江苏2018版高考英语复习模块七Unit3Theworldonline课下作业牛津译林版

Unit 3 The world online
[课下作业]
Ⅰ.单项填空
1．The more you like yourself，________，which makes you unique.
A．the less you are like anyone else
B．you are less like anyone else
C．you are the less like anyone else
D．the less like you are anyone else
答案 A [句意：你越喜欢你自己，你就会越不像别人，这会让你很独特。

只有A项符合“the ＋比较级，the＋比较级”结构。

]
2．________ by the sharp fall of the stock market，thousands and thousands of stockholders sold out their stock at a sacrifice.
A．Having alarmed B．Alarmed
C．To be alarmed D．Being alarmed
答案 B [句意：股市的急剧下跌使得人们恐慌不已，成千上万的持票者亏本卖掉了他们的股票。

be alarmed by “因……而恐慌”，此处用分词短语作原因状语。

]
3．The Internet plays an important role in our life.Without the Internet，life ________ quite different nowadays.
A．would be B．will be C．is D．was
答案 A [句意：因特网在我们的生活中发挥了重要的作用。

如果没有因特网的话，今天的生活就是另一番景象了。

Without the Internet相当于一个非真实条件状语从句，表示与现在事实相反的假设。

]
4．I know this is not quite the right word，but I can’t be ________to think of a better one.
A．disturbed B．bothered
C．troubled D．worried
答案 B [句意：我知道这个词不完全准确，但我不想费心再想一个更恰当的了。

bother“费心，麻烦”，can’t be bothered to do sth“不想费力做某事”。

disturb“打扰，妨碍，使不安”；trouble“麻烦”；worry“焦躁不安”。

]
5．—I need to advertise for a roommate for next term.
—________？Mary is interested.
A．Why bother B．Why not
C．So what D．What for
答案 A [句意：“我需要登广告找个下学期的室友。

”“费那个劲做什么？玛丽对此事感兴趣。

”why bother “何必那么麻烦”；Why not “为什么不呢”；So what “那又怎么样”；What for “为什么”。

根据语境可确定选A项。

]
6．Mr.Richard was disappointed that many students who had signed up for his adventure course ________at the last moment.
A．left out B．got out
C．passed out D．dropped out
答案 D [句意：理查德先生感到很失望，因为很多报名参加他的冒险课程的学生在最后时刻退出了。

drop out“退出，脱离”，符合句意。

]
7．The scientist corresponds with colleagues in order to learn about matters ________ to her own research.
A．relevant B．instant
C．resistant D．important
答案 A [句意：为了了解更多与她自己的研究相关的事宜，这位科学家经常与自己的同事通信。

所以选relevant(相关的)。

]
8．The recent research attempts to ________ the effectiveness of different drugs used for the new virus.
A．cover B．guarantee
C．estimate D．evaluate
答案 D [句意：最近的研究试图评价用于这种新病毒的不同药品的效果。

evaluate评价，评估。

cover包含；guarantee保证；estimate估计。

]
9．The milk is reported to have serious side effects and has been ________ from the market for further tests.
A．withdrawn B．cancelled
C．renewed D．appointed
答案 A [句意：据报道，这种牛奶有严重的副作用，因此已从市场上召回，以做进一步的
测试。

withdraw“收回，撤回”，符合句意。

cancel“取消，删去”；renew“使更新”；appoint“任命，安排”。

]
10．Give me an undisturbed hour and I ________ the work Tom has left unfinished. A．see to B．will see to
C．would be seeing to D．have seen to
答案 B [句意：给我一个小时的安静时间，我将处理好汤姆留下的未完成的工作。

此处是“祈使句＋and＋陈述句”的结构，陈述句中通常用一般将来时，故选B。

]
Ⅱ.阅读理解
Advertisement 1
Summer Camp：Camp Takajo is currently recruiting(招聘) college level coaches and athletes to work at an overnight summer sports camp in Maine.Currently looking to fill several positions，including counselors(辅导员) and directors.At least 1 year of experience.If interested，contact at brian@.
Advertisement 2
Water Safety Instructor：Okoboji is looking for a Water Safety Instructor for Boys Town.Will be responsible to organize，instruct，and promote water recreational activities(娱乐活动) at the Boys Town Camp in Okoboji.Teach swimming and water skiing to youth and staff at the Boys Town Camp.Requirements include High School diploma，a least 19 years old，certified in Basic Rescue，Emergency Water Safety Life Guarding，and camp/lifeguard experience.Boys Town will offer training and certification in CPR/First Aid and Lifeguard Certificate Training，Room & Board included，40 hours/week with flexible schedule.To apply，contact at boystown@.
Advertisement 3
National Park Service：The National Park Service is hiring summer temporary employees for the Northern Great Plains Exotic Plant Management Team.We are looking for people skilled in plant identification，more than five years’ experience，and are willing to travel.If interested，email national parkservice@. Advertisement 4
Summer Nanny(保姆)：Looking for summer childcare for our two naughty boys，aged 8
and 10.Hours primarily from 8 am－5 pm but willing to be flexible(灵活的)．Need nanny to transport kids to various activities (tennis，golf，swimming)，prepare meals，play and h ave fun.Must love children.At least 3 years’ experience.30－40 years old.If interested，email caralaba@sio.midco.neet.
1．What is mentioned in all the four advertisements?
A．Work experience. B．Education background.
C．Age. D．Work hours.
答案 A [细节理解题。

