高中英语句法复习精讲精练定语从句
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定语从句
1. Xiao Ming is the student _______ pronunciation is the best in our class.
A. who
B. whom
C. whose
D. his
答：c。whose关系代词在从句中傲定语•定语从句中应用关系代词，故不用人称代词D项.
2. She heard a terrible noise, _______ brought her heart into her mouth.
A. it
B. which
C. this
D. that
答：B。在非限制性的定语从句中只能用which，不能用that。
3. His parents wouldn ' t let him marry anyone__ family was poor.
A. of whom
B. whom
C. of whose
D. whose
答：Do whose傲从句中的定语.
4. This is the best place I have visited.
A. which
B. that
C. where
D. whe n
答：B o先行词被形容词的最高级或序数词所修饰时，用that不用whieh.
5. The knife ____ we cut the bread is very sharp.
A. with which
B. with that
C. which
D. that
答：A.介词放在关系代词前时用wbich，不能用that .
6. He met my mother, fromhe got the news of my sister ' s marriage.
A. whom
B. who
C. which
D. whose
答：A。先行词my mother做介词from的宾语。
7. Have you ever found the student _____ brother jo ined the army?
A. whose
B. who
C. whom
D. that
答：A o whose做定语。
8. September 18,1931 is the day we ' ll never forget.
A. that
B. when
C. on which
D. on that
答：A。在从句中主语或宾语用关系代词，做状语用关系副词。
9. ls this village ____ some students visited last year?
A. where
B. which
C. that
D. the one
答：D．this village 为主语，the one 为先行词，为表浯，oHe 后省去了关系
代词。
10. Is this the factory _____ ?
A. which your father works
B. in it your father works
C. where your father works
D. for which your father works in
答：C. where做从句中的状语，或用in which , D项中多一词in。
11. I still remember the day ____ we first met.
A. which
B. when
C. in which
D. on that
12. The reason ____ he didn 't go to school is__ ______ h e was iii.
A. that, why
B. why, that
C. why, because
D. that, why
答：B。why引导的定语从句，why在从句中做状语，当reason做主语时，表语从句不用why或because引导.表示明确具体的原因应用that引导。
13. His father is an engineer, _____ m akes him very proud.
A. for what
B. which
C. that
D. what
答：B。which 引导的是非限制性的定语从句，which 指的是前边整个句子的内
14. Rome is a place ____ .
A. where I want to visit
B. what I want to visit
C. which I want to visit it
D. I want to visit
答：D。关系代词做从句的宾语时可省略，此句中visit为及物动词，句中省去了关系代词that 或which。
15. All ______ you said at the meeting has nothing to do with us.
A. what
B. that
C. which
D. it
答: B。当先行词是不定代词女口all ，anything ，everything ，nothing ，much 等词时，关系代词用that ，不用which．
16. Have you been to Hangzhou, _____ the West Lake is most beautiful?
A. that
B. which
C. where
D. as
答：C。where 引导的是非限制性的定语从句，相当于inwhich 。
17. She is wearing the same hat _____ I.
A. with
B. as
C. which
D. that
答：B o as I ' mwearing，as引导的是定语从句，为关系代词做从句中的宾语。
18. The speaker mentioned some writers and books _________ were known
to us.
A. which
B. who
C. whom
D. that
答：D。当先行词是人和物时，关系代词用that，因为that既可指人也可指物。
19. Who is the man _______ just now?
A. spoke to you
B. you spoke
C. you spoke to
D. whom you spoke