风扫式煤磨机

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风扫煤磨

风扫煤磨
风扫煤磨是制粉系统的主要设备,其作用是:干燥和制粉,主要用于水泥厂,金 属镁厂等煤粉制备系统。
原煤由喂料设备进入到磨机的进料装置中,温度为300℃左右的热风也通过进 风管进入进料装置,含有水份的原煤在此处就开始进行热交换;当原煤进入 磨机的烘干仓时,由于烘干仓内设有特制的扬料板将原煤扬起,使得原煤在 此处进行强烈的热交换而得到烘干。
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煤粉制备系统
重要性 煅烧高质量的熟料需要质量优良且稳定的煤粉供应,因而煤粉制备系统 是保障水泥生产的重要环节之一。在煤粉制备、储存、输送和使用过程 中,如处理不当,不仅不能生产出合格的煤粉产品,还容易污染环境, 甚至发生安全事故,造成人员伤亡和设备损坏。如何根据原煤的品质进 行合理的设计,做到既满足煅烧要求,又满足可靠性、经济性、安全性、 保护环境的要求,是煤粉制备系统设计的主要任务。 回转窑对煤粉的要求 煤粉细度85%以上要通过200目,水分≤2%,热值≥ 6000 Kcal/kg,灰分< 10%,挥发份≥ 20%
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流程描述 原煤由原煤仓下的定量给料机喂入风扫式钢球磨内进行烘干与粉磨,粉磨 后的物料由热风带出磨机,进入动态选粉机分选。经动态选粉机分离后的 粗粉返回磨内继续粉磨,成品煤粉随气流出选粉机后,进入高浓度防爆型 煤粉袋收尘器收集处理,收下的煤粉经输送机分别送入窑和分解炉用煤的 煤粉仓中,废气由风机排入大气。
小齿轮
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大齿轮
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7.传动装置由主电机、减速器、慢速驱动装置等组成。 8.电控系统 电气部分的低压电控系统(不包括电机高压控制部分)由以下部分组 成: 1.润滑站油泵电机控制、润滑油箱加热与冷却控制及指示、润滑站的油 压、油位、油温、油流等参数的检测及显示。电控系统配有相应的声 光报警及显示,并给出主电机控制,PLC控制系统的联锁条件。 2.轴承测温及显示,给出联锁接点信号。单机操作由控制柜面板上的 启、停按钮操作,并留有远方操作的接线端子。 3.慢速驱动控制,在机旁设有就地操作按钮箱。

风扫式球磨机煤粉制备系统工艺流程

风扫式球磨机煤粉制备系统工艺流程

风扫式球磨机煤粉制备系统工艺流程一、引言煤粉是煤炭的一种加工产品,是将煤炭经过破碎、磨煤、均煤等工艺过程后,制成的粉状物质。

煤粉广泛用于燃煤锅炉、煤粉喷射炉、水泥生产等领域。

在煤粉制备过程中,球磨机是一种常用的设备,在煤粉制备系统中起着关键作用。

本文将从工艺流程的角度,介绍风扫式球磨机煤粉制备系统的工艺流程。

二、风扫式球磨机的工作原理风扫式球磨机是一种重要的煤粉制备设备,其工作原理是利用空气流体力学原理将煤粉从磨矿机内以离心机的方式通过管道输送到分离器中进行分级分离,煤粉在分离器中达到一定的粒度再经过回旋风机将其吹送到仓库中,达到煤粉的分级和收集。

在风扫式球磨机内,有一定数量的小球,通过摩擦和碰撞来进行煤粉的研磨。

三、风扫式球磨机煤粉制备系统工艺流程1.煤炭原料准备煤粉制备系统的第一步是煤炭的原料准备,煤炭原料要进行破碎、磨碎等预处理工序,确保煤炭原料的颗粒大小符合风扫式球磨机的要求。

