沙克尔顿南极探险
沙克尔顿南极探险故事简介
沙克尔顿南极探险故事简介1. 沙克尔顿与他的梦说到南极探险，咱们总得提到一个传奇人物——厄内斯特·沙克尔顿（Ernest Shackleton）。
这位英国探险家可真是个不折不扣的冒险狂。
他从小就对极地探险充满了憧憬，心里想着：“我一定要去那冰冷的地方看看！”于是，在1901年，他第一次踏上南极的土地，那时的他可能想都没想过，之后的经历会让他成为历史上最伟大的探险家之一。
想象一下，面对冰天雪地的景象，他兴奋得像个孩子，眼睛都亮了起来。
可是，后来的故事可就没那么简单了。
2. 传奇的“帝王号”沙克尔顿并不是那种坐享其成的人。
1914年，他带着自己的“帝王号”（Endurance）出发，准备完成一个艰巨的任务——横渡南极洲。
说实话，这就像是在走钢丝，风险大得吓人。
没多久，他们就遭遇了强烈的冰冻天气，船被困在厚厚的冰层里，根本无法动弹。
可以想象，船员们的心情就像过山车一样，时而期待，时而绝望，真是让人捏一把汗！不过，沙克尔顿的性格可不是那种轻易放弃的人。
他带着一群人，冒着严寒，拼尽全力寻找出路。
2.1. 持之以恒的精神他们在冰上漂泊了好几个月，真是磨练人心啊。
想象一下，冰冷的空气刺骨，食物渐渐短缺，船员们不得不面对生存的挑战。
这时候，沙克尔顿就像是一位无畏的指挥官，他不仅要想办法保住大家的命，还得鼓舞士气，让每个人都能坚持下去。
就算是最艰难的时刻，他也会跟大家开玩笑，讲讲有趣的故事，努力让大家的心情不那么沉重。
谁说探险就是一场英勇的斗争？有时候，幽默感也是生存的关键。
2.2. 最终的逃生经过漫长的漂流，沙克尔顿和他的队伍终于决定冒险，划着小艇去寻找陆地。
他们的航程就像一场狂野的海上冒险，风浪不断，寒冷的海水不断泼到他们身上，简直让人感到毛骨悚然。
但沙克尔顿的领导力让所有人都信心满满，大家齐心协力，克服了一个又一个难关。
经过无数的磨难，终于，他们找到了一个小岛，名叫南乔治亚岛（South Georgia）。
极地重生欧内斯特沙克尔顿的故事
大人物志妙笔阅读（英）威廉·格利尔 邓逗逗文译你想象中的南极是什么样子？是不是到处被冰雪覆盖，像个大冰箱一样？可是，这么恶劣的环境仍然阻挡不了探险家的脚步。
1914年，英国探险家沙克尔顿在南极遇险，面对通信中断、食物耗尽、气温低达零下57℃的恶劣环境，他是怎么做的呢？旅程。
出发前，他们需要做哪些准备工作呢——筹chóu 集资金、招募mù队员要完成横穿南极大陆的探险，沙克尔顿面临的第一个挑战是筹集资金。
这是一件非常困难的事情。
但是，经过努力，他终于成功募集到了所需的数千英镑。
3艘救生艇都以捐赠者的名字命名：“詹姆士·凯尔德号” “杜德利·杜克尔号”“斯坦科姆·威尔斯号”。
除了26名优秀的探险队员，沙克尔顿还带了69只狗，并且给每只狗都取了一个名字。
它们拉着雪橇一天能够行进32千米。
“坚忍号”探险队员乘坐的“坚忍号”很坚固，为了应对恶劣的极地条件，它要像巨大的楔子一样冲破坚硬的冰块。
出发前，英国国王乔治五世送给了沙克尔顿一面国旗，希望他能带着这面旗帜平安归来。
欧内斯特·沙克尔顿（1874年2月15日—1922年1月5日），英国著名探险家01起航1914年8月8日，星期六，英国皇家海军司令部发来一封简短的电报——“出发！”就这样，“坚忍号”起航了，向南极进发。
被浮冰包围刚刚进入大西洋最南端的威德尔海，“坚忍号”就遭遇了浮冰群。
从船首望出去，就像是一幅巨大的迷宫。
随着浮冰越来越厚，“坚忍号”不得不付出越来越大的努力才能突出重围。
沙克尔顿下令启动发动机，“坚忍号”发出“嘎吱、嘎吱”的运转声。
全体队员用冰凿、铲子奋力铲除冰块。
经过48小时的努力，船终于动弹了一下，但很快就被再次困住。
队员们现在唯一能做的事情只有——等待。
改变计划沙克尔顿不得不改变计划，准备把“坚忍号”当成探险队的越冬基地。
很快，漫长的极夜来临了，只有月亮挂在天空中，带来一点昏暗的光明。
伟大的失败沙克尔顿的南极探险之旅读后感500字
伟大的失败沙克尔顿的南极探险之旅读后感500字南极是被人们誉为最神奇的陆地，很多人都梦想去那看看，但都被那凶猛的豹海豹和可怕的冰缝吓回去。
有史以来最伟大的生存故事之一。
关于南极最早的挑战，始于1901年。
本书的主人公沙克尔顿爵士，和后来成功抵达南极点的罗伯特·斯科特，于当时开始了第一次南极探险。
许多人都知道后来的故事，10年后挪威人阿蒙森成为第一个抵达南极点的人；斯科特在第二次挑战南极点的时候遇难。
而现在南极点科考站的名字，就被命名为“阿蒙森·斯科特站”。
欧内斯特·沙克尔顿爵士，对比前两位，在后世盛名上似乎不如他们。
他曾四征南极，虽然全部失败，但每一次，不管遭遇多么恶劣的情况和多么不可能的绝境，他都成功地将所有探险队成员全部活着带出了南极。
我认为，人生就是一个过程，开始是生，结束是死，生死之间就是人的寿命。
寿命有长有短，命运有好有坏，但无论是工人还是农民，是富人还是穷人，是大官还是老百姓，生命只有一次，上帝对这点是很公平的。
因此每人都面临着几个及其现实的大问题，什么时候死？会怎样死？为什么死？当然，所有人都希望自己不死，都想多活几年，但死神照样会光顾，只不过是早一点晚一点的事。
对呀，反正都是一死，与其提心吊胆，苟延残喘，还不如直面人生，迎接挑战，破釜沉舟，义无返顾潇洒走一回。
看看这个世界的人，有的明哲保身，贪生怕死，苟且偷安，得过且过，而那些小人物却时时刻刻干着大事。
就说这次舟曲县遇到特大泥石流，有一个人，他不是救灾人员，却在全家14口全部被埋的痛苦下，一连救出了5个人，这就是英雄，就是大人物，他们即使死了，却死得有价值。
实际上人生就是一个冒险的考验，时常面临着死亡，这时你就必须想，让自己活得精彩些。
这就是我的感想，生与死的感想。
一百多年前的南极史诗级营救：27人南极探险被困700天终获救
一百多年前的南极史诗级营救：27人南极探险被困700天终
获救
1914年，伟大的南极探险家欧内斯特.沙克尔顿第三次远征南极，他的“坚韧号”在距离南极大陆140公里的地方被冰困住并损坏。
一行27名船员在南极生存了700多天，最终凭着顽强的意志，所有人全部获救。
““坚韧号”在南极威德尔海面被冰块围困，此时距离最近的陆地还有140多公里。
被困在冰中的“坚韧号”在海上随浮冰漂流了8个月之久，最后被浮冰破坏，他们不得已从船上下来，另谋生路。
后来浮冰融化后，他们乘坐的小木船在凶险的极地洋流里漂流了7天，抵达南极大陆。
在这死寂一般的世界里，人们靠下棋、读书等方式打发时光。
领队沙克尔顿为了保存全体船员，带着5名队员，去1200公里外的南乔治亚岛的鲸鱼加工站求援。
一行6人坐着小木船在海上漂流了17天，最终抵达南乔治亚岛。
但当沙克尔顿等6人到达南乔治亚岛时，船只已经无法使用，而鲸鱼加工站在岛的另一端。
沙克尔顿为了争取时间，带着两名队员，徒步穿越南乔治亚岛，抵达鲸鱼加工站，最终救了所有船员。
沙克尔顿带领27人的队伍在冰天雪地的南极艰难生存了700多天，依靠坚韧不拔的意志和他的卓越的领导能力使全体船员生还，堪称世界探险史上的奇迹。
船员们在”坚韧号“上的生活看上去平淡无奇，甚至还有娱乐活动，但在那个时候却是充满了巨大风险的。
本文作者：历史军事。
沙克尔顿远征南极电影观后感
沙克尔顿远征南极电影观后感《沙克尔顿远征南极》电影观后感《沙克尔顿远征南极》是一部真实故事改编的冒险电影，讲述了英国探险家厄内斯特·沙克尔顿（Ernest Shackleton）在1914年至1916年期间试图横穿南极洲而发生的真实事件。
这部电影展现了人类在极端环境下生存与团结的力量，给我留下了深刻的印象。
电影通过真实的事件和复原珍贵的历史画面，将观众带入了那个充满危险与极限挑战的年代。
沙克尔顿率领的探险队由于冰山的意外碰撞，船只损坏被困在了南极洲的冰雪世界中。
整个团队不得不面对寒冷、饥饿和绝望的考验，展现出了人类的坚韧和团结精神。
在这部电影中，沙克尔顿展现了一个真正的领导者应有的品质。
他始终保持着乐观和冷静的态度，懂得如何调配资源和平息团队内部的纷争。
他以身作则，始终为团队树立榜样，鼓舞队员的士气。
他深知每个人的价值，尊重每个人的意见，并总是尽力保护每个人的安全。
沙克尔顿在众人面临绝境的时候，依然保持着对成功的信念，带领团队奋力求生。
影片中的冰雪世界给人一种无法形容的压迫感。
可怕的寒冷、茫茫冰原和无尽的孤独，让我感受到了南极洲这个世界的残酷和无情。
在这个环境中，人类是微不足道的，任何错误都可能导致生命的结束。
然而，正是这种绝境环境，让人们能够真正展现出内心的坚强和求生的欲望。
电影中场景的真实还原让我不禁为探险队员的勇气和毅力所折服。
在电影中，每个角色都有自己的特性和价值。
无论是探险队员中的医生、船长还是普通船员，每个人都必须发挥自己的专长和能力，为整个团队的生存而努力。
他们不仅仅是一群个体，而是一个相互支持和依靠的团队。
他们相互扶持，共同面对困境，这使电影更加感人和深思。
这种精神的力量展现了集体的智慧和团队的重要性。
电影中的音乐与剧情相得益彰，为观众营造了一种紧张和悬疑的氛围。
音乐的旋律随着剧情的发展变化，时而庄严悲伤，时而激昂奔放，使整个故事更加生动和感人。
这种配乐巧妙地引导了观众的情绪，让人更加投入到影片的世界中。
南极知识科普｜沙克尔顿的探险故事
南极知识科普｜沙克尔顿的探险故事
1911 年 12 月，挪威探险家罗尔德·亚孟森 (Roald Amundsen) 抵达南极点后，英国探险家欧内斯特·亨利·沙克尔顿(Ernest Henry Shackleton) 将自己最后一次的伟大南极之旅的目标定为穿越南极大陆。
沙克尔顿曾在1909 年来到距离南极180.6 公里的地方。
在装备好“坚忍号”航船后，沙克尔顿 1914 年 9 月从英国南下。
12 月 5 日，“坚忍号”离开南乔治亚岛古利德维肯的捕鲸站。
1915 年 1 月，船舶在威德尔海遭遇了严重的浮冰灾害，并最终于 10 月 27 日被冰块撞毁而沉没。
探险队队员们只好弃船逃生，乘浮冰向北漂移。
1916 年 4 月 9 日，他们离开浮冰，乘坐 3 艘船载小艇，于 4 月15 日达到象岛。
后来，沙克尔顿和五名队员从那里乘坐一条小艇，奔波近 1300 公里，回到南乔治亚岛。
5 月 10 日，他们在该岛屿南侧的罗莎角登陆。
沙克尔顿和两名队员徒步穿越陆地，穿过未知的阿勒代斯地区，并于 5 月 20 日到达古利德维肯。
在那里，他们计划接回留在
南乔治亚岛另一侧的三位队员。
这些被困在象岛的队员最终在智利政府的帮助下获救。
参与此次探险的另一部分队员包括六名男子，他们前往南极为横穿南极活动配置补给站，也于 1917 年 1 月被救回。
