语选修7-Unit-5单词短语讲解
人教选修七 Unit5 Travelling abroad词汇语言点
Unit5 Traveling aboard一．单词考点Section A Warming-up,Reading&Comprehending“适应，调节，调整”的用法1.adjust to介短语：adjust oneself to...使自己适应……eg:Astronauts in flight must adjust to weightlessness.区别：adjust,adapt⑴adjust宾语一般为具体事物。
⑵adapt指作大的改变或修改。
2.keep it up再接再厉；保持优秀成绩；继续做下去(it无意义，只用于构成固定短语)keep短语：keep up保持，跟上，不落后keep up with跟上；与……保持联系keep away from避开，不接近keep back扣住，留下，隐瞒不讲keep down控制；压制，镇压keep out挡住，使不进去keep off(使)不接近，(使)让开keep to坚持；遵守keep to oneself守口如瓶keep...from(doing)sth.阻止……(做)某事keep one’s word/promise履行诺言3.fit in“相适应；相合”“装得下；可以容纳”“与……相适应；与……相处融洽”“被接受；相处融洽”短语：fit in with sb.=get along/on with sb.与某人相处融洽fit in with sth.=agree with与……相符；与……相一致eg:①He explained the project to me and how my job fits in.②I tried to fit in,but they all much younger than I was.③I’ll come in your car,if you can fit me in.④She doesn’t fit in with the rest of the class.的用法4.preparationn⑴[U]预备，准备搭配：(be)in preparation在准备中in preparation for sth.为某事做好准备eg:His going abroad currently in preparation.⑵[C]安排，准备工作(常用复数)搭配：make preparations for sth.为某事做准备eg:As a senior Three student,I’m making preparations for the college entrance exam.5.recommend的用法vt⑴推荐，赞许搭配：recommend sb./sth.to sb.向某人推荐/介绍某人或某物recommend sb.for...推荐某人做(某职位)recommend sb.as...推荐某人为……eg:①We recommend him for the job.②Can you recommend a good teacher to my son?⑵劝告，建议搭配：recommend doing sth.建议做某事recommend sb.to do sth.建议某人做某事recommend sb.sth.(=recommend sth.to sb.)给某人介绍某物recommend that sb.should do sth.建议某人做某事eg:①He recommended to buy that book.②My father recommended us to go out for a walk.fort的用法⑴作n时，[C]“令人感到安慰的人或事物”eg:The child is a great comfort to her.⑵作n时，[U]“舒适，身体健康，安逸；安慰；慰藉”搭配：in comfort舒适地for comfort为了舒服give comfort to sb.安慰某人take/have/find comfort in sth.从……中得到安慰eg:They had enough money to live in comfort in their old age.⑶作vt时，“安慰(某人)”搭配：comfort sb.for sth.因某事安慰某人comfort sb.with sth.用……安慰某人eg:The letter from home comforted him.7.substitute的用法⑴作n时，“代替者，代用品”搭配：a substitute for sth.某物的代替品/者as a substitute作为代理人/代用品eg:Water is not a proper substitute for wine.⑵作v时，“用……代替……”(后接for)搭配：substitute A for B=substitute B with/by A用A代替Bsubstitute for sb./sth.代替某人/某物eg:I can substitute milk for cream.=I can substitute cream with/by milk.区别：substitute,replace⑴substitute指暂时代替或代理。
选修七unit5知识点
选修七unit5知识点选修七 Unit 5 知识点一、重点词汇1、 keep it up 保持优秀成绩；继续干下去例如：You're doing well Keep it up! （你做得很好。
继续保持！）2、 fit in 相适应；相融合例句：It's difficult for the new student to fit in at first （起初这个新生很难适应。
）3、 motherland 祖国“motherland”通常强调与个人情感和民族认同紧密相连的祖国概念。
4、 visa 签证比如：You need a visa to enter that country （你进入那个国家需要签证。
）5、 queue 队列；行列“queue up”表示排队。
如：People are queuing up to buy tickets （人们正在排队买票。
）6、 cafeteria 自助餐厅；食堂We had lunch in the school cafeteria （我们在学校食堂吃的午饭。
）7、 lecture 讲座；讲课；演讲attend a lecture 参加讲座 give a lecture 做讲座8、 qualification 资格；资历具备某种资格可以用“have the qualification for”9、 preparation 准备；预备make preparations for 为做准备10、 recommend 推荐；建议recommend sb sth 向某人推荐某物 recommend doing sth 建议做某事11、 comfort 舒适；安慰in comfort 舒适地 give comfort to sb 给某人安慰12、 substitute 代替者；代用品；用代替substitute A for B 用 A 代替 B13、 academic 学术的；学业的academic achievements 学术成就14、 requirement 要求；必要条件meet the requirements 满足要求15、 tutor 家庭教师；导师；助教A tutor can help you with your studies （导师可以帮助你学习。
选修七 Unit 5 重点词汇讲解
符haviour didn’t fit in with what I knew of him. Sonny 的行为与我对他的理解不相符．
qualification n. 资格；资历 【C】 a skill or type of experience you need for a particular job 】 语境 理解：The relevant working experience is a necessary qualification for the job. Pl. qualifications: (通过考试或学习课程取得的）资格；学历 搭配： have the right qualifications for sth/ to do sth 有----的资格 qualify vt. 使具有---的资格; e.g. His knowledge qualifies him for the job. qualified adj. e.g. He is well/ fully qualified for the work. He is equal to the work.
