高中英语高考核心单词必考短语大汇总(共128个)
(word完整版)高考英语核心词汇1000个
高考英语中心词汇 1000 个album n.集本,照相簿,唱片A alcohol n.酒精,乙醇absence n.缺席,不在,缺少altogether adv.完整,而言之absorb vt.汲取,使心amaze vt.使诧异,使惊讶abstract adj.抽象的 n.纲要ambition n.壮心,抱,野心academic adj. 学院的,学的amount n.数,数目,和access n.凑近,通道,进口amuse vt.逗⋯,⋯accordingly adv.所以,依据analyze vt.剖析,分解,分析account n.述,解,目ancestor n.祖宗,先人accurate adj. 正确的,正确无的anger n.怒,怒 vt.使怒accuse vt.指,咎于angle n.角,角度actor n.男演anniversary n.周年念日actress n.女演announce vt.宣告,表actual adj.的,行的annoy vt.使怒,打adapt vt.使适,改anxious adj.的,盼望的admire vt.佩,敬羡,anyhow adv.无怎样admit vt.承,准⋯入apart adv.相隔,分开,除掉adopt vt.收养,采纳,采纳apartment n.一套公寓房adult n.成年人 adj. 成年的apologize vi.致歉,罪,advance vi. 前,提高 n.展appearance n.出,到达,外adventure n.冒,惊活apply vt.用,施,使用affair n.事情,事件,事appointment n.委任,定,会affect vt.影响,感appreciate vt.欣,会,感afterward(s) adv. 此后,此后,随后approach vt.向⋯凑近 n.凑近agent n.代理人,代理商architecture n.建筑学,建筑式agriculture n.,,学argue vi.争,争,ahead adv.在前,向前,提早arrange vt.筹,整理,解aid n.帮助,救,助手arrest vt.拘捕,拘禁aim vi.对准,,致力arrival n.抵达,抵达者aircraft n.机,行器artist n.家,美家alarm n.惊慌,,警ash n.灰,灰末,骨灰ashamed adj. 愧 (的 ),羞愧 (的 )base n.基,底,基地aside adv.在旁,到旁basin n.盆子,盆地aspect n.方面,子,表面basis n.基,依据assistant n.助手,助教bath n.沐浴,浴缸assume vt.假设,肩负,呈bathe vt. ⋯沐浴,弄湿astonish vt.使惊,使惊讶battery n.池athlete n.运battle n.役,斗争 vi. 作atmosphere n.大气,氛围beard n.胡,腮胡须attach vt.,系,,附带beauty n.美,美,佳人attack vt.vi.n. 攻,攻beer n.啤酒attempt vt. , n.企beg vt.vi. 恳求,求attend vt.列席,照,理beginning n.开始,初步,发源attitude n.度,看法,姿behave vi. 表,止attract vt.吸引,惑belly n.腹部,胃audience n.听众,众belong vi.属于,隶属available adj. 可利用的,通用的belt n.,腰,区average n.均匀数 adj. 均匀的bench n.凳,条凳,工作台award n.,品,判断bend vt.使曲折 vi.曲折aware adj.知道的,意到的benefit n.利益,恩泽,津awful adj. 令人不快乐的best adj.最好的B better adj.好的 ad.更好地badly adv.坏,差,重地billion num. 十badminton n.羽毛球biology n.生物学,生学baggage n.行李birthplace n.出生地bake vt.烤,烘,硬bite vt.咬,叮,螫balance vt.使均衡,称 n.天平blame vt.,把⋯咎于ban n. 禁令 vt. 严禁,取blank adj. 空白的 n.空白band n.,,波段blanket n.毯子bar n.酒吧,条,杆bleed vi.流血bare adj. 赤裸的,的block n.街区 vt.拥塞,阻bargain n.交易 vi.价,成交blouse n. 松的上衣boil vi. 沸腾,汽化 vt.煮沸cash n.现金,现款bomb n.炸弹 vt.轰炸castle n.城堡bone n.骨,骨骼casual adj. 有时的,随意的border n.边沿,界限cattle n.牛,牲畜,牲畜bother vt.搅扰,诱惑 n.麻烦cave n.山洞,洞窟,窑洞brake n.闸,刹车 vi.制动centimeter n.厘米branch n.树枝,分部,分支central adj. 中心的,主要的brand n.商品,烙印 vt.铭记ceremony n.典礼,仪式,礼仪brick n.砖块certainly adv.必定,必然,自然brief adj. 简洁的 vt.作简报chain n.链,链条,项圈broad adj.宽的,阔的,宽泛的challenge n.挑战broadcast n.广播,播音champion n.冠军broom n. 扫帚channel n.海峡,渠道,频道bucket n.水桶,吊桶chapter n.章,回,篇budget n.估算character n.性格,特征,角色burden n.担子,负担,装载量characteristic adj. 独有的 n.特征burst vt.使爆裂 vi.n. 爆炸charge vt.索价,指控 n.花费bury vt.埋葬,埋藏chat vi.n. 闲聊,聊天bush n.灌木check n.支票butcher n. 屠夫,屠户cheek n.脸颊,脸蛋button n.扣子,按钮 vt.扣紧chief adj. 主要的,首席的C chimney n.烟囱caf é n.咖啡馆,小餐厅cigar n.雪茄cage n.笼,鸟笼,囚笼cigarette n.香烟calculate vt.计算,预计,计划citizen n.公民,市民,居民calm adj. 沉静的civil adj. 公民的,文职的candidate n.候选人,投考者clerk n.店员,做事员,职员carpet n.地毯,毡毯,毛毯climate n.天气carrot n.胡萝卜clinic n.诊所,医务室,会诊cart n.二轮运货马车clothing n.衣服case n.状况,事实,病例cock n.公鸡,龙头collar n.衣continent n.大,洲comb n.梳子 vt.梳理contribute vt.捐赠,捐助,投稿combine vt.使合,兼有convenient adj. 便利的,方便的comedy n.喜,喜面convince vt.使确信,使服气comfort n.舒坦,宽慰 vt.宽慰corn n.谷物,小麦comment n.,意,注cottage n.村舍,小屋commercial adj. 商的,商品化的counter n.柜台,数器committee n.委会court n.法庭communism n.共主courtyard n. 庭院,院子communist n.共党crash vi. 碰撞,落 n.碰撞companion n.伙伴cream n.奶油compete vi.比,争,抗creature n.生物,造物complex adj. 合的,复的credit n.信誉,分数comrade n.同志crew n.全体船concentrate vt.集中,齐集,crime n.罪,罪状,犯法concern n.关怀,牵挂,关系crop n.作物,庄稼conclusion n.,推,尾crossing v. 横越 n. 交错口concrete n.混凝土 a.详细的,在的crowd n.群,大众,一伙人conduct n.止,行,指cupboard n.碗柜conductor n.售票, ()指cure vt.医治 n.治愈confident n.确信的,自信的curious adj. 好奇的,稀罕怪异的confirm vt.,必定,赞同curtain n.帘,窗帘,幕 (布 ) conflict n.争,矛盾,斗争cushion n.子,坐,靠confuse vt.使杂乱,混杂custom n.,俗,海关congratulation n. 祝,辞customer n.客,主consist vi.由⋯成cycle n.循constant adj. 常的,永久的Dconstruction n.建筑,建筑物damage vt.害,坏 n.害consume vt.耗费,消damp adj. 湿润的contain vt.包括,容darkness n.黑暗content adj. 意的,足的dawn n.拂晓,初步deadline n. 最限期dictation n.口传debate n.vi. 争,diet n.食,食品debt n.,欠differ vi. 不一样,相异declare vt.断言,申明digest vt.消化,会 n.文摘decorate vt.装digital adj. 数字的decrease vi.n. 减少dirt n.,土,垢deed n.行,功,契disadvantage n.弊端,短处defeat vt.,disagree vi.不一样意;不一致defence n.防守,disappear vi.不,失散,消逝defend vt.保,防守disappoint vt.使绝望degree n.程度,度,学位disaster n.灾delay vt.推,耽,延discount n.折扣delete vt.除,擦掉discriminate vt.vi.区待,歧delight n.快 vt.使高dislike vt.n. 不喜,deliver vt.投,送交distance n.距离,demand vt.要求,需要distant adj. 在的,疏的department n.部,司,局,,系distinguish vt.区,辨depth n.深度,深district n.地域,地区description n.描述;形容document n.公函,文件desert n.荒漠 vt.离弃,擅离donate vt.vi.捐deserve vt.受,得dormitory n.集体卧室,宿舍design vt.n.,dot n.点,点 vt.打点于desire vt.相望,要求 n.梦想download n. 下装,卸destination n.目的地,点,目downtown adv. 在市里,往市里destroy vt.损坏,消drawing n.画detect vt.察,,察drill n.,操 vi. 孔determine vt.决定,信心drown v.淹死devote vt.将⋯奉献,致力于drunk a.醉的,沉醉的diagram n.解,表,due adj.期的,的dial n.面,号 vt.号dull a.乏味的,灰暗的diamond n.石,菱形dust n.灰dusty adj. 多灰的,灰蒙蒙的;粉末状的;evidence n.依据,据,人灰色的exact adj. 切实的,精准的E exactly adv.确实这样eager adj. 盼望的,切的exchange vt.交,沟通 n.交earn vt.得,得exciting adj.令人的earthquake n.地震exhibition n.展,列,展会eastern adj. 方的,朝的exist vi.存在,生计edit vt.,纂,校exit n.出口,退 vi. 退出effect n.成效,效劳expand vt.大,使膨elect vt.,推expense n.花,消,用electricity n.,流expert n.家 a.熟的electronic adj.子的explanation n.解,明,解embarrass vt.使窘况,使explode vt.使爆炸 vi. 爆炸emergency n.急状况,忽然事件exploit vt.盘剥,利用,开辟employ vi.聘用explore vt.vi. 探,探究endless adj. 无止境的export vt.出,出口engine n.机,引擎expression n.句,表达,表情enjoyable adj. 令人快的,有趣的extra adj. 外的 ad.特地entertainment n. ,招待,表演extraordinary adj.非同常的,特的entire adj. 所有的,底的extremely adv.极其,特别entrance n.进口,入Fenvelope n.信封,封套fade vi.退色,逐消逝envy vt.n. 忌妒,敬羡failure n.失,失的人equal adj. 相等的,同等的fairly adv.相当,公正地equipment n.装,,配faith n.相信,信心,崇奉error n.,,差false adj. 不真的,造的escape vi.逃跑,逸出 n.逃跑familiar adj.熟习的especially adv.特,特别,分外farther adv.更地 a.更的essay n.短文,散文,小品文fasten vt.扎牢,扣住,使固定evaluate vt.价,估⋯的价fault n.弊端,失,故障event n.事件,事favor n.好感,同,恩泽fax n.vt. 真forbid vt.严禁feather n.羽毛,翎毛,羽状物forecast n., vt.示federal adj. 邦的,盟的forever adv.永,是,总是fee n.,酬劳,金forgive vt.原,恕fellow n.人,家伙,伙伴former adj. 在前的 n.前者female n.a.女性的,雌性的fortnight n.两礼拜,十四天fence n.fortunate adj. 好运的fiction n.小,虚假,杜撰fortunately adv.好运地,幸fierce adj. 凶狠的,狂的fortune n.命运,运气,figure n.数字,外形,人物found vt.立,file n.档案 vt.把⋯档fountain n.泉水,泉finance n.政,金融,源freedom n.自由fireworks n.[ pl.]鞭炮,烟花frequent adj. 常的firm adj. 定的 n.企业,商号frequently adv.常,繁地fist n.拳frighten vt.使惊慌,吓flame n.火焰,光,情fry vt.油煎,油炸,油炒flash n.光 vi.,fuel n.燃料 vt. ⋯加燃料flesh n.肉,肌肉,肉体function n.功能,,函数flight n.航班,行,逃跑fur n.毛,毛皮,裘皮float vi.飘荡 vt.使飘荡Gflood n.洪水gain vt.得,增添 n.增flour n.面粉,粉末garbage n.垃圾,物,料flow vi.流,,潮gas n.煤气,气体fluent adj. 流畅的,流的gather vi.齐集,会合 vt.采集focus vi.聚焦,注 n.焦点gay adj. 快的,明的foggy adj. 有的,模糊的generally adv.一般地,往常地fold vt.折叠,合 n.褶generation n.一代,一代人,生folk n.人,家眷,属generous adj. 大方的,厚的fond adj. 喜的,溺的gentle adj.和的,柔的fool n.傻子 vt.欺,捉弄glance vi.看一下 n.一瞥foolish adj. 愚笨的globe n.地球,世界,地球goal n.球,得分,目的hesitate vi.踌躇,迟疑goods n.物,商品highway n.公路,大路gradual adj.逐的,的hire vt.聘用gradually adv.逐地,逐渐地honey n.蜜,蜂蜜,甜,甜蜜graduate n.大学生 vi.hopeless adj. 没有希望的,望的graduation n.horrible adj. 可怕的,极可憎的,极可的grain n.谷物,谷粒,粒host n.主人,道主grand adj.宏的,重要的housewife n.家庭主grasp vt.抓,掌握 n.抓humour v. 容,将就gravity n.重力,引力,重性hunger n.,盼望greatly adv.大大地,特别地;大地,崇hunt n.vt. 打,搜I高地greet vt.候,招呼,反identity n.身分,同样 vt.确立身份grey n./a.灰色 (的 )ignore vt.不,不理,忽grocer n.商illegal adj.非法的grocery n.店immediate adj. 立刻的,直接的guide n.游 vt.指immigrate v.移民guilty adj. 愧疚的,有罪的import vt.n. 入,口H importance n.重要性haircut n.理;型,式impress vt.⋯ 深刻印象hammer n.子 vt.income n.收入,利润handkerchief n.手帕indeed adv.真切地,确handle n.柄,把手 vt.理independent adj. 独立的,自主的happiness n.幸福;足indicate vt.示,表示,表示harbour n.港infer vt.推,推测,猜想hard -working adj. 勤inform vt.通知,向⋯告hardship n.,困苦innocent adj. 清白的,天真的harm n.害,害 vt.害insect n.昆虫harmony n.,和insert vt. 插入,嵌入harvest n.收,收成 vt.收割inspire vt.激励,⋯以灵感headmaster n. 英国中小学校,男舍instant n.瞬 a.立刻的institute n.研究所,学院length n.长度instrument n.仪器,工具,乐器less adj. 更少的 ad.更少地insurance n.保险,保险费liberate vt.解放,开释intelligence n.智力,理解力,情报librarian n.图书室馆员intend vt.想要,打算,意指lifetime n.终生interpret vt.解说,说明,口译lightning n.闪电interpreter n.翻译likely adj. 可能的 ad.很可能interrupt vt.打断,打搅,中断limit vt.限制,限制 n.限度,限制J link vt.连结 n.联系jam n.果酱lip n.嘴唇jar n.罐子,坛子,广口瓶liquid n.液体 a.液体的,流动的jazz n.爵士音乐,爵士舞曲literature n.文学 (作品 )journalist n.记者,新闻工作者litre n.公升journey n.旅游,旅途living -room n.起居室judge n.法官,评判员load vt.装,装满 n.负载;负担jungle n.森林,密林loaf n.一条面包junior adj. 年少的,地位较低的n.晚辈local adj. 地方的 n.局部justice n.正义,公正,司法loose adj. 宽松的;自由的K lorry n.卡车kindergarten n.少儿园loss n.丢失;失败;损失L luggage n.行李,皮箱lack vt.缺少,不足 n.欠缺的东西lung n.肺ladder n.梯子Mlately adv.近来mailbox n.邮箱later adv.此后major vi.主修,专攻 a.主要的,多半的n.专业latter adj. (二者中 )后者的majority n.多半lawyer n.律师male adj. 男的,雄的league n.联盟,结盟mankind n.人类leak vi.漏;泄漏 n.破绽manner n.方式,态度;礼貌lecture vi. 演讲;授课 n.演讲;授课march n.三月legal adj. 合法的mass n.大批;民众material n.资料,原料;素材 a.物质的motor n.发动机,灵活车mathematics n.数学mountainous adj. 多山的matter n.事情;物质vi.重要,相关系mourn vi. 哀思,悼念maximum n.最大批 a.最大的movement n.动作;活动;挪动means n.方法,手段multiply vt.增添;乘meanwhile adv.同时,当时musical adj. 音乐的measure vt.量,丈量 n.丈量;举措Nmedal n.奖章,纪念章nail n.钉子;指甲 vt.钉media n. 媒体nation n.民族,国家mental adj. 智力的;精神的nationality n.国籍,民族menu n.菜单native adj.当地的 n.当地人merchant n.商人navy n.海军mercy n.仁爱neat adj. 整齐的;简洁的merely adv.只是,只可是needle n.针 vt.缝补,编织merry adj. 欢喜的,快乐的nephew n.侄子,外甥midday n.正午nest n.巢,窝midnight n.子夜net adj. 净的,纯的 n.网,网状物mild adj. 温柔的;暖和的niece n.侄女,外甥女million num. 百万noble adj. 崇高的 n.贵族mine pron. 我的 n.矿,矿山;地雷,水雷noisy adj. 喧闹的,喧杂的vt.开采noun n.名词mineral n.矿物 a.矿物的novel n.小说 a.奇特的,新奇的minimum n.最小量 a.最小的nowadays adv.当今,此刻n.当今,此刻minister n.部长,大臣nowhere adv.任何地方都不minority n.少量派;少量民族nuclear adj. 原子核的;中心的miserable adj. 难过的,凄惨的nut n.坚果misunderstand vt.误会,误会nutrition n.营养mix vt.使混杂;混杂Omobile adj. 运动的,挪动的obey vt.服从 vi. 听从modest adj. 谦逊的observe vt.察看,注意到moral adj.符合道德的n.道德,品德obtain vt.获取obvious adj. 而易的pain n.难过;痛苦occupation n.占,据有;,工作painful adj. 难过的occupy vt.占,据有;繁忙painting n.油画;画occur vi. 生pan n.平底official adj. 官方的 n.官,行政人panic n.惊慌,慌张onto prep.到⋯上paragraph n.(文章的 )段,opera n.歌parcel n.包裹,包operate vi. 操作;实行手parrot n.opinion n.意,看法participate vi.参加,参加oppose vt.反,抗争particular adj.特别的,特定的opposite adj. 面的 n.立物partly adv.部分地optimistic adj. 的partner n.伙伴,搭,合伙人;配偶oral adj.口的passer-by n. 路人orbit n.运转道 vt.passive adj. 被的,悲观的ordinary adj. 平时的,平庸的pattern n.式,模型organize vt.,安排;筹pause n.中断 vi.中断,停original adj.最先的;新的 n.新peaceful adj. 和平的;沉静的otherwise adv.此外,要否则pence n. penny 的复数ought aux.per prep. 每,每一outdoor adj. /ad.外的,野外的perform vt.行;演出outdoors adv.在外 n.外performance n.执行;表演;表outer adj. 外面的,外面的permit vt.允 n.照,可outline n.廓;大persuade vt.服outstanding adj.突出的,优秀的petrol n.汽油overcome vt.,战胜phenomenon n.象owe vt.欠;功于phrase n.短,用ox n.公牛pile n.堆 vt.堆叠oxygen n.氧,氧气pill n.丸P pillow n.枕pack vt.捆扎,打包; n.包pin n.,子 vt.住packet n.小包pipe vt.用管道送 n.管子,管;烟斗platform n.站台,讲台principle n.原则,原理player n.表演者,竞赛者process n.过程 vt.办理playmate n. 玩伴,游伴production n.产品;产量pleased adj. 快乐的profession n.职业plough n.犁 vt.犁,耕professor n.教授poet n.诗人profit n.利润 vi.受益poison n.毒药 vt.迫害;投毒project n.计划;工程;项目vi.伸出 vt.设计,pole n.杆,柱规划policy n.政策,目标promote vt.促使,提高;销售political adj.政治上的province n.省politics n.政治publish vt.宣告,发布;第一版,刊印pollution n.污染pump n.泵 vt.用泵抽,打气port n.港口punishment n.处罚positive adj. 确立的;踊跃的;正的purchase vt.购置 n.购置;赃物possession n.财富pure adj. 贞洁的possibly adv.可能地,或许puzzle n.难题;谜 vi.使诱惑postcode n. 邮递区号Qpot n.锅quality n.质量;特征potential adj. 潜伏的 n.潜能quantity n.数目;大批pour vt.流,滂沱大雨 vi.倾注quarrel vi. 争执 n.争执,吵嘴powder n.粉末;火药queue n.行列 vi.排队等待power n.能力;电力;权利quit vt.走开,停止;离职powerful adj. 强有力的Rpractical adj. 适用的range vi.改动,变化 n.范围pray vt.恳求;祷告rank n.军衔 vt.归类于precious adj. 宝贵的,可贵的rate n.比率;速度;价钱 vt.议论,估价predict vt.预知,展望ray n.光芒;射线prefer vt.宁愿,宁愿react vi.反响press vi.压,按 vt.压;压迫 n.印刷;新闻,reading n.阅读;读物报刊;第一版社reality n.现实;真切pretend vt.假装,装作 vi.假装reception adj. 招待;招待处recognize vt.认出,辨别rescue vt.援救,救援recommend vt.介绍reserve vt.贮备,保存;预约recover vt.恢复,康复resist vt.抵挡,抵制recycle vt.重复利用respect vt.敬爱,尊敬 n.敬爱reduce vt.减少,减小respond vi. 回答;响应refer vt.求援于 vi.谈到;参照,查阅responsible adj. 有责任的;尽责的reflect vt.反射,反应;思虑retire vi. 退休reform n.改革,改进 vt.改革,改革revise vt.校正,改正register vt.登记,注册 n.登记,注册revolution n.革命;旋转regular adj. 规则的,齐整的;按期的,常reward n.报恩;酬劳 vt.报恩;酬劳规的ripe adj.成熟的;机遇成熟的reject vt. 拒绝;扔掉;驳回risk n.风险,危险 vt.冒险relate vt. 联系rob vt.打劫,抢掠 vi.打劫,抢掠relative adj. 相关系的;相对的 n.亲戚,亲rocket n.火箭属roll vi. 转动,转动 n.一卷;名册relevant adj.相关的;中肯的roof n.屋顶reliable adj. 靠谱的root n.根(部);本源 vi.生根,扎根religion n.宗教崇奉rough adj.表面不平的;大略的;大概的rely vi. 依靠,依靠;信任rude adj. 粗野的,残暴的remark vi. 议论 n.议论;备注ruin n.破坏;废墟 vt.破坏remind vt.提示Sremote adj. 遥远的sacrifice vt.牺牲,献祭remove vt.挪动;搬家sailor n.船员,水兵rent n.租金,租 vi.出租salary n.薪资repair vt.维修,维修 n.维修satellite n.卫星repeat vt.重说,重做 n.重复satisfaction n.满意reply vi.回答,回复 n.回复scan vt.阅读;扫描represent vt.描述;代表,象征scare vt.惊吓 vi.吃惊republic n.共和国scene n.情形;风景reputation n.声誉,名誉schedule vt.安排 n.时间表,计划表request n.恳求,要求 vt.恳求,要求scholarship n.奖学金scientific adj. 科学的sigh vi.叹息,惋惜 n.惋惜scold vt.责备sign n.符号;征兆 vt.署名scream vi.尖叫 n.尖喊声signal n.信号 vi.发信号seaside n.海边significance n.意义,意味;重要性section n.切片;部门;章节simply adv.简单地;朴实地;只是,只可是secure adj. 安全的sincere adj. 真挚的,诚挚的seed n.种(子) ,籽sincerely adv.真挚地seek vt.找寻,探究sink vi.下沉,降低 n.水槽,水池seize vt.抓住;争夺,据有skin vt.剥皮 n.皮,皮肤;兽皮select vt.选择 vi.精选skyscraper n.摩天大楼self n.自我,自己slave n.奴隶,苦工selfish adj. 自私的,利己的slight adj. 修长的;稍微的senior adj.年长辈;资格老的slightly adv.稍微地sensitive adj. 敏感的,敏捷的slim adj. 修长的,细小的settle vt.安排,安置;解决vi. 定居smooth adj. 光滑的,沉静的sew vt.缝制sneaker n. 鬼头鬼脑做事的人,鄙俗者,运动sex n.性别,性鞋shade n.树荫;遮光物 vi.隐蔽soccer n.英式足球shadow n.暗影,影子socialism n.社会主义shallow adj. 浅的,浅陋的n.浅滩socialist adj.社会主义的sharp adv.(时辰)整 a.尖利的;敏锐的;software n.软件难听的soil n.土壤;土地shave vt.剃,刮 vi.修面 n.刮脸solar adj. 太阳的,日光的sheet n.被单;纸张,薄片soul n.灵魂,精神;人shelter n.遮蔽处 vt.遮盖,掩护specific adj. 独有的;详细的shock n.冲击;震撼;电击vi. 震动spit vi. 吐唾沫shoot vt.发射;射门,投篮n.抽芽splendid adj. 壮丽的,明显的shopping n.购物split vt.劈开shore n.滨,岸spoken adj. 口头讲的,口语的shortcoming n.弊端,弊端speak 的过去分词shot n.射击,发射;投篮sponsor n.倡始者 vt.倡始spot vt.认出,发现 n.点,斑点;地址swallow vt.吞,咽 vi. 吞,咽 n.燕子spy n.间谍,特务 vt.侦探,监督switch n.开关;变换 vt.变换stable adj. 稳固的,平定的 n.马厩,马棚symbol n.象征;符号stadium n. 露天大型体育场sympathy n.怜悯,怜悯心staff n.全体工作人员system n.系统;制度stage n.舞台;阶段,期间tailor n.裁缝 vt.裁制衣服stair n.楼梯talent n.天才,才能stare vi. 凝望tank n.坦克;大容器starve vi.饿死 vt.使饿死tap vt.轻打,轻敲 n.塞子,龙头;轻叩,轻拍steady adj. 牢固的 vt.使稳固target n.靶;目标steam n.蒸汽 vi.蒸发 vt.蒸煮tax n.税(款) vt.收税steel n.钢tear n.泪滴,眼泪 vt.扯开,扯破straight adj.直的;正直的 ad.直接地technical adj. 技术的,工艺的strength n.力量,力气technique n.技巧,技术stress n.压力;重音 vt.侧重,重申teenager n.青少年strike vt. 打,击;停工 n.停工;打击;telegram n.电报struggle n.斗争;奋斗 vi.斗争;奋斗telegraph n.电报 (机 ) v.发电报studio n.工作室,播音室telescope n.望远镜style n.风格,式样television n.电视,电视机suck vt.吸,吮temple n.神殿,庙宇;太阳穴suddenly adv.忽然temporary adj. 暂时的,暂时的suffer vt.遭到,忍耐 vi.受害,受损失tend vi.走向,趋势suit n.起诉,诉讼 vt.合适tendency n.趋势,趋势suitable adj.适合的;合适的tense adj. 紧张的;拉紧的 n.时态sum n.总数;金额 vi. 合计theme n.题目;词干;主旋律summary adj. 简洁的,简要的 n.纲要,总结theory n.理论,学说sunset n.日落therefore adv.所以,所以sunshine n.阳光thief n.窃贼,盗窃犯support vt.支持;奉养;蒙受thinking n.思虑;想法,看法surround vt.包围,围绕throat n.咽喉survive vt.幸免于 vi.活下来throughout prep.遍布 ad.各处thus adv.这样,;因此unite vi.合 vt.使合tick n.滴答声;号 vi.出滴答声united adj. 一致的;合的tight adj. 的;身的 ad.地universe n.宇宙,世界timetable n.表;刻表unknown adj. 未知的,不著名的tin n.;罐unusual adj. 不平时的,独到的tip vt.vi.小 n.小update vt.更新,使代化n.代化,更新tire vi. 疲;倦 n.胎upset vt.使不适,使心n.杂乱title n.,目;称呼,upward adj.向上的,上涨的 ad.向上,往上tobacco n.烟草,烟叶urban adj.都市的tolerate vt.忍耐,容忍urgent adj. 急的topic n.目;,usually adv.往常tough adj.的;强健的Vtrack n.行迹,路径;道valley n.山谷,流域tractor n.拖沓机valuable adj. 的,有价的n.重物件tradition n.,例variety n.多化,种transport n.运 vt.运various adj. 各样各的trap n.圈套; vt.vast adj.巨大的,广的trend vi.伸向;向 n.向vehicle n.trial n.;判verb n.trick n.; vt.哄victim n.牲者,受害者type n.型 vi.打字view vt.对待;看 n.解;景typewriter n.打字机violent adj. 剧烈的,狂暴的typical adj. 典型的,代表性的virus n.病毒typist n.打字visa n.;信誉卡tyre n.胎volunteer n.志愿者 vt.志愿U vote n.,投票underline vt.在⋯下划;voyage n.航海 vi.航海,航空understanding n.理解,理解力Wunfair adj. 不公正的wage n.工,酬uniform adj. 一的 n.制服waiter n.侍从,服unique adj. 独一的waitress n.女侍从,女服wave n.波,波浪;起伏vi. 波;手weakness n.短处web n.(蜘蛛 )网,网状物;网website WWW (球网)的站点wedding n.婚礼weed n.草,野草vi.除草well -known adj. 尽人皆知的whisper vt.低声地vi.低 n.耳,私whistle n.口哨 vi.吹口哨wild adj. 野生的;野蛮的n.荒地willing adj. 心甘宁愿的wind n.wipe vt.揩,擦 n.揩,擦wire n.金属,within prep.在⋯里面;不超witness n.据;人vt.目wooden adj. 木制的;古板的wool n.羊毛,毛worse adj. 更坏的 ad.更坏worst adj. 最坏的 ad.最坏地worthwhile adj. 得的would aux. 将;愿意Yyouth n.青春;青年。
2024年高中必掌握高频英语词汇汇总