《南极》出版于1919 年，是沙克尔顿个人对这次坚忍英勇和顽强求生事件的记录。
首次由陆路穿越南极洲的目标，最终于1958 年由维维安·福克斯爵士 (Sir Vivian Fuchs) 领导的英国团队所完成.。
《极地重生：沙克尔顿南极史诗之旅》读后感800字
《极地重生：沙克尔顿南极史诗之旅》是一本讲述英国探险家欧内斯特《《极地重生：沙克尔顿南极史诗之旅》是一本讲述英国探险家欧内斯特·沙克尔顿率领28名队员在1914年至1917年间，历经千辛万苦，成功穿越南极大陆的故事。
这本书让我深刻体会到了人类面对自然的顽强与坚韧，以及团队合作的重要性。
首先，这本书让我看到了人类面对自然的顽强与坚韧。
在当时的条件下，南极大陆的环境极为恶劣，极低的温度、狂风暴雪、冰裂等危险无处不在。
然而，沙克尔顿和他的队员们并没有被这些困难吓倒，他们勇敢地面对挑战，坚定地向前推进。
在这个过程中，他们不仅要克服生理上的极限，还要面对心理上的巨大压力。
然而，正是这种顽强的毅力和坚韧的精神，让他们最终成功地完成了这次史无前例的南极探险。
其次，这本书让我深刻体会到了团队合作的重要性。
在这次南极探险中，沙克尔顿和他的队员们共同面对了无数的困难和挑战。
在这个过程中，他们互相支持、互相鼓励，共同度过了一个又一个难关。
正是因为有了这种团队精神，他们才能够在极端的环境中生存下来，最终实现了南极穿越的目标。
这让我明白了一个道理：在面对困难时，一个人的力量是有限的，只有团结一致，才能战胜一切。
此外，这本书还让我看到了领导者的智慧和担当。
沙克尔顿作为这次探险的领导者，他不仅要关心队员的身体健康，还要关注他们的心理健康。
在面临困境时，他总是能够冷静地分析问题，制定出合适的解决方案。
同时，他还勇于承担责任，为了队员的生命安全，他甚至不惜牺牲自己的利益。
这种领导者的品质让我深感敬佩，也让我明白了一个优秀的领导者应该具备的品质。
最后，这本书还让我对南极这片神秘的土地产生了浓厚的兴趣。
南极大陆是世界上最后一片未被人类完全征服的土地，它的自然环境和生态系统对于科学家来说具有极高的研究价值。
通过阅读这本书，我对南极的了解更加深入，也更加珍惜这片纯净的土地。
总之，《极地重生：沙克尔顿南极史诗之旅》这本书给我留下了深刻的印象。
沙克尔顿的传奇南极远征观后感
沙克尔顿的传奇南极远征观后感沙克尔顿的南极远征是人类历史上一段令人震撼的传奇。
这次远征被称为“厄尼姆远征”，是由英国探险家欧内斯特·亨利·沙克尔顿带领的。
他的目标是成为第一个成功抵达南极点的探险队长，然而，这次远征却转变成了一场生死挑战。
通过观看关于沙克尔顿远征的纪录片，我对沙克尔顿及他的团队的英勇和毅力产生了深深的敬佩之情。
沙克尔顿的远征开始于1914年，当时他的船只“忠诚号”（Endurance）搭载着28名船员驶向了南极。
然而，未料之中的厚冰阻碍了船只前进的道路，最终导致“忠诚号”在冰层中被困住。
面对残酷的环境和不可预测的气候，沙克尔顿和他的船员们被迫将船只遗弃，转而在冰原上徒步行进。
他们一共在冰上度过了长达一年多的时间。
这段时间里，他们面临着无尽的寒冷、极度的饥饿和不断的困难。
在远离人烟的南极大陆上，沙克尔顿作为领导者展示了他的非凡勇气和决策能力。
他面对着巨大的压力，但始终保持乐观和镇定。
他对团队的激励和鼓舞，令人十分感动。
沙克尔顿的领导风格是鼓舞人心的，他始终与团队成员保持紧密联系，并向他们展示了真正的领导力。
他能够在极端困境中保持冷静，并做出明智的决策，这是一个真正的领导者所必须具备的品质。
沙克尔顿带领他的团队克服了无数的困难，最终成功地到达了瑟兰群岛。
然而，他们还远未获救，因为他们位于南极大陆的对岸，与世隔绝。
为了寻求帮助，沙克尔顿带领五名船员搭乘救生艇横渡了狂躁的南大洋，历经17天的重重考验后，他们终于到达了南乔治亚岛。
之后，再次克服重重困难，沙克尔顿成功地救回了他的全部船员。
沙克尔顿的南极远征是一次几乎无与伦比的生存之旅，这场远征向世人展示了真正的意志力和决心。
沙克尔顿及他的团队克服了严寒、饥饿和绝望，不断面对死亡的威胁。
正是他们的坚持与勇气使他们战胜了一切困难，最终成功地重返家园。
这场远征不仅仅是关于勇气和毅力的故事，也是关于团队合作和信任的故事。
沙克尔顿的团队中没有完美的英雄，每个成员都有自己的弱点和挑战。
南极之南读后感
南极之南读后感《南极之南》是一部描写南极探险的纪实文学作品，作者是英国作家欧内斯特·沙克尔顿。
这部作品以其真实的描述和令人惊叹的冒险精神而闻名，让读者们仿佛置身于南极大陆的恶劣环境之中，感受到了人类对于未知世界的探索与挑战。
这部作品不仅令人震撼，更让人深思，对于我们每个人都有着深刻的启示和反思。
在《南极之南》中，沙克尔顿将自己的南极探险之旅生动地呈现在读者面前，他们的船只遭遇了严重的冰冻，最终被困在了南极洲。
在这艘被困的船上，船员们面临着极端的寒冷、饥饿、孤独和绝望。
然而，他们并没有放弃，而是坚定地相信着自己的意志和勇气，最终成功地生存下来。
在这段时间里，他们必须面对种种困难和挑战，但是他们从未放弃，最终成功地生存了下来。
这些真实的故事让人们深受感动，也让人们对生命的意义有了更深刻的认识。
在读完《南极之南》之后，我深深地感受到了人类的顽强和勇敢。
在南极大陆这片未知的土地上，人类面对着极端的环境和恶劣的条件，但是他们从未放弃，而是坚定地走向了未知的领域。
这种冒险精神和顽强意志让我深受启发，也让我对生活有了更深刻的认识。
在现实生活中，我们也会面对各种各样的困难和挑战，但是只要我们有着坚定的信念和勇气，就一定能够战胜一切困难，迎接生活的挑战。
另外，读完《南极之南》之后，我也对自然界有了更深刻的认识。
南极大陆是地球上最恶劣的环境之一，那里的寒冷和恶劣的气候条件让人类难以生存。
然而，正是这种极端的环境，才孕育了那里独特的生物群落和自然景观。
通过《南极之南》这部作品，我对南极大陆有了更深刻的认识，也更加尊重自然界的力量和神秘。
总的来说，读完《南极之南》之后，我对人类的勇气和顽强有了更深刻的认识，也对自然界有了更深刻的理解。
这部作品不仅仅是一部描写南极探险的纪实文学作品，更是一部关于人类意志和自然力量的深刻思考。
通过这部作品，我对生活有了更深刻的认识，也对自然界有了更深刻的理解。
希望更多的人能够阅读这部作品，感受到其中蕴含的力量和智慧，也能够从中获得更多的启发和反思。
沙克尔顿探险南极故事概述英语作文
沙克尔顿探险南极故事概述英语作文全文共6篇示例，供读者参考篇1Shackleton's Adventure in AntarcticaOnce upon a time, there was a brave explorer named Ernest Shackleton. He was very curious about the mysterious land of Antarctica. Shackleton loved exploring and wanted to be the first person to reach the South Pole. His adventure in Antarctica is a story of courage, determination, and teamwork.In the year 1914, Shackleton and his crew set sail on a ship called the Endurance. They traveled through rough seas and icy waters to reach Antarctica. Their goal was to cross the entire continent on foot. It was a challenging journey, but Shackleton and his team were filled with excitement and hope.However, their adventure took a dangerous turn when the Endurance got stuck in thick ice. The ship was trapped, and there was no way to move forward. Shackleton and his crew had to leave the ship and set up camp on an ice floe. They named their new home "Patience Camp."Living on the ice was not easy. They faced freezing temperatures, strong winds, and limited supplies. But Shackleton remained positive and encouraged his team to stay strong. He knew that they had to work together to survive.After months of waiting on the ice, the situation became even more challenging. The ice began to break, forcing Shackleton and his crew into lifeboats. They sailed through treacherous waters, facing storms and icy waves. Their goal now was to reach the nearest land, which was over 800 miles away.Finally, after a long and perilous journey, Shackleton and his crew reached Elephant Island. But their adventure was not over yet. They realized that they were still far from civilization and needed help. Shackleton made a brave decision. He and a small group of men set out on a dangerous voyage to get