新编英语专业口语教程1

新编英语专业口语教程1 北京大学出版社总主编齐乃政
本册主编都宁
16 Units
Unit1 University Life
Unit2 A Good Day in Your Life
Unit3 Family
Unit4 Having a party
Unit5 Hobbies& Interests
Unit6 Gifts
Unit7 Shopping
Unit8 Food & Drink
Unit9 The Weekend
Unit10 Traveling on Vacation
Unit11 Hotels &Restaurant
Unit12 Your Favorite Holiday
Unit13 Describing a person
Unit14 Telling Stories
Unit15 Music& Sports
Unit16 Dealing with illness
Unit1: Learning goals: use greetings and introduce yourself
Describe things, school courses, students’ activities and facilities
Give directions
Saying: you never have a second chance to make the first impression.
Part1: Greetings
From formal to informal
Hello, I’m honored to make your acquaintance.
What’s new?
Long time, no see.
Part2: University
Divided campuses 分校区
Reference expressions
Be renowned/noted for
Liberal arts 人文学科
Well-rounded 知识全面的
A well-rounded scholar/curriculum
Faculty n. 全体教员
Established in 1789
6th largest college in Massachusetts for undergraduate enrollment
Approximately 15,000 undergraduates and graduate students
The largest state college in the Massachusetts Public Higher Education system
Approximately 45,670 living graduate alumni
Situated on 455 acres in the center of eastern Massachusetts
Provides a broad range of degree programs through the School of Education and the School of Management
Focuses on continuing education
Values creativity
Founded after the War of Independence
8th largest college in Massachusetts for graduate enrollment
Approximately 300,000 dollars scholarship for undergraduate and graduate programs each year
A history-honored learning institution
Produced approximately 41 outstanding politicians who contributed to the making of their nation Located in the geographic heart of the country
Provides a variety of certificate courses to in-service students
Proud of its value-added service
Stresses continuous improvement
Fun history arts psychology the student union the dance group
Classical music society
Major in take course improve elective class semester various
Library
Be located check books out return books be due late fees
Exams
Mid-term/final exams cheat on exams take/pass an exam
Fail a course The exam is tough.
Oral presentation
1)What do you think about university life?
2)How well do you like your campus?
Campus facilities:
Gym, hospital and supermarket
Directions:
1)…the building on your right
2)…take the first turn on the left
3)Walk straight ahead
4)Go down..
5)…roundabout…
6)Go/walk past
7)Walk along
Surgeon physician pediatrician n. 儿科医生
Pomelo n. 釉子pineapple n.菠萝marmalade n. 橘子或柠檬等水果制成的果酱
The layout of your dormitory
Cozy
well arranged
bookcase
in the north-west corner…
wardrobe
placed
The layout of one of your teaching buildings
Attractive
Spacious
3-storey
Quietly situated in/on/at
Hall
Central heating system
Unit2 Learning goals:
Make compliments
Give advice
Practice building one’s self-image
Saying: Life is an adventure. So to live, to love, and to discover.
Giving advice:
I suggest that…
I propose that…
I would like to advice…
You’d better….
I feel you’d better ..
Maybe you would find … interesting.
I understand your case. Perhaps you could try…
Do you think it would be worth trying…?
Group Work
1)take turns to praise your hometown.
2)Praise anyone you like in our history. You may want to use the words listed below.
Courageous committed honest hard-working have vision
Enduring kind-hearted loving joyful thoughtful
Persistent responsible caring principle-centered
Role-Play
Situation2: You uncle and his daughter are coming to visit your family. He has been a chain smoker for years. Advise him to give up smoking.
Roles:
Father (your uncle’s brother, very straight with him)
Mother (not familiar with your uncle, very polite)
You (a university student, love your uncle very much)
Your uncle (very tough, not easy to give in, trying to advise the other three to change topic but in vain)
Pair work
I’d like to listen. I’ve learned a great deal from listening carefully. ___Ernest Hemingway
James Allan
As you think, you travel
As you love, you attract
You are today where yesterday’s thoughts have brought you
You will be tomorrow where today’s thoughts take you
You can endure and learn
You can accept and be glad
…
You will become as small as your controlling desire
And as great as your dominant aspirations.
Unit3 Families
Learning goals: describe places to live and living conditions; talk about family relationships; responsibilities
Other things may change us, but we start and end with family.
Blended-family 混合家庭two-paycheck family 双薪家庭interracial family 不同种族的家庭commuter family 分居两地的家庭
Useful expressions:
Could you spare me a minute and ..?
Would you be kind enough to ..?
You have been very cooperative…
Set the table
Clean the bathroom
Fix the sink
Pay the bills
Empty the dishwasher
Cook the dinner
Make the beds
Rake the lawn
Do the yard work
Talking about the arrangement Against the right hand wall…
Between the bed and the wall…
In the left hand corner.
