成分27.popular American drink28.carbonated drink 碳酸饮料29.heavy drinkerUnit 61.Double Seventh Festival 七夕节2.traditional festival full of romance3.Valentine Day 情人节4.Gregorian calendar公历ky Way 银河6.Cowherder and Weaver Maid 牛郎星、织女星；Cowherd and Weaver Maid 牛郎、织女7.herd cattle and farm 放牛务农8.fairy 仙女9.God of Heaven 天帝10.Queen Mother of the Western Heavens 西天王母11.gold hairpins 金簪12.make a stroke 划一笔13.billowy river14.magpie 喜鹊15.meeting date 相约见面16.grabbing test 抓周17.stationery 文具18.article 东西19.predict one’s social position, ambition and prospects 预测某人的社会地位、志向与未来20.Sun Quan Choosing Heir to the Throne 孙权选嗣21.Three Kingdom Period 三国时期22.black gauze cap 乌纱帽23.golden crown 紫金冠（太子盔）24.A Dream of Red Mansions 红楼梦25.Baoyu’s Grabbing Test 宝玉抓周26.Red Double Happiness 红双喜27.paper-cut 剪纸28.bridal chamber 洞房29.Red Double Happiness can’t be taken as a formal Chinese character and is only akind of auspicious design. 红双喜不能视为一般的中国字，而是一种吉祥的图案。