2.煤炭磨煤经过原料准备后的煤炭原料进入风扫式球磨机进行磨煤工艺。

在磨煤过程中,煤炭原料与小球一起在磨煤机内进行研磨,通过摩擦和碰撞使得煤炭原料逐渐细化成煤粉。

3.煤粉分级经过磨煤后的煤粉进入分离器进行分级。

分离器根据煤粉的粒度大小进行分级分离,使得煤粉的粒度符合后续工艺的要求。

4.煤粉收集和储存经过分级后的煤粉通过回旋风机吹送到仓库中进行收集和储存。

在仓库中,煤粉要进行严格的质量检查,确保煤粉的质量符合要求。

四、风扫式球磨机煤粉制备系统的特点1.高效节能风扫式球磨机的工艺流程简化,可以节约人力、物力和财力资源,在煤粉制备过程中具有较高的生产效率。

2.粒度分布均匀风扫式球磨机通过粉碎和分级工艺,可以获得粒度分布均匀的煤粉产品,满足不同工业领域的需求。

3.自动化程度高风扫式球磨机煤粉制备系统采用先进的自动化控制技术,可以实现设备的自动控制和监测,提高了设备的稳定性和可靠性。

五、结论风扫式球磨机煤粉制备系统是一种重要的煤粉制备设备,其工艺流程简单而高效,能够满足煤粉在工业生产中的需求。

风扇磨煤机在聚能煤炭矿山中的应用与发展前景

风扇磨煤机在聚能煤炭矿山中的应用与发展前景

风扇磨煤机在聚能煤炭矿山中的应用与发展前景煤炭是全球主要的能源资源之一,而聚能煤炭矿山是煤炭生产的重要组成部分。

为了提高煤炭开采效率和减少对环境的影响,风扇磨煤机被广泛应用于聚能煤炭矿山中。

本文将探讨风扇磨煤机在聚能煤炭矿山中的应用和发展前景。

一、风扇磨煤机的应用1. 提高煤炭开采效率风扇磨煤机是一种高效的煤炭破碎设备,可以将煤炭块状物料破碎成细小的煤粉。

相比传统的磨煤机,风扇磨煤机具有破碎效率高、能耗低的优势。

在聚能煤炭矿山中使用风扇磨煤机可以提高煤炭开采效率,减少资源浪费。

2. 减少环境污染风扇磨煤机在煤炭破碎过程中采用破碎、风力分离和输送相结合的方式,减少了粉尘的排放。

相比传统的磨煤机,风扇磨煤机的粉尘产生量更少,对聚能煤炭矿山周边环境的污染更小。

这对于保护环境、改善生态环境具有重要的意义。

3. 降低安全风险聚能煤炭矿山中存在的一大安全隐患是煤炭瓦斯爆炸。

传统的磨煤机在破碎过程中会产生大量的火花和热量,增加了瓦斯爆炸的风险。

而风扇磨煤机在破碎过程中不会产生明火和高温,降低了瓦斯爆炸的风险。

这对于保障矿工的生命安全具有重要的意义。

二、风扇磨煤机的发展前景1. 技术不断创新随着科技的发展,风扇磨煤机的技术也在不断创新。

目前,一些企业已经研发出了具有更高破碎效率和更低能耗的新型风扇磨煤机。

未来,随着技术的进一步发展,风扇磨煤机的性能会不断提高,应用范围将更加广泛。

2. 节能环保的需求增加随着全球对于环境保护的需求增加,对于煤炭行业的节能环保要求也越来越高。

风扇磨煤机作为一种低能耗、低污染的设备,与节能环保的要求高度契合。

未来,随着节能环保的需求增加,风扇磨煤机在聚能煤炭矿山中的应用将得到进一步推广。

3. 国家政策的支持为了促进煤炭行业的可持续发展,许多国家都出台了一系列的政策措施来支持煤炭行业的转型升级。

风扇磨煤机作为煤炭行业节能减排的关键技术装备之一,将会受到政策的大力支持。

政策的支持将进一步推动风扇磨煤机在聚能煤炭矿山中的推广应用。

水泥工艺类专业英语

水泥工艺类专业英语

(一)粉磨设备风扫式煤炭磨:Air swept coal plant风扫磨:Air swept mill锥形球磨机:Conical mill轮碾磨:Edge-runnerPan grinder水泥磨(细粉磨磨机终粉磨机):Finish mill 立磨:Vertical mill辊磨:Roller mill辊压机:Roller press原料磨:Finish raw mill球磨机:ball mill中心驱动球磨机central-shaft-driven ball mill自磨机: Autogenously mill管磨机:Tube mill(二) 筛粉设备(classifier,separator)粗粉分离器:Air-flow classifie/rAir-flow separator选粉机:Air classifier/ Air separator调速选粉机:Speed controlled separator 涡流式选粉机:Turbo air separator离心式选粉机:whizzer /centrifugal classifier高效选粉机:Dynamic classifier脱水机:Water separator(三) 其它固定鄂板:Fixed jaw锤头:Beater打击板:Impeller bar(反击)打击板:Blow bar鄂破进料口(宽):Jaw opening挡风板(选粉机):Impact ring磨机进料口:Intake of mill磨机衬板:Armor plate 研磨体:Crusher ball(辊磨)磨盘:Bowl(磨机)搭接式衬板:Shiplap (shell) liner 滚筒筛:trommel(四). 库仓及设施水泥仓库棚:Cement shed配料仓synchronous belt料斗:Batch bin原形预均化堆场:Circular preblend stockpile空气搅拌库:Aerated blending silo集料配料仓:Aggregate bather bin锥底库:Hopper-bottomed bin水平料仓:Horizontal bunker矫正仓:Calibration bin中间仓:Intermediate bin溢流仓:Overflow bin原料混合料仓:Composition bin原石库:Raw stone store储仓:Storage bunker储库、堆场:Storage hall圆筒仓、料仓:Silo计量仓(重量喂料):Weigh bin槽形卸料口料仓:Slot bunker露天堆场:Yard料仓、料斗:Bunker长方形堆场:Longitudinal bed圆屋顶预混合堆场:Preblend dome自卸仓、重力仓:Gravity bin石膏仓:Gypsum bin分料溜子:Diversion chute / distribution chute伸缩槽:Telescopic chute检修门:Access door/Service door可调闸门:Adjustable deflector可调刮板:Adjustable plough料仓卸料设备:Bin discharge device底卸式料仓:Bottom dump bucket闸门:Gate装料料斗:Charging funnel卸料装置:Emptying device防雨盖:Cover of weather-proof给料口、装料口:Receiving opening筒仓料斗:Silo bunker清灰门:Soot door卸料溜子:Tip chute隔仓板:partition plate生料均化库:Raw meal homogenizing silo 气动均化库:Pneumatic Homogenizing silo 气动存储库:Pneumatic storage silo弃料中间仓:Reject intermediate bin砂岩、页岩、铁粉储库:Silica 、shale、pyrite storage生料仓:Raw meal bin原煤喂料仓:Raw coal feed bin废料仓:Scrap bin(五)输送装置输送机空气输送斜槽:1. Aerated conveying trough2. airslide3. Airveyor空气卸料斜槽:Discharge airslide气动输送机:Air activated conveyor带式输送机:1. Band conveyor2. Bad type conveyor3. Belt type conveyor深槽裙式输送机:Deep-pan apron conveyor盘式输送机:Disc conveyor 链板输送机:Drag chain conveyor/Flight conveyor/Push-bar conveyor水平平式输送机:Horizontal flat conveyor 送袋皮带机:Bag discharge belt conveyor 重型板式输送机:Heavy duty plate conveyor斜拉链:(Clinker) box conveyor布料螺旋输送机:Dispersion screw conveyor气动输送机:Pneumatic conveyor气动槽输送机: Pneumatic trough conveyor 拉链机:Flow chain conveyor振动输送机:Jigging/ vibrating conveyor 浆叶式螺旋输送机:Paddle screw conveyor移动式铰链机:Portable belt conveyor可逆胶带输送机:Reversible belt conveyor 螺旋输送机:Screw conveyor /Spiral conveyor /Worm conveyor卸货用螺旋输送机:Unloading auger可逆浆叶式输送reversible paddle conveyor拉链机:Flow chain conveyor.仓式输送泵:Batch conveyor(六) 喂料机喂料机:Feeder链幕喂料机:Chain gate feeder失重喂料机:Loss-in-weight feeder定重喂料机:Calibrated feeder灰渣计量喂料机:Slag weighing feeder格形(多空)计量喂料机:Dosing cellular feeder往复式给料机:Reciprocating feeder板式喂料机:Pan feeder皮带称给料机:Belt weighing feeder/belt weigh feeder链条刮板喂料机:Bar-flight-feeder星轮喂料机:Star wheel feeder波动辊给料机:Fluctuate Roller Feeder 定量给料装置:Dosing equipment盘式喂料机:Table feeder(七)取料机堆取料机:Stacker and reclaimer桥式取料机:Bridge-type reclaimer链斗式取料机:Bucket chain reclaimer盘式取料机:Disk reclaimer链式刮板取料机:Scraper chain reclaimer (八)其它带配重的刮板取料counter balanced scraper径向堆料机:Radial stacker胶带卸料机:Belt tripper胶带支架:Belt trestle张紧装置:Take-up device封闭式走廊:Closed gallery传送带:Conveying belt槽形胶带:Trough belt皮带张紧轮:Weighted drum输送槽:Conveying trough输送机走台:Conveyor walkway扬料板:1. Dispersing device2. Lifter皮带跑偏监视器:1. Off-line running monitor2. Skewing monitor(胶带机上)卸料车:Tripper car回料皮带:Oversize return belt托辊:1. Carrying idler2. Supporting idler 提升机:Elevator取料刮板:Reclaim drag 刮板:Strike-off board共振筛:Resonance screen(均化库)堆料机:Stacker金属探测仪:1. Tramp iron separator2. Metal detector拣铁器:Magnetic separator仓式泵:Batch tank回转卸料器: Rotary Discharger(九)风机类鼓风机:1. Air blower2. Blast engine3. Blower4. booster blower5. booster fan6. fan blower离心式通风机:centrifugal fan排风机、抽风机:induced draught fan 、vent fan循环风机:recirculation blower骤冷风机:Quench fan抽风机:suction blower叶轮、风叶:impeller螺旋叶片:helical blade风扇叶片、(选粉机)叶片:air vent空气密封风机:seal air blower引风机:induced draft fan冷却风机:cooling fan轴流风机:Axial-flow fan / axial fan罗茨鼓风机:Roots Blower循环风机:Recirculation fan(十)空气系统设施空气压缩机:air compressor空气管道:air conduit挡风板、(选粉机)压风板:air damper 风道、烟道:air flue(回转窑)冷烟室:Air housing进风管口:Air inlet nozzle排风烟筒:Exhaust air stack烟道:Chimney flue烟道、风道:Flue空气炮:Air blaster/De-clogging/air cannon/air blast gun/air-bubble void密封圈、挡风圈:Air seal ring水平烟道:oven flue空气入口:ingress of air气动控制器:pneumatic controller三次风管:tertiary air duct(十一)阀门类锁风阀、密封仓:Air lock重锤锁风阀: gravity flap锁风翻板阀:Air tight tipping valve蝶阀:1. BFLYV(butterfly valve)2. Butterfly damper电动蝶阀:Motorized Butterfly Valve闪动阀:Clack valve提升阀、盘杆阀、蝶型阀:poppet valve 锥型阀:cone valve双翻板阀:1. double-gated lock2. Double tipping gate翻板阀:Tipping valve排气阀:Exit threshold平滑阀:Flat slide gate球阀:Globe valve(挡板)、翻板阀:1. Flap2. Flap damper 电动双翻板阀:Motorized Double Flap valve电动调节阀:Motorized damper安全阀:Relief valve节流阀(插板):Throttle slide节流阀:Throttle valve三通阀:Triple gate 气阀:Air valve截止阀:Ball valve / Cut off Valve止回阀:Back valve /clack valve clack valve溢流阀:Over-flow valve冷风风门:Cold air damper刀型闸阀、抽板阀:Knife gate valve风挡板、节气阀:Damper配料计量阀:proportioning gate关闭阀:shut off damper栅格式风门(节气阀):louver damper (进口调节阀)棒型阀门:Bar Gate棒阀:Needle gate气动三通分料阀:Pneumatic Two-way Valve气动分料阀:Pneumatic Diverting Valve 气动放风阀:Pneumatic relief valve脉冲阀:Pulse Valve提升阀:Lift Valve三通:Tee Joint手动闸板阀门:Manual Slide Gate电动闸板阀: motorized slide gate电磁阀:Solenoid valve手动风机启动阀(手控阀):Manual valve 分料阀:Distribution gate(十二)收尘器袋式收尘器:1. bag dust collector2. bag filter3. bag house4. fabric separator5. stocking filter除尘装置:dedusting equipment除尘器:Precipitator负压收尘器:air suction filter负压通风收尘器:induced draught filter离心式收尘器:centrifugal dust collector圆形收尘器:circular dust collector静电收尘器:electronic collector布袋(收尘器):1. fabric filter bag2. filter bag旋风收尘器:cyclone precipitator喷射清灰袋收尘器:jet filter电收尘器:1. CottrellPrecipitator 2.electrostatic precipitator自动压缩空气收尘器:auto compress filter 布袋收尘器:bag filter dust collector水泥袋收尘器:product bag filter旋风除尘器:cyclone dust collector百叶窗式除尘器:louver separator(十三)窑系统双系列预热器:1. double-string preheate2. twin preheater悬浮预热窑:suspension preheater kiln回转窑:1. cylindrical roaster2. cylindrical rotary kiln3. revolving tubular kiln4. rotary kiln窑头:front end窑尾:back end窑筒体:shell of the kiln大轮带:tire轮带间隙:tire clearance轮带配合:tyre fit窑的斜度:slope of kiln窑头罩:Burner hood窑头区:Nose area窑口挡砖圈:Nose ring窑口密封圈:Nose seal窑口保护圈:Nose sector分解炉:1. calciner2. calciner furnace燃烧室:Combustion chamber (窑、机)托轮:Carrying roller涡流燃烧室:Swirl burner喷煤管:burner barrel喷煤嘴:burner nozzle窑头罩:burner hood (kiln head hood)看火罩:fire shield降尘室:back housing旋风筒:cyclone挡砖、垫砖:backing brick四通道燃烧器:four-channel burner大齿圈:1. gear rim2. bag packer3. packing machine立窖:bagging spout(十四)包装机自动包装机:automatic-filling machine包装机:1. bag filler2. bag packer3. packing machine包装机嘴子:bagging spout转动式包装机:roto. Packing machine (十五)烘干设备烘干筒:cylinder dryer烘干机:dryer热风炉:hot air generator间歇式干燥机:intermittent drier通风风箱:ventilated oven((十六)起重设备龙门起重机:gantry crane抓斗起重机:grabbing crane悬臂吊车:jib crane电动卷扬机:motorized hoist电动葫芦:electric hoist移动式起重机:traveling crane电动桥式起重机:Motorized Bridge Crane (十七)冷却装置换热式冷却机:recuperative cooler蓖式冷却机:1. air quenching cooler2. grate-type cooler蓖板:Grate增湿塔:Evaporation cooler Water Spray tower/Conditioning tower冷却机:cooler二次(后)冷却机:after-cooler蓖冷机:grate cooler多筒冷却机/行星式冷却机:Planetary cooler(十三)其他混凝土预埋件:concrete insert防尘罩布:dedusting hood地脚螺旋孔:foundation hole辅传电机:inching-motor行星散齿轮减速机:planetary bevel gear unit地脚螺栓:anchor bolt水泥混合材:blended-meal silo原料制备车间:raw department生料:raw挡(料)圈:retention ring扇型电动机:sector motor尘降室、降尘室:sedimentation chamber 同步电机:Synchronous motor超离心机:Ultracentrifuge垫片:1. back up plate2. bottom plate3. iron bedding4. Spacer耐火材料:Fire-resistant material / refractory酸性耐火材料:acid refractory主齿轮、大齿轮:master gear带仓重计量传感器: Load cell 接近开关:Proximity switch(十四) 计量设施自动配料计量器:automatic batcher计量器、称量器:batcher电子胶带称:electronic belt scale地磅、轨道衡:car scale皮带称:belt weigher地中衡:weigh-bridge二、工艺术语(按英文字母顺序排序)磨损:1. abrade2. Abrasion磨料:abrasive吸水率:absorption rate催化剂、催速剂:accelerant早强剂:accelerating agent细粉率(选出):acceptance efficiency二次燃烧(后期):after burning气硬性水泥:air setting cement休止角:1. angle of repose2. angle of rest3. natural angle of repose灰份含量:ash content粉尘排量: dust emission研磨、磨损:attrition运转率、利用率:availability一批、配料:batch矿渣水泥:blast-furnace cement仓式泵气送法:blow-egg method散装水泥:bulk cement煅烧:calcinate水泥细度:cement fineness水泥粉磨:cement finishing process水泥标号:cement mark水泥安定性:1. cement soundness2. sounding of cement熟料:clinker烧结、烧成:clinkerize煤堆:coal heap窑皮:coating破碎、粉碎:crumbing易碎性:crushability破碎腔:crushing cavity日报表:daily log分解、脱碳:decarbonation直接配料:direct dosing配料:dispensing干法(生产):dry process燃烧时间:duration of burning正面(端面)取料:end-on reclaiming闭路循环粉磨:feedback grinding开路循环粉磨:1. one pass grinding2. open-circuit grinding3. single-pass grinding喂料:feeding石膏矿渣水泥:gypsum-slag cement输送能力:handling capacity烧失量: ignition loss倾斜角:inclined angle倾角:tilt angle(窑内)烘干的,煅烧的:kilned有效储备(库):live storage磨机配料:mill batch看磨工:mill batch窑头罩负压:mill attendant露天石灰石矿:open-pit limestone quarry 火山灰水泥:1. puzzolanic cement2. trass cement矿山开采:quarry operation筛余:screening residue二次风:secondary air 辅助配料、次要配料:secondary ingredient 烧结带:sinter band窑的单位产量:specific throughput of kiln 单位磨耗:specific wear储料堆:stock heap生石膏:uncalcined gypsum窑灰:wasted dust废热、余热:wasted heat布置图:layout drawing平面布置图:layout plan空气搅拌:ore agitation焊接有关术语氩弧焊:argon arc weld直流电弧焊:electronic arc welding气体保护焊:gas (shielded) arc welding二氧化碳保护焊:CO2 (shielded) arc welding焊钳(焊枪、焊矩):(pinch) welding gun 电弧气刨:arc air gouging搭接焊:overlap welding堆焊:resurfacing welding (surface welding)对接焊(缝):butt weld底焊:backing welding焊透:through welding未熔透焊缝:skin weld (incomplete (poor) fusion)焊瘤:overlap咬边:undercut弧坑:arc dent电弧烧伤:表面气孔:三角焊缝:angle fillet 焊渣:welding slag/enclosed slag点固定焊:tack weld破口、切口:groove点焊:spot weld角焊:fillet weld乙炔:acetylene技术测量及形位公差有关术语经纬仪:theodolite/ transit水平仪:level实测数:effective/ actual figure接合面:composition surface实测面:effective surface水平度:levelness直线度:linearity平面度:planeness椭圆度:ellipticity垂直度:verticality平行度:parallelism粗糙度:roughness对角线:diagonal (line)基准面:locating surface表面粗糙度:roughness of surface 长方体:cuboid / cube立方体:cubic平方、正方形:square垂直:perpendicular/ right angle (直角)窖系统轴测图:isometric (detail) 索引图、原理图:key plan管接头:nipple桶:pail六-:hex-偏差:tolerance冲孔:punch挡砖板:brick stopper调心环:centering ring大小头:reducing socket齿顶高、补充:addendum 粗滤器、拉紧装置:strainer渐开线:involute正齿轮(直):spur gear导轨:slide guide轮轴:axle滑动轴承座:bearing saddle(桥、墙)墩、支座:pier轴承座:bearing housing轴套、轴瓦、衬套:bushing前、后端盖:front/back cover铰链:hinge/articulation基桩:bored pile框架斜支撑:crossing support横梁:girder柱-柱连接:column to column connection 角片、夹板:cleat梁、桁条、工字钢:joist接点板、角撑板、连接板gusset:斜交、歪斜:skew索引图:key plan柱子搭接:column splice背衬、衬板:backing腹板:web旋流室:vortex chamber加强板:stiffen plate短支柱、墩、支角、管接头:stub制表:tabulate相交点、面、横切面:intersection扇形、焊接弧形缺口:scallop钢型号:steel mark剪力:shear力矩:moment扭矩:torque预热器变电站:substation托砖圈:brick retainer托砖板:brick holder波纹板:checkered plate槽钢:channel bar总平面图:general plan把钉:casta hook地沟、沟:trench flush注满、清洗、流、齐平的:flush销钉、栓:dowel分解炉:NSP性能:property散料棒:dispersing bar燃烧室:burner chamber/BC石棉:asbestos裂缝:cleft/crack图例:legend结构件:structure part带座轴承、轴架:plummer block从、主动轴:follower/drive shaft静、动载荷:dead/live load聚合物:polymer夹头、支架:cartridge齿侧间隙:backlash弦的:chordal挡轮:thrust roller配重:counterweight托架、操作台、控制台:console混凝土养护:concrete curing轮毂、轮体:hub内六角螺栓:cap screw调心轴承、球面轴承:1. globe bearing2. self-aligning bearing3. spherical (seated) bearing厚板、石板:slab 图纸目录摘要安装、总安装图:G.A (general assembly/arrangement)简图、图解:schematic剪刀撑:cross brace圆锥体:taper烟道、尾部:breech桶料:poking通风:aeration布料器:distributor盖:lidAssy=assembly连锁:interlock冲淡:dilution (dilution air booster fan)离心QUARRY EQUIPMNET矿山设备全套设备complete plant翻斗车dumper地质服务geological service轮胎链tyre chain钻孔设备drilling equipment挖土机excavator移动式破碎机mobile crusher轮式装载机wheel loader COMMINUTION粉碎自磨机autogenous mill煤破碎机磨机coal crusher/mill齿轮齿轮装置轴承gear,gear unit,bearing磨料grinding aid回转式破碎机gyratory冲击式破碎机impact crusher衬里lining行星齿轮planetary gear辊式立磨roller