2024年高中必掌握高频英语词汇汇总1、biology n.生物学,生态学2、happiness n.幸福;满足3、sensitive adj.敏感的,灵敏的4、later adv.后来5、ignore vt.不顾,不理,忽视6、relate vt.联系7、particular adj.特殊的,特定的8、typewriter n.打字机9、importance n.重要性10、phrase n.短语,习惯用语11、cupboard n.碗柜12、waiter n.侍者,服务员13、cattle n.牛,牲口,家畜14、tin n.锡;罐头15、perform vt.执行;演出16、arrest vt.逮捕,拘留17、document n.公文,文件18、willing adj.心甘情愿的19、content adj.满意的,满足的20、web n.(蜘蛛)网,网状物;网络21、event n.事件,事变22、persuade vt.说服23、loose adj.宽松的;自由的24、passive adj.被动的,消极的25、available adj.可利用的,通用的26、explode vt.使爆炸vi.爆炸27、software n.软件28、flour n.面粉,粉末29、sew vt.缝制30、sum n.总数;金额vi.共计31、discriminate vt.vi.区别对待,歧视32、march n.三月33、remote adj.遥远的34、cure vt.医治n.治愈35、earn vt.挣得,获得36、leak vi.漏;泄露n.漏洞37、crash vi.碰撞,坠落n.碰撞38、occupy vt.占领,占有;忙碌39、diamond n.钻石,菱形40、ripe adj.成熟的;时机成熟的41、crew n.全体船员42、alcohol n.酒精,乙醇43、cigarette n.香烟44、therefore adv.因此,所以45、original adj.最初的;新颖的n.创新46、concern n.关心,挂念,关系47、beauty n.美,美丽,美人48、shade n.树荫;遮光物vi.荫蔽49、valley n.山谷,流域50、billion num.十亿51、postcode n. 邮递区号52、emergency n.紧急情况,突然事件53、court n.法庭54、false adj.不真实的,伪造的55、midday n.中午56、suffer vt.遭受,忍受vi.受害,受损失57、decorate vt.装饰58、citizen n.公民,市民,居民59、candidate n.候选人,投考者60、destroy vt.破坏,消灭61、beard n.胡须,络腮胡子62、mailbox n.邮箱63、native adj.本土的n.本地人64、absence n.缺席,不在场,缺乏65、greatly adv.大大地,非常地;伟大地,崇高地66、bend vt.使弯曲vi.弯曲67、occupation n.占领,占据;职业,工作68、nut n.坚果69、would aux.将;愿意70、dislike vt.n.不喜爱,厌恶71、recommend vt.推荐72、bother vt.烦扰,迷惑n.麻烦73、error n.错误,谬误,差错74、overcome vt.战胜,克服75、edit vt.编辑,编纂,校订76、interpret vt.解释,说明,口译77、passer-by n. 过路人78、nail n.钉子;指甲vt.钉79、organize vt.组织,安排;筹办80、arrival n.到达,到达者81、expense n.花费,消费,费用82、section n.切片;部门;章节83、flame n.火焰,光辉,热情84、limit vt.限制,限定n.限度,限制85、anyhow adv.无论如何86、tense adj.紧张的;拉紧的n.时态87、comrade n.同志88、witness n.证据;证人vt.目击89、usually adv.通常90、grey n./a.灰色(的)91、queue n.队列vi.排队等候92、blouse n. 宽松的上衣93、ancestor n.祖宗,祖先94、satellite n.卫星95、merchant n.商人96、majority n.多数97、affect vt.影响,感动98、bar n.酒吧间,条,杆99、tend vi.走向,趋向100、wind n.风101、admit vt.承认,准许…进入102、characteristic adj.特有的n.特性103、powder n.粉末;火药104、fireworks n.[pl.]爆竹,烟花105、enjoyable adj.使人快乐的,有乐趣的106、import vt.n.输入,进口107、conclusion n.结论,推论,结尾108、commercial adj.商业的,商品化的109、tip vt.轻击vi.给小费n.小费110、outline n.轮廓;大纲111、jam n.果酱112、trend vi.伸向;倾向n.倾向113、confuse vt.使混乱,混淆114、greet vt.问候,招呼,反应115、accordingly adv.因此,依照116、wire n.金属线,电缆117、bury vt.埋葬,埋藏118、collar n.衣领119、visa n.签证;信用卡120、predict vt.预言,预测121、weakness n.弱点122、political adj.政治上的123、shot n.射击,发射;投篮124、dust n.灰尘125、basin n.盆子,盆地126、intend vt.想要,打算,意指127、fault n.缺点,过失,故障128、mobile adj.运动的,移动的129、selfish adj.自私的,利己的130、refer vt.求助于vi.谈到;参考,查阅131、academic adj.学院的,学术的132、benefit n.利益,恩惠,津贴133、globe n.地球,世界,地球仪134、fortunately adv.幸运地,幸亏135、reputation n.名誉,声望136、talent n.天才,才能137、defence n.防御,辩护138、diet n.饮食,食物139、sign n.符号;征兆vt.签名140、audience n.听众,观众141、sex n.性别,性142、exchange vt.交换,交流n.交换143、birthplace n.出生地144、description n.描述;形容145、clothing n.衣服146、flash n.闪光vi.闪,闪烁147、border n.边缘,边界148、fuel n.燃料vt.给…加燃料149、illegal adj.非法的150、chat vi.n. 闲谈,聊天151、fluent adj.流利的,流畅的152、timetable n.时间表;时刻表153、immigrate v.移民154、outdoor adj./ad.户外的,野外的155、corn n.谷物,小麦156、discount n.折扣157、best adj.最好的158、badminton n.羽毛球159、precious adj.珍贵的,宝贵的160、cock n.公鸡,龙头161、identity n.身分,相同vt.确定身份162、latter adj.(两者中)后者的163、tear n.泪滴,眼泪vt.撕开,撕裂164、switch n.开关;转换vt.转换165、net adj.净的,纯的n.网,网状物166、confirm vt.证实,肯定,批准167、politics n.政治168、outer adj.外部的,外面的169、dusty adj.多灰尘的,灰蒙蒙的;粉末状的;灰色的170、wool n.羊毛,毛线171、credit n.信用,分数172、literature n.文学(作品)173、crossing v. 横越n. 交叉口174、rate n.比率;速度;价格vt.评价,估价175、local adj.地方的n.局部176、matter n.事情;物质vi.要紧,有关系177、purchase vt.购买n.购买;赃物178、suddenly adv.突然179、attach vt.缚,系,贴,附加180、starve vi.饿死vt.使饿死181、load vt.装,装满n.负载;负担182、ash n.灰,灰末,骨灰183、vehicle n.车辆184、teenager n.青少年185、entrance n.入口,进入186、charge vt.索价,控告n.费用187、spy n.间谍,特务vt.侦察,监视188、throat n.咽喉189、award n.奖,奖品,判定190、significance n.意义,意味;重要性191、shadow n.阴影,影子192、noble adj.高尚的n.贵族193、pence n. penny的复数194、folk n.人们,家属,亲属195、channel n.海峡,渠道,频道196、motor n.发动机,机动车197、scold vt.责骂198、settle vt.安排,安放;解决vi.定居199、function n.功能,职务,函数200、creature n.生物,创造物201、project n.计划;工程;项目vi.伸出vt.设计,规划202、tank n.坦克;大容器203、goods n.货物,商品204、button n.扣子,按钮vt.扣紧205、host n.主人,东道主206、delete vt.删除,擦掉207、debate n.vi.争论,辩论208、declare vt.断言,声明209、painting n.油画;绘画210、pour vt.流,倾盆大雨vi.倾泻211、assume vt.假定,承担,呈现212、merely adv.仅仅,只不过213、conflict n.争论,冲突,斗争214、pollution n.污染215、bomb n.炸弹vt.轰炸216、convenient adj.便利的,方便的217、crime n.罪,罪行,犯罪218、fiction n.小说,虚构,杜撰219、meanwhile adv.同时,当时220、charge vt.索价,控告n.费用221、chief adj.主要的,首席的222、tolerate vt.忍受,容忍223、envelope n.信封,封套224、mental adj.智力的;精神的225、permit vt.允许n.执照,许可证226、blanket n.毯子227、degree n.程度,度,学位228、stable adj.稳定的,安定的n.马厩,马棚229、lately adv.最近230、desire vt.相望,要求n.愿望231、department n.部,司,局,处,系232、sink vi.下沉,降低n.水槽,水池233、blame vt.责备,把…归咎于234、insurance n.保险,保险费235、darkness n.黑暗236、orbit n.运行轨道vt.环绕237、ray n.光线;射线238、deadline n. 最终期限239、arrival n.到达,到达者240、outstanding adj.突出的,杰出的241、soccer n.英式足球242、spit vi.吐唾沫243、suitable adj.适宜的;恰当的244、pole n.杆,柱245、extra adj.额外的ad.特别地246、crowd n.群,大众,一伙人247、hesitate vi.犹豫,踌躇248、design vt.设计n.设计,图样249、risk n.风险,危险vt.冒险250、exact adj.确切的,精确的251、schedule vt.安排n.时间表,计划表252、drunk a.醉的,陶醉的253、nationality n.国籍,民族254、faith n.信任,信心,信仰255、pillow n.枕头256、shave vt.剃,刮vi.修面n.刮脸257、contribute vt.捐献,捐助,投稿258、junior adj.年少的,地位较低的n.晚辈259、branch n.树枝,分部,分支260、bucket n.水桶,吊桶261、powerful adj.强有力的262、budget n.预算263、sacrifice vt.牺牲,献祭264、quality n.质量;特性265、theme n.题目;词干;主旋律266、lately adv.最近267、pure adj.纯洁的268、represent vt.描绘;代表,象征269、link vt.连接n.联系270、intelligence n.智力,理解力,情报271、insect n.昆虫272、hardship n.艰难,困苦273、upset vt.使不适,使心烦n.混乱274、attack vt.vi.n.攻击,进攻275、bench n.长凳,条凳,工作台276、ruin n.毁灭;废墟vt.毁坏277、effect n.效果,效力278、fountain n.泉水,喷泉279、harmony n.协调,和谐280、gain vt.获得,增加n.增进281、likely adj.可能的ad.很可能282、occupation n.占领,占据;职业,工作283、donate vt.vi.捐赠284、scene n.情景;景色285、fur n.软毛,毛皮,裘皮286、scientific adj.科学的287、official adj.官方的n.官员,行政人员288、roll vi.滚动,转动n.一卷;名册289、whisper vt.低声地讲vi.低语n.耳语,私语290、mathematics n.数学291、rent n.租金,租vi.出租292、hopeless adj.没有希望的,绝望的293、belong vi.属于,附属294、lawyer n.律师295、bake vt.烤,烘,烧硬296、signal n.信号vi.发信号297、pretend vt.假装,装作vi.假装298、sigh vi.叹气,叹息n.叹息299、cash n.现金,现款300、aware adj.知道的,意识到的301、telegraph n.电报(机) v.发电报302、nowadays adv.现今,现在n.现今,当今303、consist vi.由…组成304、companion n.同伴305、mine pron.我的n.矿,矿山;地雷,水雷vt.开采306、deserve vt.应受,值得307、horrible adj. 可怕的,极可憎的,极可厌的308、hammer n.锤子vt.锤击309、guide n.导游vt.指导310、demand vt.要求,需要311、remark vi.评论n.评论;备注312、haircut n.理发;发型,发式313、justice n.正义,公正,司法314、file n.档案vt.把…归档315、flesh n.肉,肌肉,肉体316、within prep.在…里面;不超过317、tire vi.疲劳;厌倦n.轮胎318、trap n.陷阱;诡计vt.诱骗319、chimney n.烟囱320、obey vt.顺从vi.服从321、playmate n. 玩伴,游伴322、lack vt.缺乏,不足n.短缺的东西323、aim vi.瞄准,针对,致力324、pile n.堆vt.堆叠325、indicate vt.标示,表示,表明326、gather vi.聚集,集合vt.收集327、damp adj.潮湿的328、electronic adj.电子的329、effect n.效果,效力330、worse adj.更坏的ad.更坏331、minimum n.最小量a.最小的332、tobacco n.烟草,烟叶333、pill n.药丸334、temple n.神殿,庙宇;太阳穴335、distinguish vt.区别,辨别336、sharp adv.(时刻)整a.锋利的;敏锐的;刺耳的337、mankind n.人类338、calm adj.平静的339、remind vt.提醒340、loss n.遗失;失败;损失341、verb n.动词342、confident n.确信的,自信的343、disappear vi.不见,失踪,消失344、urgent adj.紧急的345、former adj.在前的n.前者346、rob vt.抢劫,劫掠vi.抢劫,劫掠347、various adj.各种各样的348、alarm n.惊恐,忧虑,警报349、analyze vt.分析,分解,解析350、reading n.阅读;读物351、pump n.泵vt.用泵抽,打气352、garbage n.垃圾,污物,废料353、ambition n.雄心,抱负,野心354、split vt.劈开355、retire vi.退休356、defend vt.保卫,防守357、generous adj.慷慨的,宽厚的358、forgive vt.原谅,宽恕359、shore n.滨,岸360、check n.支票361、puzzle n.难题;谜vi.使迷惑362、fee n.费,酬金,赏金363、virus n.病毒364、butcher n. 屠夫,屠户365、flood n.洪水366、extremely adv.极其,非常367、bush n.灌木368、export vt.输出,出口369、uniform adj.一样的n.制服370、fade vi.褪色,逐渐消失371、aircraft n.飞机,飞行器372、tailor n.裁缝vt.裁制衣服373、aside adv.在旁边,到旁边374、unfair adj.不公平的375、smooth adj.平滑的,平静的376、telescope n.望远镜377、reply vi.回答,答复n.答复378、mercy n.仁慈379、evaluate vt.评价,估…的价380、cushion n.垫子,坐垫,靠垫。
好家伙!高考英语必背3500词、短语整理
好家伙!高考英语必背3500词、短语整理2022高考必备短语Aabilitythe ability to do sth 做某事的能力aboardaboard the train/plane/bus在火车/飞机/公交上aboutbe about to do sth when...即将要做... 这时...abroadgo abroad for further study出国深造travel / live/ work abroad去国外旅游/住在国外/在国外工作at home and abroad 国内外abruptan abrupt change/ turn突变/ 急转弯absence/absentin/ during one’s absence在某人不在时in the absence of 在缺乏...的情况下be absent from class/ work缺课/ 缺勤absorbabsorb water/light吸水/吸收光be absorbed in/ absorb oneself in 埋头于abuseHe was abused by his stepmother.他遭到继母的虐待abuse power/alcohol 滥用权力/酗酒drug abuse ( n )药物/毒品滥用academy/ academicthe new academic year新的学年academic research 学术研究an academy of music音乐学院accesshave access to有使用...的权力或机会access the Internet 访问互联网accidentby accident 偶然地accountopen / close an account开/销户a bank account银行账户give an account of the lives of the locals描述当地人的生活on account of 因为on no account 绝不take sth into account / take account of 把...考虑进去account for 占比;是...的原因accuseaccuse sb of doing指责/控告某人accustombe accustomed to doing 适应accustom oneself todoing适应achieve/achievementachieve success / progress/ one’s goal 取得成功/进步/实现目标a sense of achievement成就感acknowledgebe acknowledged as/ to be被承认为...It’s widely/ universally acknowledged that ...人们普遍认为....acquireacquire knowledge 获取知识actThink twice before you act.三思而后行act as 担任/充当act out 把...表演出来actiontake action to do sth采取行动做某事adaptadapt ( oneself) to sth/doing 适应addadd to: add to difficulty 增加困难add A to B: add sugar to milk 牛奶里加糖add up to 总计为addictbe addicted to playing online games=addict oneself to playing online games沉迷于玩网络游戏a drug addict 吸毒成瘾的人additionin addition 此外in addition to 除...之外(还)addressgive/ deliver an address发表演讲address a problem 解决问题address the letter在信上写地址address a meeting 在会上发表演讲address him as Mr. Green称呼他为格林先生adjustadjust (oneself) to sth/doing 适应admitadmit sb to/into允许某人进入be admitted to my dream university被梦想的大学录取admit doing 承认做了...adoptadopt an orphan 领养孤儿adopt a view/suggestion采纳观点/建议his adopted son 他的养子advancemake great advances取得进步technological/scientific/medical advances技术/科学/医学上的进步advance(adj.) reservations提前预定in advance 提前the advanced technology先进的技术advantagetake advantage of 利用askask sb for advice on sth就某事向某人寻求建议ask sb to dosth请求/要求某人做某事advice/ advisefollow one’s advice接受某人的建议advise sb to do sth建议某人做某事advise doing sth 建议做某事affairhave an affair with sb与某人有暧昧关系current affairs时事the Ministry of Foreign Affairs 外交部affordcan/ can’t afford sth/ to do sth买得起某物/没钱做/没时间做某事ageAs your son grows, you also age.你儿子长大的同时你也在变老。
690条!高中英语必备词汇以及短语,背会稳过一本线!建议打印收藏!
690条!高中英语必备词汇以及短语,背会稳过一本线!建议打印
收藏!
英语是一门语言的学习,但是英语的学习和语文是不一样的。
语文在我们日常生活中随时需要接触,而英语在我们目前的生活中却应用的很少。
所以我们平时要一边阅读,一边注意出现频率高的社会生活中常用的生词和热点词语,题目做的多了,自然而然就会有一种感觉,能够判断出是否该重点记忆。
第一次碰见这个词语很可能记后就忘了,这是很正常的,遇到第二、第三次的时候再查字典,经过几遍的巩固,记住这个单词也不是什么难事了。
从另外一个方面来说,这个单词出现频率如此之高,也足以说明这是一个常用词,必须记忆。
我认为,这是在有限的情况下扩大词汇量的一个方法。
我想这个时候,就会有很多的高三生说,现在学习这么紧张,哪有时间去整理,去一点一点仔细的学习呢?所以我给大家整理好了高考常考的词汇以及短语,大家可以看一看!
想要电子版的同学和家长们可以点击主页右上角私信留言:“英语”就可以啦!
新年即将到来,提分就在这个寒假,所以加油吧,高中生们!。
最新高考英语重点短语总结大全
最新高考英语重点短语总结大全1.ought to 应当,应该2.keep up with 跟上,赶上3.plenty of 许多,大量的4.in plenty 许多,丰富5.make a choice 做出选择6.now and then 偶尔,时而7.prepare a dish 做一道菜8. a balance diet 均衡饮食9.be/go on diet 在节食10.no longer 不再11.be based on/upon 以…为基础12.take medicine 吃药13.be harmful to 对…有害14.offer advise about/on 提…的建议15.lose weight 减肥16.cut …into pieces 把…切碎17.gain weight=put on weight 增肥18.make up for 补偿19.get along with 和…相处20.put up with 忍受21.go for sb 对某人也一样22.in large amount 大批地23.be short of=be lacking of 缺乏,缺少24.do up one’s hair 做发型25.refer to 查阅,提到26.settle down 定下心来,安家落户27.settle up 付清,结账28.settle for 勉强同意,接受29.settle in(使)习惯(环境等)30.settle on 定居(短暂停留)31.of high/good quality 高质量的32.sign an agreement with…与…达成协33.in relation to 与…有关的but for 要不是32. thanks to 由于,幸亏34.apart from 除…之外35.hand down 传下来36.and so on 等等37.36. in ancient time 在古代38.go against 违背39.guide to(介词)指导40.of (no) effect(无)效41.take effect 生效,奏效42.bring/carry…into/to effect 实施e/go into effect 开始实施44.depend on/upon 依靠45.That/It (all) depends.这很难说46.stand for 代表47.in condition 身体好48.out of condition 身体不好49.on condition that….如果,条件是50.in/under favorable conditions 在有利形势下51.bring in 引进,赚钱52.year after year 年复一年53.Point out 指出54.make use of 利用55.tongue twister 绕口令a)56.be on good terms (with sb.)关系好57.drive off 开走,击退58.look on…as 把…看作…59.Ahead of 更前,更早60.give sb a hand 给某人帮助61.Get through 通过,到达62.tear down 拆毁63.Hold up 举起64.Intend to do sth 打算做某事65.Intend to have done 本想做(而没能做)66.Intend…for…=be intended for…供……用67.Dress up 打扮,装饰68.in one’s opinion 依某人之见69.Play a trick on sb 开某人玩笑70.take in 收容,理解,包含,欺骗71.Be determined to do sth 下决心做……72.Gift money 压岁钱73.fire works 鞭炮74.Save money 存钱75.ask for a day off 请一天假76.Happen to meet 碰巧遇见77.be jealous of sb 嫉妒某人78.Believe in 信仰79.dress up as 装扮成,打扮成80.Do crime 犯罪81.light up 照亮82.Do honor to sb=do sb honor 礼遇某人,对某人表示敬意83.On purpose=by accident 故意地84.care for 喜欢,照顾85.Make fool of 愚弄86.in other words 换句话说87.hope for 对…希望88.seek after 追求89. A similar to B A 和B 相似90.take on 呈现91.Or else 或者92.personal affair 隐私93.Date back to =date from 始于,追溯到94.Appreciate good food 欣赏美味95.suit…to…使…适合于…96.Be suit to/for 适合于…97.In all direction 朝四面八方98.in …direction=in direction of 朝…的方向99.under the direction of 在…的指导下100.Follow one’s directions 遵照某人的指示101.Be angry with sb for sth…因…生某人的气102.be likely to 很有可能103.make fun of 取笑104.No laughing matter 不是闹着玩的105.exist…in 存在于…106.Get into contact with sb 与某人取得联系107.Make contact with sb 与某人联络108.(be) in contact with 与…有交往109.lose/break contact with 与……失去联系110.go ahead 前进111.be crazy about 对…着迷112.go into details 细说113.in detail 详细地114.focus…on…把…集中于…115.occur to sb 使某人突然想到116.fell down 感到闷闷不乐117.in a hurry 匆忙地118.accept …as 认为…是…119.bring on 引发120.make oneself done 使…被…121.make conversation 交谈122.have/hold a conversation with 与……交谈123.be in conversation with 与…谈话中124.divide…into..把…分成…125.divide between/among…把…分给…126.achieve success 获得成功127.an injured look 一副受冤的表情128.call on 拜访(某人)a)129.call at 拜访(某地)130.bring back 拿回来,使恢复131.day and night 日日夜夜地132.pay off 还清133.at most 至多134.a number of 许多135.a great deal of 许多136.pick out 挑出,辨别出137.test on 在…做实验138.be continued 未完待续139.pay back 偿还,报复140.sth of good/poor quality 质量好的…141.would rather 宁愿142.after all 毕竟143.be well worth 很值得144.without luck 运气不好145.in the hope of doing…抱着…的希望146.bring about 引起,导致147.bring up 哺育148.belong to sb/sth 属于…149.without limit 无限地150.run/take a risk 冒险151.limit…to …把…限制在…152.at risk 处于危险中153.at any risk 不顾一切154.at the risk of 冒着…的危险155.to one’s sorrow 使…悲伤的是156.than usual 比平常…157.badly off 贫穷的158.bear/take one’s share of…负担…的部分159.keep…at harm’s length 保持…的距离160.a total failure 一个彻底的失败者161.save the situation 收拾局面162.trade in 以交方式购入163.trade with 从事贸易164.be popular with 受…的欢迎165.culture of mind and body 身心修养166.(be)of (no) use 有(无)用167.put…to use 利用168.to one’s knowledge 据某人所知169.express oneself 表达自己的意思170.tell…from…把…和…分开171.means of transport 交通方式172.together with=as well as 也173.against to the wall 靠着墙174.without a sound 悄无声息地175.pull out 把…拉上来176.not later than 不迟于177.get close to 接近…178.just as 恰如179.without turning a hair 毫不畏惧180.in disorder 混乱181.be familiar with 熟悉182.rushed off one’s feet 忙于工作183.at work 忙于工作184.on the go 奔波185.go through with 完成186.at one go 一口气187.miss one’s turn 错过188.be devoted to sb 喜欢某人189.to…degree 达到…程度190.succeed in doing sth 成功的做了某事191.do about 处理应付192.clear away 清除打扫193.go out 熄灭194.push open 推开195.be up to sb 由某人决定196.tire out 筋疲力尽197.not a bit = not at all 一点也不198.there is no doubt 毫无疑问199.be willing to do = like to do 愿意200.a number of 若干,一些201.the rule of conduct 行为准则202.charge a pipe 给烟斗塞烟203.be charged with 充满……204.tear at sth 撕扯……205.fasten…to…把…拴在…上206.explain sth to sb = explain to sb sth 向某人解释某事207.fasten one’s eyes to sb 眼睛盯着某人208.in tears 哭泣,掉泪209.end in a tie 以平局结束210.in your own words 用你自己的话211.. come into use 开始使用212.can’t help doing 忍不住213.stop…from doing 阻止214.leave sth done 让……做……215.by choice 出于选择216.for choice 要选就选217.ask after sb 问候某人218.give away 赠出,让出219.set the scene 为某事做准备220.full dress 盛装221.a pieces of jewellery 一件珠宝222.look about/around 警戒223.look on 旁观224.look through 浏览225.look up to 尊敬226.act for 代理227.act on/upon 对……起作用228.know of 听说过229.by chance 偶然地230.by mistake 由于疏忽231.be in use 在使用中232.make a great discovery 完成一项重大任务233.bring…to use= put …to use 加以利用234.call sb names 谩骂某人235.in the name of 以……的名字236.228. in change 主管237.free of change 免费238.at one’s own change 自费239.out of control 失去控制240.be particular about 对…挑剔241.knock over 撞翻y down one’s life 献出生命243.a man of name 知名人士244.turn in 归还,交上245.carry on research 进行研究246.take up research 开始研究247.act against 违反248.speak against 发表抨击249.little by little 逐渐地250.out of date 这时的251.up to date 最新式的252.to date 到目前为止253.put a date to sth 注明日期254.set/fix the date 确定日期255.keep a date 赴约256.go off 出发,爆发(机器等停止)257.go into 详细调查258.go by 走过,……流逝259.go beyond 超越260.go about 四处走走,开始261.around the corner 即将来临,在拐角处262.die down 平息e to terms with 甘心忍受264.what else 而且265.255. be about to 即将开始266.at the top of one’s voice 大声地267.self rescue 自救268.be mean with 对…吝啬269.take shelter 躲避270.work with sb 对……起作用271.smell of 闻出……的味道272.262. break up 弄碎273.263. hold up 阻滞274.a threatening letter 恐吓信275.somehow or other 设法,想办法276.admire sb as…钦佩某人是…277.admire sb for sth 钦佩某人的…278.admire oneself in the mirror 照镜子279.rise/come to fame 成名280.opposite to 在…对面281.to one’s regret 使某人遗憾的是282.be surrounded with/by 被…围绕283.get/gain/take possession of 占有,占领284.make up 组成,构成,凑足285.turn to 转向,求助于286.go sailing 驾船航行287.go camping 宿营e into one’s possession 被某人占有289.. in one’s possession=in the possession of sb 被某人据有290.(be) in possession of 持有,拥有291.only+介词短语(方式状语)+倒装句e.g.: Only in this way will we be ready for the…292.the only/just/very/first + n.+ that(who)+定从293.be of + 抽象名词,表“具有……”294.begin to do 和begin doing a) 一般情况下意思相同,但1)begin 为现在进行时时;2)当begin 后为think,realize 等类词时,只用to do。
高中英语核心词汇
