雅思阅读同义词替换表

阅读词汇

考频考查的单词正确的选项词性中文含义abundant plentiful a. 大量的

accelerate increase v. 加速；加大

accessible available a. 可用的2accordingly for that reason；consequently ad. 因此2account （for）explain v. 解释；说明accumulate collect v. 积累；积聚

a couple of years two years 两年

adequate sufficient a. 充足的

adhere stick v. 黏附；胶着

adjunct addition n. 附加物administered managed v. 管理adorn decorate v. 装饰

advent arrival n. 出现、到达

adversely negatively ad. 不利地；有害地

advocate proponent n. 倡导者；辩护者aesthetically artistically ad. 审美地；美学地affront insult v 侮辱轻蔑

aid help v. 帮助

alert wary a. 机敏的

allay reduce v. 减少

alter change v. 改变；调整alternative option n. 替代；替代物

altogether completely ad. 完全地

ancillary secondary a. 附属的；辅助的

annihilate conquer v. 消灭；征服

antagonist enemy n. 对手；敌人

antecedent predecessor n. 先辈

anticipate look forward to v. 期待；盼望

apace with as fast as 快速的

appealing attractive a. 吸引人的

apply used for v. 应用；适用appreciated (-tion) recognized(-tion) v.(-n) 赏识aptly appropriately ad. 适当地arduous difficult a. 艰巨的；艰苦的

article object n. 物品，物体

ascend climb v. 攀升；升高2 assemble gather; bring together v. 装配；组合

assortment variety n. 品种；种类assumption belief n. 确信的想法attachment preference for n. 依恋；偏好2attained achieved; reached v. 达到attendant accompanying n. 服务员

attire clothing n. 衣着；盛装2 attribute credit; characteristics v. 被认为；被鉴定;特征

avail make use v. 有用

avid eager a. 渴望的；热心的

barren infertile a. 贫瘠的；不毛的

besides in addition to prep. 除此之外2 bias prejudice n. 偏见；嗜好

bind tie v. 捆；绑；使结合

boosted raised v. 提高，推进2bound limit held n. v. 范围；界限;限制break departure from n. 决裂；破裂brief look glance n. 瞥视；浏览bring about cause v. 导致；引起brittle easily broken a. 易碎的calculate determine v. 计算；确定came to the forefront became important

carried on continued v. 继续carry support v. 支撑；支持

cease stop v. 停止；结束celebratory full of praise n. 颂扬

celestial astronomical a. 天空的；天上的

chance unplanned a. 偶然的；碰巧的characteristics qualities n. 性质，特性chronicle describe v. 记述

classify categorize v. 分类

clear unobstructed a. 畅通的；无阻的2 clue information n. 线索；信息

cluster group v. 成群2coarse rough; crude a. 粗糙的coin create v. 创造；杜撰coincide with happen at the same time ad. 同时2collective(-ly) group (together) n.(ad) 集体(共同地)

come of age establish itself v. 达到法定年龄；

确立自身地位

comparably similarly ad. 可比地；相当地compelling forceful a. 被迫的component parts n. 部分compose focus on v. 创作；创造comprise consist of v. 包含；包括concealed covered a. 隐藏着的concentrate cluster v. 集中；积聚conclusive definitive a. 最后的concomitant with in conjunction with ad. 协同concrete specific a. 具体的；特定的

concur agree v. 同意configuration arrangement n. 结构；形状2confine limit; restrict v. 限制；局限confirm uphold v. 证实；确认conflicting opposing a. 冲突的；抵触的