2 Dr Zhang 太忙，没有时间见你。
Dr Zhang is so busy. He can’t fit you in his schedule.
Preparation in preparation for （为某事物）做好准备 ________________ make preparations for
教练让Smith 上场，换下了 上场，换下了John. 教练让
The coach substituted Jones with Smith. substitute A for B = 辨析： substitute A for B replace A with B Substitute B with A
人教版高中英语选修七各单元短语及句型整合
⼈教版⾼中英语选修七各单元短语及句型整合⼈教版选修七各单元短语及句型整合作者：***Unit 1 Living wellUnit 2 Robots1. designed to do sth设计⽤来做什么(p10)2. industrial robots⼯业机器⼈(p10)习惯搭配household robots家庭机器⼈；entertainment robots娱乐机器⼈3. a science fictio n科幻⼩说(p10)习惯搭配romantic fiction 爱情⼩说；historical fiction 历史⼩说；science fiction film科幻⽚4. test out测试(p11)习惯搭配break out 爆发；carry out 执⾏；turn out 结果是；⽣产；come out 出版；出来；leave out 省略；删掉；figure out算出；work out算出；give out散发；精疲⼒竭；put out 扑灭；run out ⽤完；go out 熄灭5. be absent from缺席(p11)习惯搭配absent minded 健忘的；absent from work 旷⼯；缺勤6. feel alarmed感到惊慌(p11)习惯搭配be alarmed to see/hear/discover sth惊恐地看到/听到/发现什么；alarm system报警系统；alarm signal 警报信号；alarm clock闹钟；7. facial expression⾯部表情(p11)习惯搭配facial feature ⾯貌；facial cream ⾯霜；facial soap ⾯皂8. feel embarrassed感到尴尬(p11)习惯搭配very/deeply/highly/acutely embarrassed极其尴尬；an embarrassed smile/laugh尴尬的微笑/⼤笑；be embarrassed to admit尴尬的承认9. it’s ridiculous to do sth做某事是荒谬的(p11)习惯搭配absolutely/totally ridiculous荒谬绝伦；it is ridiculous that 荒谬的是……10. offer sb sympathy同情某⼈(p11)习惯搭配have sympathy for sb同情某⼈；be in sympathy with…同情……；⽀持……11. make sb feel unhappy让某⼈感觉不⾼兴be alarmed at/by sth引起某⼈的担忧；12. sth is elegant for sb对某⼈⽽⾔什么很⾼雅(p11)习惯搭配an elegant young woman ⼀位举⽌优雅的年轻⼥⼦；an elegant solution to the problem 解决问题的⼀个巧妙⽅法；in elegant surroundings.在雅致的环境中13. improve one’s social position提⾼⼈的社会地位(p11) 14. as a favor作为帮助(p11)习惯搭配do me a favor 帮个忙好么；给我点⾯⼦；in favor of 有利于；⽀持；赞同15. reach for sth伸⼿去够(p11)习惯搭配search for查找；seek for寻找；call for需要；apply for申请；run for 竞选16. accompany sb to a place陪伴某⼈去哪⾥(p11)习惯搭配keep sb company陪伴某⼈17. write out a list of items写个物品清单(p11)习惯搭配list of service items 服务项⽬清单；(p11)18. jewellery shop珠宝店(p11)19. ring sb up给某⼈打电话(p11)习惯搭配phone sb给某⼈打电话；call sb up给某⼈打电话20. change one’s attitude改变态度(p11)习惯搭配positive attitude 积极态度；negative attitude 消极态度；have a very positive attitude to life⽣活态度很积极21. a surprised look on one’s face⼀脸惊讶的表情(p11)习惯搭配give sb a severe look眼⾥地看了某⼈⼀眼；give sb dirty looks不给某⼈好脸⾊22. have an affair with sb和某⼈有暧昧关系(p11)习惯搭配public affairs公共事务；international affairs 国际事务；civil affairs民政事务23. weep with anger⽓得直哭(p11)习惯搭配be silent with shame因羞耻⽽沉默；die with hunger饿死；tremble with fear吓得颤抖；additional item 增列项⽬24. transform sth completely完全改变某物的外表(p11)习惯搭配transform sb into…把某⼈变成……；25. fall off the ladder从梯⼦上摔下(p11)26. hold his arms around her把她紧紧地抱在怀⾥(p11)27. hear him declare that...听他宣称……(p11)习惯搭配hear sb go upstairs听见某⼈上了楼；hear sb singing a song听见某⼈在唱歌；hear sb sing a song听见某⼈唱了⼀⾸歌28. disappear from sight从视线中消失(p12)习惯搭配disappear behind a cloud躲云后⾯不见了；disappear from view从视线中消失；29. be impressed by给什么留下深刻印象(p12)习惯搭配be impressed with/by the local businessprosperity当地的商业繁荣给某⼈流线深刻印象；impress sb with her knowledge她的学识给某⼈留下了深刻的印象30. leave sb alone留下⼀个⼈；不⼲涉某⼈(p12)习惯搭配shake with cold冻得发抖a left-behind child⼀名留守⼉童31. protect human being from harm保护⼈类免于伤害(p12)习惯搭配protect the machine from dust防⽌灰尘落进机器；protect the crops from cold保护农作物免于受冻；32. sense of failure失败感(p12)习惯搭配sense of humour幽默感；sense of direction⽅向感；feel a great sense of relief感到如释重负；with a sense of achievement带着⼀种成就感33. there is no risk to sth对……没有风险(p12)习惯搭配face the risk of serious injury⾯临着受重伤的风险；take the risk of doing sth冒险做什么；risk management 风险管理；risk assessment 风险估计34. have an extraordinary imagination由⾮凡的想象⼒(p16)习惯搭配a good imagination 丰富的想象⼒；a vivid/fertile imagination⽣动的/丰富的Unit 3 Under the sea5. an enormous animal opposite us我们对⾯的⼀个庞⼤的动物(p20)6. black and white and fish-shaped⿊⽩相的猎狗⼀样(p20)16. be dragged swiftly into the depths of the sea被迅速拖向深海(p20)17. have a good feed on...