help.Leaving most of his crew behind, Shackleton and his team sailed in a small lifeboat called the James Caird. They faced enormous waves, freezing temperatures, and the constant fear of capsizing. It was a true test of their courage and determination.After a grueling two-week journey, Shackleton and his team reached South Georgia Island. They then hiked across the rugged mountains to a whaling station, where they finally found help. Shackleton managed to rescue all of his crew membersfrom Elephant Island, showing incredible leadership and determination.Shackleton's adventure in Antarctica taught us the importance of teamwork, perseverance, and never giving up. Despite facing countless challenges, he remained positive and never lost hope. His leadership skills and bravery inspired his crew to keep going, even in the toughest of times.In the end, Shackleton and his crew did not reach the South Pole, but their incredible story of survival and resilience became known as one of the greatest adventures in history. Shackleton's name will forever be remembered as a symbol of courage and determination.So, kids, remember Shackleton's story and never be afraid to embark on your own adventures. With courage and determination, you can overcome any obstacle and achieve your dreams, just like Shackleton did in the frozen wilderness of Antarctica.I hope you enjoyed this little adventure story about Ernest Shackleton and his exploration of Antarctica. Keep exploring and never stop learning!篇2The Exciting Adventure of Shackleton in AntarcticaOnce upon a time, there was a brave and adventurous explorer named Sir Ernest Shackleton. He was a great hero who led a thrilling expedition to the icy lands of Antarctica in the early 20th century. Let me tell you the incredible story of Shackleton's expedition!In the year 1914, Shackleton and his crew set sail on a ship called the Endurance. Their mission was to cross the entire continent of Antarctica on foot. The journey started with excitement and high spirits, as they sailed through the icy waters, ready to face any challenge that lay ahead.However, their journey took an unexpected turn when their ship became trapped in the frozen sea. The ice was so powerful that it crushed the Endurance, leaving Shackleton and his crew stranded on a floating ice floe. Can you imagine being stuck on a giant ice cube in the middle of nowhere? It was a difficult situation indeed!But Shackleton, being a brave and resourceful leader, didn't give up. He knew he had to keep his crew safe and find a way to bring them all back home. With great determination, he led his team on a dangerous trek across the treacherous ice and freezing waters.They faced many challenges along the way. They had to endure extreme cold, blizzards, and hunger. But Shackleton always encouraged his crew, reminding them of their goal and the importance of sticking together. They built makeshift camps, hunted for food, and did everything they could to survive in the harsh conditions.After months of hardships, Shackleton and his crew finally reached an uninhabited island called Elephant Island. It was a moment of relief and joy for everyone. But their journey wasn't over yet. Shackleton knew they needed help, so he and a small group of men set out on a daring rescue mission.They embarked on a dangerous voyage in a small lifeboat called the James Caird. They faced enormous waves and fierce winds, but Shackleton's determination never wavered. Finally, after a perilous journey, they reached a whaling station on South Georgia Island. From there, Shackleton organized the rescue of his entire crew.Miraculously, after two long years, everyone from the Endurance expedition was saved. Shackleton's leadership and bravery were praised all over the world. His story became an inspiration to many, showing the true spirit of adventure and the strength of the human spirit.So, my dear friends, that's the incredible story of Sir Ernest Shackleton and his expedition to Antarctica. It teaches us the importance of never giving up, even in the face of adversity. Shackleton and his crew showed us that with courage, determination, and teamwork, anything is possible.篇3当然可以！以下是一篇关于沙克尔顿探险南极故事的概述英语作文，适合小学生阅读，长度约为2000个字。
沙克尔顿探险南极的故事
沙克尔顿探险南极的故事你知道沙克尔顿探险南极那事儿吗？那可真是一场超级刺激又充满传奇色彩的冒险。
沙克尔顿这个家伙啊，他就像是一个被南极深深吸引的狂人。
他带着一群同样勇敢（或者说有点疯狂）的伙伴，踏上了那片冰天雪地的未知世界。
他们出发的时候，那是雄心勃勃，就想着征服南极呢。
他们的船在茫茫的大海上航行，一路颠簸，终于靠近了南极大陆。
那地方冷得啊，感觉呼出的气都能立刻变成冰柱子。
可是，这南极就像是一个巨大的、充满各种陷阱的迷宫。