高中英语核心词汇1、promote vt.促进,提升;推销2、gradual adj.逐渐的,渐进的3、importance n.重要性4、mental adj.智力的;精神的5、sheet n.被单;纸张,薄片6、postcode n.邮递区号7、headmaster n.英国中小学校长,男舍监8、chain n.链,链条,项圈9、respect vt.尊敬,尊重n.尊敬10、announce vt.宣布,发表11、track n.行踪,路径;轨道12、clothing n.衣服13、cock n.公鸡,龙头14、battle n.战役,斗争vi.作战15、modest adj.谦虚的16、sign n.符号;征兆vt.签名17、legal adj.合法的18、shade n.树荫;遮光物vi.荫蔽19、sink vi.下沉,降低n.水槽,水池20、navy n.海军21、inform vt.通知,向…报告22、powerful adj.强有力的23、accurate adj.准确的,正确无误的24、degree n.程度,度,学位25、playmate n.玩伴,游伴26、fuel n.燃料vt.给…加燃料27、farther adv.更远地a.更远的28、escape vi.逃跑,逸出n.逃跑29、donate vt.vi.捐赠30、production n.产品;产量31、dot n.点,圆点vt.打点于32、resist vt.抵抗,抵制33、tire vi.疲劳;厌倦n.轮胎34、cheek n.面颊,脸蛋35、evidence n.根据,证据,证人36、cottage n.村舍,小屋37、pollution n.污染38、mercy n.仁慈39、tip vt.轻击vi.给小费n.小费40、self n.自我,自己41、debate n.vi.争论,辩论42、effect n.效果,效力43、queue n.队列vi.排队等候44、embarrass vt.使窘迫,使为难45、forecast n.预测,预报vt.预示46、castle n.城堡47、agent n.代理人,代理商48、project n.计划;工程;项目vi.伸出vt.设计,规划49、absorb vt.吸收,使专心50、decrease vi.n.减少51、potential adj.潜在的n.潜能52、journey n.旅行,旅程53、skyscraper n.摩天大楼54、housewife n.家庭主妇55、fluent adj.流利的,流畅的56、chimney n.烟囱57、thief n.窃贼,偷窃犯58、thus adv.如此,这样;因而59、shock n.冲击;震惊;电击vi.震动60、aspect n.方面,样子,外表61、endless adj.无止境的62、thinking n.思考;想法,见解63、load vt.装,装满n.负载;负担64、owe vt.欠;归功于65、exit n.出口,退场vi.退出66、net adj.净的,纯的n.网,网状物67、wage n.工资,报酬68、happiness n.幸福;满足69、grand adj.宏伟的,重大的70、declare vt.断言,声明71、senior adj.年长者;资格老的72、determine vt.决定,决心73、arrival n.到达,到达者74、timetable n.时间表;时刻表75、tolerate vt.忍受,容忍76、stadium n.露天大型运动场77、skin vt.剥皮n.皮,皮肤;兽皮78、constant adj.经常的,永恒的79、lifetime n.终身80、manner n.方式,态度;礼貌81、strength n.力量,力气82、jar n.罐子,坛子,广口瓶83、mailbox n.邮箱84、throat n.咽喉85、explanation n.解释,说明,辩解86、section n.切片;部门;章节87、approach vt.向…靠近n.靠近88、typist n.打字员89、nowhere adv.任何地方都不90、flesh n.肉,肌肉,肉体91、victim n.牺牲者,受害者92、view vt.看待;看n.见解;风景93、wild adj.野生的;野蛮的n.荒地94、anger n.怒,愤怒vt.使发怒95、depth n.深度,深处96、broadcast n.广播,播音97、deadline n.最终期限98、spot vt.认出,发现n.点,斑点;地点99、angle n.角,角度100、signal n.信号vi.发信号101、port n.港口102、disaster n.灾难103、challenge n.挑战104、belong vi.属于,附属105、inspire vt.鼓舞,给…以灵感106、generally adv.一般地,通常地107、league n.同盟,联盟108、distant adj.在远处的,疏远的109、reduce vt.减少,减小110、oppose vt.反对,反抗111、belt n.带,腰带,区112、engine n.发动机,引擎113、evaluate vt.评价,估…的价114、noisy adj.嘈杂的,喧闹的115、tap vt.轻打,轻敲n.塞子,龙头;轻叩,轻拍116、boil vi.沸腾,汽化vt.煮沸117、partly adv.部分地118、various adj.各种各样的119、pure adj.纯洁的120、permit vt.允许n.执照,许可证121、handkerchief n.手帕122、schedule vt.安排n.时间表,计划表123、amaze vt.使惊奇,使惊愕124、comedy n.喜剧,喜剧场面125、panic n.恐慌,惊慌126、cure vt.医治n.治愈127、exist vi.存在,生存128、cream n.奶油129、powder n.粉末;火药130、hire vt.雇用131、stare vi.凝视132、actor n.男演员133、characteristic adj.特有的n.特性134、telescope n.望远镜135、block n.街区vt.堵塞,拦阻136、unique adj.唯一的137、dial n.钟面,拨号盘vt.拨号138、fountain n.泉水,喷泉139、finance n.财政,金融,财源140、exploit vt.剥削,利用,开拓141、phrase n.短语,习惯用语142、academic adj.学院的,学术的143、topic n.题目;论题,话题144、virus n.病毒145、bake vt.烤,烘,烧硬146、climate n.气候147、mankind n.人类148、candidate n.候选人,投考者149、niece n.侄女,外甥女150、altogether adv.完全,总而言之151、destroy vt.破坏,消灭152、forgive vt.原谅,宽恕153、hard-working adj.勤劳154、painful adj.痛苦的155、ashamed adj.惭愧(的),羞耻(的)156、bone n.骨,骨骼157、recycle vt.重复利用158、typical adj.典型的,代表性的159、optimistic adj.乐观的160、relative adj.有关系的;相对的n.亲戚,亲属161、carrot n.胡萝卜162、confirm vt.证实,肯定,批准163、technical adj.技术的,工艺的164、possibly adv.可能地,也许165、defend vt.保卫,防守166、disagree vi.不同意;不一致167、crew n.全体船员168、discriminate vt.vi.区别对待,歧视169、conclusion n.结论,推论,结尾170、risk n.风险,危险vt.冒险171、measure vt.量,测量n.测量;措施172、folk n.人们,家属,亲属173、harmony n.协调,和谐174、slim adj.细长的,微小的175、mobile adj.运动的,移动的176、cigarette n.香烟177、pence n.penny的复数178、neat adj.整洁的;简洁的179、kindergarten n.幼儿园180、fasten vt.扎牢,扣住,使固定181、foolish adj.愚蠢的182、ladder n.梯子183、rude adj.粗野的,残暴的184、district n.地区,区域185、actress n.女演员186、practical adj.实用的187、desert n.沙漠vt.离弃,擅离188、consume vt.消耗,消费189、majority n.多数190、parrot n.鹦鹉191、adopt vt.收养,采用,采取192、instant n.瞬间a.立即的193、butcher n.屠夫,屠户194、commercial adj.商业的,商品化的195、seed n.种(子),籽196、midnight n.午夜197、stair n.楼梯198、conductor n.售票员,(乐队)指挥199、weed n.杂草,野草vi.除草200、merely adv.仅仅,只不过201、occupation n.占领,占据;职业,工作202、outstanding adj.突出的,杰出的203、painting n.油画;绘画204、fellow n.人,家伙,伙伴205、range vi.变动,变化n.范围206、tick n.滴答声;记号vi.发出滴答声207、cupboard n.碗柜208、literature n.文学(作品)209、behave vi.表现,举止210、focus vi.聚焦,注视n.焦点211、bench n.长凳,条凳,工作台212、happiness n.幸福;满足213、minister n.部长,大臣214、meanwhile adv.同时,当时215、envelope n.信封,封套216、belly n.腹部,胃217、bath n.洗澡,浴缸218、mine pron.我的n.矿,矿山;地雷,水雷vt.开采219、absence n.缺席,不在场,缺乏220、tear n.泪滴,眼泪vt.撕开,撕裂221、interpreter n.翻译222、figure n.数字,外形,人物223、honey n.蜜,蜂蜜,甜,甜蜜224、forever adv.永远,总是,老是225、slightly adv.轻微地226、verb n.动词227、predict vt.预言,预测228、urban adj.都市的229、cattle n.牛,牲口,家畜230、oral adj.口头的231、ordinary adj.平常的,平凡的232、length n.长度233、convince vt.使确信,使信服234、waiter n.侍者,服务员235、reliable adj.可靠的236、humour v.纵容,迁就237、generation n.一代,一代人,产生238、soil n.土壤;土地239、reserve vt.储备,保留;预定240、attend vt.出席,照顾,护理241、flood n.洪水242、mix vt.使混合;混淆243、temporary adj.暂时的,临时的244、grey n./a.灰色(的)245、function n.功能,职务,函数246、publish vt.公布,发表;出版,刊印247、nail n.钉子;指甲vt.钉248、splendid adj.壮丽的,显著的249、scholarship n.奖学金250、edit vt.编辑,编纂,校订251、instrument n.仪器,工具,乐器252、document n.公文,文件253、aware adj.知道的,意识到的254、loaf n.一条面包255、character n.性格,特性,角色256、petrol n.汽油257、ruin n.毁灭;废墟vt.毁坏258、liberate vt.解放,释放259、straight adj.直的;正直的ad.直接地260、frequently adv.时常,频繁地261、roof n.屋顶262、scold vt.责骂263、gravity n.重力,引力,严重性264、ray n.光线;射线265、found vt.创立,创办266、astonish vt.使惊讶,使吃惊267、band n.乐队,带,波段268、pipe vt.用管道输送n.管子,导管;烟斗269、conflict n.争论,冲突,斗争270、talent n.天才,才能271、responsible adj.有责任的;尽责的272、collar n.衣领273、minority n.少数派;少数民族274、gradually adv.逐渐地,逐步地275、ash n.灰,灰末,骨灰276、contain vt.包含,容纳277、file n.档案vt.把…归档278、bury vt.埋葬,埋藏279、downtown adv.在市区,往市区280、dirt n.尘,土,污垢281、bush n.灌木282、communism n.共产主义283、fade vi.褪色,逐渐消失284、mineral n.矿物a.矿物的285、unite vi.联合vt.使联合286、temple n.神殿,庙宇;太阳穴287、seize vt.抓住;夺取,占据288、retire vi.退休289、represent vt.描绘;代表,象征290、distinguish vt.区别,辨别291、suck vt.吸,吮292、outdoor adj./ad.户外的,野外的293、dusty adj.多灰尘的,灰蒙蒙的;粉末状的;灰色的294、slight adj.细长的;轻微的295、variety n.多样化,种类296、consist vi.由…组成297、border n.边缘,边界298、pour vt.流,倾盆大雨vi.倾泻299、mourn vi.哀痛,哀悼300、equal adj.相等的,平等的301、unusual adj.不平常的,独特的302、usually adv.通常303、accuse vt.指责,归咎于304、bathe vt.给…洗澡,弄湿305、latter adj.(两者中)后者的306、sharp adv.(时刻)整a.锋利的;敏锐的;刺耳的307、revise vt.校订,修改308、wire n.金属线,电缆309、multiply vt.增加;乘310、profession n.职业311、channel n.海峡,渠道,频道312、assistant n.助手,助教313、jazz n.爵士音乐,爵士舞曲314、federal adj.联邦的,联盟的315、exciting adj.令人兴奋的316、link vt.连接n.联系317、generous adj.慷慨的,宽厚的318、studio n.工作室,播音室319、living-room n.起居室320、fiction n.小说,虚构,杜撰321、remove vt.移动;搬迁322、typewriter n.打字机323、frequent adj.经常的324、adult n.成年人adj.成年的325、ripe adj.成熟的;时机成熟的326、pin n.别针,钉子vt.钉住327、pole n.杆,柱328、television n.电视,电视机329、scream vi.尖叫n.尖叫声330、organize vt.组织,安排;筹办331、civil adj.公民的,文职的332、relevant adj.有关的;中肯的333、reading n.阅读;读物334、mass n.大量;群众335、target n.靶;目标336、sigh vi.叹气,叹息n.叹息337、remote adj.遥远的338、steam n.蒸汽vi.蒸发vt.蒸煮339、unfair adj.不公平的340、earn vt.挣得,获得341、favor n.好感,赞同,恩惠342、mountainous adj.多山的343、original adj.最初的;新颖的n.创新344、adventure n.冒险,惊险活动345、nut n.坚果346、defence n.防御,辩护347、otherwise adv.另外,要不然348、shot n.射击,发射;投篮349、quit vt.离开,停止;辞职350、suit n.起诉,诉讼vt.适合351、rate n.比率;速度;价格vt.评价,估价352、oxygen n.氧,氧气353、shore n.滨,岸354、crowd n.群,大众,一伙人355、worst adj.最坏的ad.最坏地356、committee n.委员会357、fortunate adj.幸运的358、puzzle n.难题;谜vi.使迷惑359、debt n.债务,欠债360、appearance n.出现,来到,外观361、insert vt.插入,嵌入362、deliver vt.投递,送交363、digest vt.消化,领会n.文摘364、liquid n.液体a.液体的,流动的365、medal n.奖章,纪念章366、diagram n.图解,图表,简图367、novel n.小说a.新奇的,新颖的368、roll vi.滚动,转动n.一卷;名册369、survive vt.幸免于vi.活下来370、hunt n.vt.打猎,搜寻371、check n.支票372、root n.根(部);根源vi.生根,扎根373、starve vi.饿死vt.使饿死374、process n.过程vt.处理375、tyre n.轮胎376、export vt.输出,出口377、construction n.建造,建筑物378、album n.集邮本,照相簿,唱片379、extremely adv.极其,非常380、especially adv.特别,尤其,格外381、damage vt.损害,毁坏n.损害382、access n.接近,通道,入口383、envy vt.n.妒忌,羡慕384、poet n.诗人385、trend vi.伸向;倾向n.倾向386、enjoyable adj.使人快乐的,有乐趣的387、digital adj.数字的388、baggage n.行李389、contribute vt.捐献,捐助,投稿390、fortune n.命运,运气,财产391、tank n.坦克;大容器392、revolution n.革命;旋转393、junior adj.年少的,地位较低的n.晚辈394、surround vt.包围,环绕395、entrance n.入口,进入396、librarian n.图书馆馆员397、petrol n.汽油398、delay vt.推迟,耽搁,延误399、rocket n.火箭400、confident n.确信的,自信的401、interrupt vt.打断,打扰,中止402、anniversary n.周年纪念日403、socialist adj.社会主义的404、expression n.词句,表达,表情405、dull a.枯燥的,阴暗的406、luggage n.行李,皮箱407、rely vi.依赖,依靠;信赖408、dormitory n.集体寝室,宿舍409、slave n.奴隶,苦工410、lung n.肺411、fist n.拳头412、horrible adj.可怕的,极可憎的,极可厌的413、effect n.效果,效力414、champion n.冠军415、sincerely adv.真诚地416、software n.软件417、scare vt.惊吓vi.受惊418、tax n.税(款)vt.征税419、fold vt.折叠,合拢n.褶420、harm n.伤害,损害vt.损害421、player n.表演者,比赛者422、fortunately adv.幸运地,幸亏423、fireworks n.[pl.]爆竹,烟花424、pillow n.枕头425、native adj.本土的n.本地人426、exchange vt.交换,交流n.交换427、regular adj.规则的,整齐的;定期的,常规的428、shave vt.剃,刮vi.修面n.刮脸429、quarrel vi.争吵n.争吵,吵架430、wooden adj.木制的;呆板的431、attach vt.缚,系,贴,附加432、suddenly adv.突然433、fool n.傻子vt.欺骗,愚弄434、bother vt.烦扰,迷惑n.麻烦435、nutrition n.营养436、explore vt.vi.探险,探索437、switch n.开关;转换vt.转换438、pan n.平底锅439、vehicle n.车辆440、flame n.火焰,光辉,热情441、means n.方法,手段442、telegram n.电报443、immigrate v.移民444、hammer n.锤子vt.锤击445、forbid vt.禁止446、plough n.犁vt.犁,耕447、litre n.公升448、tobacco n.烟草,烟叶449、matter n.事情;物质vi.要紧,有关系450、staff n.全体工作人员451、branch n.树枝,分部,分支452、grain n.谷物,谷粒,颗粒453、download n.下装,卸载454、sunshine n.阳光455、attract vt.吸引,诱惑456、willing adj.心甘情愿的457、indicate vt.标示,表示,表明458、within prep.在…里面;不超过459、abstract adj.抽象的n.摘要460、stress n.压力;重音vt.着重,强调461、beauty n.美,美丽,美人462、prefer vt.宁可,宁愿463、exchange vt.交换,交流n.交换464、frighten vt.使惊恐,吓唬465、local adj.地方的n.局部466、bucket n.水桶,吊桶467、reward n.报答;报酬vt.报答;酬金468、crime n.罪,罪行,犯罪469、apartment n.一套公寓房间470、wind n.风471、religion n.宗教信仰472、operate vi.操作;施行手术473、observe vt.观察,注意到474、partner n.伙伴,搭挡,合伙人;配偶475、principle n.原则,原理476、anniversary n.周年纪念日477、tight adj.紧的;紧身的ad.紧紧地478、brake n.闸,刹车vi.制动479、entertainment n.娱乐,款待,娱乐表演480、float vi.漂浮vt.使漂浮。
高中英语2024届高考复习核心词汇汇总(共八组)
高考英语核心词汇(一)【核心单词】1.approximately adv.近似地,大约2.argument n.争论,辩论3.arrival n.到来,到达4.association n.社团;联盟;交往;联合5.assume v.假定,假设6.assumption n.假定,假设7.astronaut n.宇航员8.athlete n.运动员9.attach vt.缚,系,贴;使依恋;使依附(与to连用)10.attempt vt.试图,尝试11.attend v.看护,照料,服侍;出席,参加12.attention n.注意,关心13.attitude n.态度,看法14.attract vt.吸引,引起15.available adj.可获得的;有空的16.awesome adj.引起敬畏的;可怕的17.awkward adj.令人尴尬,使人难堪的18.background n.背景19.bakery n.面包店20.balance n.平衡21.bargain n.[C]交易,协议;廉价货 vi.讨价还价;达成协议22.barrier n.屏障,障碍;关卡,关口23.behaviour n.行为,举止24.belief n.信条,信念25.beneficial adj.有益的,有帮助的【重点短语】1.at the mercy of... 任由……摆布;对……无能为力2.at the cost of... 以……为代价3.at the expense of... 在损失……的情况下4.at the risk of... 冒……的危险5.appeal to 吸引,投合某人的心意;呼吁6.apply to 适用于;申请……7.belong to 属于8.contribute to 导致;有助于9.have/gain access to... 可以获得(或接近)……【写作句式】状语从句1.Since the deadline is next Sunday, would you please send them back to me before next Saturday? 因为截止日期是下周日,您能否在下周六前把它们发给我?2.We can set out early s o that we’ll have more time to read and select books.我们可以提前出发,这样我们会有更多的时间来阅读和选择书籍。
高考英语常用核心高频词汇680个
v.尊敬, 尊重; n.尊敬, 尊重
v.使失望 v.简化, 使简单
v.举起, 筹集, 提出
v.涉及, 提到;查阅(to)
n.成就 adj.特别的 v.阻止 adj.有规律的, 定期的
v.连接, 联系(with)
60
connect
61
subject
62
physical
63
check
64
position
65
concern
66
force
67
satisfy
68
organize
69
charge
70
favor
71
damage
72
publish
73
focus
74
affect
[ri'spekt] [disə'pɔint] ['simplifai]
n.焦点; v.影响
v.聚焦(on)
常见核心高考词汇 680 个,每日消减学习一页,循环往复 单词
序
音标
词义
号
75
feed
76
weigh
77
pressure
78
credit
79
visible
80
operate
81
warn
82
relate
83
strength
84
stress
85
attack
86
determine
高考英语高频词汇(完整版)
高考英语高频词汇(完整版)1.venue n. 林荫道,大街2.available a. 现成可用的;可得到的parable a. (with,to)可比较的,类似的parative a. 比较的,相对的5.dash vi. 猛冲,飞奔6.data n. 数据,资料7.dive vi. 跳水,潜水8.diverse a. 不同的,多种多样的9.entitle vt. 给...权利,给...资格10.regulate vt. 管理,调节11.release vt./n. 释放,排放;解释解脱12.exaggerate v. 夸大,夸张13.evil a. 邪恶的,坏的14.shrink vi. 起皱,收缩;退缩15.subtract v. 减(去)16.suburb n. 市郊17.subway n. 地铁18.survey n./vt. 调查,勘测19.wealthy a. 富裕的20.djust v. 调整,调节21.ttach vt. 系,贴;使附属22.profit n. 利润,益处;v. 有益于,有利于23.profitable a. 有利可图的24.slope n. 斜坡,斜面25.reinforce vt. 增强,加强26.reject vt. 拒绝27.fatal a. 致命的;重大的28.fate n. 命运29.humble a. 谦逊的;谦虚的30.illegal a. 不合法的,非法的31.award vt. 授予,判给 n. 奖品,奖金32.aware a. 意识到33.column n. 柱,圆柱;栏,专栏edy n. 喜剧35.dumb a. 哑的;沉默的36.dump vt. 倾卸,倾倒37.deaf a. 聋的;不愿听的38.decorate vt. 装饰,装璜39.principal a. 最重要的 n. 负责人,校长40.principle n. 原则,原理41.prior a. 优先的,在前的42.priority n. 优先,重点43.prohibit vt. 禁止,不准44.remarkable a. 值得注意的,异常的,非凡的45.remedy n./vt. 补救,医治,治疗46.repetition n. 重复,反复47.vain a. 徒劳的,无效的48.undertake vt. 承担,着手做;同意,答应49.unique a. 唯一的,独特的50.obstacle n. 障碍(物),妨碍51.flee vi. 逃走52.flexible a. 易弯曲的53.flock n. 羊群,(鸟兽等)一群;一伙人54.hardware n. 五金器具55.harmony n. ,融洽56.haste n. 急速,急忙57.hatred n. 憎恶,憎恨58.incident n. 事件,事变59.index n. 索引,标志60.infant n. 婴儿61.infect v. 传染62.inferior a. 劣等的,次的,下级的63.infinite a. 无限的64.ingredient n. 组成部分65.inhabitant n. 居民66.jail n. 监狱67.jam n. 果酱;拥挤,堵塞68.jewel n. 宝石69.joint a.连接的;共同的70.junior a. 年少的;资历较浅的ser n. 激光unch vt. 发动,发起73.luxury n. 奢侈;奢侈品74.magnet n. 磁铁,磁体75.manual a. 用手的,手工做的 n. 手册76.manufacture vt./n. 制造,加工77.marine a. 海的;海产的78.mutual a. 相互的79.naked a. 裸露的80.negative a. 否定的,消极的81.neglect vt. 忽视,忽略82.origin n. 起源,出身83.oval a. 椭圆形的 n. 椭圆形84.outset n. 开始,开端85.presumably ad. 大概,可能86.prevail vi. 流行,盛行87.quit v. 停止88.quotation n. 引文,引语89.recreation n. 娱乐活动90.recruit vt. 招募,吸收(新成员)91.rival n. 竞争对手,敌手92.shuttle n. 梭子;航天飞机93.skim vt. 搬(去),掠过;浏览94.sketch n. 草图;梗概95.slender a. 苗条的,修长的96.theme n. 主题97.textile n. 纺织品98.tropical a. 热带的,炎热的99.aulty a. 有错误的,有缺点的100.a vorable a. 称赞道;有利的,顺利的101.a vorite a. 特别受喜欢的 n. 喜爱的人或物102.a llery n. 画廊103.g allon n. 加仑104.g ap n. 间隔,差距105.g arbage n. 垃圾,废物106.g aze v. 凝视,注视107.g ear n. 齿轮,传动装置108.g ene n. 基因109.l est conj. 唯恐,免得110.l iable a. 可能的,大概的; (to)易于...的111.l iberal a. 自由得112.l iberty n. 自由113.l icense /license n. 许可证,执照114.m oisture n. 潮湿115.m otivate vt. 激励,激发116.m otive n. 动机,目的117.g enerate vt. 生成,产生(光、热、电等)118.g enius n. 天才,天赋119.g enuine a. 真的,真诚的120.g asoline n. 汽油121.g erm n. 微生物,细菌122.g esture n. 姿势,手势123.g iant a. 巨大的 n. 巨人,巨物124.g limpse n. 一瞥,一看125.g lory n. 光荣,荣誉126.g lorious n. 光荣的,极好的127.g olf n. 高尔夫球运动128.h ydrogen n. 氢129.o xygen n. 氧130.h ostile a. 敌对的,敌意大131.h ousehold n. 家庭,户132.h ook n. 钩133.h oly a. 神圣地,圣洁的134.h int n. 暗示,示意135.h esitate v. 犹豫136.h ighlight vt. 强调,突出137.h ence ad. 因此,所以;今后,从此138.h erd n. 兽群,牧群139.n eel vi. 跪140.l abel n. 标签141.m ere a. 仅仅的,只不过的;纯粹的142.n uisance n. 令人讨厌的东西(或人)143.n umerous a. 众多的,许多的144.p arade n. v. 列队行进145.p ants [pl.] n. 长裤;内裤146.p artial a. 部分的147.p assport n. 护照148.p rescribe vt. 开药,吩咐采用...疗法149.p rimitive a. 原始的,早期的150.r idge n. 脊,山脊,埂151.r idiculous a. 可笑的,荒漠的152.r igid a. 严格的;僵硬的153.w ithstand vt. 经受,承受154.w itness n. 目击者;证据 vt. 注意到;证明155.w ithdraw v. 收回,撤销156.s lippery a. 滑的157.m ash vt. 粉碎,打烂158.n ap n./vt. 折断,拉断;快照159.s oftware n. 软件160.s olar a. 太阳的161.l unar a. 月的,月球的162.s ubmerge vi. 潜入水中163.s ubmit vi.(to)屈服,听从164.t imber n. 木材,原木165.t issue n. 组织;薄纱,手巾纸166.t itle n. 题目,标题167.o ne n. 语气,音调168.r ift vi. 漂,漂流169.r ip n. 滴170.d urable a. 耐用的,持久的171.d uration n. 持续,持续期间172.d usk n. 黄昏,薄暮173.l eather n. 皮革174.l egislation n. 法律,法规;立法175.l eisure n. 闲暇;悠闲176.l oose a. 松的,宽松的177.o osen v. 解开,放松178.a rnest a. 认真的,诚挚的179.a rthquake n. 地震180.c ho n. 回音,回声181.e laborate a. 精心设计的,复杂的182.e lastic n. 橡皮圈(带) a. 有弹性的183.e lbow n. 肘184.e lectron n. 电子185.v olcano n. 火山186.v olume n. 卷,册;体积,容量187.a tigue n. 疲劳,劳累188.i de n. 潮汐;潮流189.i dy a. 整洁的,整齐的190.r ace vt. 追踪,找到 n. 痕迹,踪迹191.o rture n./vt. 拷打,折磨192.a nder vi. 漫游,闲逛193.w ax n. 蜡194.w eave v. 织,编195.p reserve v. 保护,保存,保持,维持196.a buse v. 滥用,虐待;谩骂197.a cademic a. 学术的;高等院校的;研究院的198.a cademy n. (高等)专科院校;学会199.b attery n. 电池(组)200.b arrier n. 障碍;棚栏201.c argo n. (船、飞机等装载的)货物202.c areer n. 生涯,职业203.v essel n. 船舶;容器,器皿;血管204.v ertical a. 垂直的205.o blige v. 迫使,责成;使感激206.o bscure a. 阴暗,模糊207.e xtent n. 程度,范围,大小,限度208.e xterior n. 外部,外表 a. 外部的,外表的209.e xternal a. 外部的,外表的,外面的210.p etrol n. 汽油211.p etroleum n. 石油212.d elay vt./n. 推迟,延误,耽搁213.d ecay vi. 腐烂,腐朽214.d ecent a. 像样的,体面的215.r oute n. 路;路线;航线216.r uin v. 毁坏,破坏 n. 毁灭,[pl.]废墟217.s ake n. 缘故,理由218.s atellite n. 卫星219.s cale n. 大小,规模;等级;刻度220.t emple n. 庙宇221.t edious a. 乏味道,单调的,222.t end vi.易于,趋向223.t endency n.趋向,趋势224.u ltimate a. 极端的,最大的,最终的 n. 极端225.u ndergo v. 经历,遭受226.a bundant a. 丰富的,充裕的,大量的227.a dopt v. 收养;采用;采纳228.a dapt vi. 适应,适合;改编,改写 vt. 使适应229.b achelor n. 学士,学士学位;单身汉230.c asual a. 偶然的,碰巧的;临时的;非正式的231.t rap n. 陷阱,圈套 v. 设陷阱捕捉232.v acant a. 空的,未占用的233.v acuum n. 真空,真空吸尘器234.o ral a. 口头的,口述的,口的235.a pplicable a. 可应用的,适当的236.a pplicant n. 申请人237.b readth n. 宽度238.c onservation n. 保存,保护239.c onservative a. 保守的240.p arallel n. 平行线;可相比拟的事物241.p assion n. ,热情242.p assive a. 被动的,消极的243.p at v./n. 轻拍,轻打244.p eak n. 山峰,顶点245.p henomenon n. 现象246.r eluctant a. 不情愿的,勉强的247.r ely vi. (on ,upon)依赖,指望248.r elevant a. 有关的,切题的249.r eliable a. 可靠的250.r elief n. 轻松,宽慰;减轻251.r eputation n. 名气,声誉252.r escue vt./n. 营救253.t riangle n. 三角(形)254.s equence n. 连续;顺序255.s hallow a. 浅的256.s hiver vi/n. 发抖257.s hrug v./n. 耸肩258.s ignature n. 签名259.s incere a. 诚挚的,真诚的260.u tility n. 功用,效用261.u tilize vt. 利用262.u tter vt. 说出 a. 完全的,彻底的263.v ariation n. 变化,变动264.v ehicle n. 交通工具,车辆265.a pplause n. 鼓掌,掌声266.a ppliance n. 器具,器械267.c onsent n. 准许,同意 vi (to)准许,同意268.c onquer vt. 征服269.d efect n. 缺点,缺陷270.d elicate a. 易碎的;娇弱的;精美的271.e volve v.演变272.e volution n. 演变,进化273.f rown v./n. 皱眉274.f rustrate vt. 使沮丧275.g uarantee vt./n. 保证276.g uilty a. 内疚的;有罪的277.j ealous a. 妒忌的278.j eans n. 牛仔裤279.l iquor n. 酒,烈性酒280.l iter/litre n. 升281.m odest a. 谦虚道282.m olecule n. 分子283.o rbit n. 轨道 v. (绕...)作轨道运行284.p articipate v. (in)参与,参加285.a dequate a. 适当地;足够286.a dhere vi. 粘附,附着;遵守,坚持287.b an vt. 取缔,禁止288.c apture vt. 俘虏,捕获289.v alid a. 有效的,有根据的;正当的290.v alley n. 山谷,峡谷291.c onsistent a. 坚固定;一致的,始终如一的292.c ontinuous a. 继续的,连续(不断)的293.c ontinual a. 不断地,频繁的294.e xplode v. 爆炸;爆发;激增295.e xploit v. 剥削;利用,开采296.e xplore v. 勘探297.e xplosion n. 爆炸;爆发;激增298.e xplosive a. 爆炸的;极易引起争论的299.r emote a. 遥远的,偏僻的300.r emoval n. 除去,消除301.r ender vt. 使得,致使302.r ender vt.呈递, 归还, 着色, 汇报, 致使, 放弃, 表演, 实施vi.给予补偿n.交纳, 粉刷, 打底303.p recaution n. 预防,防备,警惕304.i dle a. 懒散的,无所事事的305.i dentify vt. 认出,鉴定306.i dentify n. 身份;个性,特性307.p overty n. 贫穷308.r esistant a. (to)抵抗的,抗...的,耐...的309.r esolve vt. 解决;决定,决意310.b arrel n. 桶311.b argain n. 便宜货 vi. 讨价还价312.c oarse a. 粗的,粗糙的,粗劣的313.c oach n. 教练;长途公共汽车314.c ode n. 准则,法规,密码315.c oil n. 线圈 v. 卷,盘绕316.e ncounter vt./n. 遭遇,遭到317.g lobe n. 地球,世界;地球仪318.g lobal a. 全球的;总的319.s can vt. 细看;扫描;浏览320.s candal n. 丑事,丑闻321.s ignificance n. 意义;重要性322.s ubsequent a. 随后的,后来的323.v irtue n. 美德,优点324.v irtual a. 实际上的,事实上的325.o rient vt. 使适应,(to,toward)使朝向 n. 东方326.u clear a. 核子的,核能的327.n ucleus n. 核328.r etail n./v./ad. 零售329.r etain vt. 保留,保持330.r estrict vt. 限制,约束331.s ponsor n. 发起者,主办者 vt. 发起,主办,资助332.s pur n./vt. 刺激,激励333.t riumph n. 胜利,成功334.t uition n. 学费335.t wist vt. 使缠绕;转动;扭歪336.u ndergraduate n. 大学肄业生337.u niversal a. 普遍的,通用的;宇宙的338.u niverse n. 宇宙339.v ia prep. 经由,经过,通过340.v ibrate v. 振动,摇摆341.v irus n. 病毒342.v oluntary a. 自愿的343.v olunteer n. 志愿者 v. 自愿(做)344.v ote v. 选举 n. 选票345.a gon n. 四轮马车,铁路货车346.p point vt. 任命,委派347.a pproach v. 靠近,接近 n. 途径,方式348.a ppropriate a. 适当的349.b unch n. 群,伙;束,串350.b undle n. 捆,包,束 vt. 收集,归拢351.c eremony n. 典礼,仪式352.c haos n. 混乱,紊乱353.d iscount n. (价格)折扣354.d isplay n./vt. 陈列,展览355.q uivalent a. 相等的 a. 相等物356.r ect a. 竖直的 v. 建造,竖立357.a x n./vt. 传真358.f ertile a. 肥沃的;多产的359.f ertilizer n. 肥料360.g rateful a. 感激的361.g ratitude n. 感激362.h orror n. 恐怖363.h orrible a. 可怕的364.I nternet n. 国际互联网,因特网365.i nterpret v. 翻译,解释366.i nterpretation n. 解释,说明367.j ungle n. 丛林,密林368.k not n. 结 vt. 把...打成结369.l eak v. 漏,渗出370.l ean vi. 倾斜,倚,靠371.l eap vi. 跳跃372.m odify vt. 修改373.n ylon n. 尼龙374.o nion n. 洋葱375.p owder n. 粉末376.a rticle n. 微粒377.p articularly ad. 特别,尤其378.r espond vi. 回答,答复;反应379.r esponse n. 回答,答复;反应380.s ensible a. 明智的381.s ensitive a. 敏感到,灵敏的382.t remble vi. 颤抖383.t remendous a. 巨大的;精彩的384.t rend n. 趋向,倾向385.t rial n. 审讯;试验386.a pparent a. 显然的,明白的387.a ppetite n. 胃口;欲望388.d eposit n. 存款,定金 v.存放,储蓄389.d eputy n. 副职,代表390.d erive vt. 取得,得到;(from)起源于391.d escend v. 下来,下降392.m issile n. 导弹393.m ission n. 使命;代表团394.m ist n.薄雾395.o ticeable a. 显而易见到396.o tify vt. 通知,告知397.n otion n. 概念;意图,想法398.r esemble vt. 像,类似于399.r eveal vt. 揭露400.r evenue n. 收入,岁入;税收401.s helter n. 掩蔽处;住所402.s hield n. 防护物,盾 vt. 保护,防护403.v ital a. 重要的;致命的,生命的404.v itally ad. 极度,非常;致命地405.r ban a. 城市的406.r ge vt. 鼓励,激励407.r gent a. 急迫的,紧急得408.u sage n. 使用,用法409.v iolet a. 紫色的410.w eed n. 杂草,野草411.w elfare n. 福利412.w hatsoever ad. (用于否定句)任何413.h ereas conj. 然而,但是,尽管414.s sential a. 必不可少的;本质的415.s timate n./vt. 估计,估量416.v aluate vt. 评估,评价417.e xceed vt. 超过,越出418.e xceedingly ad. 非常,极其419.e xclaim v. 呼喊,大声说420.e xclude vt. 把...排斥在外,不包括421.e xclusive a. 读有的,排他的422.e xcursion n. 远足423.f lash vi. 闪光,闪耀424..425.o dd a. 奇特的,古怪的;奇数的426.o mit vt. 省略427.o pponent n. 敌手,对手428.o pportunity n. 机会,时机429.o rchestra n. 管弦乐队430.s emester n. 学期;半年431.s emiconductor n. 半导体432.s eminar n. 研讨会433.t erminal a. 末端的,极限的 n. 终点434.t erritory n. 领土435.a pproximate a. 大概的,大约 v. 近似436.a rbitrary a. 随意的,未断的437.a rchitect n. 建筑师438.a rchitecture n. 建筑学439.b iology n. 生物学440.g eography n. 地理(学)441.g eology n. 地质学442.g eometry n. 几何(学)443.a rithmetic n. 算术444.a lgebra n. 代数445.e ntertainment n. 娱乐;招待,款待446.e nthusiasm n. 热情,热心447.e ntry n. 进入,入口处;参赛的人(或物)448.e nvironment n. 环境449.e pisode n. 插曲,片段450.e quation n. 方程(式)451.r estrain vt. 阻止,抑制452.r estraint n. 抑制,限制453.r esume v. (中断后)重新开始454.s evere a. 严重的455.s exual a. 性的456.s implicity n. 简单;朴素457.s implify vt. 简化458.s orrow n. 悲哀,悲痛459.s tuff n. 原料,材料 vt. 填进,塞满460.t emporary a. 暂时的,临时的461.t emptation n. 诱惑,引诱462.t error n. 恐怖463.t hrust v. 挤,推,插464.t reaty n. 条约,协定465.a rise vi. 产生,出现,发生;起身466.a rouse vt. 引起,激起;唤醒467.b urden n. 重担,负荷468.b ureau n. 局,办事处469.m arvelous a. 奇迹般的,惊人的470.m assive a. 大的,大量的,大块的471.m ature a. 成熟的472.m aximum a. 最高的,最大的473.m inimum a. 最低的,最小的474.n onsense n. 胡说,冒失的行动。