mill球磨ball mill隔板diaphragm研磨剂grinding media研磨介质grinding media锤式破碎机hammer crusher鄂式破碎机jaw crusher换衬里机器人liner exchange robot对辊碎石机roll crusher辊压机roller presser物料设备磨蚀性保护abrasion protection间歇(均化)设备batching equipment旋风分离器cyclone classifier给料机(裙式振动式带式盘式螺旋振动)feeder (apron,reciprocating,belt,pansynchronous belt,screw,vibrating)均化设备homogenizing equipment取料机reclaimer筛分(设备)screening堆料机(梁度径向)stacker (boom,radical)气力分离机air classifier混合设备blending equipment风机fan泵送设备pumping equipment取样设备sampling equipment选粉机(气力电磁)separator (air,magnetic)秤(自动机械)weighing (automatic,mechanical)PYROPROCESSING煅烧鼓风装置air blast unit分解炉calciner流化床fluidized bed unit 燃烧器(煤-气-油)burner (coal-gas-oil)冷却机(熟料篦式多筒)cooler (clinker,grate,satellite)燃料fuel炉探针furnace probe窑链kiln chain窑(水泥回转)kiln (cement synchronous belt,rotary)窑(石灰回转)kiln ( limesynchronous belt,rotary)预分解器(炉)precalciner耐火材料(砖烧注料安装拆卸)refractory ( brick; castable; installation; removal)通风机ventilating fan热交换器heat exchangerPROCESS CONTROL/AUTOMATION 工艺控制/自动化中控系统central control system机器人robotics微处理器microprocessor可编程控制器programmable controller传感器sensorENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION 环保收尘器air filter旋风(收尘)器cyclone抽尘罩dust extractor爆炸门explosion door冷气装置gas cleaner噪声控制noise control腐蚀性保护abrasion protection控制系统control system收尘器dust collector电收尘器electrostatic precipitator袋收尘器fabric filter袋收尘器bag filter尘沉室gravel bed filter隔音装置sound insulatorMATERIAL HANDING 物料装卸架空索道aerial ropeway清带器belt cleaner煤粉输送coal handing输送机conveyor ( apron; belt ; bucket; chain; curved belt; drag; pan; pneumatic; screw; vibrating )提升机(斗式链式螺旋振动elevators(bucket;chain;screw;vibrating)自卸机self unloader移动吊车traveling crane装/卸载机bag loader/unloader散装/卸机bulk loader/unloader装/卸船机ship loader/unloader一、设备和设施破碎筛粉设备及设施(一)破碎机(Breaker,Crushersynchronous belt,Disintegratorsynchronous beltsynchronous belt,Bucker,Crushing engine)鄂式破碎机:Alligator Corrugated jaw crusher Jaw crusher Jaw breaker锤式破碎机:Hammer breaker(锤式碎石机) Beating crusher Hammer crusher Hammer mill单转子锤式破碎机:Single rotor hammer crusher旋回式破碎机:Gyrating crusher Gyratory crusher/breaker Gyratory primary crusher (旋回式一次破碎机)Gyrasphere crusher(旋回球面破碎机) Gyracone crusher(旋回圆锥破碎机)细碎用破碎机:Fine crusher双转子反击式破碎机:Double impeller反击式破碎机:Impact breaker Impact crusher Impactor Percussion crusher Impeller breaker Prall mill双齿辊破碎机:Double Roller Crusher反击锤式破碎机:Impact hammer crusher 反击式粗碎机:Coarse impact crusher反击式细碎机: Fine size impact crusher反击式转子破碎机:Impact rotor crusher 对辊破碎机:Roll crusher移动碎石机:Mobile crusher半机动式石灰石破碎机:Semi-mobile limestone crusher旋转破碎机:Rotary crusher水泥机械设备英语1(九)包装机自动包装机:automatic-filling machine包装机:1. bag filler2. bag packer3. packing machine包装机嘴子:bagging spout转动式包装机:roto. Packing machine (十)烘干设备烘干筒:cylinder dryer烘干机:dryer热风炉:hot air generator间歇式干燥机:intermittent drier通风风箱:ventilated ovencardan shaft万向联轴节companion flange成对法兰结合法兰配对法兰adapter转接器bearing 活动轴承bellows 橡胶防尘罩(风箱)bore钻孔bracket支座by-pass valve旁通阀, 辅助阀, 回流阀chain track guard护链槽clamping box夹紧盒clamping socket夹紧插座clip压板clutch/coupling连轴带companion flange成对法兰结合法兰配对法兰compression spring 弹簧垫片connection set连接装置control block hydraulic unit with control液压控制部件control box操纵台, 控制箱, 操作箱controller electronic电子调节器,电控装置cored-wire焊丝crane龙头directional sign 定向信号disc spring盘簧distance piece隔板dowels销子elbow弯头extension bar加长杆file 锉filter element 过滤芯flat iron扁铁flat packing 密封floor plate地板flow control valvegasket set密封圈装置gasket密封gas-valve insert阀芯geared pump齿轮泵grease润滑油hand pump 手动泵heating cable耐热电缆hexagon bolt六角螺栓hexagon nut六角螺母hexagon nut六角螺母hose assembly软组件hose clip软管卡hose管子hose胶皮管hydraulic hose水力管hydraulic 液压的lateral wall单侧墙level control水平控制,水准控制level switch 开关lift check valve阀lineal线lining ring衬垫locating washer定位垫片l-section组装列表measuring instrument计量工具notched nail凹槽钉o-ring o形圈o-seal o形密封圈screw 螺丝钉packing list 装箱单hydraulic 液压的roller press液压机bearing 活动轴承bore钻孔thread穿线hexagon nut六角螺母spring lock washer螺丝弹簧垫片hand pump 手动泵grease润滑油file 锉screw clamp 螺丝钳sliding caliper游标卡尺vice抬物架hose胶皮管tube fitting 管接头cyl.roller bearing 轴承thrust roll. bear. spherical 轴承spheric. pl. bearing 球面轴承sliding plate 滑板tyre 轮带flat packing 密封shaft lip seal 密封v-seal v-密封o-ring o形圈compression spring 弹簧垫片pumping element 泵件progr. distributor分配器gasket set密封圈装置rubber plate 橡胶板bellows 橡胶防尘罩(风箱) transm. pressure 压力表,压力传动器filter element 过滤芯geared pump齿轮泵prop.contr.valve阀gasket密封pressure gauge压力表sight glass量位计einbaruventil 阀hose管子lift check valve阀diff.pressure gaue压力表diaph. accumulator气串瓶speicherblase气串temperature sensor传感器gas-valve insert阀芯ventileinheit阀芯clutch/coupling连轴带srppressor plug插座level switch 开关sandwich plate夹层板direct.contr.valve直控阀ventilating filter滤芯flow control valveby-pass valve旁通阀, 辅助阀, 回流阀tubular cored ele.焊丝cored-wire焊丝plug-in connector 插座接头pulse generator脉冲发生器proximity switch inductive非接触式电感开关sensor传感器pick-up传感器monitoring transd.变送器hexagon bolt六角螺栓spring lock washer弹簧锁架垫片resist.thermometer oil leak-proof油封式变阻温度计resist.thermometer变阻温度计screw flat countersunk nib bolt螺旋平头垫头螺栓heating cable耐热电缆connection set连接装置controller electronic电子调节器,电控装置alum.adjesove tape 胶带threaded joint螺纹接合hose assembly软组件twin nipple双喷嘴measuring instrument计量工具bracket支座support支座hydr.cyl.flat type液压缸(板型),水平水压气缸rotary seal回转密封threaded rod螺纹杆hexagon nut六角螺母pression hose压力软管hose clip软管卡l-section组装列表control block hydraulic unit with control 液压控制部件pump set泵机组level control水平控制,水准控制press.relief valve安全阀tube fitting 管接头progr.distributor程序寄存器crane龙头retaining plate固定板,支撑板directional sign 定向信号screwing armature螺纹电枢variab.displ.motor可旋转电机shim薄垫片sprocket wheel for roller chain链轮simpl.roller chain单缸棍子链slide rail滑轨reraining washer固定垫片stick electrode covered焊条rating plate标牌notched nail凹槽钉thread cutt. screw旋转螺纹distance piece隔板screw hexagon socket head cap screw六角螺钉locating washer定位垫片lining ring衬垫clip压板o-seal o形密封圈flat iron扁铁floor plate地板elbow弯头hydraulic hose水力管screw nipple螺纹连接管setting tool安装工具socket wrench square drive套筒扳手extension bar加长杆handle.spin type male square销式手柄lineal线pin销子adapter转接器clevis pin u形夹销nitrogen load.dev.负载氮气wrench扳手shackle钩环chain track guard护链槽lateral wall单侧墙round steel圆钢intermed. piece中圆片disc spring盘簧stud screw柱螺栓螺钉thrust washer止推拴片rotational lock旋转锁定clamping box夹紧盒clamping socket夹紧插座control box操纵台, 控制箱, 操作箱dowels销子square key方键lubricating equipment owge润滑用具sets of suction 抽水机,抽水泵shrink disc 缩紧盘垫片hand pump 手动泵grease润滑油file 锉screw clamp 螺丝钳sliding caliper游标卡尺vice抬物架hose胶皮管tube fitting 管接头cyl.roller bearing 轴承thrust roll. bear. spherical 轴承spheric. pl. bearing 球面轴承sliding plate 滑板tyre 轮带flat packing 密封shaft lip seal 密封v-seal v-密封o-ring o形圈compression spring 弹簧垫片pumping element 泵件progr. distributor分配器gasket set密封圈装置rubber plate 橡胶板bellows 橡胶防尘罩(风箱)transm. pressure 压力表,压力传动器filter element 过滤芯geared pump齿轮泵prop.contr.valve阀gasket密封pressure gauge压力表sight glass量位计einbaruventil 阀hose管子lift check valve阀diff.pressure gaue压力表diaph. accumulator气串瓶speicherblase气串temperature sensor传感器gas-valve insert阀芯ventileinheit阀芯clutch/coupling连轴带srppressor plug插座level switch 开关sandwich plate夹层板direct.contr.valve直控阀ventilating filter滤芯flow control valveby-pass valve旁通阀, 辅助阀, 回流阀tubular cored ele.焊丝cored-wire焊丝plug-in connector 插座接头pulse generator脉冲发生器proximity switch inductive非接触式电感开关sensor传感器pick-up传感器monitoring transd.变送器hexagon bolt六角螺栓spring lock washer弹簧锁架垫片resist.thermometer oil leak-proof油封式变阻温度计resist.thermometer变阻温度计screw flat countersunk nib bolt螺旋平头垫头螺栓heating cable耐热电缆connection set连接装置controller electronic电子调节器,电控装置alum.adjesove tape 胶带threaded joint螺纹接合hose assembly软组件twin nipple双喷嘴measuring instrument计量工具bracket支座support支座hydr.cyl.flat type液压缸(板型),水平水压气缸rotary seal回转密封threaded rod螺纹杆hexagon nut六角螺母pression hose压力软管hose clip软管卡l-section组装列表control block hydraulic unit with control液压控制部件pump set泵机组level control水平控制,水准控制press.relief valve安全阀tube fitting 管接头progr.distributor程序寄存器crane龙头retaining plate固定板,支撑板directional sign 定向信号screwing armature螺纹电枢variab.displ.motor可旋转电机shim薄垫片sprocket wheel for roller chain链轮simpl.roller chain单缸棍子链slide rail滑轨reraining washer固定垫片stick electrode covered焊条rating plate标牌notched nail凹槽钉thread cutt. screw旋转螺纹distance piece隔板screw hexagon socket head cap screw六角螺钉locating washer定位垫片lining ring衬垫clip压板o-seal o形密封圈flat iron扁铁floor plate地板elbow弯头hydraulic hose水力管screw nipple螺纹连接管setting tool安装工具socket wrench square drive套筒扳手extension bar加长杆handle.spin type male square销式手柄lineal线pin销子adapter转接器clevis pin u形夹销nitrogen load.dev.负载氮气wrench扳手shackle钩环chain track guard护链槽lateral wall单侧墙round steel圆钢intermed. piece中圆片disc spring盘簧stud screw柱螺栓螺钉thrust washer止推拴片rotational lock旋转锁定clamping box夹紧盒clamping socket夹紧插座control box操纵台, 控制箱, 操作箱dowels销子square key方键lubricating equipment owge润滑用具sets of suction 抽水机,抽水泵shrink disc 缩紧盘、、cardan shaft万向联轴节companion flange成对法兰结合法兰配对法兰screw 螺丝钉packing list 装箱单hydraulic 液压的roller press液压机bearing 活动轴承bore钻孔thread穿线hexagon nut六角螺母spring lock washer螺丝弹簧cardan shaft万向联轴节companion flange成对法兰结合法兰配对法兰screw 螺丝钉packing list 装箱单hydraulic 液压的roller press液压机bearing 活动轴承bore钻孔thread穿线hexagon nut六角螺母spring lock washer螺丝弹簧垫片hand pump 手动泵grease润滑油file 锉screw clamp 螺丝钳sliding caliper游标卡尺vice抬物架hose胶皮管tube fitting 管接头cyl.roller bearing 轴承thrust roll. bear. spherical 轴承spheric. pl. bearing 球面轴承sliding plate 滑板tyre 轮带flat packing 密封shaft lip seal 密封v-seal v-密封o-ring o形圈compression spring 弹簧垫片pumping element 泵件progr. distributor分配器gasket set密封圈装置rubber plate 橡胶板bellows 橡胶防尘罩(风箱) transm. pressure 压力表,压力传动器filter element 过滤芯geared pump齿轮泵prop.contr.valve阀gasket密封pressure gauge压力表sight glass量位计einbaruventil 阀hose管子lift check valve阀diff.pressure gaue压力表diaph. accumulator气串瓶speicherblase气串temperature sensor传感器gas-valve insert阀芯ventileinheit阀芯clutch/coupling连轴带srppressor plug插座level switch 开关sandwich plate夹层板direct.contr.valve直控阀ventilating filter滤芯flow control valveby-pass valve旁通阀, 辅助阀, 回流阀tubular cored ele.焊丝cored-wire焊丝plug-in connector 插座接头pulse generator脉冲发生器proximity switch inductive非接触式电感开关sensor传感器pick-up传感器monitoring transd.变送器hexagon bolt六角螺栓spring lock washer弹簧锁架垫片resist.thermometer oil leak-proof油封式变阻温度计resist.thermometer变阻温度计screw flat countersunk nib bolt螺旋平头垫头螺栓heating cable耐热电缆connection set连接装置controller electronic电子调节器,电控装置alum.adjesove tape 胶带threaded joint螺纹接合hose assembly软组件twin nipple双喷嘴measuring instrument计量工具bracket支座support支座hydr.cyl.flat type液压缸(板型),水平水压气缸rotary seal回转密封threaded rod螺纹杆hexagon nut六角螺母pression hose压力软管hose clip软管卡l-section组装列表control block hydraulic unit with control 液压控制部件pump set泵机组level control水平控制,水准控制press.relief valve安全阀tube fittin管接头progr.distributor程序寄存器crane龙头retaining plate固定板,支撑板directional sign 定向信号screwing armature螺纹电枢variab.displ.motor可旋转电机shim薄垫片sprocket wheel for roller chain链轮simpl.roller chain单缸棍子链slide rail滑轨reraining washer固定垫片stick electrode covered焊条rating plate标牌notched nail凹槽钉thread cutt. screw旋转螺纹distance piece隔板screw hexagon socket head cap screw六角螺钉locating washer定位垫片lining ring衬垫clip压板o-seal o形密封圈flat iron扁铁floor plate地板elbow弯头hydraulic hose水力管screw nipple螺纹连接管setting tool安装工具socket wrench square drive套筒扳手extension bar加长杆handle.spin type male square销式手柄lineal线pin销子adapter转接器clevis pin u形夹销nitrogen load.dev.负载氮气wrench扳手shackle钩环chain track guard护链槽lateral wall单侧墙round steel圆钢intermed. piece中圆片disc spring盘簧stud screw柱螺栓螺钉thrust washer止推拴片rotational lock旋转锁定clamping box夹紧盒clamping socket夹紧插座control box操纵台, 控制箱, 操作箱dowels销子square key方键lubricating equipment owge润滑用具sets of suction 抽水机,抽水泵shrink disc 缩紧盘矿渣水泥slag cement硅酸盐水泥portland cement主导产品leading product年产量annual output基准reference体系system完全燃烧complete combustion不完全燃烧incomplete combustion机械不完全燃烧mechanical incomplete combustion化学不完全燃烧chemical incomplete combustion雾化atomization雾化介质atomizing medium物料平衡material balance实际空气量amount of actual air for combustion理论空气量amount of theoretical air for combustion理论烟气量amount of theoretical burned gas;amount of theoretical flue gas形成热heat of formation单位热耗unit heat consumption标准煤Standard coal标准煤耗standard coal consumption实物煤耗raw coal consumption窑炉的余热利用waste heat utilization of kiln 干燥周期drying cycle焙烧周期firing cycle热损失thermal loss;heat loss燃烧热heat of combustion有效热effective heat热效率heal efficiency燃烧效率combustion efficiency一次空气primary air二次空气secondary air系统漏入空气量false air空气系数air coefficient废气含尘浓度dust content in stack gas热平衡表heat balance table热流图heat balance diagram回转窑rotary kiln窑胭体内容积inside volume of kiln shell窑胴体有效内表面积effective inside surface of kiln shell窑或预热器排出飞灰量dust emit out from the Kiln or preheater system入窑回灰量dust fed back into kiln system飞损飞灰量amount of flying loss of dust生料中可燃物质combustible components in raw meal生料带入空气量air volume carrying by raw meal冷却机烟囱排灰量dust content emitting from stack of cooler 煤磨从窑系统抽出的热气体量hot gas volume from Kiln system for coal mill入窑回灰脱水及碳酸盐分解耗热heat consumption for dehydration and decarbonation for dust fed back into kiln system回转窑用煤应用基coal used in rotary kiln system漏风系数false air coefficient立窑喇叭口inversed cone inlet of shaft kiln卸料管漏出风量amount of leaked out air for discharging tube窑面废气成分composition of combustion gas at the upper in surface of shaft Kiln入磨煤量internal fuel amount of raw meal半黑生料semi-black meal入窑煤量external fuel amount of raw meal隧道窑tunnel Kiln倒焰窑down draft kiln检查坑道inspection pit预热带preheating zone烧成带firing zone;burning zone冷却带cooling zone窑车kiln car匣钵sagger棚板deck气幕air curtain直接冷却direct cooling间接冷却indirect cooling窑尾冷风cooling gas in the kiln outlet。