饱餐⼀顿……(p20)18. it was difficult to handle the boat很难调转船头(p21)知识拓展handle the paperwork处理⽂书⼯作；handle all the accounts处理所有账⽬；handle the case处理案件19. be terrified of being abandoned by us怕被我们遗弃(p21)知识拓展a terrified little girl ⼀个惊恐万分的⼩⼥孩；be terrified of heights有恐⾼症；be terrified of being caught怕被抓住；be terrified at the thought of doing sth想到做什么就感到恐惧20. it takes (sb) over half an hour to get the boat back花半个⼩时才把船调转头来(p21)知识拓展It takes sb some time to do sth做某事花费了某⼈多少时间；sb takes some time to do sth某⼈花费多少时间做某事14. stop it diving or fleeing out to sea阻⽌它潜⽔或逃跑(p20) 15. like a pack of excited dogs就像⼀群发狂hear footsteps approaching听到有脚步声⾛过来；sth is approaching.……就要到了。
选修七Unit5_重点词汇详解
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1. qualification n. 资格; 资历
例句 What qualification is needed to do this work?从事这项 工作需要什么样的资格?
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9. govern vi. & vt. 统治；支配；管 理
例句 Much of South America was governed by Spain from the sixteenth century onwards. 从16世纪起，南美 大部分地区由西班牙统治。
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派生
__go_v_e_r_n_m_e_n_t_n. 统治；政府 _g_o_v_e_r_n_o_r____n. 统治者；管理者
(=take the place of)
运用 根据汉语提示完成句子。 ⑴ Since I’ve got a pile of things to attend to, can you _s_u_b_s_t_it_u_t_e_f_o_r_m__e_ _a_t__th_e__m_e_e_t_in_g__ (代替我去开会)？
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7. occupy vt.占有；占领；占据(take up, hold, fill, take /have the possession of)
例句 I have been so occupied with work that I haven’t had time for social activities. 我一直忙于我的工作以至于 我没有时间参加社交活动。
高中英语选修7Unit-5重点梳理和练习
话题词汇1．company n．陪伴；同伴2．available adj.可用的；可得到的3．departure n．启程；离开；出发4．arrival n．到来；到达5．intend v．想要；打算6．destination n．目的地7．get lost迷路8．feel at home感觉自在；无拘束9．settle in安排下来；迁入新居10．at one’s service为……服务话题佳作假设你是河南某旅行社业务营销主管李华，你的新西兰笔友Nick将于十月来中国旅游，特来信询问有关旅游景点情况。
请你根据以下信息，写一封回信，向Nick介绍该套时尚旅游产品。
下面是一套时尚旅游产品——“中原现代化新型农村游”的情况。
参考词汇：娱乐、消遣的recreational；家用电器electrical household appliances佳作欣赏Dear Nick，I’m glad to hear that you’re traveling to Henan Province in October.Now，I’d like to tell you something about a set of fashionable tourism products called “A visit to the Zhongyuan modern villages”．As you know，the rural area is no longer what it used to be，so the visit to the Zhongyuan modern villages is a wise choice if you want to get away from the noisy city and enjoy a great view of the country scenery.Entering the village，you’ll find numbers of newlybuilt cottages and many recreational attractions such as pleasant cafes，lively bars and exciting free you’ll be offered a “rural homestay” service and can even share cars，swimming pools，computers and many electrical household appliances as well.Besides，the nice weather and convenient transportation here can make your trip more enjoyable.I’m looking forward to your coming.Yours sincerely，Li Hua 名师点睛本文思路清晰，语言准确。
语选修7-Unit-5单词短语讲解
⑶ 我建议她早点订上海世博会的门票。 I recommended she (should) ____________(book) the book ticket for the Shanghai Expo early. I recommended her ___________(book) the to book ticket for the Shanghai Expo early.
5.contradict vt.反驳；驳斥
contradiction 矛盾，对立 ______________n. ______________adj. 相互矛盾的，对立的 contradictory ____________[ 近义] n.相反，对立面 contrary contrast ____________[ 近义]n.对比，对照
acknowledge...as... 承认某人为……
acknowledge(doing)sth.承认/公认做了某事
acknowledge that + 宾语从句
运用：根据汉语意思完成英文句子。 ⑴ 他被公认为这个领域的专家。 He ______________________ is acknowledged as/to be an expert in this field. ⑵ 他承认犯了错误。 He acknowledged_____________________ having made a mistake . He acknowledged_____________________ that he had made a mistake .