高中英语2024届高考复习核心词汇综合汇总(共五组)
高考英语核心词汇(一)【核心单词】1.statistics n.统计数字,统计资料,统计学2.status n.身份,地位;情形,状况3.steady adj.稳的,平稳的,稳固的4.steep adj.陡峭的;突然的,急剧的5.straightforward adj.简单的,易懂的;坦诚的,坦率的6.stranger n.陌生人;外地人,新来者7.struggle n.斗争,奋斗,努力 v.斗争;奋斗;挣扎8.stubborn adj.固执的,倔强的9.studio n.工作室;录音室,录像室,演播室;电影公司10.submit vt.呈送,提交;主张,建议 vi.听从,屈服(与to连用)11.subscribe v.订阅,订购(书、报刊等)(to);定期捐款赞助12.substitute n.[C] 代替品,代替者(for) vt.& vi.代替,取代13.succeed vi.成功14.suffering n.痛苦,苦难15.sunlight n.日光,阳光16.sunny adj.晴朗的;阳光充足的17.sunrise n.日出;朝霞18.sunset n.日落(时分)19.sunshine n.阳光20.super adj.顶好的,超级的 adv.特别,格外21.superb adj.极佳的,卓越的,质量极高的22.superior adj.更胜一筹的 n.上级,上司23.supermarket n.超级市场24.supply vt.& n.供给,供应25.support vt.& n.支持,赞助【重点短语】1.point of view 观点point out 指出point to 指向to the point 简明恰当,简洁中肯on the point of 正要……的时候2.put away 将……收起,把……放回原处;积蓄,攒钱put down 写下,记下;平息,镇压put out 扑灭;出版put on 穿上,戴上;上演,举办;增加(若干)体重;装作,假装put off 推迟,延迟put through 使经受(磨炼、痛苦等);完成,抵达,成功;给……接通电话put forward 提出建议;拨快(时钟指针)put aside 储存,保留;忽视,不理睬put in 投入,投放(时间、心思、资金等);正式提出(要求等)put up 举起;建造;张贴;公布;投宿put up with (=stand/bear) 忍受3.reach out one’s hand for sth. 伸手拿某物beyond/out of sb’s reach某人够不到的地方;在某人能力范围之外within the reach of sb.=within sb’s reach 某人够得到的地方;在某人能力范围之内【写作句式】非谓语动词做定语1.It offers teenagers, like you and me, a chance to enjoy sports and learn about Chinese culture.它给像你和我一样的青少年提供了一个享受运动和了解中国文化的机会。
高考英语985个核心单词
1 absence n. 缺席,不在场,缺乏2 absorb vt. 吸收,使专心3 abstract a. 抽象的 n.摘要4 academic a. 学院的,学术的5 access n. 接近,通道,入口6 accordingly ad. 因此,依照7 account n. 记述,解释,帐目8 accurate a. 准确的,正确无误的9 accuse vt. 指责,归咎于10 actor n. 男演员11 actress n. 女演员12 actual a. 实际的,现行的13 adapt vt. 使适应,改编14 admire vt. 钦佩,羡慕,赞赏15 admit vt. 承认,准许…进入16 adopt vt. 收养,采用,采取17 adult n. a. 成年人 a.成年的18 advance vi. n. 前进,提高 n.进展19 adventure n. 冒险,惊险活动20 affair n. 事情,事件,事务21 affect vt. 影响,感动22 afterward (s) ad. 后来,以后,后23 agent n. 代理人,代理商24 agriculture n. 农业,农艺,农学25 ahead ad. 在前,向前,提前26 aid n. 帮助,救护,助手27 aim vi. 瞄准,针对,致力28 aircraft n. 飞机,飞行器29 alarm n. 惊恐,忧虑,警报30 album n. 集邮本,照相簿,唱片31 alcohol n. 酒精,乙醇32 altogether ad. 完全,总而言之33 amaze vt. 使惊奇,使惊愕34 ambition n. 雄心,抱负,野心35 amount n. 总数,数量,和36 amuse vt. 逗…乐,给…娱乐37 analyze vt. 分析,分解,解析38 ancestor n. 祖宗,祖先39 anger n. vt. 怒,愤怒 vt.使发怒40 angle n. 角,角度41 anniversary n. 周年纪念日42 announce vt. 宣布,发表43 annoy vt. 使恼怒,打搅44 anxious a. 忧虑的,渴望的45 anyhow ad. 无论如何46 apart ad. 相隔,分开,除去47 apartment n. 一套公寓房间48 apologize vi. 道歉,谢罪,认错49 appearance n. 出现,来到,外观50 apply vt. 应用,实施,使用51 appointment n. 任命,约定,约会52 appreciate vt. 欣赏,领会,感谢53 approach vt. n. 向…靠近 n.靠近54 architecture n. 建筑学,建筑式样55 argue vi. 争论,争辩,辩论56 arrange vt. 筹备,整理,调解57 arrest vt. 逮捕,拘留58 arrival n. 到达,到达者59 artist n. 艺术家,美术家60 ash n. 灰,灰末,骨灰61 ashamed a. 惭愧(的),羞耻(的)62 aside ad. 在旁边,到旁边63 aspect n. 方面,样子,外表64 assistant n. 助手,助教65 assume vt. 假定,承担,呈现66 astonish vt. 使惊讶,使吃惊67 athlete n. 运动员68 atmosphere n. 大气,气氛69 attach vt. 缚,系,贴,附加70 attack vt.vi.n. 攻击,进攻71 attempt vt. n. 尝试,试图 n.企图72 attend vt. 出席,照顾,护理73 attitude n. 态度,看法,姿势74 attract vt. 吸引,诱惑75 audience n. 听众,观众76 author n. 作者,作家77 available a. 可利用的,通用的78 average n. a. 平均数 a.平均的79 award n. 奖,奖品,判定80 aware a. 知道的,意识到的81 awful a. 令人不愉快的82 badly ad. 坏,差,严重地83 badminton n. 羽毛球84 baggage n. 行李85 bake vt. 烤,烘,烧硬86 balance vt. n. 使平衡,称 n.天平87 ban n. vt. 禁令 vt. 禁止,取缔88 band n. 乐队,带,波段89 bar n. 酒吧间,条,杆90 bare a. 赤裸的,仅仅的91 bargain n. vi. 交易 vi.议价,成交92 base n. 基础,底层,基地93 basin n. 盆子,盆地94 basis n.基础,根据95 bath n.洗澡,浴缸96 bathe vt.给…洗澡,弄湿97 battery n.电池98 battle n.战役,斗争 vi.作战99 beard n.胡须,络腮胡子100 beauty n.美,美丽,美人101 beer n.啤酒102 beg vt.vi.乞求,请求103 beginning n.开始,开端,起源104 behave vi.表现,举止105 belly n.腹部,胃106 belong vi.属于,附属107 belt n.带,腰带,区108 bench n.长凳,条凳,工作台109 bend vt.使弯曲 vi.弯曲110 benefit n.利益,恩惠,津贴111 best a.最好的112 better a.较好的 ad.更好地113 billion num.十亿114 biology n.生物学,生态学115 birthplace n.出生地116 bite vt.咬,叮,螫117 blame vt.责备,把…归咎于118 blank a.空白的 n.空白119 blanket n.毯子120 bleed vi.流血121 block n.街区 vt.堵塞,拦阻122 blouse n. 宽松的上衣123 boil vi.沸腾,汽化vt.煮沸124 bomb n.炸弹 vt.轰炸125 bone n.骨,骨骼126 border n.边缘,边界127 bother vt.烦扰,迷惑 n.麻烦128 brake n.闸,刹车 vi.制动129 branch n.树枝,分部,分支130 brand n.商品,烙印 vt.铭刻131 brick n.砖块132 brief a.简短的 vt.作简报133 broad a.宽的,阔的,广泛的134 broadcast n.广播,播音135 broom n. 扫帚136 bucket n.水桶,吊桶137 budget n.预算138 burden n.担子,负担,装载量139 burst vt.使爆裂 vi.n.爆炸140 bury vt.埋葬,埋藏141 bush n.灌木142 butcher n. 屠夫,屠户143 button n.扣子,按钮 vt.扣紧144 café n.咖啡馆,小餐厅145 cage n.笼,鸟笼,囚笼146 calculate vt.计算,估计,计划147 calm a.平静的148 candidate n.候选人,投考者149 carpet n.地毯,毡毯,毛毯150 carrot n.胡萝卜151 cart n.二轮运货马车152 case n.情况,事实,病例153 cash n.现金,现款154 castle n.城堡155 casual a.偶然的,随便的156 cattle n.牛,牲口,家畜157 cave n.山洞,洞穴,窑洞158 centimeter n.厘米159 central a.中心的,主要的160 ceremony n.典礼,仪式,礼节161 certainly ad.一定,必定,当然162 chain n.链,链条,项圈163 challenge n.挑战164 champion n.冠军165 channel n.海峡,渠道,频道166.chapter n.章,回,篇167 character n.性格,特性,角色168 characteristic a.特有的 n.特性169 charge vt.索价,控告 n.费用170 chat vi.n. 闲谈,聊天171 check n.支票172 cheek n.面颊,脸蛋173 chief a.主要的,首席的174 chimney n.烟囱175 cigar n. 雪茄cigarette n.香烟citizen n.公民,市民,居民civil a.公民的,文职的clerk n.店员,办事员,职员climate n.气候clinic n.诊所,医务室,会诊clothing n.衣服cock n.公鸡,龙头collar n.衣领comb n.梳子 vt.梳理combine vt.使结合,兼有comedy n.喜剧,喜剧场面comfort n.舒适,安慰 vt.安慰comment n.评论,意见,注释commercial a.商业的,商品化的committee n.委员会communism n.共产主义communist n.共产党员companion n.同伴compete vi.比赛,竞争,对抗complex a.结合的,复杂的comrade n.同志concentrate vt.集中,聚集,浓缩concern n.关心,挂念,关系conclusion n.结论,推论,结尾concrete n.混凝土 a.具体的conduct n.举止,行为,指导conductor n.售票员,(乐队)指挥confident n.确信的,自信的confirm vt.证实,肯定,批准conflict n.争论,冲突,斗争confuse vt.使混乱,混淆congratulation n. 祝词,贺辞consist vi.由…组成constant a.经常的,永恒的construction n.建造,建筑物consume vt.消耗,消费contain vt.包含,容纳content a.满意的,满足的continent n.大陆,洲contribute vt.捐献,捐助,投稿convenient a.便利的,方便的convince vt.使确信,使信服corn n.谷物,小麦cottage n.村舍,小屋counter n.柜台,计数器court n.法庭courtyard n. 庭院,院子crash vi.碰撞,坠落 n.碰撞cream n.奶油creature n.生物,创造物credit n.信用,分数crew n.全体船员crime n.罪,罪行,犯罪crop n.农作物,庄稼crossing v. 横越 n. 交叉口crowd n.群,大众,一伙人cupboard n.碗柜cure vt.医治 n.治愈curious a.好奇的,稀奇古怪的curtain n.帘,窗帘,幕(布) cushion n.垫子,坐垫,靠垫custom n.习惯,风俗,海关customer n.顾客,主顾cycle n.循环damage vt.损害,毁坏 n.损害damp a.潮湿的darkness n.黑暗dawn n.黎明,开端deadline n. 最终期限debate n.vi.争论,辩论debt n.债务,欠债declare vt.断言,声明decorate vt.装饰decrease vi.n.减少deed n.行为,功绩,契约defeat vt.战胜,击败defence n.防御,辩护defend vt.保卫,防守degree n.程度,度,学位delay vt.推迟,耽搁,延误delete vt.删除,擦掉delight n.快乐 vt.使高兴deliver vt.投递,送交demand vt.要求,需要department n.部,司,局,处系depth n.深度,深处description n.描述;形容desert n.沙漠 vt.离弃,擅离deserve vt.应受,值得design vt.设计 n.设计,图样desire vt.相望,要求 n.愿望destination n.目的地,终点,目标destroy vt.破坏,消灭detect vt.察觉,发觉,侦察determine vt.决定,决心devote vt.将…奉献,致力于diagram n.图解,图表,简图dial n.钟面,拨号盘 vt.拨号diamond n.钻石,菱形dictation n.口授diet n.饮食,食物differ vi.不同,相异digest vt.消化,领会 n.文摘digital a.数字的dirt n.尘,土,污垢disadvantage n.缺点,弱点disagree vi.不同意;不一致disappear vi.不见,失踪,消失disappoint vt.使失望disaster n.灾难discount n.折扣discriminate vt.vi.区别对待,歧视dislike vt.n.不喜爱,厌恶distance n.距离,远处distant a.在远处的,疏远的distinguish vt.区别,辨别district n.地区,区域document n.公文,文件donate vt.vi.捐赠dormitory n.集体寝室,宿舍dot n.点,圆点 vt.打点于download n. (从BBS)下装,卸载downtown adv. 在市区,往市区drawing n.绘画drill n.钻头,操练 vi.钻孔drown 溺死drunka.醉的,陶醉的due a.预期的,应给的dull a.枯燥的,阴暗的dust n.灰尘dusty a.多灰尘的,灰蒙蒙的;粉末状的;灰色的eager a.渴望的,热切的earn vt.挣得,获得earthquake n.地震eastern a.东方的,朝东的edit vt.编辑,编纂,校订effect n.效果,效力elect vt.选举,推选electricity n.电,电流electronic a.电子的embarrass vt.使窘迫,使为难emergency n.紧急情况,突然事件employ vi.雇用endless a.无止境的engine n.发动机,引擎enjoyable a.使人快乐的,有乐趣的entertainment n. 娱乐,款待,娱乐表演entire a.全部的,彻底的entrance n.入口,进入envelope n.信封,封套envy vt.n.妒忌,羡慕equal a.相等的,平等的equipment n.装备,设备,配备error n.错误,谬误,差错escape vi.逃跑,逸出 n.逃跑especially ad.特别,尤其,格外essay n.短文,散文,小品文evaluate vt.评价,估…的价event n.事件,事变evidence n.根据,证据,证人exact a.确切的,精确的exactly ad.的确如此exchange vt.交换,交流 n.交换exciting a.令人兴奋的exhibition n.展览,陈列,展览会exist vi.存在,生存exit n.出口,退场 vi.退出expand vt.扩大,使膨胀expense n.花费,消费,费用expert n.专家 a.熟练的explanation n.解释,说明,辩解explode vt.使爆炸 vi.爆炸exploit vt.剥削,利用,开拓explore vt.vi.探险,探索export vt.输出,出口expression n.词句,表达,表情extra a.额外的 ad.特别地extraordinary a.非同寻常的,特别的extremely ad.极其,非常fade vi.褪色,逐渐消失failure n.失败,失败的人fairly ad.相当,公平地faith n.信任,信心,信仰false a.不真实的,伪造的familiar a.熟悉的farther ad.更远地 a.更远的fasten vt.扎牢,扣住,使固定fault n.缺点,过失,故障favor n.好感,赞同,恩惠fax n.vt. 传真feather n.羽毛,翎毛,羽状物federal a.联邦的,联盟的fee n.费,酬金,赏金fellow n.人,家伙,伙伴female n.a.女性的,雌性的fence n.栅栏fiction n.小说,虚构,杜撰fierce a.凶猛的,狂热的figure n.数字,外形,人物file n.档案 vt.把…归档finance n.财政,金融,财源fireworks n.[pl.]爆竹,烟花firm a.坚定的 n.公司,商号fist n.拳头flame n.火焰,光辉,热情flash n.闪光 vi.闪,闪烁flesh n.肉,肌肉,肉体flight n.航班,飞行,逃跑float vi.漂浮 vt.使漂浮flood n.洪水flour n.面粉,粉末flow vi.流动,飘扬,涨潮fluent a.流利的,流畅的focus vi.聚焦,注视 n.焦点foggy a.有雾的,模糊的fold vt.折叠,合拢 n.褶folk n.人们,家属,亲属fond a.喜爱的,溺爱的fool n.傻子 vt.欺骗,愚弄foolish a.愚蠢的forbid vt.禁止forecast n.预测,预报 vt.预示forever ad.永远,总是,老是forgive vt.原谅,宽恕former a.在前的 n.前者fortnight n.两星期,十四天fortunate a.幸运的fortunately ad.幸运地,幸亏fortune n.命运,运气,财产found vt.创立,创办fountain n.泉水,喷泉freedom n.自由frequent a.经常的frequently ad.时常,频繁地frighten vt.使惊恐,吓唬fry vt.油煎,油炸,油炒fuel n.燃料 vt.给…加燃料function n.功能,职务,函数fur n.软毛,毛皮,裘皮further ad.更进一步gain vt.获得,增加 n.增进garbage n.垃圾,污物,废料gas n.煤气,气体gather vi.聚集,集合 vt.收集gay a.快乐的,鲜明的generally ad.一般地,通常地generation n.一代,一代人,产生generous a.慷慨的,宽厚的gentle a.和蔼的,轻柔的glance vi.看一下 n.一瞥globe n.地球,世界,地球仪goal n.球门,得分,目的goods n.货物,商品gradual a.逐渐的,渐进的gradually ad.逐渐地,逐步地graduate n.大学毕业生 vi.毕业graduation n.毕业grain n.谷物,谷粒,颗粒grand a.宏伟的,重大的grasp vt.抓紧,掌握 n.抓gravity n.重力,引力,严重性greatly ad.大大地,非常地;伟地,崇高地greet vt.问候,招呼,反应grey n./a.灰色(的)grocer n.杂货商grocery n.杂货店guide n.导游 vt.指导guilty a.内疚的,有罪的haircut n.理发;发型,发式hammer n.锤子vt.锤击handkerchief n.手帕handle n.柄,把手 vt.处理happiness n.幸福;满足harbour n.港hard-working adj. 勤劳hardship n.艰难,困苦harm n.伤害,损害 vt.损害harmony n.协调,和谐harvest n.收获,收成 vt.收割headmaster n. 英国中小学校长,男舍监hesitate vi.犹豫,踌躇highway n.公路,大路hire vt.雇用 honey n.蜜,蜂蜜,甜,甜蜜hopeless a.没有希望的,绝望的horrible a. 可怕的,极可憎的,极可厌的host n.主人,东道主housewife n.家庭主妇humour v. 纵容,迁就hunger n.饥饿,渴望hunt n.vt.打猎,搜寻identity n.身分,相同 vt.确定身份ignore vt.不顾,不理,忽视illegal a.非法的immediate a.立即的,直接的immigrate v.移民import vt.n.输入,进口importance n.重要性impress vt.给…深刻印象income n.收入,收益indeed ad.真正地,确实independent a.独立的,自主的indicate vt.标示,表示,表明infer vt.推论,推断,猜想inform vt.通知,向…报告innocent a.清白的,幼稚的insect n.昆虫insert vt.插入,嵌入inspire vt.鼓舞,给…以灵感instant n.瞬间 a.立即的institute n.研究所,学院instrument n.仪器,工具,乐器insurance n.保险,保险费intelligence n.智力,理解力,情报intend vt.想要,打算,意指interpret vt.解释,说明,口译interpreter n.翻译interrupt vt.打断,打扰,中止jam n.果酱 jar n.罐子,坛子,广口瓶jazz n.爵士音乐,爵士舞曲journalist n.记者,新闻工作者journey n.旅行,旅程judge n.法官,裁判员jungle n.丛林,密林junior a.年少的,地位较低的 n.晚辈justice n.正义,公正,司法kindergarten n.幼儿园lack vt.缺乏,不足n.短缺的东西ladder n.梯子lately ad.最近later ad.后来latter a.(两者中)后者的lawyer n.律师league n.同盟,联盟leak vi.漏;泄露n.漏洞lecture vi.演讲讲课n.演讲;讲课legal a.合法的length n.长度less a.更少的ad.更少地liberate vt.解放,释放librarian n.图书馆馆员lifetime n.终身lightning n.闪电likely a.可能的ad.很可能limit vt.限制,限定n.限度,限制link vt.连接n.联系lip n.嘴唇liquid n.液体a.液体的,流动的literature n.文学(作品)litre n.公升living-room n.起居室load vt.装,装满n.负载;负担loaf n.一条面包local a.地方的n.局部loose a.宽松的;自由的lorry n.卡车loss n.遗失;失败;损失luggage n.行李,皮箱lung n.肺mailbox n.邮箱major vi.主修,专攻a.主要的,多数的n.专业majority n.多数male a.男的,雄的mankind n.人类manner n.方式,态度;礼貌march n.三月mass n.大量;群众material n.材料,原料;素材a.物质的mathematics n.数学matter n.事情;物质vi.要紧,有关系maximum n.最大量a.最大的means n.方法,手段meanwhile ad.同时,当时measure vt.量,测量n.测量;措施medal n.奖章,纪念章media n. 媒体mental a.智力的;精神的menu n.菜单merchant n.商人mercy n.仁慈merely ad.仅仅,只不过merry a.欢乐的,愉快的midday n.中午midnight n.午夜mild a.温柔的;温暖的million num.百万mine pron.我的n.矿,矿山;地雷,水雷vt.开采mineral n.矿物a.矿物的minimum n.最小量a.最小的minister n.部长,大臣minority n.少数派;少数民族miserable a.痛苦的,悲惨的misunderstand vt.误解,误会mix vt.使混合;混淆mobile a.运动的,移动的modest a.谦虚的moral a.合乎道德的n.道德,品行motor n.发动机,机动车mountainous adj.多山的mourn vi.哀痛,哀悼movement n.动作;活动;移动multiply vt.增加;乘musical a.音乐的nail n.钉子;指甲vt.钉nation n.民族,国家nationality n.国籍,民族native a.本土的n.本地人navy n.海军neat a.整洁的;简洁的needle n.针vt.缝补,编织nephew n.侄子,外甥nest n.巢,窝net a.净的,纯的n.网,网状物niece n.侄女,外甥女noble a.高尚的n.贵族noisy a.嘈杂的,喧闹的noun n.名词novel n.小说a.新奇的,新颖的nowadays ad.现今,现在n.现今当今nowhere ad.任何地方都不nuclear a.原子核的;核心的nut n.坚果nutrition n.营养obey vt.顺从vi.服从observe vt.观察,注意到obtain vt.获得obvious a.显而易见的occupation n.占领,占据;职业工作occupy vt.占领,占有;忙碌occur vi.发生official a.官方的n.官员,行政人员onto prep.到…上opera n.歌剧operate vi.操作;施行手术opinion n.意见,看法oppose vt.反对,反抗opposite a.对面的n.对立物optimistic a.乐观的oral a.口头的orbit n.运行轨道vt.环绕ordinary a.平常的,平凡的organize vt.组织,安排;筹办original a.最初的;新颖的n.创新otherwise ad.另外,要不然ought aux.应该outdoor a./ad.户外的,野外的outdoors ad.在户外n.户外outer a.外部的,外面的outline n.轮廓;大纲outstanding a.突出的,杰出的overcome vt.战胜,克服owe vt.欠;归功于ox n.公牛oxygen n.氧,氧气pack vt.捆扎,打包;挤满n.包packet n.小包pain n.痛苦;疼痛painful a.痛苦的painting n.油画;绘画pan n.平底锅panic n.恐慌,惊慌paragraph n.(文章的)段,节parcel n.包裹,邮包parrot n.鹦鹉participate vi.参与,参加particular a.特殊的,特定的partly ad.部分地partner n.伙伴,搭挡,合伙人;配偶passer-by n. 过路人passive a.被动的,消极的pattern n.式样,模型pause n.中止vi.中止,暂停peaceful a.和平的;平静的pence n. penny 的复数per prep.每,每一perform vt.执行;演出performance n.履行;表演;表现permit vt.允许n.执照,许可证persuade vt.说服petrol n.汽油phenomenon n.现象phrase n.短语,习惯用语pile n.堆vt.堆叠pill n.药丸pillow n.枕头pin n.别针,钉子vt.钉住pipe vt.用管道输送n.管子,导管烟斗platform n.站台,讲台player n.表演者,比赛者playmate n. 玩伴,游伴pleased a.高兴的plough n.犁vt.犁,耕poet n.诗人poison n.毒药vt.毒害;投毒pole n.杆,柱policy n.政策,方针political a.政治上的politics n.政治pollution n.污染port n.港口positive a.确定的;积极的;正的possession n.财产possibly ad.可能地,也许postcode n. 邮递区号pot n.锅potential a.潜在的n.潜能pour vt.流,倾盆大雨vi.倾泻powder n.粉末;火药power n.能力;电力;权力powerful a.强有力的practical a.实用的pray vt.请求;祈祷precious a.珍贵的,宝贵的predict vt.预言,预测prefer vt.宁可,宁愿press vi.压,按vt.压;压榨n.印刷;新闻,报刊;出版社pretend vt.假装,装作vi.假装principle n.原则,原理process n.过程vt.处理production n.产品;产量profession n.职业professor n.教授profit n.利润vi.得益project n.计划;工程vi.伸出vt.设计promote vt.促进,提升;推销province n.省publish vt.公布,发表;出版,刊印pump n.泵vt.用泵抽,打气punishment n.惩罚purchase vt.购买n.购买;赃物pure a.纯洁的puzzle n.难题;谜vi.使迷惑quality n.质量;特性quantity n.数量;大量quarrel vi.争吵n.争吵,吵架queue n.队列vi.排队等候quit vt.离开,停止;辞职range vi.变动,变化n.范围rank n.军衔vt.归类于rate n.比率;速度;价格vt.评价估价ray n.光线;射线react vi.反应reading n.阅读;读物reality n.现实;真实reception a.接待;接待处recognize vt.认出,识别recommend vt.推荐recover vt.恢复,痊愈recycle vt.重复利用reduce vt.减少,减小refer vt.求助于vi.谈到;参考,查阅reflect vt.反射,反映;思考reform n.改革,改良vt.改革,革新register vt.登记,注册n.登记,注册regular a.规则的;定期的,常规的reject vt.拒绝;丢掉;驳回relate vt.联系relative a.有关系的;相对的n.亲戚relevant a.有关的;中肯的reliable a.可靠的religion n.宗教信仰rely vi.依赖,依靠;信赖remark vi.评论n.评论;备注remind vt.提醒remote a.遥远的remove vt.移动;搬迁rent n.租金,租vi.出租repair vt.修理,修补n.修理repeat vt.重说,重做n.重复reply vi.回答,答复n.答复represent vt.描绘;代表,象征republic n.共和国reputation n.名誉,声望request n.请求,要求vt.请求,要求rescue vt.援救,营救reserve vt.储备,保留;预定resist vt.抵抗,抵制respect vt.尊敬,尊重n.尊敬respond vi.回答;响应responsible a.有责任的;尽责的retire vi.退休revise vt.校订,修改revolution n.革命;旋转reward n.报答;报酬vt.报答;酬金ripe a.成熟的;时机成熟的risk n.风险,危险vt.冒险rob vt.抢劫,劫掠vi.抢劫,劫掠rocket n.火箭roll vi.滚动,转动n.一卷;名册roof n.屋顶root n.根(部);根源vi.生根,扎根rough a.表面不平的;粗略的;大致的rude a.粗野的,残暴的ruin n.毁灭;废墟vt.毁坏sacrifice vt.牺牲,献祭sailor n.海员,水兵salary n.薪水satellite n.卫星satisfaction n.满意scan vt.浏览;扫描scare vt.惊吓vi.受惊scene n.情景;景色schedule vt.安排n.时间表,计划表scholarship n.奖学金scientific a.科学的scold vt.责骂scream vi.尖叫n.尖叫声seaside n.海边section n.切片;部门;章节secure a.安全的seed n.种(子),籽seek vt.寻找,探索seize vt.抓住;夺取,占据select vt.选择vi.挑选self n.自我,自己selfish a.自私的,利己的senior a.年长者;资格老的sensitive a.敏感的,灵敏的settle vt.安排,安放;解决vi.定居sew vt.缝制sex n.性别,性shade n.树荫;遮光物vi.荫蔽shadow n.阴影,影子shallow a.浅的,浅薄的n.浅滩sharp ad.(时刻)整a.锋利的;刺耳的shave vt.剃,刮vi.修面n.刮脸sheet n.被单;纸张,薄片shelter n.掩蔽处vt.遮蔽,掩护shock n.冲击;震惊;电击vi.震动shoot vt.发射;射门,投篮n.发芽shopping n.购物shore n.滨,岸shortcoming n.短处,缺点shot n.射击,发射;投篮sigh vi.叹气,叹息n.叹息sign n.符号;征兆vt.签名signal n.信号vi.发信号significance n.意义,意味;重要性simply ad.简单地;朴素地;仅仅sincere a.真诚的,真挚的sincerely ad.真诚地sink vi.下沉,降低n.水槽,水池skin vt.剥皮n.皮,皮肤;兽皮skyscraper n.摩天大楼slave n.奴隶,苦工slight a.细长的;轻微的slightly ad.轻微地slim a.细长的,微小的smooth a.平滑的,平静的sneaker n. 鬼鬼祟祟做事的人,卑鄙者,运动鞋soccer n.英式足球socialism n.社会主义socialist a.社会主义的software n.软件soil n.土壤;土地solar a.太阳的,日光的soul n.灵魂,精神;人specific a.特有的;具体的spit vi.吐唾沫splendid a.壮丽的,显著的split vt.劈开spoken a. 口语的 vbsponsor n.发起者vt.发起spot vt.认出,发现n.点,斑点;地点spy n.间谍,特务vt.侦察,监视stable a.稳定的,安定的n.马厩,马棚stadium n. 露天大型运动场staff n.全体工作人员stage n.舞台;阶段,时期stair n.楼梯stare vi.凝视starve vi.饿死vt.使饿死steady a.稳固的vt.使稳定steam n.蒸汽vi.蒸发vt.蒸煮steel n.钢straight a.直的;正直的ad.直接地strength n.力量,力气stress n.压力;重音vt.着重,强调strike vt.打,击;罢工n.罢工;打击struggle n.斗争;奋斗vi.斗争;奋斗studio n.工作室,播音室style n.风格,式样suck vt.吸,吮suddenly ad.突然suffer vt.遭受,忍受vi.受害,受损失suit n.起诉,诉讼vt.适合suitable a.适宜的;恰当的sum n.总数;金额vi.共计summary a.简短的,扼要的n.摘要,总结sunset n.日落sunshine n.阳光support vt.支持;供养;承受surround vt.包围,环绕survive vt.幸免于vi.活下来swallow vt.吞,咽vi.吞,咽n.燕子switch n.开关;转换vt.转换symbol n.象征;符号sympathy n.同情,同情心system n.系统;制度tailor n.裁缝vt.裁制衣服talent n.天才,才能tank n.坦克;大容器tap vt.轻打,轻敲n.塞子,龙头;轻叩target n.靶;目标tax n.税(款)vt.征税tear n.泪滴,眼泪vt.撕开,撕裂technical a.技术的,工艺的technique n.技巧,技能teenager n.青少年telegram n.电报telegraph n.电报(机) v.发电报telescope n.望远镜television n.电视,电视机temple n.神殿,庙宇;太阳穴temporary a.暂时的,临时的tend vi.走向,趋向tendency n.趋向,趋势tense a.紧张的;拉紧的n.时态theme n.题目;词干;主旋律theory n.理论,学说therefore ad.因此,所以thief n.窃贼,偷窃犯thinking n.思考;想法,见解throat n.咽喉throughout prep.遍及ad.到处thus ad.如此,这样;因而tick n.滴答声;记号vi.发出滴答声tight a.紧的;紧身的ad.紧紧地timetable n.时间表;时刻表tin n.锡;罐头tip vt.轻击vi.给小费n.小费tire vi.疲劳;厌倦n.轮胎title n.标题,题目;称号,头衔tobacco n.烟草,烟叶tolerate vt.忍受,容忍topic n.题目;论题,话题tough a.坚韧的;健壮的track n.行踪,路径;轨道tractor n.拖拉机tradition n.传统,惯例transport n.运输vt.运输trap n.陷阱;诡计vt.诱骗trend vi.伸向;倾向n.倾向trial n.试验;审判trick n.诡计;窍门vt.哄骗type n.类型vi.打字typewriter n.打字机typical a.典型的,代表性的typist n.打字员tyre n.轮胎underline vt.在…下划线;强调understanding n.理解,理解力unfair a.不公平的uniform a.一样的n.制服unique a.唯一的unite vi.联合vt.使联合united adj.一致的;联合的universe n.宇宙,世界unknown a.未知的,不知名的unusual a.不平常的,独特的update vt.更新,使现代化n.现代化upset vt.使不适,使心烦n.混乱upward a.向上的,上升的ad.向上,往上urban a.都市的urgent a.紧急的usually ad.通常valley n.山谷,流域valuable a.值钱的,有价值的n.贵重物品variety n.多样化,种类various a.各种各样的952 vast a.巨大的,广阔的953 vehicle n.车辆954 verb n.动词955 victim n.牺牲者,受害者956 view vt.看待;看n.见解;风景957 violent a.猛烈的,狂暴的958 virus n.病毒959 visa n.签证;信用卡960 volunteer n.志愿者vt.志愿961 vote n.选举,投票962 voyage n.航海vi.航海,航空963 wage n.工资,报酬964 waiter n.侍者,服务员965 waitress n.女侍者,女服务员966 wave n.波涛;起伏vi.波动;挥手967 weakness n.弱点968 web n.(蜘蛛)网,网状物;网络969 website WWW(环球网)的站点970 wedding n.婚礼971 weed n.杂草,野草vi.除草972 well-known a.众所周知的973 whisper vt.低声地讲vi.低语n.私语974 whistle n.口哨vi.吹口哨wild a.野生的;野蛮的n.荒地975 willing a.心甘情愿976 wind n.风 wipe vt.揩,擦n.揩,擦977 wire n.金属线,电缆978 within prep.在…里面;不超过979 witness n.证据;证人vt.目击980 wooden a.木制的;呆板的wool n.羊毛,毛线981 worse a.更坏的ad.更坏982 worst a.最坏的ad.最坏地983 worthwhile a.值得的984 would aux.将;愿意985 youth n.青春;青年。