建材英语

建材英语

mill)风扫式煤炭磨:Air swept coal plant风扫磨:Air swept mill锥形球磨机:Conical mill轮碾磨:Edge-runnerPan grinder水泥磨(细粉磨磨机终粉磨机):Finish mill立磨:Vertical mill辊磨:Roller mill辊压机:Roller press原料磨:Finish raw mill球磨机:Globe mill中心驱动球磨机central-shaft-driven ball mill自磨机: Autogenously mill管磨机:Tube mill(三) 筛粉设备(classifier,separator)粗粉分离器:Air-flow classifierAir-flow separator选粉机:Air classifier Air separator调速选粉机:Speed controlled separator涡流式选粉机:Turbo air separator离心式选粉机:whizzer /centrifugal classifier高效选粉机:Dynamic classifier脱水机:Water separator(四) 其它固定鄂板:Fixed jaw锤头:Beater打击板:Impeller bar(反击)打击板:Blow bar鄂破进料口(宽):Jaw opening挡风板(选粉机):Impact ring磨机进料口:Intake of mill磨机衬板:Armor plate研磨体:Crusher ball(辊磨)磨盘:Bowl (磨机)搭接式衬板:Shiplap (shell) liner滚筒筛:trommel(二). 库仓及设施水泥仓库棚:Cement shed配料仓synchronous beltsynchronous belt,料斗:Batch bin原形预均化堆场:Circular preblend stockpile空气搅拌库:Aerated blending silo集料配料仓:Aggregate bather bin锥底库:Hopper-bottomed bin水平料仓:Horizontal bunker矫正仓:Calibration bin中间仓:Intermediate bin溢流仓:Overflow bin原料混合料仓:Composition bin原石库:Raw stone store储仓:Storage bunker储库、堆场:Storage hall 圆筒仓、料仓:Silo计量仓(重量喂料):Weigh bin槽形卸料口料仓:Slot bunker露天堆场:Yard料仓、料斗:Bunker长方形堆场:Longitudinal bed圆屋顶预混合堆场:Preblend dome自卸仓、重力仓:Gravity bin石膏仓:Gypsum bin分料溜子:Diversion chute / distribution chute伸缩槽:Telescopic chute检修门:Access doorService door可调闸门:Adjustable deflector可调刮板:Adjustable plough料仓卸料设备:Bin discharge device底卸式料仓:Bottom dump bucket闸门:Gate装料料斗:Charging funnel 卸料装置:Emptying device防雨盖:Cover of weather-proof给料口、装料口:Receiving opening筒仓料斗:Silo bunker清灰门:Soot door卸料溜子:Tip chute隔仓板:partition plate生料均化库:Raw meal homogenizing silo气动均化库:Pneumatic Homogenizing silo气动存储库:Pneumaticstorage silo弃料中间仓:Reject intermediate bin砂岩、页岩、铁粉储库:Silica shale pyrite storage生料仓:Raw meal bin原煤喂料仓:Raw coal feed bin废料仓:Scrap bin(三)输送装置(一) 输送机空气输送斜槽:1. Aerated conveying trough2. airslide3. airveyor 空气卸料斜槽:Discharge airslide气动输送机:Air activated conveyorairpad conveyor Air conveyor带式输送机:1. Band conveyor2. Bad type conveyor3. Belt type conveyor深槽裙式输送机:Deep-pan apron conveyor盘式输送机:Disc conveyor链板输送机:Drag chain conveyorFlight conveyorPush-bar conveyor水平平式输送机:Horizontal flat conveyor送袋皮带机:Bag discharge belt conveyor重型板式输送机:Heavy duty plate conveyor斜拉链:(Clinker) box conveyor布料螺旋输送机:Dispersion screw conveyor气动输送机:Pneumatic conveyor气动槽输送机: Pneumatic trough conveyor拉链机:Flow chain conveyor振动输送机:Jigging/ vibrating conveyor 浆叶式螺旋输送机:Paddle screw conveyor移动式铰链机:Portable belt conveyor可逆胶带输送机:Reversible belt conveyor 螺旋输送机:Screw conveyor Spiral conveyor Worm conveyor卸货用螺旋输送机:Unloading auger可逆浆叶式输送reversible paddle conveyor拉链机:Flow chain conveyor.仓式输送泵:Batch conveyor(二) 喂料机喂料机:Feeder链幕喂料机:Chain gate feeder失重喂料机:Loss-in-weight feeder定重喂料机:Calibrated feeder灰渣计量喂料机:Slag weighing feeder格形(多空)计量喂料机:Dosing cellular feeder往复式给料机:Reciprocating feeder板式喂料机:Pan feeder皮带称给料机:Belt weighing feeder/belt weigh feeder链条刮板喂料机:Bar-flight-feeder星轮喂料机:Star wheel feeder波动辊给料机:Fluctuate Roller Feeder 定量给料装置:Dosing equipment盘式喂料机:Table feeder(三)取料机堆取料机:Stacker and reclaimer桥式取料机:Bridge-type reclaimer链斗式取料机:Bucket chain reclaimer盘式取料机:Disk reclaimer链式刮板取料机:Scraper chain reclaimer(四)其它带配重的刮板取料counter balanced scraper径向堆料机:Radial stacker胶带卸料机:Belt tripper胶带支架:Belt trestle张紧装置:Take-up device封闭式走廊:Closed gallery传送带:Conveying belt槽形胶带:Trough belt皮带张紧轮:Weighted drum输送槽:Conveying trough输送机走台:Conveyor walkway扬料板:1. Dispersing device2. Lifter 皮带跑偏监视器:1. Off-line running monitor2. Skewing monitor(胶带机上)卸料车:Tripper car回料皮带:Oversize return belt托辊:1. Carrying idler2. Supporting idler提升机:Elevator取料刮板:Reclaim drag刮板:Strike-off board共振筛:Resonance screen(均化库)堆料机:Stacker金属探测仪:1. Tramp iron separator2. Metal detector拣铁器:Magnetic separator仓式泵:Batch tank回转卸料器: Rotary Discharger(四)风机类鼓风机:1. Air blower2. Blast engine3. Blower4. booster blower5. booster fan6. fan blower离心式通风机:centrifugal fan排风机、抽风机:induced draught fan vent fan 循环风机:recirculation blower骤冷风机:Quench fan抽风机:suction blower叶轮、风叶:impeller 螺旋叶片:helical blade 风扇叶片、(选粉机)叶片:air vent空气密封风机:seal air blower 引风机:induced draft fan冷却风机:cooling fan轴流风机:Axial-flow fan / axial fan罗茨鼓风机:Roots Blower循环风机:Recirculation fan(五)空气系统设施空气压缩机:air compressor空气管道:air conduit挡风板、(选粉机)压风板:air damper风道、烟道:air flue(回转窑)冷烟室:Air housing进风管口:Air inlet nozzle排风烟筒:Exhaust air stack 烟道:Chimney flue烟道、风道:Flue空气炮:Air blaster/De-clogging/air cannon/air blast gun/air-bubble void密封圈、挡风圈:Air seal ring水平烟道:oven flue空气入口:ingress of air气动控制器:pneumatic controller三次风管:tertiary air duct(六)阀门类锁风阀、密封仓:Air lock重锤锁风阀: gravity flap锁风翻板阀:Air tight tipping valve蝶阀:1. BFLYV(butterfly valve)2. Butterfly damper电动蝶阀:Motorized Butterfly Valve闪动阀:Clack valve提升阀、盘杆阀、蝶型阀:poppet valve锥型阀:cone valve 双翻板阀:1. double-gated lock2. Double tipping gate翻板阀:Tipping valve排气阀:Exit threshold平滑阀:Flat slide gate球阀:Globe valve(挡板)、翻板阀:1. Flap2. Flap damper 电动双翻板阀:Motorized Double Flap valve电动调节阀:Motorized damper安全阀:Relief valve节流阀(插板):Throttle slide 节流阀:Throttle valve三通阀:Triple gate气阀:Air valve截止阀:Ball valve / Cut off Valve止回阀:Back valve /clack valve clack valve 溢流阀:Over-flow valve冷风风门:Cold air damper刀型闸阀、抽板阀:Knife gate valve风挡板、节气阀:Damper配料计量阀:proportioning gate关闭阀:shut off damper栅格式风门(节气阀):louver damper (进口调节阀)棒型阀门:Bar Gate棒阀:Needle gate气动三通分料阀:Pneumatic Two-way Valve气动分料阀:Pneumatic Diverting Valve气动放风阀:Pneumatic relief valve脉冲阀:Pulse Valve提升阀:Lift Valve三通:Tee Joint手动闸板阀门:Manual Slide Gate电动闸板阀: motorized slide gate电磁阀:Solenoid valve 手动风机启动阀(手控阀):Manual valve分料阀:Distribution gate(七)收尘器袋式收尘器:1. bag dust collector2. bag filter3. bag house4. fabric separator5. stocking filter除尘装置:dedusting equipment除尘器:Precipitator负压收尘器:air suctionfilter负压通风收尘器:induced draught filter离心式收尘器:centrifugal dust collector圆形收尘器:circular dust collector静电收尘器:electronic collector布袋(收尘器):1. fabric filter bag2. filter bag旋风收尘器:cyclone precipitator喷射清灰袋收尘器:jet filter电收尘器:1. Cottrell precipitator2.electrostatic precipitator自动压缩空气收尘器:auto compress filter布袋收尘器:bag filter dust collector水泥袋收尘器:product bag filter旋风除尘器:cyclone dust collector百叶窗式除尘器:louver separator(八)窖系统双系列预热器:1. double-string preheate2. twin preheater悬浮预热窖:suspension preheater kiln回转窖:1. cylindrical roaster2. cylindrical rotary kiln3. revolving tubular kiln4. rotary kiln窖头:front end窖尾:back end窖筒体:shell of the kiln大轮带:tire轮带间隙:tire clearance轮带配合:tyre fit窑的斜度:slope of kiln窑头罩:Burner hood 窑头区:Nose area窑口挡砖圈:Nose ring窑口密封圈:Nose seal 窑口保护圈:Nose sector 分解炉:1. calciner2. calciner furnace燃烧室:Combustion chamber(窑、机)托轮:Carrying roller涡流燃烧室:Swirl burner喷煤管:burner barrel 喷煤嘴:burner nozzle窑头罩:burner hood (kiln head hood)看火罩:fire shield降尘室:backhousing旋风筒:cyclone挡砖、垫砖:backing brick四通道燃烧器:four-channel burner大齿圈:1. gear rim2. bag packer3. packing machine立窖:bagging spout(九)包装机自动包装机:automatic-filling machine包装机:1. bag filler2. bag packer3. packing machine包装机嘴子:bagging spout转动式包装机:roto. Packing machine十)烘干设备烘干筒:cylinder dryer烘干机:dryer热风炉:hot air generator间歇式干燥机:intermittent drier通风风箱:ventilated oven(十一)起重设备龙门起重机:gantry crane 抓斗起重机:grabbing crane悬臂吊车:jib crane电动卷扬机:motorized hoist电动葫芦:electric hoist移动式起重机:traveling crane电动桥式起重机:Motorized Bridge Crane(十二)冷却装置换热式冷却机:recuperative cooler蓖式冷却机:1. air quenching cooler2. grate-type cooler蓖板:Grate增湿塔:Evaporation cooler Water Spray towerConditioning tower冷却机:cooler二次(后)冷却机:after-cooler蓖冷机:grate cooler多筒冷却机/行星式冷却机:Planetary cooler(十三)其他混凝土预埋件:concrete insert防尘罩布:dedusting hood地脚螺旋孔:foundation hole辅传电机:inching-motor行星散齿轮减速机:planetary bevel gear unit地脚螺栓:anchor bolt水泥混合材:blended-meal silo原料制备车间:raw department生料:raw meal 挡(料)圈:retention ring扇型电动机:sector motor 尘降室、降尘室:sedimentation chamber同步电机:Synchronous motor超离心机:Ultracentrifuge垫片:1. back up plate2. bottom plate3. iron bedding4. spacer耐火材料:Fire-resistant material / refractory酸性耐火材料:acid refractory主齿轮、大齿轮:master gear带仓重计量传感器: Load cell 接近开关:Proximity switch(十四) 计量设施自动配料计量器:automatic batcher计量器、称量器:batcher电子胶带称:electronic belt scale地磅、轨道衡:car scale皮带称:belt weigher地中衡:weigh-bridge 二、工艺术语(按英文字母顺序排序)磨损:1. abrade2. abrasion磨料:abrasive吸水率:absorption rate催化剂、催速剂:accelerant早强剂:accelerating agent细粉率(选出):acceptance efficiency二次燃烧(后期):after burning气硬性水泥:air setting cement休止角:1. angle of repose2. angle of rest3. natural angle of repose灰份含量:ash content 粉尘排量: dust emission研磨、磨损:attrition运转率、利用率:availability一批、配料:batch矿渣水泥:blast-furnace cement仓式泵气送法:blow-egg method散装水泥:bulk cement煅烧:calcinate水泥细度:cement fineness水泥粉磨:cement finishing process 水泥标号:cement mark水泥安定性:1. cement soundness2. sounding of cement熟料:clinker烧结、烧成:clinkerize煤堆:coal heap窑皮:coating破碎、粉碎:crumbing易碎性:crushability破碎腔:crushing cavity日报表:daily log分解、脱碳:decarbonation直接配料:direct dosing配料:dispensing干法(生产):dry process燃烧时间:duration of burning正面(端面)取料:end-on reclaiming闭路循环粉磨:feedback grinding开路循环粉磨:1. one pass grinding2. open-circuit grinding3. single-pass grinding喂料:feeding 石膏矿渣水泥:gypsum-slag cement输送能力:handling capacity烧失量: ignition loss倾斜角:inclined angle倾角:tilt angle(窑内)烘干的,煅烧的:kilned有效储备(库):live storage磨机配料:mill batch 看磨工:mill batch窑头罩负压:mill attendant露天石灰石矿:open-pit limestone quarry火山灰水泥:1. puzzolanic cement2. trass cement矿山开采:quarry operation筛余:screening residue二次风:secondary air辅助配料、次要配料:secondary ingredient烧结带:sinter band窑的单位产量:specific throughput of kiln单位磨耗:specific wear储料堆:stock heap生石膏:uncalcined gypsum窑灰:wasted dust废热、余热:wasted heat布置图:layout drawing 平面布置图:layout plan空气搅拌:ore agitation焊接有关术语氩弧焊:argon arc weld直流电弧焊:electronic arc welding气体保护焊:gas (shielded) arc welding二氧化碳保护焊:CO2 (shielded) arc welding 焊钳(焊枪、焊矩):(pinch) welding gun电弧气刨:arc air gouging搭接焊:overlap welding堆焊:resurfacing welding (surface welding)对接焊(缝):butt weld底焊:backing welding焊透:through welding未熔透焊缝:skin weld (incomplete (poor) fusion)焊瘤:overlap咬边:undercut弧坑:arc dent电弧烧伤:表面气孔:三角焊缝:angle fillet焊渣:welding slag/enclosed slag 点固定焊:tack weld破口、切口:groove点焊:spot weld角焊:fillet weld乙炔:acetylene 技术测量及形位公差有关术语经纬仪:theodolite/ transit水平仪:level实测数:effective/ actual figure接合面:composition surface实测面:effective surface水平度:levelness直线度:linearity平面度:planeness椭圆度:ellipticity垂直度:verticality平行度:parallelism 粗糙度:roughness对角线:diagonal (line)基准面:locating surface表面粗糙度:roughness of surface长方体:cuboid / cube立方体:cubic平方、正方形:square垂直:perpendicular/ right angle (直角)窖系统轴测图:isometric (detail)索引图、原理图:key plan管接头:nipple桶:pail六-:hex-偏差:tolerance冲孔:punch挡砖板:brick stopper调心环:centering ring大小头:reducing socket齿顶高、补充:addendum粗滤器、拉紧装置:strainer渐开线:involute 正齿轮(直):spur gear导轨:slide guide轮轴:axle滑动轴承座:bearing saddle(桥、墙)墩、支座:pier轴承座:bearing housing轴套、轴瓦、衬套:bushing前、后端盖:front/back cover铰链:hinge/articulation基桩:bored pile框架斜支撑:crossing support横梁:girder柱-柱连接:column to column connection角片、夹板:cleat梁、桁条、工字钢:joist接点板、角撑板、连接板gusset:斜交、歪斜:skew 索引图:key plan柱子搭接:column splice背衬、衬板:backing腹板:web旋流室:vortex chamber加强板:stiffen plate短支柱、墩、支角、管接头:stub制表:tabulate相交点、面、横切面:intersection扇形、焊接弧形缺口:scallop钢型号:steel mark剪力:shear 力矩:moment扭矩:torque预热器变电站:substation托砖圈:brick retainer托砖板:brick holder波纹板:checkered plate槽钢:channel bar总平面图:general plan把钉:casta hook地沟、沟:trench flush 注满、清洗、流、齐平的:flush销钉、栓:dowel分解炉:NSP性能:property散料棒:dispersing bar燃烧室:burner chamber/BC石棉:asbestos裂缝:cleft/crack图例:legend 结构件:structure part带座轴承、轴架:plummer block从、主动轴:follower/drive shaft 静、动载荷:dead/live load聚合物:polymer夹头、支架:cartridge齿侧间隙:backlash 弦的:chordal挡轮:thrust roller配重:counterweight托架、操作台、控制台:console混凝土养护:concrete curing轮毂、轮体:hub内六角螺栓:cap screw调心轴承、球面轴承:1. globe bearing2. self-aligning bearing3. spherical (seated) bearing厚板、石板:slab图纸目录摘要安装、总安装图:G.A (general assembly/arrangement)简图、图解:schematic 剪刀撑:cross brace圆锥体:taper烟道、尾部:breech桶料:poking通风:aeration布料器:distributor盖:lidAssy=assembly连锁:interlock冲淡:dilution (dilution air booster fan)离心QUARRY EQUIPMNET 矿山设备全套设备complete plant翻斗车dumper地质服务geological service轮胎链tyre chain钻孔设备drilling equipment挖土机excavator移动式破碎机mobile crusher轮式装载机wheel loaderCOMMINUTION粉碎自磨机autogenous mill煤破碎机磨机coal crusher/mill齿轮齿轮装置轴承gear,gear unit,bearing磨料grinding aid回转式破碎机gyratory冲击式破碎机impact crusher衬里lining行星齿轮planetary gear辊式立磨roller mill球磨ball mill隔板diaphragm研磨剂grinding media研磨介质grinding media锤式破碎机hammer crusher 鄂式破碎机jaw crusher换衬里机器人liner exchange robot对辊碎石机roll crusher辊压机roller presserMATERIALS PREPARATION 物料设备磨蚀性保护abrasion protection间歇(均化)设备batching equipment旋风分离器cyclone classifier给料机(裙式振动式带式盘式螺旋振动)feeder (apron,reciprocating,belt,pansynchronous belt,screw,vibrating)均化设备homogenizing equipment取料机reclaimer筛分(设备)screening 堆料机(梁度径向)stacker (boom,radical)气力分离机air classifier混合设备blending equipment风机fan泵送设备pumping equipment取样设备sampling equipment选粉机(气力电磁)separator (air,magnetic)秤(自动机械)weighing (automatic,mechanical)PYROPROCESSING煅烧鼓风装置air blast unit分解炉calciner流化床fluidized bed unit燃烧器(煤-气-油)burner (coal-gas-oil)冷却机(熟料篦式多筒)cooler (clinker,grate,satellite)燃料fuel炉探针furnace probe窑链kiln chain窑(水泥回转)kiln (cement synchronous belt,rotary)窑(石灰回转)kiln ( limesynchronous belt,rotary)预分解器(炉)precalciner耐火材料(砖烧注料安装拆卸)refractory ( brick; castable; installation; removal)通风机ventilating fan热交换器heat exchangerPROCESS CONTROL/AUTOMATION 工艺控制/自动化中控系统central control system机器人robotics微处理器microprocessor可编程控制器programmable controller传感器sensorENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION 环保收尘器air filter旋风(收尘)器cyclone抽尘罩dust extractor爆炸门explosion door冷气装置gas cleaner噪声控制noise control腐蚀性保护abrasion protection控制系统control system收尘器dust collector电收尘器electrostatic precipitator袋收尘器fabric filter袋收尘器bag filter尘沉室gravel bed filter隔音装置sound insulatorMATERIAL HANDING 物料装卸架空索道aerial ropeway清带器belt cleaner煤粉输送coal handing输送机conveyor ( apron; belt ; bucket; chain; curved belt; drag; pan; pneumatic; screw; vibrating )提升机(斗式链式螺旋振动elevators(bucket;chain;screw;vibrating)自卸机self unloader移动吊车traveling crane装/卸载机bag loader/unloader散装/卸机bulk loader/unloader装/卸船机ship loader/unloader一、设备和设施破碎筛粉设备及设施(一)破碎机(Breaker,Crushersynchronous belt,Disintegratorsynchronous beltsynchronous belt,Bucker,Crushing engine)鄂式破碎机:Alligator Corrugated jaw crusher Jaw crusher Jaw breaker锤式破碎机:Hammer breaker(锤式碎石机) Beating crusher Hammer crusher Hammer mill单转子锤式破碎机:Single rotor hammer crusher旋回式破碎机:Gyrating crusher Gyratory crusher/breaker Gyratory primary crusher (旋回式一次破碎机)Gyrasphere crusher (旋回球面破碎机) Gyracone crusher (旋回圆锥破碎机)细碎用破碎机:Fine crusher双转子反击式破碎机:Double impeller反击式破碎机:Impact breaker Impact crusher Impactor Percussion crusher Impeller breaker Prall mill双齿辊破碎机:Double Roller Crusher反击锤式破碎机:Impact hammer crusher反击式粗碎机:Coarse impact crusher反击式细碎机: Fine size impact crusher反击式转子破碎机:Impact rotor crusher对辊破碎机:Roll crusher 移动碎石机:Mobile crusher半机动式石灰石破碎机:Semi-mobile limestone crusher旋转破碎机:Rotary crusher水泥机械设备英语1摘要:一、设备和设施破碎筛粉设备及设施(一)破碎机(Breaker,Crushersynchronous belt,Disintegratorsynchronous beltsynchronous belt...mill)风扫式煤炭磨:Air swept coal plant风扫磨:Air swept mill锥形球磨机:Conical mill轮碾磨:Edge-runnerPan grinder水泥磨(细粉磨磨机终粉磨机):Finish mill立磨:Vertical mill辊磨:Roller mill辊压机:Roller press原料磨:Finish raw mill球磨机:Globe mill中心驱动球磨机central-shaft-driven ball mill自磨机: Autogenously mill管磨机:Tube mill(三) 筛粉设备(classifier,separator)粗粉分离器:Air-flow classifierAir-flow separator选粉机:Air classifier Air separator调速选粉机:Speed controlled separator涡流式选粉机:Turbo air separator离心式选粉机:whizzer /centrifugal classifier高效选粉机:Dynamic classifier脱水机:Water separator(四) 其它固定鄂板:Fixed jaw锤头:Beater打击板:Impeller bar(反击)打击板:Blow bar 鄂破进料口(宽):Jaw opening挡风板(选粉机):Impact ring磨机进料口:Intake of mill 磨机衬板:Armor plate研磨体:Crusher ball(辊磨)磨盘:Bowl (磨机)搭接式衬板:Shiplap (shell) liner滚筒筛:trommel(二). 