强调句倒装句翻译练习教师版

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高三特殊句式之——倒装句和强调句练习题(含答案解析)

高三特殊句式之——倒装句和强调句练习题(含答案解析)

高三特殊句式之——倒装句和强调句练习题(一)单项选择1.【★☆☆】It was not until midnight ________ they reached the camp site.A. thatB. whenC. whileD. as2.【★☆☆】It wasn’t until nearly a month later ________I received the manager’s reply.A. sinceB. whenC. asD. that3.【★☆☆】It’s not doing the things we like, but liking the things we have to do ________ makes life happy. A.that B.which C.what D.who4.【★☆☆】It is not how much we do but how much love we put into what we do ________ benefits our work most.A. whoB. whichC. thatD. what5.【★☆☆】It was only when the car pulled up in front of our house ________ we saw Lily in the passenger seat.(2018天津)A.which B.that C.when D.where6.【★★☆】The professor warned the students that on no account ________ use mobile phones in his class.(2019天津)A.should they B.they should C.dare they D.they dare7.【★☆☆】It was not until the 1500s ________ a well-organized postal system appeared again in Europe. (2020山东一模)A. whyB. whenC. whichD. that8.【★☆☆】I walked up to the counter. Behind it ________ a lady like no one I'd ever seen. (2020山东一模)A. isB. thatC. wasD. were9.【★★☆】What was it ________ brought you two together? Was it your love of music?(2018天津)A.asB.whoC.thatD.which10.【★☆☆】--Was it by cutting down staff ________ she saved the firm?--No, it was by improving work efficiency.A.when B.what C.how D.that11.【★★★】--- ________ makes your son feel blue today?-- ________ to watch his favourite cartoon Paw Patrol.A.What it is that; To be forbidden B.What is that; ForbiddenC.What is it that; Being forbidden D.That is what; Having forbidden12.【★☆☆】It was the culture, rather than the language, ________ made it hard for him to adapt to the new environment abroad.A.where B.why C.that D.what13.【★☆☆】It was when we were returning home ________ I realized what a good feeling it was to have helped someone in trouble.A.which B.that C.where D.how14.【★☆☆】It was only when the car pulled up in front of our house ________ we saw Lily in the passenger seat.A. whichB. thatC. whenD. where15.【★★★】________ not for the support of the teachers, the student could not overcome her difficulty.A. It wereB. Were itC. It wasD. Was it16.【★☆☆】Bach died in 1750, but it was not until the early 19th century ________ his musical gift was fully recognized.A.while B.though C.that D.after17.【★★★】Out of suffering ________ .A.have emerged the strongest souls B.emerged the strongest souls haveC.have the strongest souls emerged D.the strongest souls have emerged18.【★★☆】Along with enthusiasm for composing music ________ his devotion to cultivating young people's passion for music.A.come B.comes C.Coming D.to come19.【★★★】________ , his ideas was accepted by all the people at the meeting.A.Strange as might it sound B.As it might sound strangeC.As strange it might sound D.Strange as it might sound20.【★★☆】It is ________ he said ________ is very important to me.A.what; that B.that; that C.all that; what D.which; that21.【★★☆】—I learned that Francis Chichester was knighted by Queen Elizabeth Ⅱ.—Yes, so ________ and so ________ .A.he was… was Sir Francis Drake B.was he… Sir Fra ncis Drake wasC.he did… the same with Sir Francis Drake D.he was… Sir Francis Drake was the same22.【★★☆】It was through her small but very powerful words ________ she said everything that needed to be said, and it truly changed my life.A.which B.that C.in which D.when23.【★★★】It is in the hall ________ can house 10,000 people ________ the opening ceremony of the Global 5G Technology Summit will be held.A.which; that B.where; that C.which; who D.where; whom.24.【★☆☆】It was in the Lake District, a tourist attraction in England ________ they met each other and became fast friends.A.where B.which C.when D.that(二)翻译练习一、英译汉1. Never in her life had she tasted anything better.翻译:__________________________________________________________________________________________ 2.It is only by listening to and understanding each other that problems between parents and children can be settled. 翻译:__________________________________________________________________________________________ 3. And it was in Chile she discovered she could get last-minute cheap deals on ships going to Antarctica from the islands off Tierra del Fuego, the southernmost tip of the South American mainland.(2022全国甲卷C篇)翻译:____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 4. In the afternoon, we delivered a lecture to the students there. Not only did we give them tips on how to choose proper books for themselves, but also guided them on how to read different kinds of books.翻译:__________________________________________________________________________________________ 5. It was then that we enjoyed a symphony of nature——the warm breeze ruffling through the trees, the insects buzzing and other animals contributing their unique sounds.翻译:__________________________________________________________________________________________二、汉译英【★★★】1. 直到那只兔子完全消失在我们的视线中,我们才不追了。