高中英语高考核心词汇整理(共三组)
高考英语核心词汇(一)【核心单词】1.abandon vt.放弃,抛弃,遗弃2.abnormal adj.反常的,变态的3.aboard prep.上(船,飞机,火车,汽车等)4.abolish vt.废除,废止5.absence n.不在,缺席6.absorb vt.吸收,使全神贯注7.abstract adj.抽象的 n.抽象派艺术作品8.absurd adj.荒谬的,荒唐的9.abundant adj.大量的,丰盛的,充裕的10.abuse vt.滥用;虐待,谩骂11.accelerate vt.加速;促进12.access n.通道,入径;(使用或见到的)机会,权利 v.到达,进入,使用13.accommodation n.住宿,膳宿14.accompany vt.陪同,陪伴;为……伴奏(on/at);伴随,与……同时发生15.accomplish vt.完成(任务);达到(目的);实现(计划、诺言等)16.accumulate v.积累,积聚17.accurate adj.准确的;精确的18.accustomed adj.习惯于,惯常的19.achievement n.成就,成绩;完成,实现20.acknowledge vt.承认;(公开)感谢;告知收悉;(微笑、挥手等)致意21.acquaintance n.相识的人;熟人;认识,相识22.acquire vt.取得;获得;学到(知识等)23.addicted adj.沉溺于某种嗜好的;上了瘾的24.adequate adj.充分的;足够的;可以胜任的25.adjustment n.调整,适应【重点短语】1.abandon oneself to... 沉溺于……;纵情于……2.be/get accustomed to... 习惯于……3.devote oneself to.../be devoted to... 献身于……,专心致力于……4.adapt/adjust (oneself) to... 使(自己)适应……5.apply oneself to... 专心致力于……6.above all 最重要的是7.after all 毕竟8.in all 总共,总计9.first of all 首先10.all in all 总的来说11.not at all 一点也不【状语从句】1.As the summer break is approaching, I will be free for almost three months.随着暑假临近,我将有大约三个月的空闲时间。
近五年高考英语128个核心单词必考短语大汇总提分必备
近五年高考英语128个核心单词必考短语大汇总提分必备今天,老师给大家总结的是近五年高考128个核心单词的必考短语,大家一定要掌握!1.absorb be absorbed in 全神贯注于be absorbed by/with 入神地研究2. accompany accompany sb to 陪…到…accompany sb at/on…用…给…伴奏be accompanied by/with…与…同时发生/存在、兼带、附有in the accompany of sb 在…的陪伴下3. account account for 说明…的原因/占on account of 由于/因为take account of sth 考虑/顾及…take sth into account 考虑/顾及…4. accuse accuse sb of (doing) sth 指控…做…5. accustom accustom oneself to sth 使…习惯于…be accustomed to sth 习惯于…be accustomed to doing sth 习惯于做…get/become/grow accustomed to sth 适应/习惯于…6. acknowledge acknowledge doing sth 承认做了…acknowledge sth as/to be 认为某事…7. act act as 充当/扮演act for 代理/代表act out (用手势/动作)表示出来act on /upon 起作用/生效act against 违反8.add add to 增加/增添add…to 把…加到…add up 加起来add up to 总计/共in addition另外in addition to 此外/除此以外9. adapt adapt to 适应(=adjust to) adapt oneself to 使…自己适应/习惯于adapt sth for sth 改变…以便在不同的情况下使用adapt from 根据…改写/改编10. adjust adjust to 适应11. admit admit doing sth 承认做…be admitted to 准许(入学等)admit one’s mistake 承认错误12.advise advise doing sth 建议做…advise sb (not) to do sth 建议…做/不做…advise that sb( should )do 建议…应做…13. afford afford to do sth 有能力做…afford sth 买得起…afford sb sth 为…提供…13.agree agree with sb/one`s opinion /what one said 同意某人的意见/观点/看法agree to sth 同意某物agree on sth (双方)就…达成共识agree to do sth同意做…15. allow allow sb to do sth 允许…做…allow doing sth 允许做…allow for 考虑、顾及allow of 容许/有可能allow sb in /up /out 允许…进/起来/出去16. appeal appeal to/for 恳求/强烈呼吁 appeal against(提出)上诉appeal to (某物)使喜欢/吸引/使感兴趣17. apply apply to sb /sth 适用于/运用于apply to sb for help 请求…帮助apply oneself to sth 专心于…apply one’s mind to sth 专心于…apply a theory to practice 把理论运用于实践apply for a job提出工作申请18. apologize apologize to sb for (doing) sth 为(做)…向…道歉make an apologize to sb for( doing) sth为(做)…向…道歉19. argue argue with sb about/over sth 与…辩论…argue for 为…而辩护argue against 辩驳\反驳argue sb into/out of doing sth 劝说…做/不做20. attach attach sth to sth 将…与…相联系attach omeself to sb /sth 加入/依附attach sb to sb /sth 使隶属于…be attached to 依恋/留恋21. attempt attempt to do sth 试图/尝试做…make an attempt to do sth试图做…make an attempt on/upon sth 试图夺取…make an attempt at doing sth 试图做…22. attend attend to attend on /uponbe attended by23. believe believe in 信任、信仰 beyond believe 难以置信believe it or not 信不信由你24. blame blame sb for (doing) sth 因…责备…be to blame (for…)应承担责任/该受到责备25. break break down 中断/分解/出故障break up 分解/散开/打碎break in 闯入/打断/插嘴break into 闯入/强行进入break off 中断/绝交/休息一下break out 发生/爆发break through 突破break open 以暴力启开break away from逃走/脱离 break in tears 突然大哭起来without /with a break 不停的/休息一会儿break into laughter突然大笑起来26. bring bring in 获利/赚钱/提出/获得(收成等) bring out 出版/阐明bring on 使发生/引起bring up提出/抚养/呕吐bring down击落/推翻bring about 使发生/造成bring sb sth /bring sth to /for sb 带给…某物bring back归还/记起bring sb/oneself to do sth 使某人/自己做…bring …to an end 结束27. burn burn down 烧毁/烧光/烧为平地burn up 烧掉/烧毁/越烧越旺burn off 烧掉burn out (使)烧坏、烧光burn with 有(强烈的情绪或要求)burn…to sth 将…烧成…状态28. burst burst into sth 突然…起来 burst into doing sth 突然开始做…burst out doing sth 突然开始做…burst open 猛然被推开29. call call at sp 到(某地)拜访call back 回电话call in 请(进来)/召集call on /upon 拜访/呼吁call up 打电话/使…想起call for 需要/要求call out 大声喊叫 call forth 唤起/引起/招致call after 以…的名字命名call on sb to do sth呼吁/号召…做…30. care care for 喜欢/关心/照顾照看care about 担心焦虑31. charge charge for 收费/要价charge sb with sth 控告charge into /down…冲进(向…下跑去) charge a battery 给电池充电free of charge 免费的/地in/under one’s charge 由…负责in the charge of 由…负责 get charged 导电take charge of /in charge of 主管/掌管on charge 在充电at one’s own charge 自费/用自己的钱pare compare…with 把…与…相比compare…to 把…比作…compared with /to 与…相比(在句中作状语)33. come come about 产生/发生come along 过来/跟着来come on 加油come after 跟在…后面come into being 形成/产生come out 出来/开花/出版come to 共计/达到come over to 造访/来访come up to 到达/比得上/不亚于come to know 逐渐认识come to a stop /an end 结束/停止come into force /effect 生效come into power /office 上任 come across 偶然碰到come to oneself /come back to life苏醒过来come at 袭击come down 下来/败落come true 变为现实come up with 提出/想出(计划、答复等)come into use开始使用come up 引起注意/走近/发生/考虑come up against 碰到/遭到(反对)plain complain to sb of /about sth 向…抱怨…complain of doing sth 抱怨做…35. concern concern (oneself)about /for 担忧、关心concern (oneself) with /in 从事、参与be concerned about /over /for 关心、挂念be concerned with /in 牵扯到、与…有关be concerned with /in 牵扯到、与…有关show /express concern about /for 对…表示关心36. conclude conclude from 从…得出结论37. consider consider sb to be/as认为…是…consider doing sth 考虑做…38. consist consist of由…构成consist in 在于、存在于convince:convince sb of sth 使…相信…convince sb to do 说服…做…convince sb that 使…确信…be convinced of /that…确信39. cut cut off 切断/砍掉cut up 切碎cut in 插嘴cut out 割断/剪下/戒除cut short 缩短/打断cut through 抄近路/穿过/剪断cut down 砍/削减/减少cut back 缩减40. date date back to 追溯到…date from 追溯到…out of date 过时的/陈旧的up to date现在的/最新的to date到目前为止the date line 国际日期变更线41. demand demand of sb to do sth要求…做…demand sth of/from sb 向…要求…demand to do sth 要求做…in great demand 急需demand that sb(should)do sth 要求…做…42. deny deny doing 否认做过…deny sth to be 否认…是...43. desire have a strong /no desire to do 极想/不想做at one's desire 应…的要求desire that sb (should) do希望…做desire to do渴望做…leave nothing to be desired 完美无缺desire sb to do 希望…做…44. develop develop…into 发展/长成为…develop…from /out of 由…发展起来develop a film 冲洗胶卷develop mind and body 身心发展develop a new business 发展新事业45. devote devote to (doing)sth 献身于/专心于devote oneself to把…献给devote one’s life /time to 把…用在be devoted to 专心致志于/忠于/很喜欢46. die die out 灭绝/完全消失/绝迹die of 死于die from 死于 die for 为…而死dieaway (音/风/光)渐渐消失die down 逐渐减弱/平息die off 相继死去die hard (旧习惯等)难改变/消去be dying for 渴望/极想47. do do for 使完蛋 /足够/合适do up 收拾、打扮、扣上、系上do with 处理、对付do without 不用、不要do over 重做/装饰do out 清扫/清理do all one can to do sth 尽力做…do sth up 修理/重新装修do all that one can to do sth 尽力做…do oneself up 梳妆/打扮自己do what(ever) one can to do sth 尽力做…do away with 除掉、结束、杀死do everthing one can to do sth 尽力做…do (vi) 够、合适48. dress dress sb /oneself 给…(自己)穿衣服 dress up 穿上盛装dress (sb)up as sb /sth 打扮成…dress sth up 修饰、掩饰be dressed in 穿着…49. drive drive off 迫使…离开/击退/用车把…接走drive in 乘坐drive …into …把…打进…drive sb mad 使…发疯drive sb out of one’s mind 使…丧失理智50. drop drop out (of) 不参加/退出/辍学drop off(数量)减少/(价格)降低drop to 下降到drop in on sb 顺便拜访..drop into a deep sleep 陷入酣睡中drop history 不学/不选修历史51. engage engage sb to sb 使…与…订婚get /be engaged to sb 与…订婚engage oneself to do sth 自愿做…be engaged in (doing) sth 忙于(做)…engage with 连接、使吻合52. equip equip sb/sth with sth 用…装备…equip sb for 使…有能力胜任…sb be equipped to do sth 使某人有能力做…53. expand expand in /into 把…扩展/发展/膨胀 expand on sth 阐述/评述54. fail fail to do sth 未能做…fail in doing sth 干…失败fail in an exam 考试没及格without fail 一定/务必55. fall fall behind 落后fall down 掉下/倒塌/下降/失败fall into the habit of 染上…的习惯fall in love with sb 爱上…fall to pieces 倒塌/崩溃fall to the ground 跌倒在地fall ill /sick /asleep /silent 生病/入睡/不吱声 a heavy fall of rain 一场大雨have many falls 跌了很多跤56. feed feed…on sth /feed sth to …用…喂…feed on sth 以…为食feed back 反馈57. fight fight for 为…而战fight against 与…作战fight with 与…作战/共同对付 fight over 为…而争吵58. fit fit in (with) 与…相适应/协调fit sb /sth in (sth) 安排某人/某事fit sb /sth out with sth 向…提供所需的东西fit sb up for sth 诬陷…(犯某事)be fit for 适合某事be fit to do sth 适合做…59. forbid forbid doing sth 禁止做…forbid sb to do sth 禁止…做…60. force force sb to do sth 强迫…做…force…open 强行打开…force…into…迫使…进入…force sth from/out of sb 从…强行夺取…force one's way 强行前进/挤过 do…with force 用力做…by force 用暴力 by force of 借…之力the air force 空军labour force 劳力come into force 实施(法律等)61. get get across 传播/使人理解get about 走动/(消息等)传开get ahead 获得成功/取得进展/领先get along (with) 进展/相处get around /round 走动/传开/克服/设法回避get at 到达(某地)/挖苦(某人)get away (from) 逃走get back 回来get down 写下get into 进入/陷入get off 从…下来 get on 上车/马/飞机get out 逃出/泄露/出版/发表get over 从…恢复/克服/解决get through 完成/打通/度过get together 聚会get up起床get rid of 摆脱get hold of 抓住get charged /killed /lost /married /paid / 导电/被杀/丢失/结婚/得到报酬get burnt /broken /damaged /robbed /drunk / hurt / asked 被烧/摔坏/受损/被抢劫/醉酒/受伤/被问及get to 到达get a cold 感冒get down to (doing) sth 开始认真做…get in touch with 与…取得联系get into( a habit of …) 养成…的习惯get into trouble 陷入困境get ready准备好get sth done 使…被做get angry /wet /dirty 生气/变湿/弄脏 get close to 接近/靠近62.give give sth back 归还/送还give in (to sb /sth) 投降/屈服/让步give sth in =hand in sth 呈交give (sb /sth) away 泄露/捐赠/赠送give off 发出气味/热气等give up (doing) sth 放弃(做)…give out 分发/用完/耗尽/发出(声音63.go go wrong /bad / blind /hungry 出错/变坏/变瞎/饥饿64. guarantee guaranee sb /sth against /from保证…不受/免遭guarantee sth to sb 向…担保/保证65. hand hand in 上交hand out 分发/散发hands up 举手hand in hand 手拉手athand 在手边/附近、即将到来in hand 在手中shake hands with sb 和…握手by hand 用手工give sb a free hand 放手让…干…first/second hand 亲手/二手66. help help sb (to)do sth 帮助…做…help sb with sth帮助…做…can’t help doing 禁不住做…can’t help to do 不能帮忙做…can’t help but do 不得不做help oneself to 随便、自取help sb out 帮助…摆脱困境with the help of 在…的帮助下67. hesitate hesitate about doing sth对做…犹豫不决 hesitate to do sth 对做…犹豫不决hesitate about /over sth对做…犹豫不决hesitate in speaking 说话吞吞吐吐without hesitation 毫不犹豫68. hold hold up 举起/支撑/阻挡/使停顿hold back 阻止/抑制/退缩/踌躇hold out 伸出/坚持/维持/提供 hold to 坚持(方向/原则)hold on 继续/不挂断坚持下去/等候hold on to 抓住不放hold sb /sth up 延误某人/某物69. imagine imagine doing sth 想象做imagine one’s doing sth 想象…做70. impress impress…on 给…留下…印/把…印在…上be impressed by /with /at 被…所感动be impressed on one’smind /memory 印在…的脑海里make /leave a /an…impression on sb 给…留下…印象71. insist insist that sb (should) do 坚持要求做…insist on doing sth 坚持要求做…72.intend intend to do sth 打算做…intend sb to do sth 打算让…做…intend sth for sb /sth 为…而计划be intended for 为…打算/设计的intend sth by sth 通过…意指…intend sth as sth 意欲…成为…73. judge judge sb /sth by sth 以…判定/评价judge sb /sth to be 估计…是…judging by /from 根据…来判断as far as one can judge 据我看来in one’s judgement 依…看74. keep keep out 置身于…之外/不让…进来keep on doing sth 继续做…keep off 推迟/避开/挡住keep from 阻止/隐瞒/使不做…keep up 保持/继续 keep up with 跟上/不落在后面keep to 遵守/信守/坚持keep down 压制/镇压/控制keep back 阻止/揶制/隐瞒/保留keep at 继续做keep an eye out for sb /sth 提防/警觉/留心keep an eye on 照看/照料75. knock knock about 冲击、接连打击knock down 击倒、拆除knock in 敲击knock into 将…敲进、强行灌输knock out 敲击、击倒、打败knock over 打翻、推翻、撞到knock up 敲门叫醒 knock together 相撞knock against 撞到、遇到knock off 敲落、中断knock…out of 从…中敲出76. lay lay aside 留待后用/把…搁在一旁/储存lay down 放下/规定/交出/制定lay off 解雇/停止/休息/不理会/使失业lay the table 摆桌子lay out 布置/安排/铺开/展开/摆出 lay down one’s life for 为…而牺牲lay the foundation of 奠定…的基础77. leave leave out 省去/遗漏/不考虑leave alone 不打扰/不干预leave behind 不带/忘了带 leave off 停止/中断leave for 动身去…leave sb doing…让…做…leave sth as it is /they are 听其自然发展leave /let …be 别管leave sth with sb 把…暂时托付给…leave sth to /for sb 把…留给…leave sb sth把…留给…leave sth open 让…开着78. lead lead to sth /to doing sth 导致/造成 lead sb to do sth导致…做…lead sb to sp引…到…去79. live live with 和…一起生活/容忍/忍受住live up to 遵守、符合live through 度过、经受住、经历…后还活者live on 以…为食 /继续活着live for 以…为生活目标live off 依赖…生活live out one’s dream 实现梦想live and let live 宽容别人live by( doing …)通过…(手段)谋生/按…的规律生活80.look look back on /up 回顾/回想look down on 蔑视/看不起look for 寻找look forward to 期望/盼望look into 调查look on…as 把…看作…look out 当心/小心look over 快速查看look through 审核/仔细查看look up 查阅、向上看look after 照顾/照料look around round 环顾、四处看看look at 看/注视look like /as if 看起来像/好像81. make make up 捏造/虚构/和解/占(比例)/化妆make for 向…前进/有利于make up for 补偿/弥补make it 成功/达到目标 make…into…把…制成…make sb /sth out 认出…make out 辨认/理解/认出/填写 /设法应付/活下去be made of /from由…制成be made up of 由…组成make off 匆匆离开/逃走make out that…声称/断言 make the most /best of 充分利用make (it) up with sb 和…和好/和解make ends meet 使收支相抵make (good /full) use of 充分利用make sense 讲得通/有道理make sense of 懂/了解…的含义make no sense 讲不通/无意义manage: manage without 在没有…的情况下应付过去manage to do 设法做成…82. marry sb marry sb 娶/嫁sb be /get married to sb娶/嫁给…sb has been married for…结婚…(时间) marry sb to sb把…许配给…83. motivate motivate sb to do sth84. need need to do (某人)需要做…need do(某人)需要做…need doing(某物)需要被做…need to be done(某物)需要被做…at need 紧急时more than needs 超过需要meet the needs of 满足…需要be in need of 需要There’s no need to do /for sth 不需要做…85. offer offer sb sth 为…提供…offer sth to sb…提供…offer to do sth 主动提出做…offer sb money for sth 出钱向…买…offer sb sth for money 某物卖给…要…钱86. pay pay(money)for 付钱、支付pay back 偿还、报答、报复pay off 还请(债务)、取得成功pay out 花费、支出pay the bill 结帐pay…to sb 付钱给…pay sb for sth 因…给…报酬 pay attention to 注意pay a visit to 访问87. prefer prefer sth to sth 喜欢…胜于…prefer doing sth to doing sth 宁愿做…而不愿做…prefer sth to sth 喜欢…胜于…prefer to do sth rather than do sth 宁愿做…而不愿做…88. prevent prevent sb from doing sth阻止…做…prevent one’s doing 阻止…做…89. promise promise sth /to do sth 承诺…/做…promise sb to do sth 许诺…做…promise sb sth /sth to sb 答应某人某事90. provide provide sth for sb 向…提供…provide sb with sth向…提供…provided /providing that…只要 provide agaist 预防/防备provide for 赡养/抚养93. quit quit (doing) sth 停止做…be quit of 摆脱/脱离/免除96. reduce reduce to 减少到reduce by减少了99. require require sth of sb要求某人某事require sb to do sth 要求…做…(sth) requires doing /to be done(某物)需要被做require that sb (should)do 要求…做…100. respond respond to sb /sth 回答/响应in response to 作为对…的反应107. send send out 发送/派发/发出(光/热等)send off 给…送行send forth 发出(光/热等)send up 发射/使…上去send sb sth /send sth to sb 送/寄…给…send for 派人去请/拿send sb doing sth 使…做…send sb to do sth派…做…110. show show sb around /round sth 带领…参观…show off 炫耀for show 为炫耀/装门面on show 展出/展览(=on exhibition)struggle with/against 与…搏斗115. suffer suffer from 患…(病)、受…(苦)118. suspect suspect sb of doing sth 怀疑…做…119. take take off 脱下/起飞/成功/腾飞take after (长相/举止)像…take sth back 收回take sb back to 让…回想/追忆take over 接管 /接收/控制take in 收留/吸收/欺骗/接受/理解take up 拿起/占地/费时/开始从事/开始学take down 记下/写下take on 呈现 /从事/雇佣/接受/聘用/聘请take to 开始喜欢/从事take apart 把…拆开take away 带走/拿走 /使消失take out 拿出取出take back 收回1 20. tear tear( sth )apart 撕开tear down 拆掉/拆除tear at 撕/扯tear away(使)勉强离去tear into 攻击/抨击/严厉斥责tear up 撕毁121. tend tend to do sth 往往容易做…tend to sb 照料/护理…tend to/towards 倾向于/趋于122. think think of 考虑/想到think of doing sth 打算做..think about 考虑/回想think over 仔细思考think out 想出think highly/well of 对…评价很高think little/poorly/badly of 对…评价好/不好think of…as…把…看作/以为…是What do you think of…? 你认为…怎么样?124. treat treat …as 视…为…treat sb (for sth) 治疗某人treat sb /oneself to sth 请…/自己吃…treat sb fairly /badly 无情/公平地对待125. turn turn around /round 转过身/转过来turn away 回绝/把…打发走/转过脸turn up 调大出面/调大turn down 关小/调低/拒绝turn in 上缴/退还turn into 变成turn off 关掉turn on 打开turn out (to be)/that…结果是…turn over 翻过来/移交/翻阅turn to 转向/求助于/查阅/依赖 turn back 折回/往回走turn about 转身 take turns to do sth 轮流做…in turn 轮流/依次/反过来by turns 轮流地127. wear wear sth away 磨损/用光/消失wear sb /sth down 削弱wear off 变弱/消失wear sb out 使…筋疲力尽wear sth out 使耗尽/破损sth be worn out …破了128. work work at 从事于work on 从事于/继续工作work in 加进/插入work out 算出/结果/锻炼work off 排除/发泄work up 使激动/逐步建立work over 逼供/拷问work with 与…共事out of work 失业at work 在工作/在起作用。
最全整理高中620个重点必背短语