库仓及设施水泥仓库棚:Cement shed配料仓synchronous beltsynchronous belt,料斗:Batch bin原形预均化堆场:Circular preblend stockpile空气搅拌库:Aerated blending silo集料配料仓:Aggregate bather bin锥底库:Hopper-bottomed bin水平料仓:Horizontal bunker矫正仓:Calibration bin 中间仓:Intermediate bin溢流仓:Overflow bin原料混合料仓:Composition bin原石库:Raw stone store储仓:Storage bunker储库、堆场:Storage hall圆筒仓、料仓:Silo计量仓(重量喂料):Weigh bin槽形卸料口料仓:Slot bunker露天堆场:Yard料仓、料斗:Bunker长方形堆场:Longitudinal bed圆屋顶预混合堆场:Preblend dome自卸仓、重力仓:Gravity bin 石膏仓:Gypsum bin分料溜子:Diversion chute / distribution chute伸缩槽:Telescopic chute 检修门:Access doorService door可调闸门:Adjustable deflector可调刮板:Adjustable plough 料仓卸料设备:Bin discharge device底卸式料仓:Bottom dump bucket闸门:Gate装料料斗:Charging funnel 卸料装置:Emptying device防雨盖:Cover of weather-proof给料口、装料口:Receiving opening筒仓料斗:Silo bunker清灰门:Soot door卸料溜子:Tip chute隔仓板:partition plate生料均化库:Raw meal homogenizing silo气动均化库:Pneumatic Homogenizingsilo气动存储库:Pneumatic storage silo弃料中间仓:Reject intermediate bin砂岩、页岩、铁粉储库:Silica shale pyrite storage生料仓:Raw meal bin原煤喂料仓:Raw coal feed bin废料仓:Scrap bin(三)输送装置(一) 输送机空气输送斜槽:1. Aerated conveying trough2. airslide3. airveyor 空气卸料斜槽:Discharge airslide气动输送机:Air activated conveyorairpad conveyor Air conveyor带式输送机:1. Band conveyor2. Bad type conveyor3. Belt type conveyor深槽裙式输送机:Deep-pan apron conveyor盘式输送机:Disc conveyor链板输送机:Drag chain conveyorFlight conveyorPush-bar conveyor水平平式输送机:Horizontal flat conveyor送袋皮带机:Bag discharge belt conveyor重型板式输送机:Heavy duty plate conveyor斜拉链:(Clinker) box conveyor布料螺旋输送机:Dispersion screw conveyor气动输送机:Pneumatic conveyor 气动槽输送机: Pneumatic trough conveyor拉链机:Flow chain conveyor振动输送机:Jigging/ vibrating conveyor 浆叶式螺旋输送机:Paddle screw conveyor移动式铰链机:Portable belt conveyor可逆胶带输送机:Reversible belt conveyor螺旋输送机:Screw conveyor Spiral conveyor Worm conveyor卸货用螺旋输送机:Unloading auger可逆浆叶式输送reversible paddle conveyor拉链机:Flow chain conveyor.仓式输送泵:Batch conveyor(二) 喂料机喂料机:Feeder链幕喂料机:Chain gate feeder失重喂料机:Loss-in-weight feeder 定重喂料机:Calibrated feeder灰渣计量喂料机:Slag weighing feeder格形(多空)计量喂料机:Dosing cellular feeder往复式给料机:Reciprocating feeder板式喂料机:Pan feeder皮带称给料机:Belt weighing feeder/belt weigh feeder链条刮板喂料机:Bar-flight-feeder星轮喂料机:Star wheel feeder波动辊给料机:Fluctuate Roller Feeder定量给料装置:Dosing equipment 盘式喂料机:Table feeder(三)取料机堆取料机:Stacker and reclaimer桥式取料机:Bridge-type reclaimer链斗式取料机:Bucket chain reclaimer盘式取料机:Disk reclaimer链式刮板取料机:Scraper chain reclaimer(四)其它带配重的刮板取料counter balanced scraper径向堆料机:Radial stacker胶带卸料机:Belt tripper胶带支架:Belt trestle张紧装置:Take-up device封闭式走廊:Closed gallery 传送带:Conveying belt槽形胶带:Trough belt皮带张紧轮:Weighted drum输送槽:Conveying trough输送机走台:Conveyor walkway扬料板:1. Dispersing device2. Lifter皮带跑偏监视器:1. Off-line running monitor2. Skewing monitor(胶带机上)卸料车:Tripper car回料皮带:Oversize return belt托辊:1. Carrying idler2. Supporting idler提升机:Elevator取料刮板:Reclaim drag刮板:Strike-off board共振筛:Resonance screen(均化库)堆料机:Stacker金属探测仪:1. Tramp iron separator2. metal detector拣铁器:Magnetic separator仓式泵:Batch tank回转卸料器: Rotary Discharger(四)风机类鼓风机:1. Air blower2. Blast engine3. Blower4. booster blower5. booster fan6. fan blower离心式通风机:centrifugal fan排风机、抽风机:induced draught fan vent fan 循环风机:recirculation blower骤冷风机:Quench fan抽风机:suction blower叶轮、风叶:impeller螺旋叶片:helical blade 风扇叶片、(选粉机)叶片:air vent 空气密封风机:seal air blower引风机:induced draft fan冷却风机:cooling fan轴流风机:Axial-flow fan / axial fan罗茨鼓风机:Roots Blower循环风机:Recirculation fan(五)空气系统设施空气压缩机:air compressor空气管道:air conduit挡风板、(选粉机)压风板:air damper风道、烟道:air flue(回转窑)冷烟室:Air housing进风管口:Air inlet nozzle排风烟筒:Exhaust air stack烟道:Chimney flue烟道、风道:Flue空气炮:Air blaster/De-clogging/air cannon/air blast gun/air-bubble void密封圈、挡风圈:Air seal ring水平烟道:oven flue空气入口:ingress of air气动控制器:pneumatic controller三次风管:tertiary air duct(六)阀门类锁风阀、密封仓:Air lock重锤锁风阀: gravity flap锁风翻板阀:Air tight tipping valve蝶阀:1. BFL YV(butterfly valve)2. Butterfly damper电动蝶阀:Motorized Butterfly Valve 闪动阀:Clack valve提升阀、盘杆阀、蝶型阀:poppet valve锥型阀:cone valve双翻板阀:1. double-gated lock2. Double tipping gate翻板阀:Tipping valve排气阀:Exit threshold平滑阀:Flat slide gate球阀:Globe valve(挡板)、翻板阀:1. Flap2. Flap damper电动双翻板阀:Motorized Double Flap valve电动调节阀:Motorized damper安全阀:Relief valve节流阀(插板):Throttle slide 节流阀:Throttle valve三通阀:Triple gate气阀:Air valve截止阀:Ball valve / Cut off Valve止回阀:Back valve /clack valve clack valve 溢流阀:Over-flow valve冷风风门:Cold air damper刀型闸阀、抽板阀:Knife gate valve风挡板、节气阀:Damper配料计量阀:proportioning gate关闭阀:shut off damper栅格式风门(节气阀):louver damper (进口调节阀)棒型阀门:Bar Gate棒阀:Needle gate气动三通分料阀:Pneumatic Two-way Valve气动分料阀:Pneumatic Diverting Valve气动放风阀:Pneumatic relief valve脉冲阀:Pulse Valve 提升阀:Lift Valve三通:Tee Joint手动闸板阀门:Manual Slide Gate电动闸板阀: motorized slide gate电磁阀:Solenoid valve手动风机启动阀(手控阀):Manual valve分料阀:Distribution gate(七)收尘器袋式收尘器:1. bag dust collector2. bag filter3. bag house4. fabric separator5. stocking filter除尘装置:dedusting equipment除尘器:Precipitator负压收尘器:air suction filter 负压通风收尘器:induced draught filter离心式收尘器:centrifugal dust collector圆形收尘器:circular dust collector静电收尘器:electronic collector布袋(收尘器):1. fabric filter bag2. filter bag旋风收尘器:cyclone precipitator喷射清灰袋收尘器:jet filter电收尘器:1. Cottrell precipitator2.electrostatic precipitator自动压缩空气收尘器:auto compress filter布袋收尘器:bag filter dust collector水泥袋收尘器:product bag filter旋风除尘器:cyclone dust collector百叶窗式除尘器:louver separator(八)窖系统双系列预热器:1. double-string preheate2. twin preheater悬浮预热窖:suspension preheater kiln回转窖:1. cylindrical roaster2. cylindrical rotary kiln3. revolving tubular kiln4. rotary kiln窖头:front end窖尾:back end窖筒体:shell of the kiln大轮带:tire轮带间隙:tire clearance轮带配合:tyre fit窑的斜度:slope of kiln窑头罩:Burner hood窑头区:Nose area 窑口挡砖圈:Nose ring窑口密封圈:Nose seal 窑口保护圈:Nose sector分解炉:1. calciner2. calciner furnace燃烧室:Combustion chamber(窑、机)托轮:Carrying roller涡流燃烧室:Swirl burner喷煤管:burner barrel 喷煤嘴:burner nozzle窑头罩:burner hood (kiln head hood)看火罩:fire shield降尘室:backhousing旋风筒:cyclone挡砖、垫砖:backing brick四通道燃烧器:four-channel burner大齿圈:1. gear rim2. bag packer3. packing machine立窖:baggingspout(九)包装机自动包装机:automatic-filling machine包装机:1. bag filler2. bag packer3. packing machine包装机嘴子:bagging spout转动式包装机:roto. Packing machine除尘布袋/Product/lds.html(十)烘干设备烘干筒:cylinder dryer烘干机:dryer热风炉:hot air generator间歇式干燥机:intermittent drier通风风箱:ventilated oven(十一)起重设备龙门起重机:gantry crane抓斗起重机:grabbing crane悬臂吊车:jib crane 电动卷扬机:motorized hoist电动葫芦:electric hoist移动式起重机:traveling crane电动桥式起重机:Motorized Bridge Crane(十二)冷却装置换热式冷却机:recuperative cooler蓖式冷却机:1. air quenching cooler2. grate-type cooler蓖板:Grate增湿塔:Evaporation cooler Water Spray towerConditioning tower 冷却机:cooler二次(后)冷却机:after-cooler蓖冷机:grate cooler多筒冷却机/行星式冷却机:Planetary cooler(十三)其他混凝土预埋件:concrete insert防尘罩布:dedusting hood地脚螺旋孔:foundation hole辅传电机:inching-motor行星散齿轮减速机:planetary bevel gear unit地脚螺栓:anchor bolt水泥混合材:blended-meal silo原料制备车间:raw department生料:raw meal 挡(料)圈:retention ring扇型电动机:sector motor尘降室、降尘室:sedimentation chamber同步电机:Synchronous motor超离心机:Ultracentrifuge垫片:1. back up plate2. bottom plate3. iron bedding4. spacer耐火材料:Fire-resistant material / refractory酸性耐火材料:acid refractory主齿轮、大齿轮:master gear带仓重计量传感器: Load cell 接近开关:Proximity switch通明除尘除尘设备(十四) 计量设施自动配料计量器:automatic batcher计量器、称量器:batcher电子胶带称:electronic belt scale地磅、轨道衡:car scale皮带称:belt weigher地中衡:weigh-bridge二、工艺术语(按英文字母顺序排序)磨损:1. abrade2. abrasion磨料:abrasive吸水率:absorption rate催化剂、催速剂:accelerant早强剂:accelerating agent细粉率(选出):acceptance efficiency二次燃烧(后期):after burning气硬性水泥:air setting cement休止角:1. angle of repose2. angle of rest3. natural angle of repose灰份含量:ash content粉尘排量: dust emission研磨、磨损:attrition运转率、利用率:availability一批、配料:batch矿渣水泥:blast-furnace cement仓式泵气送法:blow-egg method散装水泥:bulk cement煅烧:calcinate水泥细度:cement fineness水泥粉磨:cement finishing process水泥标号:cement mark水泥安定性:1. cement soundness2. sounding of cement熟料:clinker烧结、烧成:clinkerize煤堆:coal heap 窑皮:coating破碎、粉碎:crumbing易碎性:crushability破碎腔:crushing cavity日报表:daily log分解、脱碳:decarbonation直接配料:direct dosing配料:dispensing干法(生产):dry process燃烧时间:duration of burning正面(端面)取料:end-on reclaiming闭路循环粉磨:feedback grinding开路循环粉磨:1. one pass grinding2. open-circuit grinding3. single-pass grinding喂料:feeding石膏矿渣水泥:gypsum-slag cement输送能力:handling capacity烧失量: ignition loss倾斜角:inclined angle倾角:tilt angle(窑内)烘干的,cardan shaft万向联轴节companion flange成对法兰结合法兰配对法兰adapter转接器bearing 活动轴承bellows 橡胶防尘罩(风箱)bore钻孔bracket支座by-pass valve旁通阀, 辅助阀, 回流阀chain track guard护链槽clamping box夹紧盒clamping socket夹紧插座clip压板clutch/coupling连轴带companion flange成对法兰结合法兰配对法兰compression spring 弹簧垫片connection set连接装置control block hydraulic unit with control液压控制部件control box操纵台, 控制箱, 操作箱controller electronic电子调节器,电控装置cored-wire焊丝crane龙头directional sign 定向信号disc spring盘簧distance piece隔板dowels销子elbow弯头extension bar加长杆file 锉filter element 过滤芯flat iron扁铁flat packing 密封floor plate地板flow control valvegasket set密封圈装置gasket密封gas-valve insert阀芯geared pump齿轮泵grease润滑油hand pump 手动泵heating cable耐热电缆hexagon bolt六角螺栓hexagon nut六角螺母hexagon nut六角螺母hose assembly软组件hose clip软管卡hose管子hose胶皮管hydraulic hose水力管hydraulic 液压的lateral wall单侧墙level control水平控制,水准控制level switch 开关lift check valve阀lineal线lining ring衬垫locating washer定位垫片l-section组装列表measuring instrument计量工具notched nail凹槽钉o-ring o形圈o-seal o形密封圈screw 螺丝钉packing list 装箱单hydraulic 液压的roller press液压机bearing 活动轴承bore钻孔thread穿线hexagon nut六角螺母spring lock washer螺丝弹簧垫片hand pump 手动泵grease润滑油file 锉screw clamp 螺丝钳sliding caliper游标卡尺vice抬物架hose胶皮管tube fitting 管接头cyl.roller bearing 轴承thrust roll. bear. spherical 轴承spheric. pl. bearing 球面轴承sliding plate 滑板tyre 轮带flat packing 密封shaft lip seal 密封v-seal v-密封o-ring o形圈compression spring 弹簧垫片pumping element 泵件progr. distributor分配器gasket set密封圈装置rubber plate 橡胶板bellows 橡胶防尘罩(风箱) transm. pressure 压力表,压力传动器filter element 过滤芯geared pump齿轮泵prop.contr.valve阀gasket密封pressure gauge压力表sight glass量位计einbaruventil 阀hose管子lift check valve阀diff.pressure gaue压力表diaph. accumulator气串瓶speicherblase气串temperature sensor传感器gas-valve insert阀芯ventileinheit阀芯clutch/coupling连轴带srppressor plug插座level switch 开关sandwich plate夹层板direct.contr.valve直控阀ventilating filter滤芯flow control valveby-pass valve旁通阀, 辅助阀, 回流阀tubular cored ele.焊丝cored-wire焊丝plug-in connector 插座接头pulse generator脉冲发生器proximity switch inductive非接触式电感开关sensor传感器pick-up传感器monitoring transd.变送器hexagon bolt六角螺栓spring lock washer弹簧锁架垫片resist.thermometer oil leak-proof油封式变阻温度计resist.thermometer变阻温度计screw flat countersunk nib bolt螺旋平头垫头螺栓heating cable耐热电缆connection set连接装置controller electronic电子调节器,电控装置alum.adjesove tape 胶带threaded joint螺纹接合hose assembly软组件twin nipple双喷嘴measuring instrument计量工具bracket支座support支座hydr.cyl.flat type液压缸(板型),水平水压气缸rotary seal回转密封threaded rod螺纹杆hexagon nut六角螺母pression hose压力软管hose clip软管卡l-section组装列表control block hydraulic unit with control液压控制部件pump set泵机组level control水平控制,水准控制press.relief valve安全阀tube fitting 管接头progr.distributor程序寄存器crane龙头retaining plate固定板,支撑板directional sign 定向信号screwing armature螺纹电枢variab.displ.motor可旋转电机shim薄垫片sprocket wheel for roller chain链轮simpl.roller chain单缸棍子链slide rail滑轨reraining washer固定垫片stick electrode covered焊条rating plate标牌notched nail凹槽钉thread cutt. screw旋转螺纹distance piece隔板screw hexagon socket head cap screw六角螺钉locating washer定位垫片lining ring衬垫clip压板o-seal o形密封圈flat iron扁铁floor plate地板elbow弯头hydraulic hose水力管screw nipple螺纹连接管setting tool安装工具socket wrench square drive套筒扳手extension bar加长杆handle.spin type male square销式手柄lineal线pin销子adapter转接器clevis pin u形夹销nitrogen load.dev.负载氮气wrench扳手shackle钩环chain track guard护链槽lateral wall单侧墙round steel圆钢intermed. piece中圆片disc spring盘簧stud screw柱螺栓螺钉thrust washer止推拴片rotational lock旋转锁定clamping box夹紧盒clamping socket夹紧插座control box操纵台, 控制箱, 操作箱dowels销子square key方键lubricating equipment owge润滑用具sets of suction 抽水机,抽水泵shrink disc 缩紧盘垫片hand pump 手动泵grease润滑油file 锉screw clamp 螺丝钳sliding caliper游标卡尺vice抬物架hose胶皮管tube fitting 管接头cyl.roller bearing 轴承thrust roll. bear. spherical 轴承spheric. pl. bearing 球面轴承sliding plate 滑板tyre 轮带flat packing 密封shaft lip seal 密封v-seal v-密封o-ring o形圈compression spring 弹簧垫片pumping element 泵件progr. distributor分配器gasket set密封圈装置rubber plate 橡胶板bellows 橡胶防尘罩(风箱)transm. pressure 压力表,压力传动器filter element 过滤芯geared pump齿轮泵prop.contr.valve阀。