句式翻译练习(非谓语、倒装、强调句、with复合结构、名词性从句等)教师版

句式翻译练习(非谓语、倒装、强调句、with复合结构、名词性从句等)教师版

非谓语翻译练习一、2个谓语并列→非谓语:(V1 and V2) →(V1,V2ing)或者(V1ing,V2)3个谓语并列→非谓语:(V1,V2 and V3)→(V1 and V2, V3ing)或者(V1ing,V2 and V3)或者(V1,V2ing and V3ing)1.我低下头,流下后悔的泪水①(并列句)I lowered my head and shed tears of regret.②(非谓语)I lowered my head, shedding tears of regret2.Ryan拍我的肩膀,告诉我忘记这件事情。

①(并列句)Ryan patted me on the shoulder and told me to forget this thing.②(非谓语)Ryan patted me on the shoulder,telling me to forget this thing.3.她跪下来,轻轻地把女孩抱在怀里。

(kneel down 跪下来, hold sb in the arms 把某人抱在怀里,gently轻轻地)①(并列句)She kneeled down and gently held the girl in her arms.②(非谓语)She kneeled down, gently holding the girl in her arms.4. 简爬上树,摘了一些浆果吃。

(climb up爬上,berry浆果)①(并列句)Jane climbed up the tree and picked some berries to eat.②(非谓语) Jane climbed up the tree, picking some berries to eat.5. 保罗打开车门,对马克喊道:“马上上我的车!”①(并列句)Paul opened the door and shouted at Mark, “Get on my car right now!”②(非谓语)Opening the door, Paul shouted at Mark, “Get on my car right now!”6. 紧紧抱着Tom,Jane突然大哭起来。

倒装句强调句省略句练习详解

倒装句强调句省略句练习详解

倒装句强调句省略句练习详解(总4页)--本页仅作为文档封面,使用时请直接删除即可----内页可以根据需求调整合适字体及大小--倒装句1. Never in my life such a thing.A. I have heard of or seenB. I had heard of or seenC. have I heard of or seenD. did I hear of or seenC Never放在句首,句子倒装,把完成时的助动词提前。

2. he realized it was too late to return home.A. No sooner it grew dark thanB. Hardly did it grow dark whenC. I t was not until dark thatD. I t was until dark thatC 此句是强调句型,句意为:直到天黑他才意识到天太晚了,不能回家了。

3. “I like to watch TV plays, but I don’t watch TV everyevening. ” “.”A. So do IB. So I doC. I do soD. So it is with meD 句中既有肯定含义,又有否定含义,此时用so it is with sb.表前面的情况也适用于另一个人。

4. Seldom play chess.A. weB. we willC. do weD. will weC. seldom放在句首,句子倒装,此句应为一般现在时。

5. ,she was very brave.A. Girl as she wasB. As she was a girlC. A girl as she wasD. Girl as was sheA as引导的让步状语从句,表语提前时,名词前无冠词。

6. Such the results of the experiments.A. isB. wasC. areD. as beC such在句首,句子全倒装,主语是experiments,所以用are7. On the wall two large portraits.A. hangsB. hangC. hangedD. are hangingB 地点状语放在句首,会倒装,主语是portraits,动词用原形。

2019-2020学年新人教版高中英语高效学案:必修二 强调句和倒装句及练习(附答案)

2019-2020学年新人教版高中英语高效学案:必修二 强调句和倒装句及练习(附答案)

高中英语语法——强调句与倒装句强调句:顾名思义,强调句就是对句子的某一成分进行强调,以加强语气或引起重视。

英语中常见的表示强调的方式有以下三种:1. 用助动词do(一般现在时), does(一般现在时,主语为第三人称单数形式)和did(一般过去时)来强调谓语动词。

如:1)The girls do look pretty today.2)The little girl does look nice in that green dress today.3)The boys did have a good time last night.从上述结构不难看出,强调谓语动词时只有两种时态——一般现在时和一般过去时。