_______________adj. 安逸的，舒适的 comfortable _______________ adv.安逸地，舒适地 comfortably
人教版高中英语选修7Unit5知识点汇总
人教版高中英语选修七Unit5知识点总结Unit 5 Traveling abroad一、语言要点II 词语辨析(旨在提供完形填空所需材料)IV 重点词汇（旨在提供综合运用所需材料）1. qualification n.资格；证明[重点用法]qualify v. (使)具有资格，证明合格qualification as当任(职务等)的资格qualification for在(某方面)具有资格取得资格，合格qualify as取得……资格qualify for有……资格，有……权；应得；使合格，使能担任，使适合于qualify sb．to do sth．使某人有资格做某事[典例]1) What’s the qualification as a doctor？取得当一名医生的资格是什么?2) What qualifications have you got to have for this job? 申请这个工作你得要具有的条件是什么?3) Do you qualify for the vote? 你有投票资格吗?4) I hope to qualify as a teacher. 我希望取得教师资格。
5) A degree in English does not qualify you to teach English. 你的英语程度教书不够资格。
2.preparation n.准备；预备[重点用法]prepare vt. & vi．预[准，筹]备，布置，为…铺路；配制；调制；使作准备；温习be in preparation (for) 在……准备中；作为……的准备make preparations against为对付……做准备make preparations for为……做准备be(well)prepared for[to do]…对…有所准备(处于对…有所准备的意识)prepare sth．against准备(…)应付…prepare sb．for让……为了…作准备prepare the ground for为…铺平路；为…打下基础[典例]1) Mother is now preparing food for dinner．妈妈正在为晚餐准备食物。
高中英语选修七unit5重点词汇 短语讲解教案 及练习含解析
教学过程一、复习预习教师引导学生复习上节内容，并引入本节课程内容二、知识讲解本节课主要知识点解析，中高考考点、易错点分析考点/易错点1 重点词汇1. kind : “this/that kind/sort/type of + 单数或复数名词”做主语时，其谓语动词一般用单数形式，而在比较正式的用语中，复数名词可放在前面，即：单/复数名词+of+this/kind, 这时谓语动词由名词的数来决定，因为此时名词已成为中心词。
This kind of questions is very difficult to answer.= Questions of this kind are very difficult to answer.That kind of shoes is fashionable.= Shoes of that kind are fashionable.表示数量的短语：a great deal of/ an amount of “大量的”，后加不可数名词｛a good /great many｝a number of “大量的”只修饰可数名词a lot of/ plenty of/ a quantity of 许多/ the rest “剩余的”‖即可修饰可数名词也可修饰不可数名词。
Quantities of food were supplied to the area of being flooded.A large quantity of beer has been sold.2. by （1）在近处（位置）He would stand by the window for a few hours.(2) （示移动方向）沿，经，由，从旁边经过I passed by me without noticing me.I go the house every day.(3)不迟于,在…以前Will you finish the task by tomorrow? By this time tomorrow he will be here.(4) （表示方法、手段）由，靠，通过They intended to leave by the first train.(5) 相差（数目或程度）His horse won by a noise. …以仅有的一点优势…I was late by ten minutes.(6) 表示大小，次第，逐一The students entered 2 by 2 . Time went by little by little.(7) (表示关系) 就…来说He is an Englishman by birth. She is a doctor by profession.职业医生相关短语by doing sth 通过做某事（来达到目的）little by little 一点一点，逐渐地，慢慢地by the time 到那时为止by air/sea/land/car/bus/bike/plane 乘… by means of 用,依靠by the way 顺便问一下by the hour/the week/the year以小时、周、年来记报酬call sb by name 叫某人的名字know sb by name 知道某人的名字by far …得多，最…day by day 日复一日by oneself 独自by hand 用手by mistake 弄错3 adjust (1) 调节/调整(使适合) I must adjust my watch; it’s slow. Your collar need adjusting.整理(2) 使适应/ 适应It took her quite a long time to adjust to living alone in a foreign country. 近义词：adapt to其中to是介词，后接v-ing形式(即to doing现象)类似的短语：devote…to /be devoted to , make contributions to , b e/get used to , be accustomed to , look forward to, pay attention to, get down to , lead to, stick to , object to, in addition to , on the way to , turn to, belong to , reply to, see to (负责，照看) 等4 experience(1)（U）经验Mike is a man of much/ rich experience.Mr Black , a friend of my father’s , is a teacher with 30 years’ experience.(2) (C ) 经历，阅历Our journey by camel was an unforgettable experience.(3) V 经历，感受I have experienced what hardship means. 我体验过艰苦生活。
高中英语选修7(unit1-5)词汇讲解含教材例句人教版
人教版高中英语选修7词汇讲解（Unit1-5单元）（含教材例句及讲解）本词汇表主要特色：1.呈现教材原文例句，重视词汇在语境中的运用。
2.词汇用法讲解紧扣新课标和新考纲，深度和广度适中，条理清晰，系统完整。
3.精选高考真题例句、词典例句和时文例句，例句具有典型性和示范性。
4.展示高考真题，揭示高考命题角度和思路。
5.适合高一学生同步使用以及高三学生总复习使用。
Book7 Unit11. disability / ˌdɪsəˈbɪləti / n. [C]伤残；无力；无能Do you know anyone with a mental or physical disability?你认识精神或身体有残疾的人吗？(P1)【拓展】disabled / dɪsˈeɪbld / adj.伤残的The gym can be used by both able-bodied and disabled people.这家健身房健全和残障人士都可使用。
2. hearing /ˈhɪərɪŋ/ n.听力；听觉hearing problem 听觉问题3. eyesight /ˈaɪˌsaɪt/ n.视力He suffered from poor eyesight and could no longer read properly.他视力不好，再也不能正常阅读了。