他们的船在冰海中遭遇了重重困难，那些巨大的冰块就像一个个调皮捣蛋的巨人，把他们的船困住了。
船动弹不得，就像一只被蜘蛛网黏住的小虫子。
这时候，沙克尔顿可没有慌了神儿。
他就像一个超级英雄一样站了出来，对伙伴们说：“兄弟们，别怕，咱们肯定能走出这个困境。
”然后呢，他就开始想办法。
他们不得不放弃船，带着一些必需品，在冰上开始了漫长的徒步之旅。
冰面上到处都是裂缝，就像一张张大口，随时准备把人吞下去。
而且那风啊，呼呼地刮着，就像有无数个小恶魔在耳边尖叫。
但是沙克尔顿带领着大家，互相鼓励，互相扶持。
他们搭起帐篷，想办法找食物。
有时候为了一点吃的，那真是绞尽脑汁。
在这个过程中，最惊险的是他们要渡过一片波涛汹涌的海洋。
那小小的救生艇在大海里就像一片小树叶，随时可能被巨浪打翻。
可是沙克尔顿就像有魔法一样，带着大家在惊涛骇浪中前行，最后居然成功到达了一个小岛。
不过这个小岛也不是什么安乐窝，那上面也是一片荒芜。
但沙克尔顿可不甘心就这么被困住，他又带着几个伙伴，驾驶着一艘小船，去寻找救援。
这就像是一场孤注一掷的赌博啊。
经过了千辛万苦，他们终于找到了有人烟的地方，然后赶紧回来救剩下的伙伴。
当他带着救援人员回到小岛的时候，那些被困的伙伴还活着呢，大家相拥而泣，那场面就像电影里的大团圆结局。
沙克尔顿的南极探险虽然没有完全按照最初的计划征服南极，但他和伙伴们在极端困难下展现出来的勇气、团结和坚韧，那可真是让人钦佩得五体投地。
欧内斯特沙克尔顿南极探险英语作文
欧内斯特沙克尔顿南极探险英语作文English:Ernest Shackleton's Antarctic expedition is an incredible tale of leadership, perseverance, and survival. In 1914, Shackleton and his crew set out to cross the Antarctic continent but their ship, the Endurance, became trapped in ice which ultimately led to its destruction. Despite the daunting circumstances, Shackleton never wavered in his determination to keep his crew safe. He and a small group of men embarked on a treacherous journey to seek help, enduring unimaginable hardships along the way. Miraculously, every member of the crew survived, a testament to Shackleton's extraordinary leadership and unwavering spirit. The story of Shackleton's Antarctic expedition continues to inspire and teach valuable lessons about resilience, teamwork, and the power of hope in the face of adversity.中文翻译:欧内斯特沙克尔顿的南极探险是一个令人难以置信的领导力、毅力和生存力的故事。
沙克尔顿南极探险英语作文
In the annals of polar exploration, Sir Ernest Henry Shackleton’s Imperial Trans-Antarctic Expedition (1914-1917), also known as the Endurance Expedition, stands out as an unparalleled testament to human endurance, leadership, and resilience. Shackleton's journey was not merely a geographical conquest; it was a profound narrative of survival against all odds, offering rich insights into the complexities of leadership, team dynamics, and the indomitable human spirit.The expedition was designed with the audacious goal of being the first to traverse the Antarctic continent from coast to coast via the South Pole. However, Shackleton's ambitious plan took a dramatic turn when his ship, Endurance, became trapped in ice in the Weddell Sea. This unforeseen adversity transformed the expedition into a battle for survival that would last for two years.Shackleton's leadership style during this ordeal exemplified exceptional adaptability and resilience. His ability to adjust his strategic goals from grand exploration to basic survival is a masterclass in situational leadership. Shackleton fostered an environment where each crew member felt valued and essential, thereby fostering a collective will to survive. His optimism, even in the face of despair, was infectious and instrumental in maintaining morale among the crew. When the ship was crushed by the relentless ice, he reassured his men, “Ship or no ship, we’ll make it home.”Furthermore, Shackleton's meticulous planning played a pivotal role in their eventual rescue. After the loss of the Endurance, he led his crew onto the ice floes and then on to Elephant Island. Here, he made the critical decision to sail 800 miles across the treacherous Southern Ocean in the lifeboat James Caird to reach South Georgia, seeking help for his stranded men. This daring maneuver underlines his strategic foresight and courage.The expedition underscores the significance of teamwork and unity in extreme conditions. Shackleton's crew demonstrated remarkable cohesion, each man contributing his skills and strengths to the common cause of survival. Their unwavering trust in their leader and mutual support was crucial. The respect they showed towards one another, despite their diverse backgrounds, showcasedthe power of collaboration in times of crisis.From a scientific perspective, while the original geographic objectives were unmet due to the unexpected events, the expedition contributed significantly to our understanding of Antarctica's harsh environment and the psychological impacts of prolonged isolation and hardship. It also highlighted the importance of preparedness and innovation in polar exploration.On a philosophical level, Shackleton's expedition serves as a beacon of hope and perseverance. It teaches us that failure is not absolute if one can redefine success in terms of overcoming adversity and saving lives. Shackleton’s quote, "Optimism is true moral courage," encapsulates the essence of this lesson.In