2. 固定句型:强调句的句型主要是:It is / was … that / who / whom…。

该句型可以用来强调除谓语动词以外的任何成分。

例如上文中的①:It was in 1867 that President Andrew Johnson’s Secretary of States(国务卿), William H. Seward, bought Alaska from the Russians at the cost of $7.2 million. 该句强调了时间状语in 1867。

意思是:正是在1867年,当时担任美国总统Andrew Johnson国务卿的William H. Seward以七百二十万美元的价格从俄罗斯人手里买下了阿拉斯加。

2)It was their teacher who helped them solve the problem.正是他们的老师帮他们解决了这一问题。

3)It was Lucy whom Tom met in the party yesterday.Tom昨天在聚会上见到的正是Lucy。

注意:⑴该句型中的that,who和whom都不可以省略。

上海高三英语翻译基础性练习之强调和倒装( Word版,60句原创)

上海高三英语翻译基础性练习之强调和倒装( Word版,60句原创)

上海高三英语翻译基础性练习之强调和倒装(60句)1.这个软件不仅能让我们聊天还能让我们购物。

(Not only)2.我很少看电视看报纸,所以对国内外大事了解不多。

(Seldom)3.学校广场中心矗立着一个三米高的雕塑,据说是为了纪念创始人而建的。

(In thecenter of)4.刚下课,他就冲出了教室。

(Hardly)5.他不再是一个幼稚的孩子了。

你说的这些他是不会相信的。

(No longer)6.只有每个人都意识到垃圾分类的意义以及懂得如何分类,这项政策才有意义。

(Only)7.他绝不是个轻易就会改变想法的人。

(By no means)8.节日里的商店人满为患,她后悔出门购物了。

(So)9.刚打开门,他就发现一个已经昏迷过去的老人躺在地板上。

(No sooner)10.没有受过良好的教育也能找到好工作的日子已经一去不返了。

(Gone)11.我再也不会犯相同的错了。

(Never)12.他们对这个新机器的质量那么满意,一下了订购了五十台。

(So)13.他刚从大学毕业就进入了一家国际性大公司工作。

(No sooner)14.只有在晴朗的日子里,你才能看到远处高高的山峰。

(Only)15.这个药直到在临床试验中被证明是安全之后才会上市销售。

(Not until)16.自从那孩子被老师批评以来,没犯过一个错误。

(Not a single)17.所有的产品中,这款是价格最贵的,但绝不意味着其质量是最好的。

(by no means)18.尽管这道题目很难,但是他没花几分钟就做出来了。

(…as…)19.直到他们找到了有力的证据显示人类使用工具的痕迹,他们在相信那块大陆确实曾有人居住。

(Not until)20.这孩子不仅懂礼貌,而且很乐于助人,很让人喜欢。

(Not only)21.这条新闻刚被播出,就引起了听众的强烈反响。

(Hardly)22.在他做志愿者时候,不仅留守儿童的困境让他印象深刻,那些失孤老人也让他深表同情。

[精编] 高中英语语法:强调句型 讲解及练习 高考英语强调句和倒装句及练习(附答案)

[精编] 高中英语语法:强调句型 讲解及练习 高考英语强调句和倒装句及练习(附答案)

[精编] 高中英语语法:强调句型讲解及练习为了加强语气或引起听话人的重视,人们说话时会对某些部分强调。

英语中常见的表示强调的方式有以下三种:一、强调谓语动词可以在谓语动词前加do,does或did来强调此动作。

强调谓语动词时只有两种时态即: 一般现在时和一般过去时。

例如:二、强调除了谓语之外的其他句子成分通常使用强调句型来强调除了谓语之外的其他句子成分。

也就是:It is/was +被强调部分+ that / who / whom句子其他部分。

因为It is/was 和that / who / whom是为了表示强调加上的,所以从强调句里去掉他们以后,句子仍然是完整的。

这一点也是区别强调句与其他从句的重要特征。

▲注意:1)如果被强调部分是人,则可用who/whom代替that, 其他情况必须用that2)who既可强调主语也可强调宾语,whom只能强调宾语所以常被who替代.3)原句的谓语动词如果是现在或将来时态要用It is …that/who/whom…4)如果原句谓语动词是过去时态,则用It was …that/who/whom5)该句型中的that,who和whom都不可以省略6)即使是强调时间状语或地点状语也不用when或where,只能用that------------------------------拓展知识------------------------------ ★强调句的一般疑问句句型为:Is/was it +被强调部分+that/who…?★强调句的特殊疑问句句型为:特殊疑问词+ is/was it +that/who…?★Not…until句型的强调结构为:It is/was not until…that…▲注意:习惯上不用not till,而且不能用when引导。