在四个广告中都提到了对工作经历的要求。

第一篇、第三篇广告中没有提到年龄要求和工作时间；第四篇广告中没有提到教育背景。

]
2．We know from the passage that ________．
A．Camp Takajo provides only one position to college students
B．the staff in Okoboji are all good at swimming and water skiing
C．the National Park Service has many full－time positions to offer
D．it is better for a summer nanny to have the skill of cooking
答案 D [推理判断题。

根据第四则广告中的prepare meals可以推知，如果应聘夏天保姆的人具有烹饪的技巧那是再好不过的了。

]
Ⅲ.任务型阅读
Is E－mail Dead?
With the rise of rapid－fire messaging，the digital letter seems to be crawling toward the fate of snail mail.If your in－box is currently reporting unread messages in the hundreds or thousands，you might have a hard time believing the news：e －mail is on the decline.The total volume of e－mail has dropped about 10 percent since 2010.
The word “e－mail” itself tells you about its origins：it was modeled on written letters.To this day，a lot of e－mail begins with a salutation.Maybe it’s “Hey” instead of “Dear Casey，” but it’s there.And because there was so much overhead involved with sending a letter—folding，enveloping，addressing，stamping，mailing—few bothered to send only a few words.The effort seemed to justify a longer message.Once viewed as the death of the personal human touch，e－mail has now taken over the letter’s place as a form of n ew communication，both business and
personal.But is its day in the digital sun coming to a close?
Today’s instant electronic memos，such as texting and Facebook and Twitter messages，are more direct，more concentrated，more efficient.They get rid of the salutation；we already know the “to” and “from”．Many corporations are moving to messaging networks for exactly that reason：more signal，less noise，and less time.
This trend is further evidence that store－and－forward systems such as e－mail and voicemail are outdated.Instead of my leaving you a lengthy message that you pick up later，I can now send you an easily consumed message that you can read and respond to on the go.
The decline of e－mail corresponds neatly to the dawn of the mobile era.
Does this mean e－mail is on its way to the dustbin of digital history？Was it just a transitional technology from postal mail to the new，rapid－fire communication channels?
Not necessarily.E－mail still has certain advantages.Whereas tweets and texts feel transient—you read them，then they’re gone into an endless string，e－mail still feels like something you have，that you can file，search and return to later.It’s easy to imagine that it will continue to feel more appropriate for formal communications：agreements，important news and longer explanations.
So in a word，no，e－mail won’t go away completely.Remember，we’ve been through a transition like this not so long ago：when e－mail was on the rise，people said that postal mail was dead.That’s not how it works.Postal mail found its place，and so will e－mail.Technology rarely replaces an institution completely；it just adds new avenues.
【语篇解读】本文是一篇议论文。

文章探讨了电子邮件是否会消亡的问题。

1．written [根据第二段第一句中的“it was modeled on written letters”可知，“电子邮件”一词是以书面信件为蓝本的。

]
2．complicated/complex [根据第二段第四句“And because there was so much...to send only a few words.”可知，由于复杂的信件程序，很多人不愿意写信。

] 3．communication [根据第二段第六句中的“e－mail has now taken over the letter’s place as a form of new communication”可知，电子邮件已成为新的交流形式得以兴起。

]
4．trend [根据第四段第一句可知，这种趋势进一步证明了储存并转发系统例如电子邮件和语音信箱已过时。

]
5．evidencing/proving [根据上题解析可知，此处用动词的现在分词作状语。

] 6．decreased/declined/fallen/dropped [根据第一段最后一句可知，电子邮件总发送量已经下降到90%。

]
7．turn/move [根据第三段第三句“Many corporations are...and less time.”可知，出于方便的目的，人们和许多公司转向信息网络。

]
8．Conclusion(s)/Summary/Summaries [根据文章最后一段可知，此处表示归纳总结。

] 9．replaced [根据最后一段最后一句可知，一些习惯几乎不可能被完全取代。

] 10．unlikely [根据第七段第一句“Not necessarily.”和第八段第一句可知，电子邮件不可能完全退出数码历史。

be unlikely to do “不可能做”。

]
Ⅳ.书面表达
Science and technology have developed more rapidly in the past 100 years than in any period of human history. One of its results is an excessive growth of information. The era of information has already come, and our life has changed in a subtle way. The development and popularization of the Internet, along with cell phones and all kinds of electronic devices have influenced our habits a lot.
Some people state that with the explosion of information, it is much easier and more convenient for us to find out anything we would like to know, which can help us to develop our creativity.
However，many people argue that information explosion is not the equivalent of knowledge explosion.Moreover，with the continuously growing number of information，the world becomes a confusion to us with both useful news and unwanted messages，which is far from helping stimulating out creativity.
【写作内容】
1．用约30个单词写出上文概要；
2．用约120个单词，就“信息爆炸是否会破坏我们的创造力”发表你的观点，内容包括：
(1)结合实际，谈谈你的感受。

(2)你认为信息爆炸是否会破坏我们的创造力？
【参考范文】
The new era has witnessed an explosion of information. Attitudes towards the discussion whether too much information spoils creativity vary people from people.
In our daily life, it’s convenient for us to have access to the latest information easily through the Internet. Therefore, we can avoid the detour to truth. Meanwhile, we can get far more inspirations from the wisdom of others and transfer them into personalized thoughts, which is fundamental to developing our creativity.
From my perspective, it is unfair to say that the explosion of information may well have a negative effect on our life. The point is that the way we choose it and use it. When we take advantage of the latest information wisely, it is not destructive to our creativity. On the contrary, it can promote the development of our creativity and originality to some extent.。