4. △ syndrome /ˈsɪndrəʊm]/n.综合病征；综合症状Down’s Syndrome 唐氏综合症5. △ infantile paralysis /ˈɪnfənˌtaɪl pəˈrælɪsɪs/小儿麻痹6. lap /læp/ n. [C]①（比赛中的）一圈She is proud to have taken part in competitions and to have broken a record by running two laps(800 meters) this year.她自豪地参加了比赛并打破了今年跑两圈（800米）的纪录。
高中英语选修7常考单词、短语、写作句式大放送，新学期变身学霸
今天，小简老师为大家整理了人教版英语选修7课本各单元的常考单词、短语、以及写作句式，方便同学们学习和复习使用！努力攻下这些知识点，新学期变身英语学霸~ Unit1 Living well常考单词必背1. ambition n．雄心；野心ambitious adj. 有雄心的；有野心的His only fault is that he lacks ambition.他唯一的不足是志向短小。
2. beneficial adj. 有益的；受益的benefit vt. 有益于 vi.受益；得到好处 n．好处；益处Your medicine has benefited me much.你的药对我大有益处。
[快速闪记]benefit from 从……中受益be of benefit to 对……有益(＝be beneficial to)for the benefit of 为……(的利益)3. clumsy adj. 笨拙的4. adapt vt.&vi. ①(使)适应②改编；改写I suggested he should adapt himself to his new conditions.我认为他应该使自己适应新的情况。
[快速闪记](1) adapt(oneself) to(doing) sth (使某人)适应(做)某事adapt...from... 根据……改编……be adapted for 为……而改编(2) adaptation n．[C] & [U] 适应；改编；改写本；改编的作品5. absence n．①[C] & [U]缺席；不在②[U]缺乏A stranger brought you this letter during your absence.你不在时，一个陌生人给你捎来了这封信。
[快速闪记](1) absence of mind 心不在焉in sb's absence 某人不在时in the absence of sth 缺乏某物(2) absent adj. ①缺席的；不在的 ②缺乏的be absent from 缺席……absent－minded adj. 心不在焉的6. resign vi. 辞职；放弃 vt. 辞去；放弃；把……交付(给)All the employees resign because the employer is too unreasonable. 因为老板太不讲理，雇员全体辞职。
人教 选修7 Unit5常考单词、短语、写作句式
高二选修7Unit5常考单词、短语、写作句式Unit5 Travelling abroadⅠ. 常考单词必背1．queue n. [C]长队；行列vi. 排队等候If we had booked a table earlier，we couldn't be standing here in a queue.如果你早订张桌子的话，我们现在就不会站在这儿排队了。
2．recommend vt. ①推荐；介绍②劝告；建议(接从句时常用虚拟语气)I borrowed the book Sherlock Holmes from the library last week，which my classmates recommended to me.上周我从图书馆借了本《夏洛克·福尔摩斯》，这是我同学推荐我看的书。
[快速闪记](1)recommend sb sth ＝recommend sth to sb 向某人推荐某物recommend doing sth 建议(劝告)某人做某事recommend sb to do sth 劝告某人做……recommend sb as... 推荐某人当……recommend that...(should) do... 建议某人……(2)recommendation n. ①[U]推荐；介绍②[C]推荐信；介绍信；劝告a letter of recommendation 推荐信3．comfort n. 舒适；安慰vt. 安慰The old lady often comforts those who are in trouble.这位老妇人经常安慰处于困境的人。
[快速闪记]comfortable adj. 舒服的comfortably adv. 舒适地4．substitute n. [C]代用品；代替者vt. 用……代替There is no substitute to hard work.什么都替代不了努力工作。
人教版英语选修七Unit 5 知识点
Unit 5 Travelling abroadLanguage points （重点词汇）编号：023 编写者：马立明审核者：焦丽勇学习目标：1、掌握核心单词与短语得用法。
2、掌握词汇在具体语境中得含义、词性与用法。
、学习任务：重点单词或短语（旨在提供词汇综合运用所需材料）1recommend双语释义v．推荐，荐举；称赞；劝告做，建议(某事)(advise)(1)用所给动词得适当形式填空①Some doctors recommend ________ (put)a board under the mattress、②It is strongly recommended that the machine _________________ (check) every year、③He recommended that I ______________ (buy)new tyres、④I recommend you ________________ (not，disobey)your officers、归纳拓展___________________________向某人推荐某物recommend doing sth、________________________________________劝告某人做某事___________________推荐某人当……________________________________建议某人做……2substitute双语释义n．代用品；代替者；v、代替(replace；take the place of)(1)一句多译我们须用一把新椅子换掉这把坏椅子。
①We must substitute a new chair for the broken one、②We must substitute the broken chair with a new one、③We must replace the broken chair with a new one、归纳拓展substitute for代替，取代substitute A for B/substitute B with/by A_____________a substitute for、、、___________________replace B with A_____________________exchange A for B_______________________3acknowledge双语释义v t、承认(recognize)；确认(accept)；答谢(express thanks)(1)用所给动词得适当形式填空①I acknowledge it ________(be) true、②He refused to acknowledge______________ (do)wrong、③The boy acknowledged ___________ (see) her money, but he said he didn’t steal it、归纳拓展acknowledge doing/having done sth、______________________________________________ 承认某人/某物就是……be acknowledged as____________ acknowledge that_________4occupy双语释义v．占用；占领；占据(take up)(1)句型转换Some occupied themselves with English、→Some _______ _______ _______ studying English、→Some _______ ______ _______English、→Some ______ _______ _______ studying English、归纳拓展occupy sb、/sth、/oneself with sth、/in doing sth、__________________________________________________ 某人忙于做某事易错提示(1)occupy得基本意思就是指时间、空间、地点方面得占有，引申可用于指某人占据某个职位或发挥某种作用。