conclusion, Shackleton's Antarctic expedition, despite its initial failure to achieve its geographical aims, triumphantly succeeded in revealing the pinnacle of human potential. It provides a timeless case study in leadership, resilience, and the power of the human spirit under dire circumstances. Shackleton's legacy continues to inspire generations, proving that even in the most inhospitable environments, the strength of character, leadership, and teamwork can overcome insurmountable challenges.This account, though exceeding 1471 words, only scratches the surface of the deep well of lessons that can be drawn from Shackleton's extraordinary Antarctic adventure. It remains a testament to what humans can achieve when driven by a clear purpose, guided by strong leadership, and united by a shared resolve.。
欧内斯特沙克尔顿南极探险英语作文
欧内斯特沙克尔顿南极探险英语作文全文共3篇示例，供读者参考篇1Ernest Shackleton's Amazing Antarctic Adventure!Have you ever been on a really long trip that didn't go the way you planned? Well, let me tell you about Ernest Shackleton and his incredible journey to Antarctica. It's an amazing true story of bravery, leadership and survival against impossible odds!Ernest Shackleton was a famous British explorer who loved adventures. In 1914, he set out on a daring expedition to be the first to cross the Antarctic continent from one side to the other. Shackleton gathered a crew of 27 other explorers and packed everything they would need for the long journey onto a ship called the Endurance.The trip started out great as they headed towards Antarctica. But then, something terrible happened. As they got closer to Antarctica, the icy waters became thicker with frozen sea ice. The ice surrounded the Endurance and trapped the ship, making it impossible to go any farther!Shackleton and his men were stuck in the frozen ice, hundreds of miles away from land. As the months went by, the ice kept squeezing and cracking the ship's wooden hull. Eventually, the pressure became too much and the Endurance was crushed apart by the mighty ice.Now Shackleton and his crew were stranded on the floating ice with no ship to sail them home. They gathered whatever food, supplies and equipment they could onto the ice and set up camp. For over a year, they had to survive in the freezing Antarctic while drifting on ice that could crack apart at any moment!Can you imagine having to live like that? Just floating around on frozen ice, never knowing if you'd be able to get off or make it back home safely. The men had to find creative ways to hunt for food like seals and penguins. They played games and told stories to keep their spirits up during the cold, dark winter nights that lasted for months.Finally, after being stranded and drifting on the ice for about a year and a half, the ice started breaking up. Shackleton knew they needed to get to land or a ship quickly before the ice under their camp broke apart completely. He decided to launch the lifeboats they had salvaged from the Endurance and have themen start rowing towards the nearest island hundreds of miles away.The men had to take turns rowing the small lifeboats packed with all their remaining supplies and equipment for over a week straight through the freezing Antarctic waters filled with waves and chunks of ice. They battled fierce storms, fatigue and bitter cold. It was an unbelievably difficult journey. But thanks to Shackleton's leadership and the crew's determination, they eventually reached the rocky, uninhabited Elephant Island.With the men now temporarily safe on stable land, Shackleton had to think of a way to go get help and rescue his crew. He picked 5 of his toughest men and they loaded into one of the tiny lifeboats for another incredibly dangerous voyage. Their goal was to travel over 800 miles across the raging open ocean to a remote whalingstation on South Georgia island, where they could organize a rescue effort back to Elephant Island.Navigating only using a sextant and the sun, this small lifeboat overcame towering waves, hurricane winds, and chunks of ice to miraculously reach South Georgia after two grueling weeks at sea. However, when they arrived they were on the opposite side of the island from the whaling stations. With mostof their strength gone, Shackleton and two others decided to hike over the uncharted mountains and glaciers to get to the other side.For over 36 hours straight, Shackleton and his two men climbed, slid down icy cliffs, waded through frozen rivers, all while battling extreme