试对比:When he was tired out, he stopped working.。

人教版英语英语强调句技巧(很有用)及练习题含答案

人教版英语英语强调句技巧(很有用)及练习题含答案

人教版英语英语强调句技巧(很有用)及练习题含答案一、初中英语强调句1.It is very interesting ___________ snowmen in winter.A. makingB. buildingC. to makeD. to build【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意:冬天堆雪人很有趣。

It's+形容词+to do sth,做某事怎样,固定句型结构,故选C。

【点评】考查固定句型结构。

注意it是形式主语,真正的主语是动词不定式。

2.—Wow. It is rather cold today.—Yes. ____ yesterday.A. So it isB. So it wasC. So was it【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意:——哇!今天天气相当冷。

——是啊,昨天也如此。

So+助动词+主语:也是如此,前后主语不一致。

So+主语+助动词:的确如此,前后主语一致。

根据句意,今天冷,昨天也冷,前后主语不一致,用so was it。

故选C。

【点评】考查倒装句,注意So+助动词+主语和So+主语+助动词的用法。

3.It is in the little farm my mother used to work I spent my whole childhood.A. what; thatB. which; thatC. where; thatD. where; where【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意:就是在我母亲工作的那个小农场里,我度过了我的整个童年。

第一个空是定语从句中的先行词,the little farm 被一个定语从句修饰,the litte farm是先行词,在从句中作状语,如放在从句中应该是 my mother used to work in the farm。

因此,要用in which或where。

第二个空是一个强调句型,强调句型It is +被强调部分+that+剩余。

倒装强调练习

倒装强调练习

强调&倒装练习一、翻译句子。

1.No sooner had we arrived at the station than the train left.我们刚到车站,火车就走了2.No sooner had we got to the classroom than we began to study.我们刚到教师,就开始学习3.Not until yesterday did he find out the truth.知道昨天才知道真相4.Hardly had we arrived home when it began to rain.我们一到家就开始下雨5.Little did my uncle know that he was seriously ill.我叔叔不知道他病得有多惨二、完成句子。

1.Only yesterday __can we know________________________(我才知道) that I was wrong.2.Only when the school is over ____can we go____________________ (我们才可以去) for aholiday.3.Only in this way _____will you pass__________________________ (你才将会通过) theexam.4.Only after class ______________________________ (他们才能够) to play football.5.Only in this library _______________________________(才能借到这本书).6.He passed the exam. _____________.(我也过了)7.They won’t go hom e. ______________.(我们也不去)8.He can drive. _______________.(他哥哥也会)9.He has finished homework. _________________.(杰克和马克也是)10.She can’t speak English. __________________.(她们也不会)三、把下列句子改成倒装句。

强调句型和倒装句翻译练习

强调句型和倒装句翻译练习

强调句和倒装句1.正是这场沙尘暴(sandstorm)的后果才使人们充分认识到植树的重要性(lt…)2.直到20世纪后期,中国运动员才以他们在奥运会上的杰出表现让世界对他们刮目相看。