人教版高中英语选修七Unit5Travellingabroad知识讲解Unit5Travelling
Unit 5 Travelling abroad 语言点编稿：牛新阁审稿：王春霞be occupied with, d ay in and day out, out of thequestion,take up, settle in 重点句型 It is/ was the first/ second/ ...time ... what 引导的名词性从句 知识讲解重点词汇 qualification 【原句回放】 Xie Lei, who is 21 years old, has come to our university to complete a business qualification. 谢蕾今年 21 岁，来我们大学上学，希望获得工商管理资格。
【点拨】 qualification n. 资格，资历，执照 （可以是可数名词，也可以是不可数名词） 常用搭配： have the right qualifications for sth./ to do sth. 有资格做某事 admission qualification 入学资格 a doctor 's qualification 当医生的资格 academic/ professional/ technical qualifications 学术 /职业 / 技术资历What qualifications have you got for this job? 你有什么能做这项工作的资格吗？ To become a doctor, you should get a medical qualification. 要想成为一名医生，你得取得医生资格证。
【拓展】 qualify vt. & vi. （使）合格； （使）具有资格 qualified adj. 合格的be well qualified for sth. / to do sth. 非常有资格做某事 qualify sb. for sth. / to do sth. 使某人有资格（做某事）preparation【原句回放】 She is halfway through the preparation year, which mostforeign students complete before applying for a degree course. 大多数外籍学生在进入学位课程学习之前都要学一年预 科，而谢蕾已经读完半年了。
高中英语人教版选修七 U5单词讲解
Unit 5 单词讲解adjust to 适应；调节keep it up 保持优秀成绩；继续干下去keep up with 赶上；不落在后面keep in touch with 与……保持联系keep away from 远离；不接近keep (on) doing sth.继续做某事fit in 相适应；相融合fit in (with sb./sth.)适应；与……合得来be fit for 胜任；适合……keep fit 保持健康unfit adj.不健康的；不合适的fitness n.健康motherland n. 祖国visa n. 签证queue n. 队列；行列vi.排队jump the queue 插队queue jumper 插队者cafeteria n. 自助食堂；自助餐厅lecture n. & vi. 演讲；讲课；教训；训斥qualification n. 资格；资历qualify v.使具备资格；使合格qualified adj.有资格的；具备……学历be qualified for sth.胜任某事；有资格……preparation n. 准备；预备make preparations for sth. \to do sth. 为某事做准备\准备做某事prepare for sth.\to do sth. 为某事做准备\准备做某事be well prepared for sth.\to do sth.为……做好准备in preparation 在准备中recommend vt. 推荐；建议recommend sb. sth.＝recommend sth. to sb.向某人推荐、介绍某物recommend sb. to_do sth. 建议某人做某事recommend doing sth.推荐做某事recommend that...建议……(从句中用should＋do, should可省略)虚拟语气recommendation n．建议；推荐；介绍shopkeeper n. 店主idiom n. 习语；成语gentle-gently simple-simplycomfort n. 舒适；安慰vt.安慰comfort sb. with sth. 用……来安慰某人/使某人舒适in comfort＝comfortably 舒适地；放松地comfortable adj. 舒适的；令人感到安慰的uncomfortable adj. 不舒适的；不舒服的substitute n. 代替者；代用品；替补运动员vt.用……代替……as a substitute for 作为……的替代品substitute for sb.\sth.代替某人\某物spare tyre\tireacademy n.学院；学会academic adj. 学校的；学术的academically adv.automatically adv.自动地requirement n. 需要；要求meet/satisfy one's requirement 达到/满足某人的要求require v t. 需要；要求require sb. to do sth. 要求某人做某事require that...(should) do sth. 要求……虚拟语气essay n. 文章；散文tutor n. 导师；助教；家庭教师△revise vt. 复查；修正；复习revision n. 复查；修正；复习draft n. 草稿；草案vt.草拟；起草numb adj. 麻木的；失去知觉的acknowledge vt. 承认；确认；答谢acknowledge doing sth. 承认做某事acknowledge that... 承认……It's (universally) acknowledged that... ……是大家所公认的acknowledgement n.承认；感谢as far as one is concerned 就……而言so/as far as I can see 依我看来so/as far as I know 就我所知so/as far as I can remember 据我所记得的contradict vt. 反驳；反斥contradiction n.矛盾；反驳in contradiction to sth. 与……相矛盾contradictory adj.相互矛盾的autonomous adj. 自主的；自治的；独立的autonomous region 自治区autonomy n.自治；自治权occupy vt. 占用；占领；占据occupied adj.忙碌的；被占领的be occupied with sth 忙着做……；忙于某事物occupation n．占领；职业；工作enterprise n. 事业；事业心apology n. 道歉；谢罪make an apology to sb. for sth.因为某事向某人道歉apologize v.道歉apologize to sb. for sth.因为某事向某人道歉seminar n. （专题）研讨会videophone n. 可视电话Rugby n. （英式）橄榄球bachelor n. 获学士学位的人；未婚男子bachelor’s degree 学士学位routine n. 常规；日常事务adj.通常的；例行的daily routine 日常事务；日常工作minibus n. 小型公共汽车optional adj. 可选择的；随意的option n.可供选择的事物；选择day in and day out 日复一日day after day 一天又一天地；日复一日地（尤指枯燥和令人厌烦）day by day 一天天地；日趋；日益（含有逐渐转变的意思）cage n. 鸟笼；兽槛bark vi. （指狗等）吠叫；咆哮n.犬吠声；树皮battery n. 电池（组）；电瓶；炮台△site n. 地方；地点；现场△Julie n. 朱莉（女名）△Abigail n. 阿比盖尔（女名）drill vi. & vt. 钻（孔）n.钻；钻机oilfield n. 油田agent n. 代理人；经纪人travel agent 旅行代办人；旅行代理人agency n.代理机构△geographical adj. 地理（学）的parallel adj. 平行的；相同的；类似的in parallel with\to 与……平行；与……同时△Lake Titicaca 的的喀喀湖abundant adj. 丰富的；充裕的be abundant in sth.=be rich in sth.……丰富China is rich in oil.abundance n.丰富；充裕△Inca 印加帝国govern vt. & vi. 统治；支配；管理governor n.统治者；管辖者government n.政府△onwards adv. 向前地；前进地destination n. 目的地△Machu Picchu 马丘比丘（秘鲁）inn n. 客栈out of the question不可能的；不值得讨论的question v.提问n.问题△hike vi. & n. 远足；徒步旅行△Puno n. 普诺（秘鲁）tomb n. 坟墓△the Amazon 亚马孙河热带丛林settle in （迁入新居、更换工作后）安顿下来settle down定居；使平静下来，安下心来settlement n. 解决办法；定居CaoPorn / ooA217JlTyW531。