Accepting the suggestion
That’s a better idea
Rejecting
It would block the light
It would be too close to the window
It would like to put a plant there
It would block the socket
It would be rather cold in winter
Equipment
A double/single bed
A fitted cupboard
A gas cooker
A coffee table
a folded bed and mattress
an electric shower
a wash basin
an airing cupboard
an oven
a sofa
a fridge
Unit4 Having a Party
Unit5 Hobbies and Interests
Useful expression:
Gain an insight into 了解，熟悉，看透Symphony 交响乐
I cannot stand…
Introduction to the solar system
Mercury 水星
Venus 金星
Earth
Mars 火星
Jupiter 木星
Saturn 土星
Uranus 天王星
Neptune 海王星
Pluto 冥王星
Small bodies
Unit6 Gifts
A gift is a precious stone in the eyes of him that has it.
Useful expressions
We can give you a discount if you buy both of them.
With this coupon, you can have a 10% discount at any of our chain stores.
It’s very delicate, but it’s far too expensive.
The color doesn’t suit me.
This is not good for an eight-year old girl.
If the silk T-shirt doesn’t fit my daughter, can I take it back and get refund or exchange it? Unit7 Shopping
Useful expressions
Warranty card 保修卡
Would you like to have it giftwrapped?
It’s a well-known make.
You look so nice in it.
You may look better in gray.
Down-coat
Our price is fixed.
We cannot cut the price.
That’s the best price we can offer.
We have no second price.
This price includes expressage.
The quality is superb.
Do you want a refund or an exchange?
We cannot refund your money because of the store rule.
We cannot exchange discount sale’s goods/ perishable goods.
We would like to pay you back in merchandise coupons.
May I pay back the balance in merchandise coupons?
How would you like to pay?
We accept foreign exchange certificate only.
You need to change your money into…
But we cannot process credit cards either.
May I pay in merchandise coupons?
Where can I have them changed into US dollars?
A boutique
A green grocer’s
An indoor market
A delicatessen 熟食店
A vegetable stall
A department store
An antique shop
The butchers’
A corner shop
A second-hand book stall
An open market
Unit8 Food & drinks
Starchy a. 淀粉的
Staple food 主食
Please look me up.
Dressing shrimp cocktail supreme
A green salad with French
Legs of lambs/beefsteak
Strawberry ice cream
Cauliflower
Boiled potatoes
A bottle of red wine/orange juice
Atrocious a. 恶劣的
Keys
No smoking during dinner
Make a reservation in advance
Always leave a tip
Split the bill
Feel very uncomfortable at leaving anything uneaten
Eat almost everything with a fork
Appetizer, main dish, beverage and dessert
Enjoyable breakfast: beverage, bread, sausage, bacon, hash brows, pancakes, toast, English muffins, orange juice and coffee, butter and syrup, scrambled or boiled eggs, etc/
Simple and fast lunch: sandwich, hot dog, hamburgers, beans, plus milk, coffee, cola, in snack bar,
cafeteria and drug store
Rich and formal supper: soup, juice, appetizer, salad, main dish(entree),dessert, coffee
Changes are taking place in their food style
Traditionally famous for its very solid and unchanged diet of meat and potato
Many different alternatives
Various ethnic foods
Restaurants serving international cooking
Native specialties, Chinatown, Little Italy
Nutrition-balanced health food
Think about physical well-being
Natural food with minimal processing
No preservatives to help it last longer
Beans, cheese and eggs
Convenient fast food
Have a short lunch break
Don’t want to waste their time eating
Very little waiting
Burger, pizza and fried chicken
In addition to the traditional home-cooled meal
Take time to relax and enjoy the finer taste at home dinner
Meat
Chop
Turkey
Ham
Bacon
Sausage
Crab
Lobster
Mutton
Oyster
Shrimp
Trout
veal
Vegetables
Eggplant
Pumpkin
Celery
Onion
Leek
Green pepper
turnip
Flavorings
Garlic
Salt
Salad
Ginger
Pepper
Vinegar
Mustard
Marmalade
Spices
Oil
Fruit
Apricot
Cherry
Coconut
Lichee
Mango
Plum
Pomegranate Raspberry
Beverage
Ale
Beer
Brandy
Champagne
Cocktail
Fruit juice
Green/black/jasmine Martini
Mineral water
Sherry
Soda water
Soft drink
Spirits
Whisky
wine
Menu of Western Food
Spaghetti with meat sauce Roast half spring chicken Jumbo beef-burger
Pizza burger
Boiled founder filet
Broiled half chicken
Bacon burger
Mushroom burger
Let’s go Dutch.