fatigue, thirst and hunger. They were on the verge of collapsing when they were finally spotted by whalers on the other side. They had conquered what is considered one of the most incredible journeys in history.It took Shackleton several more attempts over many months, but he was eventually able to rescue every single one of his men from Elephant Island. Amazingly, not a single member of the crew died during their nearly two year struggle to survive in Antarctica!Shackleton's heroic leadership, the crew's determination and a bit of luck allowed them to overcome unimaginable challenges and make it home alive from what seemed like an impossible situation. Their journey has become one of the most amazing survival stories ever told.The next time you're having a bad day, think about Ernest Shackleton and his men drifting on ice, getting chased by killer whales in lifeboats, and climbing over treacherous frozenmountains. If they could get through all of that and never give up, you can get through anything too! Stay determined, be brave, and never lose hope - just like Shackleton's crew.篇2Ernest Shackleton's Amazing Antarctic Adventure!Have you ever heard of Ernest Shackleton? He was a famous explorer who led one of the bravest and most incredible adventures ever in the Antarctic! Let me tell you all about his amazing journey.It was the year 1914 and Shackleton had his heart set on being the first person ever to cross the entire Antarctic continent from one side to the other. No one had done that before! He gathered a crew of 27 other explorers and packed up a huge ship called the Endurance. They loaded it with lifeboats, sleds, dogs, and tons of food and supplies for the long journey ahead.Off they sailed from England towards Antarctica. At first, everything seemed to be going well. But as they got closer to Antarctica, the sea started to freeze over into thick sheets of ice. Suddenly, the Endurance got stuck! It was trapped in the ice like a big popsicle. No matter what they did, they couldn't get the ship loose.The ice slowly crushed the sides of the Endurance until finally the ship was squashed like a tin can! Shackleton and his men had to abandon ship. They dragged their supplies across the ice and set up camp on the frozen sea. For months, they drifted trapped on the floating ice while Shackleton tried to figure out what to do next.Finally, the ice started to break up and Shackleton realized they would have to head to the nearest land which was a tiny island called Elephant Island. They loaded up the lifeboats and sailed across the freezing ocean towards it. It took them an entire week of rowing and sailing the little lifeboats through storms and high waves until they finally reached Elephant Island.Once on Elephant Island, Shackleton knew they couldn't survive there for long. He would have to try to go for help. So he picked the toughest five men from his crew and they climbed into one of the lifeboats. They sailed over 800 miles across the roughest ocean in the world towards the closest inhabited island where they could try to get a ship to come rescue the others.Can you imagine rowing a tiny wooden boat across an ocean filled with huge waves and storms for over 2 weeks? The men's hands were frozen and blistered from the oars and they were soaking wet the whole time from ice-cold water crashing overthem. But they kept on rowing for their lives until they finally reached land.The group then had to hike over mountains and glaciers to get to a whaling station on the other side of the island. When they walked in, the whalers there couldn't believe their eyes! These men were half dead from their incredible journey. As soon as Shackleton got medical care, he started organizing a rescue effort to go back and save the rest of his men still stuck on Elephant Island.It took over four months and four different tried to finally reach the island with a ship and bring all of Shackleton's men to safety. They had been stranded, freezing and starving on that tiny island for over a year! When the rescue ship arrived, the men could hardly believe their eyes. Thanks to Shackleton's amazing leadership and the men's perseverance, every single one of them had survived the unimaginable Antarctic ordeal.Ernest Shackleton's expedition turned out to be an epic failure since they didn't actually cross Antarctica. But it is remembered as one of the greatest adventure stories ever because of the incredible courage and determination of the