选修7Unit5单词及词组
Unit 5 Word Study▲adjust (oneself) /sth to (doing) sth （使）适应; 调节He had difficulty/trouble in adjusting (himself) to living in the city.This kind of desk can be adjusted to the height you need.You can adjust the chair to sit comfortably.This kind of desk is adjustable.I’ve made a few minor adjustment s to the plan.▲keep it/sth up （使）继续下去；保持; 使居高不下If you keep it up, you will succeed some day.To keep up the price, the manufactures decided to cut production．Keep up the good work/Keep it up! 继续好好干！keep sb up不让某人睡觉keep doing (V.为状态性动词)Keep standing/sitting.keep on doing (V.为动态性动词)In the years that followed, Marx kept on studying English and using it.keep up with跟上Despite so many failures, he still kept up his spirits．保持高昂的情绪Keep off the grass! （使）远离I’m sure she’s keep ing something back (from us). 隐瞒She tried to keep back her tears. 抑制▲fit in 适应；放进去；为…寻找空间；给…安排时间Chinese students can fit in well.He fi tt ed the picture into the frame.Can you fit in another passenger?I hope the doctor can fit me in today.fit in with sb/sth 和…和睦相处；适合；一致fit…in with…使…与…相适合She doesn’t fit in with the rest of the class.He has never done this type of work, so I’m not sure he will fit in with it.This information doesn’t fit in with what I was told yesterday.Tom tried to fit his holidays in with his wife’s.fit in with the new environment/ surrounding sfit in with the times与时俱进fit adj. be fit to do/for sth keep fit fit vt.&vi.The coat doesn’t fit me.Does the coat fit?▲visa签证entry visa 入境签证exit visa 出境签证tourist visa 旅游签证▲queue n.队列；行列vi.排队form a queue 排队jump the queue插队How long were you in the queue?queue/line up fo r…排队等待We had to queue up for the bus.▲lecture演讲；讲座lecturer演讲者deliver/give a lecture作讲座deliver/give/make a speechattend a lecture听讲座We attended a series of lectures on Jane Austen.vi.作讲座The professor lectures to the students on English literature.▲qualification合格证明；资历；资格(usu pl)She has got a teaching/medical qualification.She has the proper qualification s for the job/to do the job.qualify sb for sth使…有资格Two years of experience qualified him for a promotion.qualify as/fo r…有条件He expects to qualify for the job.To qualify as a doctor, you have to study medicine a long time.be qualified to do有资格做某事be qualified for有担任…的资格▲preparation n.准备The team is training hard in preparation for the coming match. 在为…的准备中Both countries are making preparations for the war. 为…做准备prepare sthHe is busy preparing dinner/his lessons. prepare for sthHope for the best and prepare for the worst.[谚]抱最好的希望，作最坏的准备。
人教版选修七第五单元词汇学习
U n i t5T r a v e l l i n g a b r o a d词汇学习1. keep up保持；继续；不低落；跟上，不落后；My parents do their best to keep up the family tradition.?我的父母为了保持家庭的传统竭尽全力。
You can't keep up the pretence any longer.?你不能再假装下去了。
I hope the fine weather will keep up.?我希望好天气继续下去。
I think it important that we keep up with the times.?我认为跟上时代是很重要的。
She likes to keep up with the latest fashions.?她喜欢穿戴入时。
2. fit in相适应；相融和fit in with 与……相适应I'll change my timetable to fit in with yours.我将改动我的时间表以适应你的。
His good mood fit in with the joyful occasion.?他良好的心绪与那欢快的场合很和谐。
His ideas did not quite fit in with our aims.?他的想法和我们的目标不完全一致。
I wasn't sure if she would fit in with my friends.我不确定她是否与我的朋友合得来。
A lot of our new students have a hard time fitting in.我们的许多新生在融入进来的时候都会遇到困难。
Lonnie doesn’t seem to fit in with the other children.朗尼似乎和其他孩子合不来。
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for the college entrance examination.
