初中英语 中考语法-并列句(共15张PPT)

考点5： 表示因果关系的连词 for，so
I must go now, for my mother is waiting for me.
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辨析： because 与 for
1.because 连词，相当于for the reason that ,可 直接回答why的问句，可放于句首和句中。
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并列句专项
（Compound sentence）
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并列句
含有两个或者多个相互并列的主谓结构的句
子。
其中的各个分句由连接词、标点符号等连
接。
并列
并
因果
列
句
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转折
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并列句
考点 1 ：表并列关系的连接词:and, or
4. He told me to do it ,bsuot I did it.
5.Tom knocked at the door banudt it opened.
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题组训练 用and,but,or,so,while 填空。
1.Many birds stay in the nature reserve（自然 保护区） of Zhalong all year round_w__h_i_l_e__some only go there for a short stay.
2.Keep trying,a_n__d__ you'll succeed one day.
3.Which is easier to learn ,Japanese _o__r__French?
4.It snowed heavily last night ,_s_o____ the ground is covered with snow now.
and 表顺接关系，or 否则 / 选择
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考点 2 ：
both…and…
既…又…Βιβλιοθήκη Baidu两者都…
not only…but also… 不但……而且...
1. Both he and she have been to Japan. 2. Not only he but also she has been to Japan. 该结构中的also 有时可省略，或与but分开用， 或用too, as well代之（位于句尾） Not only is he funny, but he is witty as well.
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考点 3：
neither…nor… 即不…也不… either…or… 或者……或者…… 连接两个主语时，谓语动词的数应和nor或or 后的主语一致。
Neither he nor you are a student.
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考点4 ：
表示转折的并列连词:but, yet, while, 等。 It was late, but they still went on working.
5.Tom is a very smart boy ,_b_u__t_ he never shows
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1.__B__Tom ____ Mary knows Chinese,so they can
understand this Chinese newspaper.
A.Neither;nor B.Not only ;but also
C.Both;and
D.Either;or
2.He hunted for jobs in Beijing for months, and _B__ he couldn't find any work. A.but B.yet C.for D.or
3.We're going to the bookstore.You can come
with us _C__you can meet us there later.
A.a20n20d/8/1 B.but C.or D.then
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Find out the mistakes
1.You can stay here，aonrd you can leave.
2.He must have taken this way ,befcoaruse here are his footprints.
3.He has a lot of money banudt he doesn't have many friends.
1.Think hard and you’ll have a good idea.
=If you think hard, you’ll have a good idea.
2. Hurry up, or you’ll be late.
=If you don’t hurry up, you’ll be late.
eg:I did it becasue he told me to.
2.for 既是连词又是介词，在句中表原因时，一 般用逗号或“--”隔开。
eg:I have to stay up late, for I have lots of homework to do.
H2e020t/8o/1ld me to do it ,so I did it.