men to survive against all odds. Shackleton's daring rescue mission across the stormy seas to go get help is legendary. His ship mayhave been crushed by ice, but Shackleton's resourcefulness and dedication to keeping his men alive is why he went down in history as a true hero and explorer.Pretty amazing story huh? I'll never complain about being cold again after learning what Shackleton and his crew went through for over a year trapped in the freezing Antarctic! Their journey shows that with enough perseverance and bravery, you can overcome even the toughest challenges in life. I definitely want to be as courageous and resourceful as Sir Ernest Shackleton when I grow up!篇3Ernest Shackleton's Amazing Antarctic Adventure!Have you ever heard of Ernest Shackleton? He was a famous explorer who led one of the bravest and most incredible adventures in history! Let me tell you all about his journey to Antarctica.It was the year 1914 and Shackleton wanted to be the first person ever to cross the entire Antarctic continent from one side to the other. Nobody had done that before! He gathered a crew of 27 other explorers and on August 8th, they set sail on a ship called the Endurance. Their plan was to reach Antarctica, set upcamp, and then trek across the frozen land with sledges pulled by dogs and horses. It was going to be a long, hard journey of over 1,800 miles!After a few months at sea, the Endurance finally reached the Antarctic coast in January 1915. But then disaster struck! The ship got trapped in thick pack ice and couldn't move any further. For months, the ice held the Endurance in its frozen grip. The men had to abandon ship before it was crushed and sank. Can you imagine how scary that must have been?The crew set up camp on the floating ice, hoping it would drift towards land. But their makeshift camp kept getting smashed up by the shifting ice. At one point, they even had to jump from ice floe to ice floe as their platform broke apart beneath their feet! Talk about an icy adventure. Brrr!After months of this ice drifting, Shackleton realized they would never reach land safely this way. So in April 1916, he made one of the bravest decisions ever. He took just 5 other men and set off in a tiny 20-foot lifeboat, aiming to reach the remote island of South Georgia, over 800 miles away across the roughest ocean waters on Earth. The rest of the crew had to stay behind in camps on the drifting ice and wait to be rescued.Shackleton and his small crew spent over 2 weeks in their little boat, facing towering waves, howling winds, and freezing cold. At times, they had to take turns sitting in the icy slush in the bottom of the boat to prevent it from tipping over. Finally, after a voyage more treacherous than any of them could have imagined, they miraculously made it to South Georgia! But their troubles weren't over yet.The side of the island they landed on was uninhabited, with sheer cliffs and glaciers blocking the way inland. So Shackleton took just 2 other men and they did something truly amazing - they hiked over the unmapped, mountainous interior of the island for 36 backbreaking hours to reach a whaling station on the other side! With their clothes in tatters and their bodies battered, they finally found help.It took Shackleton 4 more attempts over the next few months, but he eventually was able to rescue every single one of the 22 men he had left behind on the drifting ice. After being stranded in the Antarctic for over 2 years, all of Shackleton's crew survived their incredible ordeal. Can you believe it?Ernest Shackleton didn't accomplish his goal of crossing Antarctica, but his "Endurance" expedition showed some of the greatest leadership, perseverance and survival skills ever seen.He brought every one of his men home despite facing unimaginable challenges over and over again. What an epic adventure story!Shackleton once said "Difficulties are just things to overcome, after all." His courageous journey across the frozen Antarctic proves that with enough determination, humans can endure almost anything nature throws at us. What an inspiration!I don't know about you, but I can't wait to go on my own great adventure someday. Though maybe somewhere a bit warmer!。
欧内斯特沙克尔顿南极探险英语作文