(begin to surprise the world)3.我做梦也没有想到会在这次化学竞赛中获一等奖。

(Little…)4.我们只有从这件事中吸取教训才能避免再犯类似的错误。

(Only…)5.从来没有一个国家能在这样短的时间内取得这样大的进步(Never…)6.一个人不经历失败几乎体会不到成功的喜悦。

(Hardly…)7.学生只有通过一起学习和玩耍才能学会具有团队精神(team spirit)。

(Only…8.是那些在奥运会上为国争光的运动员为我们树立了学习的榜样。

(It...9. 世界上再也没有这样美丽恬静的地方了。

(Nowhere……10. 昨天发生的事完全应责怪我,而不能怪他。

(blame)11. 山脚下有一个美丽的湖。

12.胖胖的圣诞老人轻轻一跃就下来了。

(Down...)13.躺在地上的是一个受伤的士兵。

14.这个镇上有一座古塔,吸引着许多外国游客。

(exit)15.我既不知道也不关心他为什么不回来。

16.我不仅精通英语,而且开朗友好。

这有助于我应对不同的顾客。

17.只有当我们每个人意识到环境的重要性,我们才能拥有一个和谐的地球。

18.他还没全说完,就有人起来反对他的论点。

(Hardly…when)19.如果他(之前)没有表现得如此不理智,这男孩(如今)不会躺在床上昏迷着。

(混合时态的虚拟语气)20.他们如此紧张以致于额头上开始冒出细密的汗珠。

21.他们这辈子从未如此充满愧疚与悔恨过。

22.他才张口想要为酒了咖啡而道歉,这位友好的女士就朝他微笑了。

(No sooner...than23.只有用这种方法,你才能从你的错误中吸取教训。

24.教授警告学生在他的课上绝对不应该使用手机。

(on no account)25.假如我是你,我会多做运动以放松自己,不再去想比赛结果。

高中英语作文句型--倒装句型(教师版)

高中英语作文句型--倒装句型(教师版)

高中英语作文专题--倒装句(教师版)主语和谓语是句子的核心,它们之间有两种语序:一是主语在谓语之前称为自然语序〔Natural Order〕;二是主语在谓语之后则称为倒装语序〔Inverted Order〕。

而倒装语序中又有完全倒装〔Full Inversion〕和部分倒装〔Partial Inversion〕完全倒装〔Full Inversion〕:又称"全部倒装",是指将句子中的谓语动词全部置于主语之前。

此结构通常只用与一般现在时和一般过去时。

部分倒装〔Partial Inversion〕:指将谓语的一部分如助动词或情态动词倒装至主语之前,而谓语动词无变化。

如果句中的谓语没有助动词或情态动词,则需添加助动词do, does或did,并将其置于主语之前。

英语句子的倒装一是由于语法结构的需要而进行的倒装,二是由于修辞的需要而进行的倒装。

前一种情况,倒装是必须的,否则就会出现语法错误;后一种情况,倒装是选择性的,倒装与否只会产生表达效果上的差异。

一.完全倒装句型here, there, out, in, up, down, now, then, away等副词放在句首,句子需要全部倒装,全倒装句型公式是:特殊词+ 谓语+ 名词主语。

注意代词主语不可以倒装。

特殊词包括up, down, here, there, now, then, in, out, away 等等。

例句:There goes the bell! = The bell is ringing. 铃响了!Here comes the bus. =The bus is coming. 汽车来了。

Now comes your turn to make a short speech. 该轮到你发言了。

Then came the hour we had been looking forward to. 我们期盼的时候到了。

二.部分倒装句型部分倒装句型公式是:否认词+助动词+ 主语+ 谓语+…,注意主语无论是代词或者名词都可以倒装。

高三英语特殊句式强化训练——强调句+倒装练习(word版 无答案)

高三英语特殊句式强化训练——强调句+倒装练习(word版 无答案)

特殊句式特殊句式一1.Not only ______ he make a promise, but he also kept it.2.Seldom____________ they played video games ever since they entered college.3.Hardly_______ we arrived at the activity center when we signed up to participate in the Walking Contest.4.Only in this way _____ you learn English well.5.Only if you eat the correct foods ______ you be able to keep fit and stay healthy.6.So difficult ________ I find it to work out the problem that I decided to ask Tom for advice.7.______(be) I you, I would follow his advice.8.Just in front of our house ________(stand) a tall tree with a history of 1,000 years.9.There_______(exist) different opinions about whether to cancel the party now.10.E veryone has arrived at eight and then _______(begin) the meeting.11.D own (fly) the plane. We all landed safely.12.H ard ________ it may be to accept that Kobe is no longer with us, his unbreakable will lives on.总结:_____________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________特殊句式二1.Of all the jobs I’ve had, it was my experience at Pennsylvania Railway Station________ impressed me most.2.It is not the story itself but what is reflected in the story_____counts.3._____(be)it in that part that the children saw the strange green objects?4.--- Mary's cellphone was lost. ________ was it that you saw her cell phone yesterday?--- On the sofa at the corner.5.It is Mary who often_____( help) me with my English.6.It was neither you nor he that ______to blame for the mistake.7.He does ______(believe) that he is very qualified for this voluntary work.总结:_____________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________强化训练1.Not until his comrades criticized him_______he begin to admit his mistake.2.Never _______ I seen such a wonderful place as Hangzhou.3.I didn’t read the notice. Neither__he.4.It was the culture rather than the language ________made it hard for him to adapt to the new environment abroad.5.Only by learning from this matter ________we avoid making similar mistakes again.6.David said that it was because of his strong interest in literature________he chose the course.7.It was the training _____ he had as a young man _____ made him such a good engineer.8.It was _____ he said _____ disappointed me.9.________is it that has forced people, especially women, to endure a lot of pain and suffering to make themselves more beautiful?10.So nervous ______(be )they that tiny beads of sweat began to pop out on their forehead11.If you know_______it was that wrote Gone with the wind, raise your hand.12.Look! On the wall _________(be)two large portraits.13.Up _____(jump) the cat and caught the mouse.14. It was 1921 _______ our Party was founded.15.It was this room________ our first meeting was held.16._____ is a fact that English is being accepted as an international language.17.Little ______ Susan know that she was seriously ill herself.18.It was not until the entire river was covered with rotten fish ________ died from acid rain that made the villagers realize _______ serious the pollution was.19.________ (have) the governments and scientists not worked together,AIDS-related deaths would not have fallen since their highest in 2005.20.Lying in the street (be) two men when the police arrived there.句子翻译——尝试使用倒装和强调句1.张桂梅不仅将她的一生奉献于山区的教育,而且她还建立一所高中让那里的女孩们有机会接受教育。