立磨工作原理

立磨工作原理

立磨工作原理hrm立磨是利用料床粉碎原理进行粉磨物料的一种研磨机械。

现已被广泛应用于水泥、煤炭、电力等行业。

hrm立磨是一种全风扫式磨机,入磨物料经过挤压,在离心力的作用下甩下盘边沉落到喷口环处,靠该处的高速风将其吹起、吹散,金属、重矿石将沉降到喷口环下排出。

细粉带到立磨上部,经分离器分选,成品随同气体进入收尘器收集起来,粗粉又循环回来。

粗粉、粗颗粒被抛起,随着风速的降低,使其失去依托,沉降到盘面上,靠离心力进入压磨轨道进行新一轮的循环。

在多次循环中,颗粒与气体之间传热使水分蒸发。

因此,hrm磨集物料的粉磨、输送、选粉、烘干以及分离金属块和重矿石等诸多优点于一身。

正常条件下,只要通过短期的工艺调试,立磨都能平稳运转。

但是,如何优化工艺参数保证质量、确保安全、提高产量、降低能耗、提高运转率、不断提高经济效益是立磨的管理和操作的中心问题。

下面针对这些问题,进行简要的探讨。

1.磨内通风及进出口温度控制1.1入磨风的来源及匹配入磨热风大多使用回转窑系统的废气,也有的工艺系统使用热风炉提供更多热风,为了调节风保守节约能源,在入磨前还可以兑入冷风和循环风。

采用热风炉供给热风的工艺系统,为了节约能源,视物料含水情第1页共10页mps型立磨工作原理况可以兑入20%~50%的循环风。

而使用进度表水解窑废气并作热风源的系统,期望废气能够全部入磨利用。

若有余量则可以通过管道将废气轻易排出收尘器。

如果废气全部入磨仍比较,可以根据入磨废气的温度情况,确认兑入部分冷风或循环风。

1.2风量、风速及风温的控制(1)风量的选定原则出磨气体中含尘(成品)浓度应当在550~750g/m3之间,通常应当高于700g/m3;出磨管道风速一般要>20m/s,并避免水平布置;喷口环处的风速标准为90m/s,最小波动范围为70%~105%;当物料极易磨性不好,磨机产量高,往往须要采用小一个型号的立磨。

较之条件下,在出口风量最合适时,喷口环路风速较低,应当按须要用铁板挡上磨辊后喷口环路的孔,增加通风面积,减少风速。

煤磨J458Q说明书

煤磨J458Q说明书

Φ3.8×7.8+3m风扫煤磨安装使用说明书共页第页Φ3.8×7.8+3m风扫煤磨安装使用说明书J458QSM编制陶慧萍审查曹桂月标准陶慧萍批准中信重工机械股份有限公司2008年10月Φ3.8×7.8+3m风扫煤磨安装使用说明书共页第页目录一、主要技术性能二、主要特点及工作原理三、结构概述四、安装要求4.1安装前的准备工作4.2磨机筒体衬板的安装4.3磨机滑履轴承的安装4.4磨机主轴承的安装4.5磨机大齿圈的安装五、试运转5.1试运转前的准备工作5.2空负荷试运转5.3负荷试运转六、操作、维护及检修6.1操作6.2维护与检修6.3润滑剂及使用6.4研磨体装载及级配七、附录AΦ3.8×7.8+3m风扫煤磨安装使用说明书共页第页一、主要技术性能1.1 磨机规格:Φ3.8×7.8+3m烘干仓内径Φ3.8m烘干仓长度3m粉磨仓内径Φ3.8m粉磨仓长度7.8m1.2 用途:烘干兼粉磨原煤(HGI=67)5000t/d 新型干法生产线煤粉制备1.3 生产能力:42t/h1.4 出磨成品细度:80μm,筛余3~5%1.5 入磨原煤粒度:≤25 mm,(95%通过)1.6 入磨原煤水份:≤8 %1.7 出磨煤粉水份:≤1.5 %1.8 入磨气体温度:300℃,(Max400℃)1.9 出磨气体温度:60~80℃1.10 磨机转速:16.7 (r/min)1.11 研磨体装载量:80t1.12 填充率:23%1.13 轴承最大用水量:6t/h1.15 主传动电动机型号:YRKK710-8额定功率:1400kW同步转速:740r/min额定电压:10000V1.16 主传动减速速器型号:2C560NE(带润滑)公称传动比:7.6581.17辅助传动型号:R167DV180L4额定功率:22kW出轴转速14r/minΦ3.8×7.8+3m风扫煤磨安装使用说明书共页第页1.18 所有冷却水水温≤28℃,水压在0.3~0.5 MPa之间,水质为“软水”。