Lavender .n. 熏衣草
Poultry
Frozen foods
Produce 农产品
Canned foods
Paper goods
dairy
Unit10 Traveling on Vacation
Clothes
Ladies: dress 上衣
Blouse
Night gown
Suit 套装
Panties 内裤
Slip 衬裙
Shorts 短裤
Handkerchief
Sports shirt
Slacks/jeans 休闲/牛子Evening dress
Pleated skirt 褶裙
Plain dress 无褶裙
Gentleman
Undershirt 内衣
Trousers/jeans 西裤/牛子Track suit 运动装
Pajama
Vest/waistcoat 马甲Underpants 内裤
Sports shirt 运动衫
Tickets
Soft sleeper
Hard sleeper
Soft seat
Hard seat
Domestic flights
International flights
Non-stop flights
Open ticket
Ticket with restriction
Confirm your flight three days in advance Window/isle seat
Smoking/non-smoking
Room
Special rates
Contract rate
Promotion price
Single/double room
Standard twin
Deluxe twin
Deluxe double
Penthouse
Suite
Executive suite
Presidential suite
Facilities
Bath and shower
Mini-bar
Central air-conditioning
Banquet hall
Business center
Seminar room
Sauna
Jet bath
Sight-seeing
Former residence of …
Planetarium 天文馆
Art gallery 美术馆
Unit11 Hotels and Restaurants
Word-beating
Fortune cookie 幸运饼干
Throw in 免费赠送
Unit12 Your favorite holiday
Open Houses 敞开家待客
The Han People
Horizontal scroll
Dress up for
Lanterns and streamers
Pay a New Year call
Glutinous rice flour
Let off firecrackers
Pay respect to
Frighten demons and ghosts
Shadow puppet shows
Photo exhibitions
Folk art for sale
The first line of couplet
Traditional foods and snacks from throughout China Unit13 Describing a person
Delicate a. 优雅的
Aristocrat n. 贵族
Florid a. 红润的
Arresting a. 引人注意的
Hazel n. 淡褐色
Magnolia n. 木兰
Willful a. 任性的；随意的
Lusty a. 健壮的；精力充沛的
Decorous a. 有礼貌的
General impression
Likeable
Lively
Cute
Talkative
Sociable
Outgoing
Cheerful
Handsome
Attractive
Charming
Somber
Serious
Hard-working
Old-fashioned
Reserved
Aggressive
Fashionable
Well-educated
Body/figure
He is of medium stature/height. She is of strong physique. Athletic
Strong
Muscular
Sinewy
Wiry
Sturdy
Stumpy
Stout
Obese
Corpulent
Heavy
Fat
Over-weighted
Plump
Lanky
Lean
Slender
Slim
Bony
Thin
Gaunt
Skinny
Tall
Big
Feeble
Weak
Little
Short
Clumsy Gawky Medium height
Complexion Fair
Yellow
Dark
Rosy
Sun burnt Tanned
Pale
Hair
Thick
Thin
Fair
Blond
Ginger
Dyed
Long Shoulder long Cropped hair Crew-cut Straight Curled
Wavy Unkempt Messy
Bald head
Face and head Oval
Full
Chubby
Doll-faced Square Bloated Hollow-checked Wrinkle Freckle
Mole
Thin-lipped
Smiling
Nose and chin
Crooked
Hooked
Bent
Flat
Snub
Roman nose
Turned-up nose Enormous
Pointed
Double chin
Beard
Full beard
Moustache
Side-whisker
Goatee
Clean shaven Beardless
Eye
Sly
Near-sighted
Bushy eyebrows Penciled eyebrows
Thin eyelashes
Character
Sensitive
Caring
Bad/good/quick-tempered Excitable
Irritable
Greedy
Narrow-minded
Level-headed Considerate
Patient
Tender
Gentle
Mean
Easy to get along with
Unit14 Telling stories
Indicating time/location/ titles
Aping a Beauty 东施效颦
Ostrich Logic 掩耳盗铃
Unit15 Music and Sports
Asking about preferences
Expressing preferences
Introducing and describing a sports activity Recommendation
Instructions
Sports
Handball
Hockey
Cricket
Ice hockey
Squash
Bowling
Curling
Medley
Crawl
Breaststroke
Backstroke
Freestyle
Butterfly
Water polo
Water skiing
Rowing canoe
Boat race
Yacht
Kayak sailing
Snowball wars
Ice=dancing
Dog-sledding
Bobsled
Giant slalom
Snowboarding
Snow shoeing
Unit16 Dealing with illness Health facilities
Outpatient department Physician department
Eye, ear, and throat department Dental department
Inpatient department
Ward
Dispensary
Operating room
Intensive care unit Emergency room Administrative building Surgery department Registration window
Illness
Lung/liver cancer 肺/肝癌Mumps 腮腺炎Tuberculosis 肺结核
Ulcer 溃疡
Arthritis 关节炎
Fever
Chickenpox 水痘Pneumonia 肺炎Rheumatism 风湿Stomachache
Hepatitis 肝炎。