(完整版)强调句、倒装句翻译练习教师版

(完整版)强调句、倒装句翻译练习教师版

他拖了那么长时间的课, 几乎所有的学生都厌倦了。

(prolong his lesson)To such an extent did he prolong his lesson that almost all his students got bored.1.他不在乎别人怎么看待他。

(little)Little does he care about how others regard him./Litter does he mind how others look at him.她不但去过东京, 还在那里的一家合资企业做了一段时间的秘书。

(a joint venture)Not only has she been to Tokyo but also she worked as a secretary in a joint venture there for some time,虽然他失去了钱, 但是他从中得到了真相。

(draw)Lose money as he did,he drew the lesson from it.2.从山顶上可以看到整个村庄和村民赖以生存的小河。

(depend on)From the top of the mountain can be seen the whole village and a small river which the villagers depend on for their life.3.大多数上海人吃住穿短缺的日子将一去不复返。

(suffer)Gone will be the day when most Shanghainese suffer from a shortage of food,clothes and shelter.在任何情况和任何时间, 我都不会放弃我的志向。

(abandon my ambition)Under no circumstances and at no time will I abandon my ambition.要不是你的警告, 我会犯更严重的错误。

强调句与倒装句的翻译

强调句与倒装句的翻译
该研究表明香烟广告确实起到了鼓励孩子吸烟 的作用。
1
翻译技巧——强调句的翻译
一些用来强调名词的形容词,或强调形容词的程度 副词,可译成 “正是” , “相当”, “就是”等。例如:
(1) As well as the type of the music affecting road safety, the very fact that we have high-tech music systems built into our cars also causes accidents.
—Ludwig van Beethoven (1770-1827), German composer
音乐给人的启示超过哲学。 ——路德维希·范·贝多芬(1770-1827),德国作曲

3) Music is moonlight in the gloomy night of life.
—Jean Paul Richter (1763-1825), German writer
正如某种音乐会影响行驶安全一样,我们的车里安 装了高技术的音响本身也正是引起车祸的根源。
(2) We’re terribly fortunate the storm didn’t start earlier.
我们相当幸运,因为暴风雨没有提前到来。
2
翻译技巧——强调句的翻译
强调句 “It is(was)… that(who)…” 可以用 来强调句子中的某些成分, 如主语、宾语、状语等。 翻译时可以用 “正是” , “就是” 来表示强调含义。当 强调主语时,同强调其他成分一样可以用that; 主语指 人时可用who。 强调句型不能用于强调谓语和表语。
(7) He can’t swim, nor can I.