最全整理高中620个重点必背短语能看到这里你已经成功了一半啦!如果觉得对你有帮助欢迎一键三连!! !311. be in danger 处于危险之中312. stone by stone 一步一个脚印313. work on sth. 从事…314. be marked with 用…做标记315. at breakfast 吃早餐316. in danger 处于危险中317. make a good effort 好好努力318. date from 起源于319. be busy with 忙于…320. knock out of 打昏、击倒321. point out 指出322. turn over 翻身323. go against 反对324. year after/by year 年复一年、逐年325. agree to do sth. 同意做某事326. now and then 时不时的327. give a talk 作报告、演讲328. send out 分发、发送(信函、货物等)329. get through 干完工作、完成任务;通过(考试)330. ring sb.back / up 给某人回电话331. May I have your attention? 请注意一下好吗?332. receive an invitation (客观上)收到邀请333. accept the invitation (主观上)收到邀请334. be out of breath 上气不接下气335. turn down 调低,调小336. ring off 挂断。
电话337. for free 免费338. bee interested in 对…..感兴趣339. form a pop group 组成一个流行小组340. manage to do sth. 设法做某事341. persuade sb. to do sth. 劝说某人做某事342. go straight ahead 一直往前走343. at the entrance to … 在…的入口处343. on the other side 在另一边344. in the hope of 怀着…的希望345. take along346. lose heart 灰心347. in this way 用这种方法348. be pleased with 对…感到满意/高兴349. in the 1920s 在20世纪30年代350. as far as the coast 远至海岸线351. bring on sth. 引起,助长,促进某事352. Do you mind if I do sth? 你介意我做…吗?353. Would you mind if I did it 你会在意我做…吗?354. I wonder if I could do sth. 我想知道我是否能做…355. Non-smoking office 无烟室356. smoke a cigarette 抽雪茄烟357. fall asleep 睡着,入睡358. one third of 三分之一359. die of / die from 死于…360. remain in business 经商361. pared to sb. 把某人比作362. kick one’s smoking habit 戒掉抽烟习惯363. give sth. up 放弃…364. get one into the habit of 养成…的习惯365. be used to sth /doing sth. 习惯于某事某物/习惯于做某事366. call for 要求,需要367. share sth. with sb. 与某人分享某物368. pare a. with b. 把a 与b相比369. help sb.do/to do /with sth. 帮助某人做某事370. make oneself understood by words 通过语言使自己被别人明白/理解371. be accepted as 作为…被接受372. nod / shake the head 点头/摇头373. shake hands with sb. 与某人握手374. wave one’s arms 挥手375. an English-speaking country 说英语的国家376. do some research on sth. 做某方面的研究377. be proud of sb. 为某人感到骄傲378. stand close to each other 彼此站的很近379. keep a distance away 保持距离380. talk with sb’s mouth full381. a copy of China Daily 一份中国日报382. What’s on this weekend? 这周末有什么事情吗?383. give a performance 进行一次演出384. They are said to do sth= 据说385. It is said that 据说386. cover the events 掩盖事实,隐藏证据387. get down to sth/doing sth. 开始认真做某事/着手做某事388. fix a time 约会389. have a face-to-face interview 面对面的采访390. do telephone interviews 电话采访391. look up sth in dictionary 在字典中查找392. type sth.into the puter 把…输入电脑393. There is no time left 没有剩余时间了394. in the ing week 在接下来的一周395. cut the costs of sth 削减…的开支396. be popular with sb. 受某人的欢迎397. as well. as well as 也,又398. practise doing sth. 练习做某事399. intend to do sth 打算做某事400. set off for the USA 动身去美国401. after a short while 不久之后402. be uncertain about 不确信,对…没有把握403. add a. to b. 将 a添加到b404. be honoured for sth. 因…而感到荣幸405. make a contribution to sth. 对某事做出贡献406. be set in California 以加里拂尼亚为背景407. pick up 1.捡起,拾其 2搭车408. be caught in a snow storm 遭遇暴风雪409. in a great hurry 匆忙410. bring up sb. 抚养,养育411. Excuse me for doing sth为...感到抱歉. 412. What a shame 太遗憾了413. be pressed with414. in the late 1870s 19世纪70年代后期415. keep a bank 经营银行416. here and there 到处417. can’t help doing sth.禁不住做某事418. trade with 与..做交易419. first day covers420. sooner or later 迟早421. add to sth. 添加422. used stamps 用过的邮票423. tell the difference between a. and b. 辨别a与 b 424. fill a.with b. 用b 装满a425. generally speaking 一般来说426. struggle against 反对,抗争,挣扎427. from area to area 不同区域426. below freezing 零度以下427. all the year round 全年428. natural gas 天然气429. a great deal of 大量的,许多430. on average 平均431. make use of 利用432. keep alive 保持活力433. offer sb. a lift room434. clear sth. up 清除435. the other day 前几天436. tidy sth.up 打扫干净437. knock sb. off 撞到某人438. What happened to me? 发生什么事439. take it easy 别急440. stay still 不要动441. medical care 医疗服务442. at the back of 在……背后443. deal with 处理444. pour a. into b. 把a倒入b445. keep out of the reach of 放在够不着的地方446. do sth. by mistake 误做某事447. nearby hospital 附近的医院448. large quantities of 大量的449. be fit for sb. 适合某人450. hear about 听说451. standing room452. pay special attention to 特别注意453. deep in the heart of 深入内心454. fail to do sth. 做某事失败455. time and time again 一次又一次456. lose one’s sight 失明457. be present 在场,出席458. off the coast 临近海岸459. living things 活物460. die out 灭绝,绝种461. in all 大体上462. point to / at 指向463. to one’s great joy 令人高兴的事464. be that foolish 那样傻465. judge sb. by the clothes 以貌取人466. put sb. to the trouble of doing sth. 使人受困于某事467. apologize to sb.for sth 为某事向某人道歉468. be after 随后469. do sb. a favor 帮忙470. make sth to sb’s own measure 劲力做某事471. depend on sb.依赖某人472. drop in at / in sb./ a place 拜访某人,某地473. once upon a time 从前474. do up one’s button 扣扣子475. take sb. seriously 认真对某人476. What is worse 更糟的是477. be suitable for doing sth 适应做某事478. keep back 隐瞒,保留479. be equal to 与……相等480. pretend to do sth. 假装作某事481. play a part of 起部分作用482. be caught in 遭遇,(不幸)被逮住483. be anxious about 担心(某事)484. be likely to do sth. 可能做某事485. call in 拜访486. take the place 取代487. 30cm by 30cm by 50cm30cm ×30cm× 50cm488. for one thing 一方面489. make a lot of noise 制造很多噪音490. stare straight at sb. 注视某人491. bend over 弯腰,俯身492. worse still 更糟的是493. attack one’s attention 吸引某人注意力494. carry off 拿走,夺走495. look into 调查,观察496. run out of food 消费完食物497. do a word puzzle 玩文字游戏498. all through one’s life 终其一生499. lead to sth 导致(某事)500. the Noble Prize for sth. 诺贝尔奖501. refuse to do sth. 拒绝做某事502. a cheque for $100 100美元的支票503. live the rest of one’s life 度过余生504. take American nationality 入美国国籍505. be fond of 对…感兴趣;喜欢506. lead a simple way of life过着简单的生活507. leave a. for b. 离开a地到b地508. go on with sth. 继续做某事509. stick to sth. 不放弃或不改变、坚持或维持某事510. take sides in 偏袒;站在某某一边511. be respected as 被尊为512. further education 进修513. So far as I know 据我所知514. get sth. ready 作好准备515. in space片刻就, 一会儿就;在宇宙中516. travel in a high circle 在一个大环行轨道上运行517. at the speed of 以…速度518. keep sth out of 防止…侵入;使…在范围之外519. set up an organization 建立一个组织519. set up an organization 建立一个组织520. with the help of 在某某的帮助下521. outer space外太空;星际空间519. set up an organization 建立一个组织520. with the help of 在某某的帮助下521. outer space外太空;星际空间522. carry out实现;开展;贯彻;执行523. attempt to do sth. 尝试做某事524. be connected with 和…有联系;…和…连接起来525. have a seat 坐下526. personal affairs 私事527. see to sth. 照料528. mean to do sth. 意欲,意图,打算529. make a note of把...记下来530. It’s time sb. did sth 是某人做某事的时候了531. Remember me to sb 让某人记住我532. delay sth./doing sth 耽搁做某事533. be well known for sth. 由于某事出名534. I dare say 我敢说535. pay sb. a visit 拜访、访问某人536. do repairs修理工作;修补工作537. There is no doubt about it 毫无疑问538. Sb. be supposed to do sth认为某人可以、应该做某事539. a length of 长度540. I wish I did sth 我希望我做了某事541. dive off the rock 从岩石上跳下542. take a deep breath 深呼吸543. go cycling骑自行车兜风544. by weight以重量计545. stay clean 保持新鲜546. a variety of种种547. at a time每次;一次548. at the bottom of 在底部549. feed on sth. 以…为食550. hold one’s breath 屏住呼吸551. for ages 多年552. in the opposite direction 反方向553. the majority of多数,过半数,大多数554. be out of work失业的555. in future从今以后556. in the future 未来,将来557. work out解决; 确定;想出; 制订出; 产生出;使精疲力尽;耗尽;计算; (被) 算出;理解, 弄懂; 知道558. be convenient to do 方便做某事559. in the fields of education 在教育领域560. pay bills 买单561. search a. for b. 在(某地)搜寻(某东西)562. vote for sb 为某人投票563. on the screen 在屏幕上564. be against / for 反对 / 支持565. take sth. for example 以某某为例556. keep fit 保持苗条557. electric hair drier 电吹风558. put sth into practice 把某事投入实践559. by fax / telegraph 发电报560. lay the table 摆桌子561. quite by accident 十分偶然562. light a cigar 点燃雪茄563. buy a coffee 买一杯咖啡564. move from side to side 从一边移动到一边565. have a lot in mon 有很多共同点566. happen to do sth 碰巧做某事567. leave sb/sth. doing sth.让某人做某事;或让某事保持某状态568. take over接管569. on one’s own独立无助地;靠自己570. booking office 预约室,订票室571. in rush hour (上下班时)交通拥挤时间;高锋时间572. drive off开车送走;击退;赶走573. be in great surprise 很惊奇,很惊讶574. be in total silence 寂静575. be angry with sb. for sth. 因某事而生某人的气576. be introduced to 介绍给…577. a couple of 一对578. over and over again 反复579. put sb. in / into prison 把某人关进580. the Nobel Peace Prize 诺贝尔和平奖581. set an example to sb. 给…树立榜样582. make a speech 发表演讲583. side by side肩并肩地;一起584. make friends / enemies 交朋友/树敌585. achieve one’s goal 达到某人的目标586. in one’s lifetime 一生/终生587. separate a. from b.把A从B中分离出来588. What is the time by one’s watch?人的表几点了?589. as a matter of fact 事实上590. dream of 梦想….591. e true 成为现实592. even though / if 即使593. prevent …from doing 阻止做…594. as though 即使595. in need of 需要596. end up 结束597. at the latest 至少598. look forward to 展望…599. be familiar with 对…很熟悉600. earn one’s living 谋生601. learn sth. by heart 背诵602. in praise of 因…受表扬603. get married to 和….结婚604. let sb in 让某人进来605. have a test 休息606. in peace 和平607. fall in love with爱上某人608. make sure of 确信,确定609. suffer from 遭受….610. in public 在公共场所611. set fire to 解雇612. burn … to the ground 烧为平地;把…夷为平地613. do wrong 做错事614. do a good deed 做好事615. get together 在一起616. all the best 万事如意,一切都好617. have a word with sb. 对某人有话要说618. connect with 与…联系619. in other words 换句话来说620. free of charge 免费欢迎大家点赞!收藏!关注!我是@rzrz .探索高效学习方法,分享英语/文科学习。
高中英语全部重点单词短语大合集
高中英语所有要点单词短语大合集必修一13. face to face当面地Unit1. Friendship友情14. no longer/not any longer不再1. add up共计15. settle安家、定居、逗留2. upset vt&vi弄翻,使不安 , 使心烦 ,16. suffer遭到、忍耐、经历搅乱17. suffer from遭到、患病adj. 心慌意乱的 , 不舒畅的 , 不适的 , 悲伤康复、恢复、从头获取18. recover的 .19. get/be tired of对讨厌3. ignore不搭理、忽略20. pack捆扎,包装 / 包裹4. calm (使) 沉静、 ( 使) 镇定21. pack (sth) up将(东西)装箱打包calm down 沉静 / 镇定下来22. get along with与相处5. have got to不得不、一定23. fall in love爱上6. concern (使) 担忧、波及、关系到24. disagree不一样意be concerned about 关怀,牵挂25. join in参加7. go through经历、经受Unit2. English around the world 世界各地8. set down记下、放下、登记的英语9. a series of一系列1. because of因为、因为10. on purpose成心2. come up 走近、上来、提出11. in order to为了3. actually实质上、事实上12. at dusk在傍晚时辰4. base以为基础,基础5. at present当前11. change one ’s mind改变想法6. make use of利用12. journey旅行、旅途7. such as 比如13. make up one ’s mind下信心8. command 命令、指令、掌握14. give in投诚;折服9. request 恳求、要求15. attitude态度,见解10. play a part in饰演一个角色16. as usual照旧11. recognize辨识出、认可、公认17. reliable可信任的12. straight直接、挺直、笔挺的18. at midnight在子夜Unit3. Travel journal Unit4. Earthquakes地震1. transport运输、运送 1. right away马上马上2. prefer更喜爱 2. burst爆裂,迸发,忽然破碎3. ever since从那此后 3. as if忧如,仿佛4. persuade劝告 4. at an end结束,5. graduate毕业、大学毕业生 5. ruin废墟,使破产6. finally最后;终于in ruins严重受损,破败不堪7. schedule时间表;为某事安排时间 6. injure伤害,伤害8. be fond of喜爱7. destroy破坏,破坏,消逝9. organize组织;成立8. shock震撼;震动,休克10. care about关怀;忧愁;9. rescue援救,救援10. trap使堕入窘境,圈套14. come to power掌权,登台11. dig out掘出,发现15. beg恳求,乞求12. bury埋葬,掩埋,隐蔽16. reward酬劳,奖金,奖励13. a (great) number of大批的17. set up建立,成立Unit5. Nelson mandela a modern hero18. be sentenced to被判处(徒刑)纳尔逊·曼德拉 - 现代英豪19. opinion建议,见解1. quality质量,质量,性质必修二2. active踊跃的,活跃的Unit1. Cultural relics文物3. devote献身,专心于 1. survive幸免,生计,生还4. out of work失业 2. in search of找寻5. vote投票,选举 3. select精选6. attack攻击,攻击 4. design设计,图案,构想7. as a matter of fact事实上 5. fancy奇异的,异常的,想象8. equal同等的 6. decorate装修,装潢9. in trouble在困难的处境中7. belong to属于10. turn to求援于8. in return作为回报11. lose heart气馁9. at war处于开战中12. escape逃脱,逃脱,泄露10. remove挪动,挪动13. educate教育,训练11. less than少于12. doubt思疑12. deserve应受(报恩或处罚)13. worth值得的,相当于的价值Unit3. Computer电脑14. take apart打开 1. solve解决;解答15. explode爆炸 2. from on 从 ...时起16. sink下沉,沉下 3. as a result结果17. think highly of高度谈论 4. so that这样以致于Unit2. The Olympic Game奥运 5. explore探究,探测,研究1. compete竞赛,竞争 6. anyhow不论怎样,即便这样2. take part in参加,参加7. goal目标,球门,得分3. stand for代表,象征,表示8. human race人类4. admit允许,采取,认可9. signal发信号,信号5. as well也,又,还10. type种类,打字6. host做东,款待,主人11. in a way在某种程度上7. replace取代12. arise出现,发生8. charge收费,控告13. with the help of在...的帮助下in charge主管,看守14. electronic电子的9. advertise I做广告,登广告15. deal with办理10. bargain讲价还价,讲条件,廉价货16. watch over看守,监督11. one after another一个接一个地Unit4. Wildlife protection野生动物保护1. die out消亡、渐渐消逝Unit5. Music音乐2. hunt狩猎,猎取 1. roll转动,摇摆,卷,3. in peace和平川,安宁地 2. dream of梦见,梦想4. in danger of在危险中 3. to be honest真话说5. in relief如释重担,松了口气 4. attach系上,附带6. burst into laughter忽然笑起来attach to以为有(重要性、意义)7. protect from 保护不受之害 5. form构成,形成,构成8. contain包含,容纳,容忍 6. earn赚,挣得9. affect影响,感人,侵袭7. perform表演,执行,执行10. pay attention to注意8. in cash用现金,有现钱11. appreciate鉴赏,感谢9. play jokes on捉弄12. succeed成功,接替10. rely on依靠,依靠13. employ雇用,利用11. be/get familiar with熟习14. harm危害12. or so大概15. bite咬,叮13. break up打坏,分裂16. come into being形成,产生14. in addition此外17. inspect检查,视察15. sort out分类18. according to依据,依据16. above all最重要,第一19. so that以致于必修三Unit1. Festivals around the world 世界各19. hold one’s breath屏息地的节日20. apologize致歉1. take place发生21. obvious明显的2. religious宗教的22. set off出发,起程,使爆炸3. in memory of纪念23. remind of提示4. belief相信,信心,崇奉Unit2. Healthy eating健康饮食5. dress up盛装,妆扮1. diet 平时饮食,节食6. trick诡计,诀窍2. balance均衡,天平7. play a trick on搞恶作剧,诈骗3. fry油炸8. gain获取4. ought to应当9. gather收集,会合5. lose weigh减肥10. award奖品,授与6. raw生的,未加工的11. admire赞叹,敬佩7. get away with被放过,(做坏事)不受12. look forward to希望,期望处罚13. day and night昼夜8. tell a lie谎话14. as though仿佛9. win back 赢回15. have fun with玩的高兴10. strength强处,优点,力量16. permission赞同,赞同11. consult咨询,讨教17. turn up出现,列席12. earn one’s living糊口18. keep one ’s word守信誉13. debt债14. in debt负债12. contrary反面,对峙面15. limit限制,界线13. on the contrary与此相反16. benefit利益14. take a chance冒险17. combine联合,联合15. in rags衣不蔽体18. cut down减少,删省16. indeed真实地19. before long不久此后17. as for对于,至于20. put on weight增添体重Unit4. Astronomy : the science of starsUnit3. The million pound bank note天文学:恒星科学百万英镑18. system 系统,系统1. bring up抚育19. theory学说,理论2. scene现场,风景20. violent剧烈的,强烈的,3. permit赞同,通行证21. in time实时,终于4. go ahead行进22. unlike不一样,不像5. by accident有时23. harmful有害的6. stare凝望,盯着看24. lay eggs下蛋7. stare at盯着看25. exist存在,生计8. spot发现,认出,斑点,污点26. give birth to产生,临盆9. account说明,总计有,账目,27. in one’s turn轮到某人10. account for致使,做出解说28. prevent from阻挡11. seek探究,追求29. puzzle谜,难题/使诱惑30. pull拉,牵引力14. distance距离,远方31. cheer up感觉振奋15. in the distance在远处32. now that既然16. nearby在邻近33. break out突发,迸发17. tradition传统,风俗34. watch out亲密凝视18. impress使印象深刻Unit5. Canada-the true north 加拿大 - 真实必修四的北方Unit1. Women of achievement女性陈就1. rather than与其,不肯1. human beings人类2. chat聊天,闲谈2. campaign运动,战斗3. surround包围,环绕3. behave行为4. measure丈量,权衡,判断4. shade阴凉处5. settle down定居,沉静下来5. move off走开,出发6. manage to do想法做6. observe察看7. catch sight of看见,看见7. respect尊敬8. have a gift for对有天分8. argue谈论,争辩9. within在以内,9. lead a...life过着的生活10. border界限,国界,边缘,与接壤10. crowd in涌入脑海11. mix混淆,分配11. support支持12. mixture混淆物12. look down upon/on看不起13. confirm证明,证明,赞同13. refer to查阅,参照,波及13. focus on集中与14. by chance刚巧14. reduce减少15. come across偶遇15. keep...free from/of使免受影响16. intend计划,打算16. comment 谈论,谈论17. deliver提送,生(儿童),接生,发Unit3. A taste of English humor品尝英式表(演说)风趣18. carry on连续,坚持 1. up to now直到此刻Unit2. Working the land耕作土地 2. content知足的,满意的1. struggle斗争 3. feel/be content with对知足2. expand使变大,伸展 4. badly off穷的,缺乏的3. thanks to幸好,因为 5. entertain使欢喜,款待4. rid挣脱 6. overcome战胜,战胜5. rid of 挣脱,除掉7. pick out挑出,鉴别出6. be satisfied with对感觉满意8. cut off切断,隔离7. would rather情愿9. convince使服气8. therefore所以10. direct导演,指挥;直接的9. export出口11. star in担当主角10. regret懊悔,遗憾12. slide使滑动11. build up渐渐增添,成立,开发13. whisper私语,低语12. lead to致使14. react做出反响,回应Unit4. Body language肢体语言7. in advance提早1. represent代表,象征8. get close to凑近2. approach凑近,凑近9. come to life活跃起来3. defend保护,捍卫必修五4. defend against捍卫免得受Unit1. Great scientists伟大的科学家5. likely可能的 1. put forward提出6. be likely to很可能 2. conclude结束,结论7. in general总的来说,往常 3. draw a conclusion得出结论8. ease安适,减少 4. defeat战胜9. at ease舒坦,逍遥自在 5. attend照料,护理,列席10. lose face丢人 6. expose to使显现11. turn one’s back to背对,背弃7. cure治愈,治疗Unit5. Theme parks主题公园8. challenge挑战1. be famous for以有名9. suspect思疑,被思疑者2. swing秋千,摇摆10. blame责怪3. no wonder难怪,不以为奇11. handle柄,把手,办理,掌控4. preserve保存,保存,保护区12. link联系,连结5. be modeled after仿制13. link to将和连结6. advance行进,促使14. announce宣告15. contribute捐赠,贡献13. delight快乐,快乐,愉悦16. apart from除了Unit3. Life in the future未来生活17. be strict with对严格 1. impression印象,感想18. make sense讲的通,存心义 2. take up拿起,开始,连续19. spin使旋转 3. constant经常发生的,连续不停的20. reject拒绝,扔掉 4. previous在前的,起初的Unit2. The united kingdom联合王国 5. guide指导,导游1. consist构成,在于,一致 6. lack缺乏,没有2. consist of由构成7. lose sight of看不见3. divide into把分红8. sweep up横扫4. break away from离开9. slide into挪动,溜进5. to one’ s credit 在的名下,为带10. optimistic乐观的来荣誉11. speed up加快6. attract吸引,惹起注意12. desert荒漠7.leave out省去,遗漏,不考虑13. instant瞬时,片晌8. plus加上,和,正的14. settlement定居,解决9. take the place of取代Unit4. Making the news制作新闻10. break down破坏,破坏15. delighted快乐的,惊喜的11. arrange安排16. assist帮助,辅助12. fold折叠,对折17.process 加工,办理,过程,程序18. concentrate on集中,齐集19.acquire 获取,学到20.assess 评估,评定rm 通知22.depend on 依靠23.accuseof 指控24. so as to为了25. demand 需求,要求26. ahead of在前方27. approve同意,赞同Unit5. First aid抢救1. first aid抢救2. fall ill患病3. poison毒药,使中毒4. electric shock触电,电休克5.swell 使膨胀,隆起6.squeeze 榨,挤7. squeeze out榨出,挤出8. over and over again频频,多次9.in place在合适的地点10.pour 倒,灌11. a number of很多12.put one ’ s hands on 找到13.treat 治疗,对待,款待14.apply 应用,运用,申请15. make a difference差别对待,有影响,起(重要)作用选修 6Unit1. Art艺术aim n.目标;目的vi. & vt.对准;(向某方向 ) 努力typical adj.典型的;有代表性的adopt vt.采用;采用;收养possess vt.拥有;拥有;支配a great deal大批attempt n.努力;试试;妄图vt.试试;妄图on the other hand (但是)另一方面predict vt.预知;预告;展望specific adj.切实的;特定的appeal vi.有感染力;号召;求援vt.将上诉 n.号召;央求appeal to (对某人)有吸引力;(使某人)感兴趣Unit2. Poems诗concrete adj.详细的flexible adj.灵巧的;可曲折的;柔顺的take it easy轻松;不紧张;冷静run out of用完be made up of由构成in particular特别;特别eventually adv.最后;终于transform vi. & vt.转变;变换;改造变换appropriate adj.合适的;正当的exchange n.交换;沟通;交换vt. & vi.调动;交换sponsor n.资助人;主办者;提议者vt.倡始;举办;提议try out测试;试验let out发出;放走Unit3. A healthy life健康的生活abuse n. & vt.滥用;凌虐stress n.压力;重音vt.加压力于;使紧张ban vt.严禁;撤消n.禁令;斥责due adj.欠款的;预约的;到期的due to因为automatic adj.无心识的;自动mental adj.精神的;智力的effect n.结果;效劳strengthen vt.增强;牢固;使坚毅vi.变强decide on对作出决定feel like (doing)想要(做)desperate adj.无望的,拼死的disappointed adj.绝望的;丧气的ashamed adj.感觉愧疚或羞愧的in spite of不管;不论take risks (a risk)冒险get into堕入;染上 ( 坏习惯 )steady adj.安稳的;连续的;牢固的at risk处境危险;遭到危险steadily adv.安稳地;连续地awkward adj.忐忑不安的;蠢笨的tendency n.偏向;趋势Unit4. Global warming widespread adj.散布广的;广泛的come about发生;造成on the whole大概上;基本上subscribe to赞同;同意;订购average adj.均匀的quantity n.量;数目on behalf of代表一方;作为的quantities of代言人大批的tend vi.趋势;易于;照料 vt.put up with忍耐;容忍照料;护理so long as只需go up上涨;增添;升起an so on等等result in致使circumstance n.环境;状况oppose vt.反对;抗争;与(某人)较量Unit5. The power of nature大自然的力量opposed adj.