4. abundant adj.丰富的；充裕的；大量的 (plentiful) be abundant in sth.丰富(=be rich in) 运用：根据汉语意思完成英文句子。 ⑴ 中国南方雨量充足。 The south of China has_______________ abundant rainfall .
6. out of the question 不可能的；不值得讨 论的 out of question 毫无疑问
5.contradict vt.反驳；驳斥
contradiction 矛盾，对立 ______________n. ______________adj. 相互矛盾的，对立的 contradictory ____________[ 近义] n.相反，对立面 contrary contrast ____________[ 近义]n.对比，对照
Hale Waihona Puke 运用：翻译下列汉语句子。 ⑴ 就我而言，唯一重要的事情是努力工作。 As far as I’m concerned ，the only thing ______________________ that matters is hard work.
⑵ 就数学而言，他在班上不亚于任何人。 As far as maths is concerned ，he is ____________________________ second to none in his class.
⑶ 我建议她早点订上海世博会的门票。 I recommended she (should) ____________(book) the book ticket for the Shanghai Expo early. I recommended her ___________(book) the to book ticket for the Shanghai Expo early.
acknowledge...as... 承认某人为……
acknowledge(doing)sth.承认/公认做了某事
acknowledge that + 宾语从句
运用：根据汉语意思完成英文句子。 ⑴ 他被公认为这个领域的专家。 He ______________________ is acknowledged as/to be an expert in this field. ⑵ 他承认犯了错误。 He acknowledged_____________________ having made a mistake . He acknowledged_____________________ that he had made a mistake .
⑶ Over the ten years，he ________ has been
________________________________ occupied with the preparations/has been
occupied in preparing (一直忙于准备) __________________
keep it up 保持优秀成绩；继续干下去
运用：翻译下列句子。 ⑴ 请继续干下去，你会成功的。 keep it up and you will succeed. Please __________
⑵ 总而言之，你们已经取得了很大进 步，希望继续努力。 _________ All in all ，you’ve made great progress. Please____________ . keep it up
fit in 适应；尽力安排时间见(某人)或做(某 事) fit in with 与……一致/合得来
运用：翻译下列句子。 ⑴ 他在澳洲留学，但似乎不适应那里的环 境。 He is studying abroad in Australia，but he __________________________________. doesn’t seem to fit in
⑵ In China，only after attaining the teaching ___________ qualification (qualify) can you become a teacher. ⑶ It is he who is___________ qualified (qualify) for the job，for he has five years of experience in this area.
运用：完成句子或用所给动词的适当形式 填空。 ⑴ 我想向大家推荐一本工具书。 recommend you a reference book I’d like to____________________________ (= recommend a reference book to you) ___________________________________. ⑵ She was recommended___ for the post by a colleague.
⑵ 我们必须趁这次在伦敦的机会，设法安 排去参观西敏寺。 We must try and _______________ fit in a visit to Westminster Abbey while we are in London.
⑶ 他想留下，但却感到与其他同事合不来。 He wanted to stay，but felt that he fit in with wouldn’t ____________ his workmates.
substitute A for B用A代替B
substitute B with A 用A代替B
substitute for...代替(=take the place of)
运用：根据汉语意思完成英语句子。 ⑴ 食谱上要求用黄油，但你可以用人造黄 油来代替。 The recipe calls for butter，but you can use margarine ____a as substitute. The recipe calls for butter，but you can substitute it ______margarine. with The recipe calls for butter，but you can substitute margarine _____it. for
______________[ be comfortably off 搭配]富裕=be well off ⑴ Were it not for science，we could not live a_________ comfortable(comfort) life.
2. substitute n.代替者；代用品 vt.用……代替……
⑶ 人们普遍认为，乔丹是NBA历史上最杰 出的篮球手之一。 __________________________ It is universally acknowledged that Jordan is among the most outstanding basketballers in NBA history.
1. recommend vt.推荐；建议
recommend sb.sth.=recommend sth.to sb.向 某人推荐某物 recommend sb.for sth.推荐某人做某事 recommend sb.to do sth.建议某人做某事 recommend doing sth.建议做某事 recommend that sb.(should)do sth.建议某人 做某事
1.qualification n.资格，资历 qualify ____________ v.取得资格，修饰，限制 qualified adj.合格的 ____________ quality ____________ n.品质，素质，质量
__________________[ be qualified for sth 搭配]有资格做某事 _____________[ 联想词]n.数量 quantity ⑴ As for producing daily food，which do quality or you think is more important，_________ quantity?
_______________adj. 安逸的，舒适的 comfortable _______________ adv.安逸地，舒适地 comfortably
_______________ n.安慰者，羊毛围巾 comforter
________________________ comfortless/uncomfortable adj.无安慰的， 不舒适的 _______________ n.不舒服，不安 discomfort
⑷ 教育部建议每天锻炼一小时，幸福生活 一辈子。 The Ministry of Education recommends _______ doing (do) one-hour exercise every day to guarantee a lifelong happiness.
fort n. 舒适，安慰;vt. 安慰
⑵ 我国自然资源丰富。 Our country _____________ is abundant in natural resources.
ern vt.& vi. 统治，支配，管理 ____________n. 统治者;总督，总裁 governor
____________n. governance 统治,管理,治理,统治方式
3.occupy vt.占用，占领，占据
occupied _____________ adj.没空闲的，忙碌的 _____________ occupation n.占用，职业，消遣