水泥工艺类专业英语

水泥工艺类专业英语

Crusher ball 研磨体:(一)粉磨设备风扫式煤炭磨:Air swept coal plant (辊磨)磨盘:Bowl Shiplap (shell) linerAir swept mill (磨机)搭接式衬板:风扫磨:trommel 锥形球磨机:Conical mill滚筒筛:Edge-runnerPan grinder 轮碾磨:Finish mill库仓及设施(四). 水泥磨(细粉磨磨机终粉磨机):水泥仓库棚:Cement shed 立磨:Vertical mill配料仓synchronous belt 辊磨:Roller mill料斗:Batch bin辊压机:Roller press原形预均化堆场:Finish raw mill Circular preblend 原料磨:stockpileball mill球磨机:空气搅拌库:central-shaft-driven ball Aerated blending silo 中心驱动球磨机mill集料配料仓:Aggregate bather bin锥底库:Hopper-bottomed bin 自磨机: Autogenously mill水平料仓:Tube millHorizontal bunker 管磨机:矫正仓:Calibration bin separator) (classifier,筛粉设备(二)中间仓:Air-flow classifie/rAir-flow Intermediate bin 粗粉分离器:separator溢流仓:Overflow bin原料混合料仓:Air classifier/ Air separator Composition bin 选粉机:原石库:调速选粉机:Speed controlled separatorRaw stone store储仓:涡流式选粉机:Turbo air separator Storage bunker储库、堆场:离心式选粉机:whizzer /centrifugal Storage hallclassifier圆筒仓、料仓:Silo计量仓(重量喂料):高效选粉机:Dynamic classifier Weigh bin槽形卸料口料仓:脱水机:Water separator Slot bunker露天堆场:Yard ) (三其它料仓、料斗:Fixed jaw 固定鄂板:Bunker长方形堆场:锤头:Longitudinal bed Beater圆屋顶预混合堆场:Impeller bar 打击板:Preblend dome自卸仓、重力仓:Gravity bin Blow bar (反击)打击板:石膏仓:Jaw opening 鄂破进料口(宽):Gypsum bin分料溜子:Impact ring 挡风板(选粉机):Diversion chute / distributionchuteIntake of mill 磨机进料口:伸缩槽:磨机衬板:Telescopic chuteArmor plate1Drag chain conveyor/Flight Access door/Service door 链板输送机:检修门:conveyor/Push-bar conveyorAdjustable deflector 可调闸门:Horizontal flat conveyor水平平式输送机:可调刮板:Adjustable ploughBag discharge belt conveyor送袋皮带机:料仓卸料设备:Bin discharge deviceHeavy duty plate 重型板式输送机:底卸式料仓:Bottom dump bucketconveyorGate闸门:(Clinker) box conveyor 斜拉链:Charging funnel 装料料斗:Dispersion screw 布料螺旋输送机:卸料装置:Emptying deviceconveyorCover of weather-proof 防雨盖:Pneumatic conveyor 给料口、装料口:Receiving opening 气动输送机:: Pneumatic trough conveyorSilo bunker 气动槽输送机筒仓料斗:Flow chain conveyor清灰门:Soot door 拉链机:Jigging/ vibrating conveyor Tip chute 卸料溜子:振动输送机:Paddle screw partition plate浆叶式螺旋输送机:隔仓板:conveyor:Raw meal homogenizing silo生料均化库Portable belt conveyor 移动式铰链机:气动均化库:Pneumatic Homogenizing siloReversible belt conveyor可逆胶带输送机:Pneumatic storage silo 气动存储库:Screw conveyor /Spiral Reject intermediate bin 螺旋输送机:弃料中间仓:conveyor /Worm conveyorpyrite shale页岩、砂岩、铁粉储库:Silica 、、storageUnloading auger 卸货用螺旋输送机:reversible paddle 可逆浆叶式输送Raw meal bin 生料仓:conveyorRaw coal feed bin 原煤喂料仓:Flow chain conveyor. 废料仓:Scrap bin 拉链机:Batch conveyor (五)输送装置仓式输送泵:喂料机1. Aerated 输送机空气输送斜槽:( 六)conveying trough2. airslide3. Airveyor Feeder喂料机:Chain gate feeder 链幕喂料机:Discharge airslide 空气卸料斜槽:Loss-in-weight feeder 气动输送机:Air activated conveyor 失重喂料机:Calibrated feeder 带式输送机:定重喂料机:1. Band conveyor2. Bad typeconveyor3. Belt type conveyor Slag weighing feeder 灰渣计量喂料机:Dosing cellular 深槽裙式输送机:Deep-pan apron 格形(多空)计量喂料机:feederconveyorReciprocating feeder Disc conveyor盘式输送机:往复式给料机:Pan feeder板式喂料机:2刮板:Belt weighing feeder/belt Strike-off board 皮带称给料机:weigh feeder共振筛:Resonance screen(均化库)堆料机:Bar-flight-feeder Stacker链条刮板喂料机:金属探测仪:星轮喂料机:Star wheel feeder 1. Tramp iron separator2. Metal detectorFluctuate Roller Feeder 波动辊给料机:拣铁器:定量给料装置:Dosing equipment Magnetic separator仓式泵:Table feeder Batch tank盘式喂料机:回转卸料器(七)取料机: Rotary Discharger(九)风机类堆取料机:Stacker and reclaimer鼓风机:Bridge-type reclaimer 1. Air blower2. Blast engine3. 桥式取料机:Blower4. booster blower5. booster fan6. Bucket chain reclaimer 链斗式取料机:fan blowerDisk reclaimer盘式取料机:离心式通风机:链式刮板取料机:Scraper chain reclaimer centrifugal fan排风机、抽风机:induced draught fan 、(八)其它vent fan counter balanced 带配重的刮板取料scraper循环风机:recirculation blower骤冷风机:径向堆料机:Radial stacker Quench fan抽风机:胶带卸料机:Belt tripper suction blower叶轮、风叶:Belt trestle 胶带支架:impeller螺旋叶片:helical blade 张紧装置:Take-up device风扇叶片、(选粉机)叶片:Closed gallery 封闭式走廊:air vent空气密封风机:Conveying belt 传送带:seal air blower引风机:Trough belt 槽形胶带:induced draft fan冷却风机:皮带张紧轮:Weighted drum cooling fan轴流风机:输送槽:Conveying trough Axial-flow fan / axial fan罗茨鼓风机:Roots Blower Conveyor walkway 输送机走台:循环风机:1. Dispersing device2. Lifter 扬料板:Recirculation fan(十)空气系统设施1. Off-line running 皮带跑偏监视器:monitor2. Skewing monitor 空气压缩机:air compressor空气管道:(胶带机上)卸料车:air conduitTripper car挡风板、(选粉机)压风板:Oversize return belt回料皮带:air damper风道、烟道:air flue1. Carrying idler2. Supporting idler托辊:(回转窑)冷烟室:提升机:Elevator Air housing进风管口:Reclaim drag取料刮板:Air inlet nozzle3气阀:Exhaust air stack Air valve排风烟筒:截止阀:烟道:Chimney flue Ball valve / Cut off Valve止回阀:FlueBack valve /clack valve clack 烟道、风道:valve Air blaster/De-clogging/air 空气炮:cannon/air blast gun/air-bubble void 溢流阀:Over-flow valve冷风风门:Cold air damper 密封圈、挡风圈:Air seal ring刀型闸阀、抽板阀:Knife gate valve 水平烟道:oven flue风挡板、节气阀:ingress of airDamper 空气入口:配料计量阀:气动控制器:pneumatic controller proportioning gate关闭阀:shut off damper三次风管:tertiary air duct栅格式风门(节气阀):louver damper (十一)阀门类(进口调节阀)棒型阀门:锁风阀、密封仓:Air lock Bar Gate棒阀:Needle gate重锤锁风阀: gravity flap气动三通分料阀:Air tight tipping valve Pneumatic Two-way 锁风翻板阀:Valve1. BFLYV(butterfly valve)2. Butterfly 蝶阀:damper气动分料阀:Pneumatic Diverting Valve气动放风阀:Motorized Butterfly Valve Pneumatic relief valve 电动蝶阀:脉冲阀:闪动阀:Clack valvePulse Valve提升阀:提升阀、盘杆阀、蝶型阀:poppet valve Lift Valve三通:锥型阀:cone valveTee Joint手动闸板阀门:双翻板阀:1. double-gated lock2. Double Manual Slide Gatetipping gate电动闸板阀: motorized slide gate电磁阀:Tipping valve 翻板阀:Solenoid valve手动风机启动阀(手控阀):排气阀:Exit threshold Manual valve分料阀:平滑阀:Flat slide gate Distribution gate(十二)收尘器球阀:Globe valve袋式收尘器:1. bag dust collector2. bag 1. Flap2. Flap damper(挡板)、翻板阀:filter3. bag house4. fabric separator5. Motorized Double Flap 电动双翻板阀:stocking filtervalve除尘装置:电动调节阀:dedusting equipment Motorized damper除尘器:Precipitator Relief valve安全阀:负压收尘器:air suction filterThrottle slide 节流阀(插板):负压通风收尘器:节流阀:Throttle valve induced draught filter centrifugal dust collectorTriple gate三通阀:离心式收尘器:4(窑、机)托轮:circular dust collector Carrying roller 圆形收尘器:涡流燃烧室:静电收尘器:electronic collectorSwirl burner喷煤管:burner barrel 布袋(收尘器):1. fabric filter bag2. filterbag喷煤嘴:burner nozzle窑头罩:cyclone precipitator 旋风收尘器:burner hood (kiln head hood)看火罩:jet filter fire shield 喷射清灰袋收尘器:降尘室:电收尘器:1. Cottrellback housingPrecipitator 2.electrostatic precipitator 旋风筒:cyclone挡砖、垫砖:backing brick 自动压缩空气收尘器:auto compress filter四通道燃烧器:布袋收尘器:bag filter dust collector four-channel burner大齿圈:product bag filter 1. gear rim2. bag packer3. packing 水泥袋收尘器:machine cyclone dust collector 旋风除尘器:立窖:louver separator bagging spout 百叶窗式除尘器:(十四)包装机(十三)窑系统自动包装机:双系列预热器:1. double-string preheate2. automatic-filling machinetwin preheater包装机:1. bag filler2. bag packer3.packing machinesuspension preheater kiln 悬浮预热窑:包装机嘴子:回转窑:bagging spout1. cylindrical roaster2. cylindricalrotary kiln3. revolving tubular kiln4. rotary 转动式包装机:roto. Packing machinekiln(十五)烘干设备烘干筒:cylinder dryer front end 窑头:烘干机:back end dryer窑尾:热风炉:窑筒体:shell of the kiln hot air generator间歇式干燥机:大轮带:intermittent drier tire通风风箱:ventilated oventire clearance 轮带间隙:((十六)起重设备轮带配合:tyre fit龙门起重机:窑的斜度:gantry crane slope of kiln抓斗起重机:Burner hood 窑头罩:grabbing crane悬臂吊车:Nose area 窑头区:jib crane电动卷扬机:窑口挡砖圈:motorized hoist Nose ring电动葫芦:Nose seal 窑口密封圈:electric hoist移动式起重机:traveling craneNose sector窑口保护圈:电动桥式起重机:分解炉:1. calciner2. calciner furnace Motorized Bridge Crane Combustion chamber燃烧室:(十七)冷却装置5接近开关:recuperative cooler Proximity switch 换热式冷却机:(十四) 计量设施蓖式冷却机:1. air quenching cooler2.grate-type cooler 自动配料计量器:automatic batcher计量器、称量器:蓖板:Gratebatcher电子胶带称:Evaporation cooler Water Spray electronic belt scale 增湿塔:tower/Conditioning tower 地磅、轨道衡:car scale皮带称:coolerbelt weigher 冷却机:地中衡:二次(后)冷却机:weigh-bridgeafter-cooler二、蓖冷机:grate cooler工艺术语(按英文字母顺序排序)磨损:/多筒冷却机行星式冷却机:Planetary 1. abrade2. Abrasioncooler 磨料:abrasive吸水率:absorption rate (十三)其他催化剂、催速剂:混凝土预埋件:concrete insert accelerant 早强剂:accelerating agent防尘罩布:dedusting hood细粉率(选出):foundation hole acceptance efficiency 地脚螺旋孔:二次燃烧(后期):after burning 辅传电机:inching-motor气硬性水泥:行星散齿轮减速机:planetary bevel gear air setting cementunit休止角:1. angle of repose2. angle of rest3.natural angle of repose anchor bolt 地脚螺栓:灰份含量:水泥混合材:blended-meal silo ash content粉尘排量原料制备车间:: dust emission raw department研磨、磨损:raw 生料:attrition运转率、利用率:挡(料)圈:retention ring availability一批、配料:扇型电动机:sector motorbatch矿渣水泥:sedimentation chamberblast-furnace cement 尘降室、降尘室:仓式泵气送法:blow-egg method Synchronous motor 同步电机:散装水泥:bulk cement 超离心机:Ultracentrifuge煅烧:1. back up plate2. bottom plate3. 垫片:calcinateiron bedding4. Spacer水泥细度:cement fineness水泥粉磨:耐火材料:Fire-resistant material / cement finishing processrefractory水泥标号:cement mark水泥安定性:1. cement soundness2. 酸性耐火材料:acid refractorysounding of cement master gear 主齿轮、大齿轮:熟料:带仓重计量传感器: Load cell clinker 6辅助配料、次要配料:secondary ingredient烧结、烧成:clinkerize烧结带:sinter band煤堆:coal heap窑的单位产量:specific throughput of kiln窑皮:coating单位磨耗:specific wear 破碎、粉碎:crumbing储料堆:stock heap 易碎性:crushability生石膏:uncalcined gypsum 破碎腔:crushing cavity窑灰:wasted dust 日报表:daily log废热、余热:wasted heat 分解、脱碳:decarbonation布置图:direct dosing 直接配料:layout drawing平面布置图:layout plan 配料:dispensing干空气搅拌:ore agitation dry process 法(生产):焊接有关术语燃烧时间:duration of burning氩弧焊:argon arc weld正面(端面)取料:end-on reclaiming直流电弧焊:electronic arc welding feedback grinding 闭路循环粉磨:气体保护焊:gas (shielded) arc welding 1. one pass grinding2. 开路循环粉磨:open-circuit grinding3.single-pass 二氧化碳保护焊:CO2 (shielded) arcwelding grinding焊钳(焊枪、焊矩):feeding(pinch) welding gun喂料:电弧气刨:gypsum-slag cement arc air gouging 石膏矿渣水泥:搭接焊:输送能力:handling capacity overlap welding堆焊:烧失量: ignition loss resurfacing welding (surface welding)对接焊(缝):倾斜角:inclined angle butt weld底焊:backing welding 倾角:tilt angle焊透:煅烧的:kilned through welding(窑内)烘干的,未熔透焊缝:live storage skin weld (incomplete (poor) 有效储备(库):fusion) mill batch 磨机配料:焊瘤:看磨工:overlap mill batch咬边:mill attendant窑头罩负压:undercut弧坑:open-pit limestone quarry露天石灰石矿:arc dent电弧烧伤:火山灰水泥:表面气孔:1. puzzolanic cement2. trass 三角焊缝:angle filletcement 焊渣:welding slag/enclosed slag点固定焊:tack weld quarry operation 矿山开采:破口、切口:筛余:screening residue groove spot weldsecondary air二次风:点焊:7粗滤器、拉紧装置:fillet weld strainer 角焊:渐开线:乙炔:acetyleneinvolute正齿轮(直):spur gear 技术测量及形位公差有关术语导轨:经纬仪:theodolite/ transit slide guide轮轴:levelaxle水平仪:滑动轴承座:实测数:effective/ actual figure bearing saddle(桥、墙)墩、支座:composition surface pier 接合面:轴承座:实测面:effective surface bearing housing轴套、轴瓦、衬套:levelness bushing 水平度:前、后端盖:front/back cover 直线度:linearity 铰链:hinge/articulation 平面度:planeness基桩:ellipticity bored pile椭圆度:框架斜支撑:垂直度:verticality crossing support横梁:girder平行度:parallelism柱-柱连接:粗糙度:roughness column to column connection角片、夹板:cleat 对角线:diagonal (line)梁、桁条、工字钢:locating surfacejoist基准面:接点板、角撑板、连接板gusset:表面粗糙度:roughness of surface斜交、歪斜:skew 长方体:cuboid / cube索引图:cubic key plan 立方体:柱子搭接:squarecolumn splice 平方、正方形:背衬、衬板:perpendicular/ right angle backing 垂直:腹板:(直角)web旋流室:窖系统轴测图:isometric (detail) vortex chamber加强板:索引图、原理图:key plan stiffen plate短支柱、墩、支角、管接头:stub nipple 管接头:制表:tabulatepail 桶:相交点、面、横切面:-六:hex- intersection扇形、焊接弧形缺口:scallop tolerance 偏差:钢型号:punch 冲孔:steel mark剪力:挡砖板:shear brick stopper力矩:moment centering ring 调心环:扭矩:大小头:reducing socket torque预热器变电站:addendum齿顶高、补充:substation8图纸目录摘要安装、总安装图:G.A (general 托砖圈:brick retainer托assembly/arrangement) brick holder 砖板:简图、图解:波纹板:checkered plate schematic 剪刀撑:cross brace 槽钢:channel bar圆锥体:general plan 总平面图:taper烟道、尾部:breech 把钉:casta hook桶料:pokingtrench flush 通风:aeration 地沟、沟:布料器:注满、清洗、流、齐平的:flush distributor盖:lidAssy=assembly dowel 销钉、栓:连锁:interlock分解炉:NSP冲淡:property dilution (dilution air booster fan) 性能:离心散料棒:dispersing bar QUARRY EQUIPMNET burner chamber/BC 燃烧室:矿山设备石棉:asbestos全套设备cleft/crack 裂缝:complete plant翻斗车dumper图例:legend地质服务geological service structure part结构件:轮胎链plummer block tyre chain带座轴承、轴架:钻孔设备从、主动轴:follower/drive shaft drilling equipment挖土机静、动载荷:dead/live load excavator移动式破碎机polymer 聚合物:mobile crusher轮式装载机cartridge 夹头、支架:wheel loaderCOMMINUTION backlash 齿侧间隙:粉碎chordal 弦的:自磨机挡轮:autogenous mill thrust roller煤破碎机磨机counterweight配重:coal crusher/mill齿轮齿轮装置console 托架、操作台、控制台:轴承gear,concrete curing 混凝土养护:gear unit,bearing磨料轮毂、轮体:grinding aid hub回转式破碎机cap