反对的;对峙的alongside adv. 在旁边;沿着边 prep.be opposed to在旁边;沿着的边反对state vt.appoint vt.委任;委派陈说;说明range n.wave n.波浪;波浪 vi.颠簸;起伏;挥种类;范围手even if即便absolute adj.绝对的;完整的keep on连续absolutely adv.绝对地;完整地glance vi.看一下;审视 n.一瞥一套外套;套装vt.合适;使suit n.适合all the best(祝你)全部顺利make one’s way前去ambition壮心野心potential n.潜伏性;可能性;潜能adj.annoy使不悦;烦忧可能的;潜伏的annoyed很是生气的actual adj.实在的;实质的as well as和,也shoot (shot, shot) vt.射中;射伤beneficial有利的;得益的anxious adj.忧愁的;不安的conduct行为品德指挥anxiety n.担忧;忧愁;期望congratulate庆祝;庆祝panic (panicked, panicked) vi.& vt.惊cut out切去;省略;停止(做某事)慌 n.慌张;惊慌in many ways在好多方面glance through急忙看一遍in other words换句话说vary from to由到不等make fun of撤消guarantee vt.保证;担保meet with碰到;会见;经历选修 7never mind不用担忧Unit1. Living well好好生活out of breath上气不接下气access凑近的方法;通路;可凑近性resign 辞去adapt使适应;改编sit around闲坐着adapt to合适Unit2. Robots机器人adequate足够的;充足的accompany陪同;伴奏all in all总而言之alarm 使警备;使惊慌;警报;惊慌Unit3. Under the sea海底set aside将放在一边;为节俭abandon遗弃,放弃bound必定的;亲密有关的annual每年的年刊be bound to必定做the Antarctic南极洲declare宣告;申明;表示aware意识到的desire期望;欲念;渴求be/become aware of对知道;理解;意识到divorce离婚;隔离关系drag拖;拉;扯favour喜爱;恩泽help()out帮之某人挣脱窘境或危难in all一共neat好的;齐整的;均匀的junior较年幼的;资历较浅的;地位较低的pause暂停;停止leave alone不论;别惹;让一个人purchase买;购置呆着;和独自在一同reflect思虑obey听从scare恫吓;使恫吓ring up给..打电话scare to death吓死了staff全体职工upside down上下翻转sympathy怜悯心urge敦促;全力主张talent天才;特别能力;才华witness就地见到;目睹者test out考验Unit4. Sharing分享turn around转向;展转adjust调整;使合适(be) dying to极想;期望click(使)发出咔哒声distribute分派;散发donate捐赠dry out使浸水之物完整变干dry up干枯hear from接到的信in need在窘境中otherwise不然;不然;用其他方法participate参加;参加relevant有关的the other day不久前的一天voluntary自发的Unit5. Traveling abroad外国旅行abundant丰富的acknowledge认可;确认;酬谢adjust to适应;调理as far as one is concerned就而言comfort舒坦,宽慰contradict辩驳day in and day out日复一日draft底稿fit in相合适;相交融govern统治keep it up保持成绩优异;连续干下去occupy占用;占据;占有out of the question不行能的;不值得讨论recommend介绍;建议settle in(迁入新居,改换工作后)安置下来substitute取代者;代用品用取代选修 8Unit1. A land of diversity丰富多样的土地a great/good many很多apply for申请;请示获取back to back背靠背by means of用方法;借助elect选举某人;选择;决定做某事hire租用;聘用strike...into one's heart使铭心刻骨indicate指出;标示;表示;示意in vain空费劲气;白费心计keep up坚持;连续;沿袭(民俗、传统)in favour of同意;支持live on连续存在;连续生计in good/poor condition状况很好(坏);状况很好(坏)make a life习惯新的生活方式、工作等cast(cast,cast)扔;投;掷mark out划线;标出界线(be)cast down丧气;不快乐team up with与合作或一同工作Bother打搅;费心;搅扰reform改革;改革;改造;改进bring back to life使复生;使复生slip滑动;滑行;滑跤(be)bound to(do)必定或注定(做)take in包含;汲取Unit3. Inventors and inventions单元练习occur发生;出现associate联想;联系Unit2. Cloning克隆(be)bound to(do)必定或注定(做)object反对;不同意bear(bore,borne)忍耐;忍耐;负担obtain获取;博得call up给打电话owe欠(账、钱、人情;归功于dive into快速把手伸入;一心投入pay off获取好结果;获得成功;偿清resist抵挡;抗衡retire退休;走开file文件;档案;文件夹;归档;提交get through无法联系上(打通电话);(没法)做完;经过strike打;撞击;停工hang on不挂断;稍等;牢牢握住nowhere无处;各处都无overlook俯视;忽略;不搭理out of order序次颠倒;发生故障remark讨论;言论;评论;提及ring back答复电话show in带或领进来ring off挂断电话Unit5.Meeting your ancestors遇到你的祖先seize抓住;捉住;夺set about开始;着手arrest拘捕;拘禁;吸引set out(to do)Assume假设;假想;以为开始(做)tap 轻打;轻拍;轻敲;(水)龙头regardless of不管;不论Unit4. Pygmalion<希神 >皮格马利翁cut up切碎classifydate back追忆到编排;分类;归类Compromise 妥协;折衷(be)fed up with受够了;饱受;讨厌Fade (使)退色;减弱;渐渐消逝Interrupt打断 ... 发言;打岔;临时中断或中断fade out(声音、画面)渐渐模糊;渐淡look ahead向前看;为未来打算from time to time时时;有时at most至多;最多generally speaking一般说来in need of需要in terms of就...来说;从 ... 角度make one's acquaintance结纳;与...相见once more再一次。
高考英语核心高频词汇
高考英语核心高频词汇1. ability 能力2. able 能够3. about 关于4. above 在……上面5. absence 缺席6. accept 接受7. across 横过8. act 表演,扮演9. action 行动10. active 积极的11. activity 活动12. add 添加13. address 地址14. advantage 优点15. advertisement 广告16. advice 建议17. afraid 害怕的18. after 在……之后19. afternoon 下午20. again 再一次21. against 反对22. age 年龄23. agree 同意24. air 空气25. all 所有的26. allow 允许27. almost 几乎28. alone 独自29. along 沿着30. already 已经31. also 也32. although 尽管33. always 总是34. America 美国35. among 在……之间36. and 和37. angry 生气的38. another 另一个39. answer 回答40. any 任何的41. anything 任何事情42. appear 出现43. apple 苹果44. arm 手臂45. around 在周围46. arrive 到达47. art 艺术48. as 作为49. ask 询问50. at 在51. attention 注意52. avoid 避免53. back 后面54. bad 坏的55. bank 银行56. be (am, is, are) 是57. beach 海滩58. beat 打败59. beauty 美丽60. because 因为61. become 变成62. before 在……之前63. begin 开始64. behind 在……后面65. believe 相信66. below 在……下面67. beside 在……旁边68. better 更好的69. between 在……之间70. big 大的71. bike 自行车72. bill 账单73. bird 鸟74. birth 出生75. bit 一点76. black 黑色的77. blind 瞎的78. blood 血79. blow 吹80. blue 蓝色的81. boat 船82. body 身体83. book 书84. bored 无聊的85. borrow 借入86. both 两者都87. bottle 瓶子88. bottom 底部89. box 盒子90. boy 男孩91. brain 大脑92. break 打破93. bread 面包94. breathe 呼吸95. bridge 桥96. bright 明亮的97. bring 带来98. build 建造99. building 建筑物100. business 商业这些词汇是英语中最基本、最常用的高频词汇,掌握这些词汇对于提高英语水平和应对高考非常重要。
高考英语核心词汇1000个-打印版
高考英语核心词汇1000个Aabsence n.缺席,不在场,缺乏absorb vt.吸收,使专心abstract adj.抽象的n.摘要academic adj.学院的,学术的access n.接近,通道,入口accordingly adv.因此,依照account n.记述,解释,账目accurate adj.准确的,正确无误的accuse vt.指责,归咎于actor n.男演员actress n.女演员actual adj.实际的,现行的adapt vt.使适应,改编admire vt.钦佩,羡慕,赞赏admit vt.承认,准许…进入adopt vt.收养,采用,采取adult n.成年人adj.成年的advance vi.前进,提高n.进展adventure n.冒险,惊险活动affair n.事情,事件,事务affect vt.影响,感动afterward (s) adv.后来,以后,随后agent n.代理人,代理商agriculture n.农业,农艺,农学ahead adv.在前,向前,提前aid n.帮助,救护,助手aim vi.瞄准,针对,致力aircraft n.飞机,飞行器alarm n.惊恐,忧虑,警报album n.集邮本,照相簿,唱片alcohol n.酒精,乙醇altogether adv.完全,总而言之amaze vt.使惊奇,使惊愕ambition n.雄心,抱负,野心amount n.总数,数量,和amuse vt.逗…乐,给…娱乐analyze vt.分析,分解,解析ancestor n.祖宗,祖先anger n.怒,愤怒vt.使发怒angle n.角,角度anniversary n.周年纪念日announce vt.宣布,发表annoy vt.使恼怒,打搅anxious adj.忧虑的,渴望的anyhow adv.无论如何apart adv.相隔,分开,除去apartment n.一套公寓房间apologize vi.道歉,谢罪,认错appearance n.出现,来到,外观apply vt.应用,实施,使用appointment n.任命,约定,约会appreciate vt.欣赏,领会,感谢approach vt.向…靠近n.靠近architecture n.建筑学,建筑式样argue vi.争论,争辩,辩论arrange vt.筹备,整理,调解arrest vt.逮捕,拘留arrival n.到达,到达者artist n.艺术家,美术家ash n.灰,灰末,骨灰ashamed adj.惭愧(的),羞耻(的)aside adv.在旁边,到旁边aspect n.方面,样子,外表assistant n.助手,助教assume vt.假定,承担,呈现astonish vt.使惊讶,使吃惊athlete n.运动员atmosphere n.大气,气氛attach vt.缚,系,贴,附加attack攻击,进攻attempt vt.尝试,试图n.企图attend vt.出席,照顾,护理attitude n.态度,看法,姿势attract vt.吸引,诱惑audience n.听众,观众available adj.可利用的,通用的average n.平均数adj.平均的award n.奖,奖品,判定aware adj.知道的,意识到的awful adj.令人不愉快的Bbadly adv.坏,差,严重地badminton n.羽毛球baggage n.行李bake vt.烤,烘,烧硬balance vt.使平衡,称n.天平ban n.禁令vt.禁止,取缔band n.乐队,带,波段bar n.酒吧间,条,杆bare adj.赤裸的,仅仅的bargain n.交易vi.议价,成交base n.基础,底层,基地basin n.盆子,盆地basis n.基础,根据bath n.洗澡,浴缸bathe vt.给…洗澡,弄湿battery n.电池battle n.战役,斗争vi.作战beard n.胡须,络腮胡子beauty n.美,美丽,美人beer n.啤酒beg .乞求,请求beginning n.开始,开端,起源behave vi.表现,举止belly n.腹部,胃belong vi.属于,附属belt n.带,腰带,区bench n.长凳,条凳,工作台bend vt.使弯曲vi.弯曲benefit n.利益,恩惠,津贴best adj.最好的better adj.较好的ad.更好地billion num.十亿biology n.生物学,生态学birthplace n.出生地bite vt.咬,叮,螫blame vt.责备,把…归咎于blank adj.空白的n.空白blanket n.毯子bleed vi.流血block n.街区vt.堵塞,拦阻boil vi.沸腾,汽化vt.煮沸bomb n.炸弹vt.轰炸bone n.骨,骨骼border n.边缘,边界bother vt.烦扰,迷惑n.麻烦brake n.闸,刹车vi.制动branch n.树枝,分部,分支brand n.商品,烙印vt.铭刻brick n.砖块brief adj.简短的vt.作简报broad adj.宽的,阔的,广泛的broadcast n.广播,播音broom n.扫帚bucket n.水桶,吊桶budget n.预算burden n.担子,负担,装载量burst vt.使爆裂.爆炸bury vt.埋葬,埋藏bush n.灌木butcher n.屠夫,屠户button n.扣子,按钮vt.扣紧Ccafé n.咖啡馆,小餐厅cage n.笼,鸟笼,囚笼calculate vt.计算,估计,计划calm adj.平静的candidate n.候选人,投考者carpet n.地毯,毡毯,毛毯carrot n.胡萝卜cart n.二轮运货马车case n.情况,事实,病例cash n.现金,现款castle n.城堡casual adj.偶然的,随便的cattle n.牛,牲口,家畜cave n.山洞,洞穴,窑洞centimeter n.厘米central adj.中心的,主要的ceremony n.典礼,仪式,礼节certainly adv.一定,必定,当然chain n.链,链条,项圈challenge n.挑战champion n.冠军channel n.海峡,渠道,频道chapter n.章,回,篇character n.性格,特性,角色characteristic adj.特有的n.特性charge vt.索价,控告n.费用chat .闲谈,聊天check n.支票` cheek n.面颊,脸蛋chief adj.主要的,首席的chimney n.烟囱cigar n.雪茄cigarette n.香烟citizen n.公民,市民,居民civil adj.公民的,文职的clerk n.店员,办事员,职员climate n.气候clinic n.诊所,医务室,会诊clothing n.衣服cock n.公鸡,龙头collar n.衣领comb n.梳子vt.梳理combine vt.使结合,兼有comedy n.喜剧,喜剧场面comfort n.舒适,安慰vt.安慰comment n.评论,意见,注释commercial adj.商业的,商品化的committee n.委员会communism n.共产主义communist n.共产党员companion n.同伴compete vi.比赛,竞争,对抗complex adj.结合的,复杂的comrade n.同志concentrate vt.集中,聚集,浓缩concern n.关心,挂念,关系conclusion n.结论,推论,结尾concrete n.混凝土a.具体的,实在的conduct n.举止,行为,指导conductor n.售票员,(乐队)指挥confident n.确信的,自信的confirm vt.证实,肯定,批准conflict n.争论,冲突,斗争confuse vt.使混乱,混淆congratulation n.祝词,贺辞consist vi.由…组成constant adj.经常的,永恒的construction n.建造,建筑物consume vt.消耗,消费contain vt.包含,容纳content adj.满意的,满足的continent n.大陆,洲contribute vt.捐献,捐助,投稿convenient adj.便利的,方便的convince vt.使确信,使信服corn n.谷物,小麦cottage n.村舍,小屋counter n.柜台,计数器court n.法庭courtyard n.庭院,院子crash vi.碰撞,坠落n.碰撞cream n.奶油creature n.生物,创造物credit n.信用,分数crew n.全体船员crime n.罪,罪行,犯罪crop n.农作物,庄稼crossing v.横越n.交叉口crowd n.群,大众,一伙人cupboard n.碗柜cure vt.医治n.治愈curious adj.好奇的,稀奇古怪的curtain n.帘,窗帘,幕(布)cushion n.垫子,坐垫,靠垫custom n.习惯,风俗,海关customer n.顾客,主顾cycle n.循环Ddamage vt.损害,毁坏n.损害damp adj.潮湿的darkness n.黑暗dawn n.黎明,开端deadline n.最终期限debate .争论,辩论debt n.债务,欠债declare vt.断言,声明decorate vt.装饰decrease .减少deed n.行为,功绩,契约defeat vt.战胜,击败defence n.防御,辩护defend vt.保卫,防守degree n.程度,度,学位delay vt.推迟,耽搁,延误delete vt.删除,擦掉delight n.快乐vt.使高兴deliver vt.投递,送交demand vt.要求,需要department n.部,司,局,处,系depth n.深度,深处description n.描述;形容desert n.沙漠vt.离弃,擅离deserve vt.应受,值得design vt.设计n.设计,图样desire vt.相望,要求n.愿望destination n.目的地,终点,目标destroy vt.破坏,消灭detect vt.察觉,发觉,侦察determine vt.决定,决心devote vt.将…奉献,致力于diagram n.图解,图表,简图dial n.钟面,拨号盘vt.拨号diamond n.钻石,菱形dictation n.口授diet n.饮食,食物differ vi.不同,相异digest vt.消化,领会n.文摘digital adj.数字的dirt n.尘,土,污垢disadvantage n.缺点,弱点disagree vi.不同意;不一致disappear vi.不见,失踪,消失disappoint vt.使失望disaster n.灾难discount n.折扣discriminate .区别对待,歧视dislike .不喜爱,厌恶distance n.距离,远处distant adj.在远处的,疏远的distinguish vt.区别,辨别district n.地区,区域document n.公文,文件donate .捐赠dormitory n.集体寝室,宿舍dot n.点,圆点vt.打点于download n.下装,卸载downtown adv.在市区,往市区drawing n.绘画drill n.钻头,操练vi.钻孔drown v.溺死drunk a.醉的,陶醉的due adj.预期的,应给的dull a.枯燥的,阴暗的dust n.灰尘dusty adj.多灰尘的,灰蒙蒙的;粉末状的;灰色的Eeager adj.渴望的,热切的earn vt.挣得,获得earthquake n.地震eastern adj.东方的,朝东的edit vt.编辑,编纂,校订effect n.效果,效力elect vt.选举,推选electricity n.电,电流electronic adj.电子的embarrass vt.使窘迫,使为难emergency n.紧急情况,突然事件employ vi.雇用endless adj.无止境的engine n.发动机,引擎enjoyable adj.使人快乐的,有乐趣的entertainment n.娱乐,款待,娱乐表演entire adj.全部的,彻底的entrance n.入口,进入envelope n.信封,封套envy .妒忌,羡慕equal adj.相等的,平等的equipment n.装备,设备,配备error n.错误,谬误,差错escape vi.逃跑,逸出n.逃跑especially adv.特别,尤其,格外essay n.短文,散文,小品文evaluate vt.评价,估…的价event n.事件,事变evidence n.根据,证据,证人exact adj.确切的,精确的exactly adv.的确如此exchange vt.交换,交流n.交换exciting adj.令人兴奋的exhibition n.展览,陈列,展览会exist vi.存在,生存exit n.出口,退场vi.退出expand vt.扩大,使膨胀expense n.花费,消费,费用expert n.专家a.熟练的explanation n.解释,说明,辩解explode vt.使爆炸vi.爆炸exploit vt.剥削,利用,开拓explore .探险,探索export vt.输出,出口expression n.词句,表达,表情extra adj.额外的ad.特别地extraordinary adj.非同寻常的,特别的extremely adv.极其,非常Ffade vi.褪色,逐渐消失failure n.失败,失败的人fairly adv.相当,公平地faith n.信任,信心,信仰false adj.不真实的,伪造的familiar adj.熟悉的farther adv.更远地a.更远的fasten vt.扎牢,扣住,使固定fault n.缺点,过失,故障favor n.好感,赞同,恩惠fax .传真feather n.羽毛,翎毛,羽状物federal adj.联邦的,联盟的fee n.费,酬金,赏金fellow n.人,家伙,伙伴female .女性的,雌性的fence n.栅栏fiction n.小说,虚构,杜撰fierce adj.凶猛的,狂热的figure n.数字,外形,人物file n.档案vt.把…归档finance n.财政,金融,财源fireworks n.[pl.]爆竹,烟花firm adj.坚定的n.公司,商号fist n.拳头flame n.火焰,光辉,热情flash n.闪光vi.闪,闪烁flesh n.肉,肌肉,肉体flight n.航班,飞行,逃跑float vi.漂浮vt.使漂浮flood n.洪水flour n.面粉,粉末flow vi.流动,飘扬,涨潮fluent adj.流利的,流畅的focus vi.聚焦,注视n.焦点foggy adj.有雾的,模糊的fold vt.折叠,合拢n.褶folk n.人们,家属,亲属fond adj.喜爱的,溺爱的fool n.傻子vt.欺骗,愚弄foolish adj.愚蠢的forbid vt.禁止forecast n.预测,预报vt.预示forever adv.永远,总是,老是forgive vt.原谅,宽恕former adj.在前的n.前者fortnight n.两星期,十四天fortunate adj.幸运的fortunately adv.幸运地,幸亏fortune n.命运,运气,财产found vt.创立,创办fountain n.泉水,喷泉freedom n.自由frequent adj.经常的frequently adv.时常,频繁地frighten vt.使惊恐,吓唬fry vt.油煎,油炸,油炒fuel n.燃料vt.给…加燃料function n.功能,职务,函数fur n.软毛,毛皮,裘皮Ggain vt.获得,增加n.增进garbage n.垃圾,污物,废料gas n.煤气,气体gather vi.聚集,集合vt.收集gay adj.快乐的,鲜明的generally adv.一般地,通常地generation n.一代,一代人,产生generous adj.慷慨的,宽厚的gentle adj.和蔼的,轻柔的glance vi.看一下n.一瞥globe n.地球,世界,地球仪goal n.球门,得分,目的goods n.货物,商品gradual adj.逐渐的,渐进的gradually adv.逐渐地,逐步地graduate n.大学毕业生vi.毕业graduation n.毕业grain n.谷物,谷粒,颗粒grand adj.宏伟的,重大的grasp vt.抓紧,掌握n.抓gravity n.重力,引力,严重性greatly adv.大大地,非常地;伟大地,崇高地greet vt.问候,招呼,反应grey n./a.灰色(的)grocer n.杂货商grocery n.杂货店guide n.导游vt.指导guilty adj.内疚的,有罪的H?haircut n.理发;发型,发式hammer n.锤子vt.锤击handkerchief n.手帕handle n.柄,把手vt.处理happiness n.幸福;满足harbour n.港hard-working adj.勤劳hardship n.艰难,困苦harm n.伤害,损害vt.损害harmony n.协调,和谐harvest n.收获,收成vt.收割headmaster n.英国中小学校长,男舍监hesitate vi.犹豫,踌躇highway n.公路,大路hire vt.雇用honey n.蜜,蜂蜜,甜,甜蜜hopeless adj.没有希望的,绝望的horrible adj.可怕的,极可憎的,极可厌的host n.主人,东道主housewife n.家庭主妇humour v.纵容,迁就hunger n.饥饿,渴望hunt .打猎,搜寻Iidentity n.身分,相同vt.确定身份ignore vt.不顾,不理,忽视illegal adj.非法的immediate adj.立即的,直接的immigrate v.移民import .输入,进口importance n.重要性impress vt.给…深刻印象income n.收入,收益indeed adv.真正地,确实independent adj.独立的,自主的indicate vt.标示,表示,表明infer vt.推论,推断,猜想inform vt.通知,向…报告innocent adj.清白的,幼稚的insect n.昆虫insert vt.插入,嵌入inspire vt.鼓舞,给…以灵感instant n.瞬间a.立即的institute n.研究所,学院instrument n.仪器,工具,乐器insurance n.保险,保险费intelligence n.智力,理解力,情报intend vt.想要,打算,意指interpret vt.解释,说明,口译interpreter n.翻译interrupt vt.打断,打扰,中止Jjam n.果酱jar n.罐子,坛子,广口瓶jazz n.爵士音乐,爵士舞曲journalist n.记者,新闻工作者journey n.旅行,旅程judge n.法官,裁判员jungle n.丛林,密林junior adj.年少的,地位较低的n.晚辈justice n.正义,公正,司法Kkindergarten n.幼儿园Llack vt.缺乏,不足n.短缺的东西ladder n.梯子lately adv.最近later adv.后来latter adj.(两者中)后者的lawyer n.律师league n.同盟,联盟leak vi.漏;泄露n.漏洞lecture vi.演讲;讲课n.演讲;讲课legal adj.合法的length n.长度less adj.更少的ad.更少地liberate vt.解放,释放librarian n.图书馆馆员lifetime n.终身lightning n.闪电likely adj.可能的ad.很可能limit vt.限制,限定n.限度,限制link vt.连接n.联系lip n.嘴唇liquid n.液体a.液体的,流动的literature n.文学(作品)litre n.公升living-room n.起居室load vt.装,装满n.负载;负担loaf n.一条面包local adj.地方的n.局部loose adj.宽松的;自由的lorry n.卡车loss n.遗失;失败;损失luggage n.行李,皮箱lung n.肺Mmailbox n.邮箱major vi.主修,专攻a.主要的,多数的n.专业majority n.多数male adj.男的,雄的mankind n.人类manner n.方式,态度;礼貌march n.三月mass n.大量;群众material n.材料,原料;素材a.物质的mathematics n.数学matter n.事情;物质vi.要紧,有关系maximum n.最大量a.最大的means n.方法,手段meanwhile adv.同时,当时measure vt.量,测量n.测量;措施medal n.奖章,纪念章media n.媒体mental adj.智力的;精神的menu n.菜单merchant n.商人mercy n.仁慈merely adv.仅仅,只不过merry adj.欢乐的,愉快的midday n.中午midnight n.午夜mild adj.温柔的;温暖的million num.百万mine pron.我的n.矿,矿山;地雷,水雷vt.开采mineral n.矿物a.矿物的minimum n.最小量a.最小的minister n.部长,大臣minority n.少数派;少数民族miserable adj.痛苦的,悲惨的misunderstand vt.误解,误会mix vt.使混合;混淆mobile adj.运动的,移动的modest adj.谦虚的moral adj.合乎道德的n.道德,品行motor n.发动机,机动车mountainous adj.多山的mourn vi.哀痛,哀悼movement n.动作;活动;移动multiply vt.增加;乘musical adj.音乐的N?nail n.钉子;指甲vt.钉nation n.民族,国家nationality n.国籍,民族native adj.本土的n.本地人navy n.海军neat adj.整洁的;简洁的needle n.针vt.缝补,编织nephew n.侄子,外甥nest n.巢,窝net adj.净的,纯的n.网,网状物niece n.侄女,外甥女noble adj.高尚的n.贵族noisy adj.嘈杂的,喧闹的noun n.名词novel n.小说a.新奇的,新颖的nowadays adv.现今,现在n.现今,当今nowhere adv.任何地方都不nuclear adj.原子核的;核心的nut n.坚果nutrition n.营养Oobey vt.顺从vi.服从observe vt.观察,注意到obtain vt.获得obvious adj.显而易见的occupation n.占领,占据;职业,工作occupy vt.占领,占有;忙碌occur vi.发生official adj.官方的n.官员,行政人员onto prep.到…上opera n.歌剧operate vi.操作;施行手术opinion n.意见,看法oppose vt.反对,反抗opposite adj.对面的n.对立物optimistic adj.乐观的oral adj.口头的orbit n.运行轨道vt.环绕ordinary adj.平常的,平凡的organize vt.组织,安排;筹办original adj.最初的;新颖的n.创新otherwise adv.另外,要不然ought aux.应该outdoor adj./ad.户外的,野外的outdoors adv.在户外n.户外outer adj.外部的,外面的outline n.轮廓;大纲outstanding adj.突出的,杰出的overcome vt.战胜,克服owe vt.欠;归功于ox n.公牛xygen n.氧,氧气Ppack vt.捆扎,打包;挤满n.包packet n.小包pain n.痛苦;疼痛painful adj.痛苦的painting n.油画;绘画pan n.平底锅panic n.恐慌,惊慌paragraph n.(文章的)段,节parcel n.包裹,邮包parrot n.鹦鹉participate vi.参与,参加particular adj.特殊的,特定的partly adv.部分地partner n.伙伴,搭挡,合伙人;配偶passer-by n.过路人passive adj.被动的,消极的pattern n.式样,模型pause n.中止vi.中止,暂停peaceful adj.和平的;平静的pence n.penny的复数per prep.每,每一perform vt.执行;演出performance n.履行;表演;表现permit vt.允许n.执照,许可证persuade vt.说服petrol n.汽油phenomenon n.现象phrase n.短语,习惯用语pile n.堆vt.堆叠pill n.药丸pillow n.枕头pin n.别针,钉子vt.钉住pipe vt.用管道输送n.管子,导管;烟斗platform n.站台,讲台player n.表演者,比赛者playmate n.玩伴,游伴pleased adj.高兴的plough n.犁vt.犁,耕poet n.诗人poison n.毒药vt.毒害;投毒pole n.杆,柱policy n.政策,方针political adj.政治上的politics n.政治pollution n.污染port n.港口positive adj.确定的;积极的;正的possession n.财产possibly adv.可能地,也许postcode n.邮递区号pot n.锅potential adj.潜在的n.潜能pour vt.流,倾盆大雨vi.倾泻powder n.粉末;火药power n.能力;电力;权力powerful adj.强有力的practical adj.实用的pray vt.请求;祈祷precious adj.珍贵的,宝贵的predict vt.预言,预测prefer vt.宁可,宁愿press vi.压,按vt.压;压榨n.印刷;新闻,报刊;出版社pretend vt.假装,装作vi.假装principle n.原则,原理process n.过程vt.处理production n.产品;产量profession n.职业professor n.教授profit n.利润vi.得益project n.计划;工程;项目vi.伸出vt.设计,规划promote vt.促进,提升;推销province n.省publish vt.公布,发表;出版,刊印pump n.泵vt.用泵抽,打气punishment n.惩罚purchase vt.购买n.购买;赃物pure adj.纯洁的puzzle n.难题;谜vi.使迷惑Qquality n.质量;特性quantity n.数量;大量quarrel vi.争吵n.争吵,吵架queue n.队列vi.排队等候quit vt.离开,停止;辞职Rrange vi.变动,变化n.范围rank n.军衔vt.归类于rate n.比率;速度;价格vt.评价,估价ray n.光线;射线react vi.反应reading n.阅读;读物reality n.现实;真实reception adj.接待;接待处recognize vt.认出,识别recommend vt.推荐recover vt.恢复,痊愈recycle vt.重复利用reduce vt.减少,减小refer vt.求助于vi.谈到;参考,查阅reflect vt.反射,反映;思考reform n.改革,改良vt.改革,革新register vt.登记,注册n.登记,注册regular adj.规则的,整齐的;定期的,常规的reject vt.拒绝;丢掉;驳回relate vt.联系relative adj.有关系的;相对的n.亲戚,亲属relevant adj.有关的;中肯的reliable adj.可靠的religion n.宗教信仰rely vi.依赖,依靠;信赖remark vi.评论n.评论;备注remind vt.提醒remote adj.遥远的remove vt.移动;搬迁rent n.租金,租vi.出租repair vt.修理,修补n.修理repeat vt.重说,重做n.重复reply vi.回答,答复n.答复represent vt.描绘;代表,象征republic n.共和国reputation n.名誉,声望request n.请求,要求vt.请求,要求rescue vt.援救,营救reserve vt.储备,保留;预定resist vt.抵抗,抵制respect vt.尊敬,尊重n.尊敬respond vi.回答;响应responsible adj.有责任的;尽责的retire vi.退休revise vt.校订,修改revolution n.革命;旋转reward n.报答;报酬vt.报答;酬金ripe adj.成熟的;时机成熟的risk n.风险,危险vt.冒险rob vt.抢劫,劫掠vi.抢劫,劫掠rocket n.火箭roll vi.滚动,转动n.一卷;名册roof n.屋顶root n.根(部);根源vi.生根,扎根rough adj.表面不平的;粗略的;大致的rude adj.粗野的,残暴的ruin n.毁灭;废墟vt.毁坏Ssacrifice vt.牺牲,献祭sailor n.海员,水兵salary n.薪水satellite n.卫星satisfaction n.满意scan vt.浏览;扫描scare vt.惊吓vi.受惊scene n.情景;景色schedule vt.安排n.时间表,计划表scholarship n.奖学金scientific adj.科学的scold vt.责骂scream vi.尖叫n.尖叫声seaside n.海边section n.切片;部门;章节secure adj.安全的seed n.种(子),籽seek vt.寻找,探索seize vt.抓住;夺取,占据select vt.选择vi.挑选self n.自我,自己selfish adj.自私的,利己的senior adj.年长者;资格老的sensitive adj.敏感的,灵敏的settle vt.安排,安放;解决vi.定居sew vt.缝制sex n.性别,性shade n.树荫;遮光物vi.荫蔽shadow n.阴影,影子shallow adj.浅的,浅薄的n.浅滩sharp adv.(时刻)整a.锋利的;敏锐的;刺耳shave vt.剃,刮vi.修面n.刮脸sheet n.被单;纸张,薄片shelter n.掩蔽处vt.遮蔽,掩护shock n.冲击;震惊;电击vi.震动shoot vt.发射;射门,投篮n.发芽shopping n.