(完整版)强调句和倒装句

(完整版)强调句和倒装句

强调句英语的强调主要有两种:一是强调非谓语(包括主语、宾语、状语等);二是强调谓语动词. 一、强调非谓语其基本句型是:“It + is/was + 被强调的成分+ that/who + 其她成分”。

It 没有实意,只起语法作用,引导被强调的部分。

当被强调的是人时,可用who(m)/that, 其他情况用that。

例如:It was I who/that met Jack yesterday。

是我昨天碰到了Jack。

(强调主语)It was Jack that/whom I met yesterday。

我昨天碰到的是Jack.(强调宾语)It was yesterday that I met Jack. 是昨天我碰到了Jack.(强调时间状语)这几句话复原为非强调句就是:I met Jack yesterday。

It is people, not things, that are decisive. 决定的因素是人,不是物。

(强调主语)It is because the book is very important for my present job that I bought it。

是因为这本书对我目前的工作很有用,我才买了它。

(强调原因状语)It was in the supermarket that I gave the book to him。

是在那家超市里我给了他那本书。

(强调地点状语)1.强调主语:It was John who broke the window。

是John打破了窗子。

原句:John broke the window。

It is this overpass that will be pulled down。

将被拆掉的是这个天桥。

原句:This overpass will be pulled down.It is the people who/that are really powerful. 真正有力量的是人民。

(完整教程)倒装句翻译的训练

(完整教程)倒装句翻译的训练

(完整教程)倒装句翻译的训练什么是倒装句?倒装句是指将句子中的主语和谓语动词的位置颠倒的一种语法结构。

倒装句在英语中常常用来强调某个部分或者改变语气。

学习倒装句的翻译能力对于提高英语水平非常有帮助。

倒装句的结构在倒装句中,主语和谓语动词的位置被颠倒,具体的结构如下:- 完全倒装:将整个谓语动词短语放在主语之前,不加任何助动词或者其他词语。

- 部分倒装:将助动词或者情态动词放在主语之前,谓语动词短语紧随其后。

完全倒装句的翻译练习下面是一些常见的完全倒装句及其翻译练习:1. Never have I seen such a beautiful sunset.从未见过如此美丽的日落。

2. Little did she know that her life was about to change forever. 她并不知道她的生活即将永久改变。

3. Not only did he fail the test, but he also lost his scholarship. 他不仅考试失败,而且还失去了奖学金。

部分倒装句的翻译练习下面是一些常见的部分倒装句及其翻译练习:1. Can you help me with this problem?你能帮我解决这个问题吗?-> Help me with this problem, can you?帮我解决这个问题,可以吗?2. Should you need any further assistance, please let me know. 如果你需要任何进一步的帮助,请告诉我。

-> Need any further assistance, should you, please let me know. 如果你需要任何进一步的帮助,应该,请告诉我。

她会来参加派对吗?来参加派对,她会吗?总结倒装句是一种常见的英语语法结构,用于强调或改变语气。

(完整版)倒装句翻译练习

(完整版)倒装句翻译练习

(完整版)倒装句翻译练习
倒装句是英语语法中的一种特殊句型,它的主语与谓语动词的词序颠倒。

在英语句子中,常常根据具体的语法规则进行倒装。

下面是一些倒装句的翻译练。

1. Not only did he win the race, but he also broke the world record.
不仅他赢得了比赛,而且他还打破了世界纪录。

2. Rarely have I seen such a beautiful sunset.
我很少见过如此美丽的日落。

3. Only when you study hard will you pass the exam.
只有当你努力研究时,你才能通过考试。

4. Under no circumstances should you touch that button.
在任何情况下,你都不应该触碰那个按钮。

5. Little did she know that her life was about to change forever.
她完全不知道她的生活即将永远改变。

6. Not until yesterday did I realize the importance of time.
直到昨天我才意识到时间的重要性。

我很少碰到如此有才华的音乐家。

8. Only by working together can we achieve our goals.
只有通过共同努力,我们才能实现我们的目标。

这些是常见的倒装句翻译练习,希望能够帮助您巩固对倒装句的理解和运用。

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1.他拖了那么长时间的课,几乎所有的学生都厌倦了。

(prolong his l e s s o n)To such an extent did he prolong his lesson that almost all his students got bored.2.他不在乎别人怎么看待他。

(little)Little does he care about how others regard him./Litter does he mind how others look at him.3.她不但去过东京,还在那里的一家合资企业做了一段时间的秘书。

(a joint venture)Not only has she been to Tokyo but also she worked as a secretary ina joint venture there for some time,4.虽然他失去了钱,但是他从中得到了真相。

(draw)Lose money as he did,he drew the lesson from it.5.从山顶上可以看到整个村庄和村民赖以生存的小河。

(depend on)From the top of the mountain can be seen the whole village and a small river which the villagers depend on for their life.6.大多数上海人吃住穿短缺的日子将一去不复返。

(suffer)Gone will be the day when most Shanghainese suffer from a shortage of food,clothes and shelter.7.在任何情况和任何时间,我都不会放弃我的志向。