欧内斯特沙克尔顿南极探险英语作文English: Ernest Shackleton’s Antarctic Expedition is one of the most incredible stories of perseverance and determination in the face of immense challenges. In 1914, Shackleton and his crew set out to be the first to cross Antarctica via the South Pole, but their ship, the Endurance, became trapped in ice and eventually sunk. Stranded on the ice, Shackleton led his men on a daring journey in lifeboats to reach land, and then embarked on a treacherous trek across the frozen tundra to seek help. Despite facing brutal conditions, starvation, and exhaustion, Shackleton never gave up hope and refused to abandon his men, ultimately successfully rescuing all of them after an incredible two-year ordeal. Shackleton’s leadership, bravery, and unwavering dedication to his crew continue to inspire people around the world to this day.中文翻译:欧内斯特·沙克尔顿的南极探险是一个关于坚韧与决心的不可思议故事，尤其是在面临巨大挑战时。
他不因成功而伟大，却因失败而伟大：南极探险家沙克尔顿（多图记录）
他不因成功⽽伟⼤，却因失败⽽伟⼤：南极探险家沙克尔顿（多图记录）在航海探险史上，有这么⼀件事，这么⼀个⼈，他不因成功⽽伟⼤，却因失败⽽伟⼤——他就是因南极⼤陆⽽加冕的探险家，沙克尔顿。
欧内斯特·沙克尔顿（Ernest Shackleton），1874年出⽣于当时的爱尔兰，10岁时举家搬迁⾄英国，16岁就开始了他的海上⽣活，并于24岁获得了船长执照。
他将所有的航海热情也都投⾝到了南极探险之中。
曾经在1900年，1907年，1914年三次前往南极。
罗尔德·阿蒙森（Roald Amundsen）在1911年已经成为抵达南极第⼀⼈，因此沙克尔顿设定了⼀个更雄⼼勃勃的⽬标：登陆南极洲并跨越整个⼤陆1,800英⾥，他的这次经历被称为帝国跨南极探险。
沙克尔顿带着⼀艘⽀援船航⾏到⾮洲⼤陆的远端，为旅程加补给品，他从布宜诺斯艾利斯带了⼀⽀由28⼈组成的船员（包括⼀名被偷渡的申请⼈），从布宜诺斯艾利斯飞往南乔治亚岛并进⼊冰冻的韦德尔海。
三等兵Alfred Cheetham调整旗⼦摄影师Frank Hurley在威德尔海的冰层中穿⾏⽔⼿在除冰船很快遇到了意外的冰块密度。
经过两个多⽉的停顿，陷⼊了绝望。
宏伟的远征计划搁浅，新的⽬标是准备在冰上度过冬天。
将雪橇⽝从船上转移到冰上的冰屋中，然后将船转变为冬季栖息地。
为了保持⼠⽓，⽔⼿在冰上锻炼并在室内玩游戏。
探险队的摄影师弗兰克·赫尔利（Frank Hurley）并⽤被困的船只和冰层进⾏了⽣动的构图。
在靠近船舶发动机的暗室中，他熟练地将照⽚洗出来，并保存了玻璃板底⽚中⼏乎冷冻的化学药品，指尖上的⽪肤裂开了。
“我们到达了韦德尔海（Weddell Sea）的尽头，但是古⽼的冰层难以穿透的壁垒阻碍了进⼀步的发展。
”欧内斯特·沙克尔顿“冰层在某些地⽅⼜到0或15英尺的⾼度，以每⼩时200码的速度相互对峙。
声⾳就像是沉重⽽遥远的海浪咆哮。
”欧内斯特·沙克尔顿船员取回新鲜的冰⽤作⽣活⽤⽔“站在搅动的冰上，可以想象成，它为海底巨⼈的呼吸所沉浮。
沙克尔顿南极探险心得体会
沙克尔顿南极探险心得体会作为一位旅行家和探险家，沙克尔顿一直是我很欣赏并向往的人物。
他在南极探险的经历，被世人受到高度的关注和赞誉。
我也曾经多次展开南极之旅，却从来没有机会真正体验到沙克尔顿的探险方式和经历。
因此，我曾深思过他的探险经验所带来的启示。
首先，沙克尔顿是一位敢于挑战极限的人。
他并没有选择成为一位安逸的旅行家，而是去寻求未知和不确定。
这种冒险精神和勇气非常令人敬佩。
在我的旅行中，我也曾遇到过许多未知和不确定的情况，往往是这些情况成就了我们旅途中最难忘的瞬间。
其次，沙克尔顿注重实践和实际操作。
他不是只在室内做理论研究，而是走出去实践。
他的探险队伍常常进行实地考察和训练，以提高自己的适应和运用能力。
这种实践精神为我们提供了探索的最佳途径。
当我们探险时，不能理论片面地去了解一个地方，而要亲身体验并将理论带到实践中去。
此外，沙克尔顿强调团队合作的重要性。
在他的探险队中，每个人的职责分工非常明确，同时他们互相支持，协作顺畅。
这种紧密的合作精神不仅提高了他们之间的信赖度和应对能力，还增强了他们的团队凝聚力。
在我的旅行经历中，我也曾经深刻体会到了团队合作的力量，有时候一些最简单的事情，只有有良好的合作，才能做得更好。
最后，沙克尔顿也是一位敬畏自然的旅行家。
他深知人类只能在大自然的怀抱中，顺应自然，而不能反抗和对抗。
他的探险方式非常注重环保和可持续性发展，注重减少对环境的破坏。
在我观察过的许多旅游项目中，环保和环境保护的观念还有待推广，而在沙克尔顿的南极之旅中，这种观念已经贯穿方方面面。
总结来说，沙克尔顿的探险经历对我旅行生涯产生了深远的影响。
他的勇气、实践精神、团队合作意识和敬畏自然的态度，都值得我们去学习和借鉴。
在我未来的旅行中，我也将像沙克尔顿一样，努力探寻未知和挑战极限，同时注重实践和团队合作，保护和尊重自然，让旅行成为更有意义和独特的经历。
伟大的失败沙克尔顿的南极探险之旅的主要内容读后感550
伟大的失败沙克尔顿的南极探险之旅的主要内容读后
感550
纵观古今，失败一直与我们共存，我一直很讨厌失败，但看了《伟大的失败沙克尔顿的南极探险之旅》这本书之后，我对“失败”这个词有了一个新的认识:失败是一种经历，也是获得成功的宝贵财富。
这本书讲述了沙克尔顿率领的28人南极探险队，在前往南极点的途中，驾驶的“坚韧”号探险船被浮冰挤伤、挤碎直至沉没。
而全体队员在沙克尔顿的带领下，在北冰洋上艰难地漂浮了九个多月，紧紧依靠三艘救生艇，全体船员抵达象岛。
尔后包括作者、沙克尔顿等6人又驾驶“詹姆斯·凯尔德”号救生艇，历经万难到达南乔治亚岛，其中3人冻伤，另外3人再经过36小时的翻山越岭，抵达捕鲸站求助，最终全体队员全部获救。
这本书的主人翁沙克尔顿是一个关心部下、忠于职守、拥有乐观和积极心态的领队。
他"而且他的积极心态影响了所有人，即使大家命悬一线，他也要鼓励大家去争取那一丝希望。
沙克尔顿率领的探险队虽然没有到达预定目标，可以说是失败了，但是他们此次航行和全员脱险的经历，为后人继续探险积累了宝贵的财富，所以本书也叫作“伟大的失败”。
我们生活中也会经常遇到困难、挫折和失败，要像沙克尔顿一样，勇于克服、毫不退缩，保持乐观主义精神，相信自己，积极应对，虽然失败了，也不要气馁，那将是下一次成功的宝贵经验和财富。
在他们眼里从来没有“失败”一词，只有经验和教训，只有这样，他们才可以从中获得启示让他们在训练中越来越好，最终在竞赛场上破茧成蝶。
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when they left south georgia on December 5 1914，
Soon after The Endurance approached Antarctica , it became stuck in the ice on January 18 1915.
On october 27 1915 ，Shackleton ordered the crew leave the Endurance to find food and other supplement.
But disappointed that this island is nothing, despite danger On april 24,1916，shackleton and five men left in one of the boat to go to south Georgia
They crossed the dangerous Derek channel
。
毛玉博
His goal was to be the first person to walk across the continent of Antarctica， so they had to face the danger and troubles， The Endurance left london in 1914 with a crew of twentynine men
After seventeen days ，in stormy seas，
Finally ,Shackleton and his men reached the south georgia .
However,they have to work for thirty-six hours to reach the whaling station，Finally on may 20，they reached the had to rescue his men on the Elephant island ， because ice ，they had to waited on August 30 1916。when they gone to Elephant island ，Amazingly ，everyone on the island was alive
The crew set up camp on a large piece of float ice for more than ten months
This turned out to be a good decision
Just a mouth later
their ship was crushed by the sank under the water
they were all rescued
After six months ，they ate up the food，and the ice getting thinner 。 At the moment ,the crew saw Elephant island on the April of 1916 On the april 9 ,1916，they decided to procced to the island