购物shore n.滨,岸shortcoming n.短处,缺点shot n.射击,发射;投篮sigh vi.叹气,叹息n.叹息sign n.符号;征兆vt.签名signal n.信号vi.发信号significance n.意义,意味;重要性simply adv.简单地;朴素地;仅仅,只不过sincere adj.真诚的,真挚的sincerely adv.真诚地sink vi.下沉,降低n.水槽,水池skin vt.剥皮n.皮,皮肤;兽皮skyscraper n.摩天大楼slave n.奴隶,苦工slight adj.细长的;轻微的slightly adv.轻微地slim adj.细长的,微小的smooth adj.平滑的,平静的sneaker n.鬼鬼祟祟做事的人,卑鄙者,运动鞋soccer n.英式足球socialism n.社会主义socialist adj.社会主义的software n.软件soil n.土壤;土地solar adj.太阳的,日光的soul n.灵魂,精神;人specific adj.特有的;具体的spit vi.吐唾沫splendid adj.壮丽的,显着的split vt.劈开spoken adj.口头讲的,口语的speak的过去分词sponsor n.发起者vt.发起spot vt.认出,发现n.点,斑点;地点spy n.间谍,特务vt.侦察,监视stable adj.稳定的,安定的n.马厩,马棚stadium n.露天大型运动场staff n.全体工作人员stage n.舞台;阶段,时期stair n.楼梯stare vi.凝视starve vi.饿死vt.使饿死steady adj.稳固的vt.使稳定steam n.蒸汽vi.蒸发vt.蒸煮steel n.钢straight adj.直的;正直的ad.直接地strength n.力量,力气stress n.压力;重音vt.着重,强调strike vt.打,击;罢工n.罢工;打击;struggle n.斗争;奋斗vi.斗争;奋斗studio n.工作室,播音室style n.风格,式样suck vt.吸,吮suddenly adv.突然suffer vt.遭受,忍受vi.受害,受损失suit n.起诉,诉讼vt.适合suitable adj.适宜的;恰当的sum n.总数;金额vi.共计summary adj.简短的,扼要的n.摘要,总结sunset n.日落sunshine n.阳光support vt.支持;供养;承受surround vt.包围,环绕survive vt.幸免于vi.活下来swallow vt.吞,咽vi.吞,咽n.燕子switch n.开关;转换vt.转换symbol n.象征;符号sympathy n.同情,同情心system n.系统;制度tailor n.裁缝vt.裁制衣服talent n.天才,才能tank n.坦克;大容器tap vt.轻打,轻敲n.塞子,龙头;轻叩,轻拍target n.靶;目标tax n.税(款)vt.征税tear n.泪滴,眼泪vt.撕开,撕裂technical adj.技术的,工艺的technique n.技巧,技能teenager n.青少年telegram n.电报telegraph n.电报(机) v.发电报telescope n.望远镜television n.电视,电视机temple n.神殿,庙宇;太阳穴temporary adj.暂时的,临时的tend vi.走向,趋向tendency n.趋向,趋势tense adj.紧张的;拉紧的n.时态theme n.题目;词干;主旋律theory n.理论,学说therefore adv.因此,所以thief n.窃贼,偷窃犯thinking n.思考;想法,见解throat n.咽喉throughout prep.遍及ad.到处thus adv.如此,这样;因而tick n.滴答声;记号vi.发出滴答声tight adj.紧的;紧身的ad.紧紧地timetable n.时间表;时刻表tin n.锡;罐头tip vt.轻击vi.给小费n.小费tire vi.疲劳;厌倦n.轮胎title n.标题,题目;称号,头衔tobacco n.烟草,烟叶tolerate vt.忍受,容忍topic n.题目;论题,话题tough adj.坚韧的;健壮的track n.行踪,路径;轨道tractor n.拖拉机tradition n.传统,惯例transport n.运输vt.运输trap n.陷阱;诡计vt.诱骗trend vi.伸向;倾向n.倾向trial n.试验;审判trick n.诡计;窍门vt.哄骗type n.类型vi.打字typewriter n.打字机typical adj.典型的,代表性的typist n.打字员tyre n.轮胎Uunderline vt.在…下划线;强调understanding n.理解,理解力unfair adj.不公平的uniform adj.一样的n.制服unique adj.唯一的unite vi.联合vt.使联合united adj.一致的;联合的universe n.宇宙,世界unknown adj.未知的,不知名的unusual adj.不平常的,独特的update vt.更新,使现代化n.现代化,更新upset vt.使不适,使心烦n.混乱upward adj.向上的,上升的ad.向上,往上urban adj.都市的urgent adj.紧急的usually adv.通常Vvalley n.山谷,流域valuable adj.值钱的,有价值的n.贵重物品variety n.多样化,种类various adj.各种各样的vast adj.巨大的,广阔的vehicle n.车辆verb n.动词victim n.牺牲者,受害者view vt.看待;看n.见解;风景violent adj.猛烈的,狂暴的virus n.病毒visa n.签证;信用卡volunteer n.志愿者vt.志愿vote n.选举,投票voyage n.航海vi.航海,航空Wwage n.工资,报酬waiter n.侍者,服务员waitress n.女侍者,女服务员wave n.波,波涛;起伏vi.波动;挥手weakness n.弱点web n.(蜘蛛)网,网状物;网络website WWW(环球网)的站点wedding n.婚礼weed n.杂草,野草vi.除草well-known adj.众所周知的whisper vt.低声地讲vi.低语n.耳语,私语whistle n.口哨vi.吹口哨wild adj.野生的;野蛮的n.荒地willing adj.心甘情愿的wind n.风wipe vt.揩,擦n.揩,擦wire n.金属线,电缆within prep.在…里面;不超过witness n.证据;证人vt.目击wooden adj.木制的;呆板的wool n.羊毛,毛线worse adj.更坏的ad.更坏worst adj.最坏的ad.最坏地worthwhile adj.值得的would aux.将;愿意Yyouth n.青春;青年。
(完整版)高考英语核心词汇大全
高核查心词汇大全口诀:英语高考变化大,词汇越来越称霸;标准要求三千五,八百词汇是关卡;字形词义熟练记,保证考场是赢家。
一、语法角度归纳词汇:1.只能接动名词,而不能够接不定式作宾语:口诀:建议防备冒险;介意错过训练;厌恶推迟完成;认同逃走抵抗;考虑保持忍受;想象宽怒欣赏。
suggest, avoid, risk, mind, miss, practise, dislike, delay, finish, admit, escape, resist, consider, keep, stand, imagine, forgive, enjoy2.只能接不定式,而不能够接动名词作宾语:口诀:打算将来负担起所有,就得试一试失败,拒绝假装努力。
要学会选择,信心想法完成计划。
父亲母亲会赞成供应帮助,要承诺达到他们的希望要求。
want, intend, mean, afford, attempt, fail, refuse, pretend, try, learn, choose, decide, determine, manage, plan, agree, offer, help, promise, hope, wish, expect, ask3.既可接动名词也可接不定式作宾语,意义不相同:口诀: go on 表连续,接doing 同一事,接to do 换一个;regret,forget , remember, 接 doing 表做过,跟to do mean doing 意味着, mean to do 打看作; try doing 要去做;试着做,try to do 想法做4.既可接动名词也可接不定式作宾语,意义相同:口诀: need, want, require, 还有一个deserve, 接不定式用被动,接doing 主动就能表被动;Worth 后接 doing, 也用主动表被动,worthy则不相同,改用被动用被动。
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高中英语高考核心单词必考短语大汇总1. absorbbe absorbed in 全神贯注于be absorbed by/with 入神地研究2. accompanyaccompany sb to 陪…到…accompany sb at/on…用…给…伴奏be accompanied by/with…与…同时发生/存在、兼带、附有in the accompany of sb 在…的陪伴下3. accountaccount for 说明…的原因/占on account of 由于/因为take account of sth 考虑/顾及…take sth into account 考虑/顾及…4. accuseaccuse sb of (doing) sth 指控…做…5. accustomaccustom oneself to sth 使…习惯于…be accustomed to sth 习惯于…be accustomed to doing sth 习惯于做…get/become/grow accustomed to sth 适应/习惯于…6. acknowledgeacknowledge doing sth 承认做了…acknowledge sth as/to be 认为某事…7. actact as 充当/扮演act for 代理/代表act out (用手势/动作)表示出来act on /upon 起作用/生效act against 违反8. addadd to 增加/增添add…to 把…加到…add up 加起来add up to 总计/共in addition另外in addition to 此外/除此以外9. adaptadapt to 适应(=adjust to)adapt oneself to 使…自己适应/习惯于adapt sth for sth 改变…以便在不同的情况下使用adapt from 根据…改写/改编10. adjustadjust to 适应11. admitadmit doing sth 承认做…admit one’s mistake 承认错误12. adviseadvise doing sth 建议做…advise sb (not) to do sth 建议…做/不做…advise that sb( should )do 建议…应做…13. affordafford to do sth 有能力做…afford sth 买得起…afford sb sth 为…提供…14. agreeagree with sb/one`s opinion /what one said 同意某人的意见/观点/看法agree to sth 同意某物agree on sth (双方)就…达成共识agree to do sth同意做…15. allowallow sb to do sth 允许…做…allow doing sth 允许做…allow for 考虑、顾及allow of 容许/有可能allow sb in /up /out 允许…进/起来/出去16. appealappeal to/for 恳求/强烈呼吁appeal against(提出)上诉appeal to (某物)使喜欢/吸引/使感兴趣17. applyapply to sb /sth 适用于/运用于apply to sb for help 请求…帮助apply oneself to sth 专心于…apply one’s mind to sth 专心于…apply a theory to practice 把理论运用于实践apply for a job提出工作申请18. apologizeapologize to sb for (doing) sth 为(做)…向…道歉make an apologize to sb for( doing) sth为(做)…向…道歉19. argueargue with sb about/over sth 与…辩论…argue for 为…而辩护argue against 辩驳\反驳argue sb into/out of doing sth 劝说…做/不做20. attachattach sth to sth 将…与…相联系attach omeself to sb /sth 加入/依附attach sb to sb /sth 使隶属于…be attached to 依恋/留恋21. attemptattempt to do sth 试图/尝试做…make an attempt to do sth试图做…make an attempt at doing sth试图做…22. attendattend toattend on /uponbe attended by23. believebelieve in 信任、信仰beyond believe 难以置信believe it or not 信不信由你24. blameblame sb for (doing) sth 因…责备…be to blame (for…)应承担责任/该受到责备25. breakbreak down 中断/分解/出故障break up 分解/散开/打碎break in 闯入/打断/插嘴break into 闯入/强行进入break off 中断/绝交/休息一下break out 发生/爆发break through 突破break open 以暴力启开break away from逃走/脱离break in tears 突然大哭起来without /with a break 不停的/休息一会儿break into laughter突然大笑起来26. bringbring in 获利/赚钱/提出/获得(收成等) bring out 出版/阐明bring on 使发生/引起bring up提出/抚养/呕吐bring down击落/推翻bring about 使发生/造成bring sb sth /bring sth to /for sb 带给…某物bring back归还/记起bring sb/oneself to do sth 使某人/自己做…bring …to an end 结束27. burnburn down 烧毁/烧光/烧为平地burn up 烧掉/烧毁/越烧越旺burn off 烧掉burn out (使)烧坏、烧光burn with 有(强烈的情绪或要求)burn…to sth 将…烧成…状态28. burstburst into sth 突然…起来burst into doing sth 突然开始做…burst out doing sth 突然开始做…29. callcall at sp 到(某地)拜访call back 回电话call in 请(进来)/召集call on /upon 拜访/呼吁call up 打电话/使…想起call for 需要/要求call out 大声喊叫call forth 唤起/引起/招致call after 以…的名字命名call on sb to do sth呼吁/号召…做…30. carecare for 喜欢/关心/照顾照看care about 担心焦虑31. chargecharge for 收费/要价charge sb with sth 控告charge into /down…冲进(向…下跑去)charge a battery 给电池充电free of charge 免费的/地in/under one’s charge 由…负责in the charge of 由…负责get charged 导电take charge of /in charge of 主管/掌管on charge 在充电at one’s own charge 自费/用自己的钱32. comparecompare…with 把…与…相比compare…to 把…比作…compared with /to 与…相比(在句中作状语)33. comecome about 产生/发生come along 过来/跟着来come on 加油come after 跟在…后面come into being 形成/产生come out 出来/开花/出版come to 共计/达到come over to 造访/来访come up to 到达/比得上/不亚于come to know 逐渐认识come to a stop /an end 结束/停止come into force /effect 生效come into power /office 上任come across 偶然碰到come to oneself /come back to life苏醒过来come at 袭击come true 变为现实come up with 提出/想出(计划、答复等)come into use开始使用come up 引起注意/走近/发生/考虑come up against 碰到/遭到(反对)34. complaincomplain to sb of /about sth 向…抱怨…complain of doing sth 抱怨做…35. concernconcern (oneself)about /for 担忧、关心concern (oneself) with /in 从事、参与be concerned about /over /for 关心、挂念be concerned with /in 牵扯到、与…有关be concerned with /in 牵扯到、与…有关show /express concern about /for 对…表示关心36. concludeconclude from 从…得出结论37. considerconsider sb to be/as认为…是…consider doing sth 考虑做…38. consistconsist of由…构成consist in 在于、存在于convince:convince sb of sth 使…相信…convince sb to do 说服…做…convince sb that 使…确信…be convinced of /that…确信39. cutcut off 切断/砍掉cut up 切碎cut in 插嘴cut out 割断/剪下/戒除cut short 缩短/打断cut through 抄近路/穿过/剪断cut down 砍/削减/减少cut back 缩减40. datedate back to 追溯到…date from 追溯到…out of date 过时的/陈旧的up to date现在的/最新的to date到目前为止the date line 国际日期变更线41. demanddemand of sb to do sth要求…做…demand sth of/from sb 向…要求…demand to do sth 要求做…demand that sb(should)do sth要求…做…42. denydeny doing 否认做过…deny sth to be 否认…是...43. desirehave a strong /no desire to do 极想/不想做at one's desire 应…的要求desire that sb (should) do希望…做desire to do渴望做…leave nothing to be desired 完美无缺desire sb to do 希望…做…44. developdevelop…into 发展/长成为…develop…from /out of 由…发展起来develop a film 冲洗胶卷develop mind and body 身心发展develop a new business 发展新事业45. devotedevote to (doing)sth 献身于/专心于devote oneself to把…献给devote one’s life /time to 把…用在be devoted to 专心致志于/忠于/很喜欢46. diedie out 灭绝/完全消失/绝迹die of 死于die from 死于die for 为…而死die away (音/风/光)渐渐消失die down 逐渐减弱/平息die off 相继死去die hard (旧习惯等)难改变/消去be dying for 渴望/极想47. dodo for 使完蛋 /足够/合适do up 收拾、打扮、扣上、系上do with 处理、对付do without 不用、不要do over 重做/装饰do out 清扫/清理do all one can to do sth 尽力做…do sth up 修理/重新装修do all that one can to do sth 尽力做…do oneself up 梳妆/打扮自己do what(ever) one can to do sth 尽力做…do away with 除掉、结束、杀死do everthing one can to do sth 尽力做…do (vi) 够、合适48. dressdress sb /oneself 给…(自己)穿衣服dress up 穿上盛装dress (sb)up as sb /sth 打扮成…dress sth up 修饰、掩饰be dressed in 穿着…49. drivedrive off 迫使…离开/击退/用车把…接走drive in 乘坐drive …into …把…打进…drive sb mad 使…发疯drive sb out of one’s mind 使…丧失理智50. dropdrop out (of) 不参加/退出/辍学drop off(数量)减少/(价格)降低drop to 下降到drop in on sb 顺便拜访..drop into a deep sleep 陷入酣睡中drop history 不学/不选修历史51. engageengage sb to sb 使…与…订婚get /be engaged to sb 与…订婚engage oneself to do sth 自愿做…be engaged in (doing) sth 忙于(做)…engage with 连接、使吻合52. equipequip sb/sth with sth 用…装备…equip sb for 使…有能力胜任…sb be equipped to do sth 使某人有能力做…53. expandexpand in /into 把…扩展/发展/膨胀expand on sth 阐述/评述54. failfail to do sth 未能做…fail in doing sth 干…失败fail in an exam 考试没及格without fail 一定/务必55. fallfall behind 落后fall down 掉下/倒塌/下降/失败fall into the habit of 染上…的习惯fall in love with sb 爱上…fall to pieces 倒塌/崩溃fall to the ground 跌倒在地fall ill /sick /asleep /silent 生病/入睡/不吱声a heavy fall of rain 一场大雨have many falls 跌了很多跤56. feedfeed…on sth /feed sth to …用…喂…feed on sth 以…为食feed back 反馈57. fightfight for 为…而战fight against 与…作战fight with 与…作战/共同对付fight over 为…而争吵58. fitfit in (with) 与…相适应/协调fit sb /sth in (sth) 安排某人/某事fit sb /sth out with sth 向…提供所需的东西fit sb up for sth 诬陷…(犯某事)be fit for 适合某事be fit to do sth 适合做…59. forbidforbid doing sth 禁止做…forbid sb to do sth 禁止…做…60. forceforce sb to do sth 强迫…做…force…open 强行打开…force…into…迫使…进入…force sth from/out of sb 从…强行夺取…force one's way 强行前进/挤过do…with force 用力做…by force 用暴力by force of 借…之力the air force 空军labour force 劳力come into force 实施(法律等)61. getget across 传播/使人理解get about 走动/(消息等)传开get ahead 获得成功/取得进展/领先get along (with) 进展/相处get around /round 走动/传开/克服/设法回避get at 到达(某地)/挖苦(某人)get away (from) 逃走get back 回来get down 写下get into 进入/陷入get off 从…下来get on 上车/马/飞机get out 逃出/泄露/出版/发表get over 从…恢复/克服/解决get through 完成/打通/度过get up起床get rid of 摆脱get hold of 抓住get charged /killed /lost /married /paid / 导电/被杀/丢失/结婚/得到报酬get burnt /broken /damaged /robbed /drunk / hurt / asked被烧/摔坏/受损/被抢劫/醉酒/受伤/被问及get to 到达get a cold 感冒get down to (doing) sth 开始认真做…get in touch with 与…取得联系get into( a habit of …) 养成…的习惯get into trouble 陷入困境get ready准备好get sth done 使…被做get angry /wet /dirty 生气/变湿/弄脏get close to 接近/靠近62. givegive sth back 归还/送还give in (to sb /sth) 投降/屈服/让步give sth in =hand in sth 呈交give (sb /sth) away 泄露/捐赠/赠送give off 发出气味/热气等give up (doing) sth 放弃(做)…give out 分发/用完/耗尽/发出(声音63. gogo wrong /bad / blind /hungry 出错/变坏/变瞎/饥饿64. guaranteeguaranee sb /sth against /from保证…不受/免遭guarantee sth to sb向…担保/保证65. handhand in 上交hand out 分发/散发hands up 举手hand in hand 手拉手at hand 在手边/附近、即将到来in hand 在手中shake hands with sb 和…握手by hand 用手工give sb a free hand 放手让…干…first/second hand 亲手/二手66. helphelp sb (to)do sth 帮助…做…help sb with sth帮助…做…can’t help doing 禁不住做…can’t help to do 不能帮忙做…can’t help but do 不得不做help oneself to 随便、自取with the help of 在…的帮助下67. hesitatehesitate about doing sth对做…犹豫不决hesitate to do sth 对做…犹豫不决hesitate about /over sth对做…犹豫不决hesitate in speaking 说话吞吞吐吐without hesitation 毫不犹豫68. holdhold up 举起/支撑/阻挡/使停顿hold back 阻止/抑制/退缩/踌躇hold out 伸出/坚持/维持/提供hold to 坚持(方向/原则)hold on 继续/不挂断坚持下去/等候hold on to 抓住不放hold sb /sth up 延误某人/某物69. imagineimagine doing sth 想象做imagine one’s doing sth 想象…做70. impressimpress…on 给…留下…印/把…印在…上be impressed by /with /at 被…所感动be impressed on one’smind /memory 印在…的脑海里make /leave a /an…impression on sb 给…留下…印象71. insistinsist that sb (should) do 坚持要求做…insist on doing sth 坚持要求做…72. intendintend to do sth 打算做…intend sb to do sth 打算让…做…intend sth for sb /sth 为…而计划be intended for 为…打算/设计的intend sth by sth 通过…意指…intend sth as sth 意欲…成为…73. judgejudge sb /sth by sth 以…判定/评价judge sb /sth to be 估计…是…judging by /from 根据…来判断as far as one can judge 据我看来in one’s judgement 依…看74. keepkeep out 置身于…之外/不让…进来keep on doing sth 继续做…keep off 推迟/避开/挡住keep from 阻止/隐瞒/使不做…keep up 保持/继续keep up with 跟上/不落在后面keep to 遵守/信守/坚持keep back 阻止/揶制/隐瞒/保留keep at 继续做keep an eye out for sb /sth 提防/警觉/留心keep an eye on 照看/照料75. knockknock about 冲击、接连打击knock down 击倒、拆除knock in 敲击knock into 将…敲进、强行灌输knock out 敲击、击倒、打败knock over打翻、推翻、撞到knock up 敲门叫醒knock together 相撞knock against 撞到、遇到knock off 敲落、中断knock…out of 从…中敲出76. laylay aside 留待后用/把…搁在一旁/储存lay down 放下/规定/交出/制定lay off 解雇/停止/休息/不理会/使失业lay the table 摆桌子lay out 布置/安排/铺开/展开/摆出lay down one’s life for 为…而牺牲lay the foundation of 奠定…的基础77. leaveleave out 省去/遗漏/不考虑leave alone 不打扰/不干预leave behind 不带/忘了带leave off 停止/中断leave for 动身去…leave sb doing…让…做…leave sth as it is /they are 听其自然发展leave /let …be 别管leave sth with sb 把…暂时托付给…leave sth to /for sb 把…留给…leave sb sth把…留给…leave sth open 让…开着78. leadlead to sth /to doing sth 导致/造成lead sb to do sth导致…做…lead sb to sp引…到…去79. livelive with 和…一起生活/容忍/忍受住live up to 遵守、符合live through 度过、经受住、经历…后还活者live on 以…为食 /继续活着live for 以…为生活目标live off 依赖…生活live out one’s dream 实现梦想live and let live 宽容别人live by( doing …)通过…(手段)谋生/按…的规律生活80. looklook back on /up 回顾/回想look down on 蔑视/看不起look for 寻找look forward to 期望/盼望look into 调查look on…as 把…看作…look out 当心/小心look over 快速查看look through 审核/仔细查看look up 查阅、向上看look after 照顾/照料look around round 环顾、四处看看look at 看/注视look like /as if 看起来像/好像81. makemake up 捏造/虚构/和解/占(比例)/化妆make for 向…前进/有利于make up for 补偿/弥补make it 成功/达到目标make…into…把…制成…make sb /sth out 认出…make out 辨认/理解/认出/填写 /设法应付/活下去be made of /from 由…制成be made up of 由…组成make off 匆匆离开/逃走make out that…声称/断言make the most /best of 充分利用make (it) up with sb 和…和好/和解make ends meet 使收支相抵make (good /full) use of 充分利用make sense 讲得通/有道理make sense of 懂/了解…的含义make no sense 讲不通/无意义manage: manage without 在没有…的情况下应付过去manage to do 设法做成…82. marrysb marry sb 娶/嫁sb be /get married to sb娶/嫁给…sb has been married for…结婚…(时间)marry sb to sb把…许配给…83. motivatemotivate sb to do sth84. needneed to do (某人)需要做…need do(某人)需要做…need doing(某物)需要被做…need to be done(某物)需要被做…at need 紧急时more than needs 超过需要meet the needs of 满足…需要be in need of 需要There’s no need to do /for sth 不需要做…85. offeroffer sb sth 为…提供…offer sth to sb…提供…offer to do sth 主动提出做…offer sb money for sth 出钱向…买…offer sb sth for money 某物卖给…要…钱86. paypay(money)for 付钱、支付pay back 偿还、报答、报复pay off 还请(债务)、取得成功pay out 花费、支出pay the bill 结帐pay…to sb 付钱给…pay sb for sth 因…给…报酬pay attention to 注意pay a visit to 访问87. preferprefer sth to sth 喜欢…胜于…prefer doing sth to doing sth 宁愿做…而不愿做…prefer sth to sth 喜欢…胜于…prefer to do sth rather than do sth 宁愿做…而不愿做…88. preventprevent sb from doing sth阻止…做…prevent one’s doing 阻止…做…89. promisepromise sth /to do sth 承诺…/做…promise sb to do sth 许诺…做…promise sb sth /sth to sb 答应某人某事90. provideprovide sth for sb 向…提供…provide sb with sth向…提供…provided /providing that…只要provide agaist 预防/防备provide for 赡养/抚养93. quitquit (doing) sth 停止做…be quit of 摆脱/脱离/免除96. reducereduce to 减少到reduce by减少了99. requirerequire sth of sb要求某人某事require sb to do sth 要求…做…(sth) requires doing /to be done(某物)需要被做 require that sb (should)do 要求…做…100. respondrespond to sb /sth 回答/响应in response to 作为对…的反应107. sendsend out 发送/派发/发出(光/热等)send off 给…送行send forth 发出(光/热等)send up 发射/使…上去send sb sth /send sth to sb 送/寄…给…send for 派人去请/拿send sb doing sth 使…做…send sb to do sth派…做…110. showshow sb around /round sth 带领…参观…show off 炫耀for show 为炫耀/装门面on show 展出/展览(=on exhibition) struggle with/against 与…搏斗115. suffersuffer from 患…(病)、受…(苦)118. suspectsuspect sb of doing sth 怀疑…做…119. taketake off 脱下/起飞/成功/腾飞take after (长相/举止)像…take sth back 收回take sb back to 让…回想/追忆take over 接管 /接收/控制take in 收留/吸收/欺骗/接受/理解take up 拿起/占地/费时/开始从事/开始学take down 记下/写下take on 呈现 /从事/雇佣/接受/聘用/聘请take to 开始喜欢/从事take apart 把…拆开take away 带走/拿走 /使消失take out 拿出取出take back 收回120. teartear( sth )apart 撕开tear down 拆掉/拆除tear at 撕/扯tear away(使)勉强离去tear into 攻击/抨击/严厉斥责tear up 撕毁121. tendtend to do sth 往往容易做…tend to sb 照料/护理…tend to/towards 倾向于/趋于122. thinkthink of 考虑/想到think of doing sth 打算做..think about 考虑/回想think over 仔细思考think out 想出think highly/well of 对…评价很高think little/poorly/badly of 对…评价好/不好think of…as…把…看作/以为…是What do you think of…? 你认为…怎么样?124. treattreat …as 视…为…treat sb (for sth) 治疗某人treat sb /oneself to sth 请…/自己吃…treat sb fairly /badly 无情/公平地对待125. turnturn around /round 转过身/转过来turn away 回绝/把…打发走/转过脸turn up 调大出面/调大turn down 关小/调低/拒绝turn in 上缴/退还turn into 变成turn off 关掉turn on 打开turn out (to be)/that…结果是…turn over 翻过来/移交/翻阅turn to 转向/求助于/查阅/依赖turn back 折回/往回走turn about 转身take turns to do sth 轮流做…in turn 轮流/依次/反过来by turns 轮流地127. wearwear sth away 磨损/用光/消失wear sb /sth down 削弱wear off 变弱/消失wear sb out 使…筋疲力尽wear sth out 使耗尽/破损sth be worn out …破了128. workwork at 从事于work on 从事于/继续工作work in 加进/插入work out 算出/结果/锻炼work off 排除/发泄work up 使激动/逐步建立work over 逼供/拷问work with 与…共事out of work 失业at work 在工作/在起作用。