(abandon my ambition)Under no circumstances and at no time will I abandon my ambition.8.要不是你的警告,我会犯更严重的错误。

(warning)Had it not been for your warning,I would have made a more serious mistake.9.只有当你拥有需求很大的特殊技能时,你才能容易地在就业市场上找到一份工作。

(in the job market)Only when you have the special skill in great demand can you land a job easily in the job market.10.他活着时很少被绊倒过。

(alive)Seldom did he stumble and fall when he was alive.11.我肯定,没告诉我前他决不会先离开。

(by no means)I am certain by no means will he leave without telling me first.12.像他的薪水上涨一样,他对拥有一幢自己的房子的渴望也愈加迫切。

(of his own)As his salary rises/goes up,so does his desire/hunger for a house of his own.13.在那个以美丽的热带植物而出名的花园里有他父亲栽培的罕见的异国花朵。

(beautiful tropical vegetation)In the garden famous for its beautiful tropical vegetation exist rare exotic flowers cultivated by his father.14.只有做出反映国家利益而不是商业利益的资源开发决定,我们的政府才是有远见的。

(be far-sighted)Only by making resource development decisions that reflect the interests of our country rather than commercial ones can our government be far-sighted.15.掌握数学公式的下一步就是使用它。

(the math formula)Next to the mastery of the math formula comes the ability to turn it to use.16.她是个热心人,乐于帮助任何有困难的人。

(ready)Such a warm-hearted person is she that she is always ready to help whoever /anyone who has difficulties.17.这位伟大的画家直到死后才出名。

(painter)Not until after the great painter died did he become famous/make his mark.18.不管有多困难,我绝不会丧失信心。

(Never)Never will I lose confidence however difficult it may be/whatever difficulty there may be.19.你的精力很宝贵,你的时间也很宝贵。

(precious)Your energy is precious,and so is your time.20.生活不是非得艰难的,也不是非得涉及挣扎和牺牲的。

(involve)Life doesn’t have to be hard,nor does it have to involve a struggle ora sacrifice.21.正是那位作家对他说的一番话激励了他从此投身写作。

(encourage)It was what the writer said to him that encouraged him to devote himself to writing.22.努力工作和享受生活才是积极的生活态度。

(the positive attitude)It is working hard and enjoying life that is the positive attitude towards life.23.她是为了卧病在床的独生儿子才在医院里日夜工作的。

(day and night)It was for her only son who was ill in bed that she worked day and night in the hospital.24.是他的粗心大意造成了车祸,使得两个孩子严重受伤。

(carelessness)It was his carelessness that caused the traffic accident,leaving two kids seriously injured.25.是出于一片善心,她决定捐100美元给救济基金会。

(out of charity)It was out of charity that she decided to contribute/donate 100 dollars to the relief fund.26.是从父亲那里继承的庞大遗产使得她收支平衡。

(inherit)It was a large fortune inherited from her father that enabled her to make two ends meet./It was a large fortune inherited from her father that helped/aided her in making ends meet.27.是无知和缺乏自律使他现在上网成瘾。

(lack of self-discipline)It is ignorance and lack of self-discipline that have enabled him to be addicted to/obsessed with playing online games./It is ignorance and lack of self-discipline that have enabled him to play online games obsessively.28.使他父母欣喜若狂的是他在医学领域中取得的突破。

(breakthrough)It was his great breakthrough in the field of medicine that enabled his parents to be wide/overwhelmed with joy.29.是中国足球队又输掉了比赛的消息使我情绪低落。

(lose a game)It was the news that Chinese football team lost a game again that saddened our mood/depressed us.30.直到意识到自己生活在一个竞争的社会里,孩子们才会尽全力学习。

(make maximal efforts)It is not until a child realizes he lives in a competitive society that he will make maximal efforts to study.31.是在度假的时候,他遇见了他的前女友,她后来成为了他的妻子。

(on holiday)It was on holiday that he met his girlfriend,who later became his wife.32.造成那城市百万美元损失的是上个月发生的暴风雪吗?(cost)Was it the snowstorm which struck last month that cost the city millions of dollars?33.通过教育不仅你的大脑得到了开发,你的心情也会变得更好。

(through education)It will not only be your mind that develops but also your mood that changes for the better through education.34.使我感到遗憾的是,许多老师甚至都还未看到使学生过着失衡生活的是他们布置的不恰当的作业量。

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