screw内六角螺栓:gyratory冲击式破碎机调心轴承、球面轴承: 1. globe bearing2. impact crusherself-aligning bearing3. spherical (seated) 衬里liningbearing行星齿轮planetary gear辊式立磨slab厚板、石板:roller mill9燃烧器(煤-气-油)burner (coal-gas-oil) 球磨ball mill冷却机(熟料篦式多筒)cooler (clinker,隔板diaphragmgrate,grinding media satellite) 研磨剂燃料研磨介质grinding media fuel炉探针hammer crusher furnace probe 锤式破碎机窑链鄂式破碎机jaw crusherkiln chain窑(水泥回转)换衬里机器人liner exchange robot kiln (cement synchronousbeltroll crusher ,rotary)对辊碎石机窑(石灰roller presser 回转)kiln ( limesynchronous 辊压机belt,物料设备rotary)abrasion protection 磨蚀性保护预分解器(炉)batching equipment 间歇(均化)设备precalciner耐火材料(砖烧注料安装旋风分离器cyclone classifier拆卸)refractory ( brick; castable; installation; 振带式盘式螺旋给料机(裙式振动式removal) ,belt,feeder (apron动),reciprocating通风机pansynchronous belt,screw,vibrating)ventilating fan热交换器均化设备homogenizing equipment heat exchangerPROCESS CONTROL/AUTOMATION 工取料机reclaimer艺控制/自动化screening 筛分(设备)中控系统径向)堆料机(梁度stacker (boom,central control systemradical)机器人robotics微处理器air classifier microprocessor气力分离机可编程控制器混合设备blending equipment programmable controller传感器fansensor风机ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION 泵送设备环保pumping equipment收尘器sampling equipment air filter取样设备旋风(收尘)器separator (air 选粉机(气力电磁),cyclonemagnetic)抽尘罩dust extractor爆炸门weighing (automatic 机械)(自动秤,explosion doormechanical)冷气装置gas cleaner噪声控制PYROPROCESSING noise control 煅烧腐蚀性保护air blast unit 鼓风装置abrasion protection控制系统control system calciner分解炉dust collectorfluidized bed unit流化床收尘器10Gyrasphere (旋回式一次破碎机)电收尘器electrostatic precipitatorcrusherfabric filter 袋收尘器) Gyracone crusher (旋回球面破碎机袋收尘器bag filter尘Fine 细碎用破碎机:旋回圆锥破碎机)沉室gravel bed filter (crushersound insulator 隔音装置Double impeller 双转子反击式破碎机:MATERIAL HANDING 物料装卸Impact breaker Impact 反击式破碎机:架空索道aerial ropewaycrusher Impactor Percussion crusher belt cleane 清带器Impeller breaker Prall millcoal handingr煤粉输送Double Roller Crusher conveyor ( apron; belt ; bucket; 双齿辊破碎机:输送机chain; curved belt; drag; pan; pneumatic; Impact hammer crusher反击锤式破碎机:screw; vibrating ) Coarse impact crusher 反击式粗碎机:: Fine size impact crusher 反击式细碎机振动链式提升机(斗式螺旋elevators(bucket;chain;screw;vibrating) Impact rotor crusher反击式转子破碎机:Roll crusher 自卸机对辊破碎机:self unloaderMobile crusher traveling crane 移动碎石机:移动吊车Semi-mobile bag loader/unloader 半机动式石灰石破碎机:卸载机装/limestone crusherbulk loader/unloader 卸机/散装Rotary crusher 装/卸船机ship loader/unloader旋转破碎机:1 一、设备和设施破碎筛粉设备及设施(一)水泥机械设备英语,破碎机(BreakerCrushersynchronous (九)包装机automatic-filling machine belt,自动包装机:Disintegratorsynchronouspacker3. packing ,beltsynchronous belt Bucker filler2. bag 包装机:1. Crushing ,bag machineengine)bagging spout包装机嘴子:鄂式破碎机:Alligator Corrugated jawcrusher Jaw crusher Jaw breakerroto. Packing machine 转动式包装机:Hammer breaker(锤式破碎机:锤式碎石机) (十)烘干设备Beating crusher Hammer crusher Hammer cylinder dryer 烘干筒:milldryer烘干机:hot air generator 热风炉:Single rotor hammer 单转子锤式破碎机:crusher intermittent drier 间歇式干燥机:ventilated oven 旋回式破碎机:Gyrating crusher Gyratory 通风风箱:crusher/breaker Gyratory primary crusher万向联轴节cardan shaft11地板结合法兰配对floor plate companion flange成对法兰flow control valve法兰gasket set密封圈装置gasket密封adapter转接器gas-valve insert阀芯bearing 活动轴承bellows 橡胶防尘罩(风箱)geared pump齿轮泵润滑油钻孔bore grease手动泵bracket支座hand pump耐热电缆辅助阀by-pass valve旁通阀, , 回流阀heating cable六角螺栓护链槽hexagon boltchain track guard夹紧盒clamping box六角螺母hexagon nut六角螺母hexagon nut clamping socket夹紧插座软组件hose assemblyclip压板软管卡clutch/coupling连轴带hose clip管子hose配成对法兰companion flange 结合法兰胶皮管对法兰hose弹簧垫片compression spring 水力管hydraulic hose液压的connection set连接装置hydraulic液lateral wall单侧墙control block hydraulic unit with control,水准控制level control水平控制压控制部件开关level switch 操作箱控制箱control box操纵台, ,阀,controller electronic电子调节器电控装置lift check valve线lineal焊丝cored-wirelining ring衬垫crane龙头locating washer定位垫片定向信号directional signl-section disc spring盘簧组装列表measuring instrument隔板distance piece计量工具销子dowels凹槽钉notched nail弯头elbow o-ring o形圈extension bar加长杆o-seal o形密封圈螺丝钉screw 锉file过滤芯filter element packing list 装箱单液压的扁铁flat iron hydraulic密封flat packing 液压机roller press12sight glass量位计bearing 活动轴承einbaruventil bore钻孔阀hose管子thread穿线hexagon nut六角螺母lift check valve阀diff.pressure gaue压力表spring lock washer螺丝弹簧垫片手动泵diaph. accumulator气串瓶hand pumpgrease润滑油speicherblase气串temperature sensor传感器file 锉gas-valve insert阀芯screw clamp 螺丝钳sliding caliper游标卡尺ventileinheit阀芯抬物架vice clutch/coupling连轴带srppressor plug插座hose胶皮管level switch 开关tube fitting 管接头cyl.roller bearing sandwich plate夹层板轴承thrust roll. bear. spherical 轴承direct.contr.valve直控阀球面轴承spheric. pl. bearing ventilating filter滤芯flow control valve 滑板sliding plateby-pass valve旁通阀, 辅助阀轮带tyre , 回流阀密封flat packing tubular cored ele.焊丝cored-wire密封shaft lip seal 焊丝plug-in connector 插座接头密封v-seal v-pulse generator 脉冲发生器形圈o-ring o非接触式电inductive proximity 弹簧垫片compression spring switch感开关泵件pumping element传感器分配器progr. distributor sensor 传感器密封圈装置gasket set pick-up 橡胶板rubber plate monitoring transd.变送器) 风箱(橡胶防尘罩hexagon bolt 六角螺栓bellows压力传动器,transm. pressure 压力表spring lock washer弹簧锁架垫片油封式过滤芯filter element resist.thermometer oil leak-proofgeared pump 齿轮泵变阻温度计阀prop.contr.valve resist.thermometer变阻温度计螺旋平头screw flat countersunk nib bolt 密封gasket压力表pressure gauge垫头螺栓13slide rail滑轨heating cable耐热电缆reraining washer固定垫片连接装置connection setstick electrode covered焊条controller electronic电子调节器,电控装rating plate标牌置notched nailalum.adjesove tape 胶带凹槽钉threaded joint螺纹接合thread cutt. screw旋转螺纹distance piece隔板软组件hose assemblytwin nipple 双喷嘴screw hexagon socket head cap screw六角螺钉measuring instrument计量工具bracket支座locating washer定位垫片lining ring衬垫support支座clip板型液压缸(),水平水压板hydr.cyl.flat type 压气缸o-seal o形密封圈flat iron扁铁回转密封rotary sealfloor plate地板threaded rod 螺纹杆hexagon nut六角螺母elbow弯头pression hose压力软管hydraulic hose水力管screw nipple软管卡hose clip 螺纹连接管setting tool安装工具l-section 组装列表control block hydraulic unit with control socket wrench square drive套筒扳手extension bar加长杆液压控制部件泵机组handle.spin type male square销式手柄pump set lineal线水准控制水平控制level control,pin销子press.relief valve 安全阀adapter转接器管接头tube fittingprogr.distributor 程序寄存器clevis pin u形夹销龙头crane nitrogen load.dev.负载氮气wrench扳手支撑板,retaining plate 固定板定向信号directional sign shackle钩环screwing armature 螺纹电枢chain track guard护链槽可旋转电机variab.displ.motor lateral wall单侧墙round steel圆钢薄垫片shimintermed. piece中圆片链轮sprocket wheel for roller chain单缸棍子链simpl.roller chain 盘簧disc spring14)风箱bellows 橡胶防尘罩( stud screw柱螺栓螺钉压力传动器thrust washer止推拴片transm. pressure 压力表,过滤芯filter element rotational lock旋转锁定clamping box夹紧盒齿轮泵geared pump 阀prop.contr.valve clamping socket夹紧插座控制箱, 操作箱密封gasket control box操纵台,pressure gauge压力表dowels销子sight glass方键square key 量位计einbaruventil 阀lubricating equipment owge润滑用具管子hosesets of suction 抽水机,抽水泵shrink disc 缩紧盘阀lift check valve压力表垫片diff.pressure gaue 气串瓶diaph. accumulatorhand pump 手动泵气串润滑油speicherblasegreasefile 锉temperature sensor传感器gas-valve insert螺丝钳screw clamp 阀芯ventileinheit阀芯游标卡尺sliding caliperclutch/coupling 连轴带vice抬物架srppressor plug 插座胶皮管hose tube fitting 管接头开关level switch轴承夹层板sandwich platecyl.roller bearingthrust roll. bear. spherical 轴承直控阀direct.contr.valve 滤芯ventilating filter球面轴承spheric. pl. bearingflow control valvesliding plate 滑板, 回流阀辅助阀by-pass valve轮带tyre 旁通阀,tubular cored ele.焊丝flat packing 密封密封shaft lip seal cored-wire焊丝v-seal v-密封插座接头plug-in connector脉冲发生器形圈o-ring o pulse generator非接触式电感开switch inductive 弹簧垫片compression spring proximity泵件pumping element 关传感器progr. distributor分配器sensor gasket setpick-up 密封圈装置传感器rubber plate monitoring transd. 橡胶板变送器15directional sign 定向信号六角螺栓hexagon boltscrewing armature螺纹电枢spring lock washer弹簧锁架垫片variab.displ.motor可旋转电机leak-proof油封式变阻resist.thermometer oilshim薄垫片温度计sprocket wheel for roller chain链轮变阻温度计resist.thermometersimpl.roller chain单缸棍子链screw flat countersunk nib bolt螺旋平头垫头slide rail 螺栓滑轨reraining washerheating cable耐热电缆固定垫片stick electrode covered焊条connection set连接装置rating plate标牌电控装置电子调节器controller electronic,notched nail凹槽钉alum.adjesove tape 胶带thread cutt. screw旋转螺纹螺纹接合threaded jointdistance piece隔板hose assembly软组件screw hexagon socket head cap screw六角螺twin nipple双喷嘴钉计量工具measuring instrumentlocating washer支座bracket 定位垫片lining ring衬垫support支座clip压板(液压缸板型),水平水压气typehydr.cyl.flato-seal o形密封圈缸flat iron扁铁rotary seal回转密封floor plate 地板threaded rod螺纹杆elbow弯头hexagon nut六角螺母hydraulic hose 水力管压力软管pression hosescrew nipple螺纹连接管hose clip软管卡setting tool安装工具组装列表l-sectionsocket wrench square drive套筒扳手control block hydraulic unit with control液压extension bar加长杆控制部件handle.spin type male square 泵机组pump set销式手柄lineal水平控制level control线水准控制,pin 安全阀press.relief valve销子adapter转接器管接头tube fittingclevis pin u progr.distributor程序寄存器形夹销nitrogen load.dev.crane负载氮气龙头固定板retaining plate 支撑板,扳手wrench16hydraulic 液压的shackle钩环roller press液压机chain track guard护链槽bearing 活动轴承lateral 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六角螺栓固定板,支撑板directional sign 弹簧锁架垫片spring lock washer 定向信号screwing armature螺纹电枢油封式oil resist.thermometer leak-proof变阻温度计variab.displ.motor可旋转电机变阻温度计resist.thermometer 薄垫片shim18intermed. piece中圆片sprocket wheel for roller chain链轮simpl.roller chain单缸棍子链disc spring盘簧stud screw柱螺栓螺钉slide rail滑轨thrust washer止推拴片reraining washer固定垫片stick electrode covered焊条rotational lock旋转锁定clamping box夹紧盒rating plate标牌clamping socket夹紧插座凹槽钉notched nailcontrol box操纵台, 控制箱, 操作箱thread cutt. screw 旋转螺纹dowels 隔板销子distance piece screw hexagon socket head cap screw六square key方键lubricating equipment owge角螺钉润滑用具sets of suction locating washer 定位垫片抽水机,抽水泵lining ring衬垫shrink disc 缩紧盘矿渣水泥clip压板slag cement硅酸盐水泥形密封圈o-seal o portland cement主导产品flat iron 扁铁leading product年产量地板floor plate annual output基准elbow 弯头reference体系水力管hydraulic hose system完全燃烧螺纹连接管complete combustion screw nipple不完全燃烧setting tool incomplete combustion安装工具机械socket wrench square drive 套筒扳手不完全燃烧mechanical incomplete combustion加长杆extension bar化学不完全燃烧chemical incomplete 销式手柄handle.spin type male squarecombustion lineal 线雾化pin atomization销子雾化介质adapter 转接器atomizing medium物料平衡形夹销clevis pin u material balance实nitrogen load.dev. 负载氮气际空气量amount of actual air forcombustion扳手wrench理论空气量amount of 钩环shackle theoretical air forcombustion护链槽chain track guard理论烟气量单侧墙lateral wall amount of theoretical burnedamount of theoretical flue gas圆钢round steel ;gas19煤磨从窑系统抽出的热形成热heat of formation 气体量hot gasvolume from Kiln system for coal mill unit heat consumption 单位热耗入窑回灰标准煤Standard coal脱水及碳酸盐分解耗热heatconsumptionfordehydrationandstandard coal consumption 标准煤耗decarbonation for dust fed back into kiln raw coal consumption 实物煤耗systemwaste heat utilization of kiln 窑炉的余热利用回转窑用煤应用基coal 干燥周期drying cycle used in rotary kilnsystemfiring cycle焙烧周期漏风系数false heat loss thermal loss;air coefficient立窑喇叭口热损失inversed coneinlet of shaft kilnheat of combustion 燃烧热卸料管漏出风量有效热amount of leaked out air for effective heat discharging tubeheal efficiency 热效率窑面废气成分燃烧效率composition of combustion gas combustion efficiencyat the upper in surface of shaft Kiln primary air 一次空气入磨煤量二次空气internal fuel amount of raw meal secondary air半黑生料semifalse air 系统漏入空气量-black meal入窑煤量external fuel amount of raw meal air coefficient空气系数隧道窑dust content in stack gas 废气含尘浓度tunnel Kiln倒焰窑热平衡表down draft kiln heat balance table检查坑道inspection pit heat balance diagram 热流图预热带preheating zonerotary kiln回转窑烧成带firing zone;窑胭体内容积inside volume of kiln shell burning zone冷却带effective inside surface 窑胴体有效内表面积cooling zoneof kiln shell窑车kiln car匣钵out dust 窑或预热器排出飞灰量emit from saggerthe Kiln or preheater system棚板deck气幕dust fed back into kiln system 入窑回灰量air curtain直接冷却飞损飞灰量direct cooling amount of flying loss of dust间接冷却indirect coolingin components combustible 生料中可燃物质raw mealcooling gas in the kiln outlet窑尾冷风air volume carrying by raw 生料带入空气量mealemitting dust 冷却机烟囱排灰量contentfrom stack of cooler20。

风扫煤磨系统细度跑粗问题的解决方法

风扫煤磨系统细度跑粗问题的解决方法

1号煤磨系统细度跑粗问题的解决方法我厂煤磨规格为2.8m*(5+3),1号煤磨系统细度频繁跑粗,不好控制,最高时20左右,跑粗时减料减风,比如减料5吨,减风20左右(大风机阀门),细度也不见得合格,效果不明显。

所以要想控制好细度除摇磨外,开磨是很重要的。

根据这些天的观察,如开磨开的好,细度在3—8之间,以后如果系统稳定,细度保持两个班根本不成问题,而两个班之后,以现在的产量煤粉仓也该满了,也有了再次停车的机会。

现在开磨有时细度很细3.0左右,有时10左右,还有甚者18—20,不稳定。

我认为这主要是因为开磨时喂料和拉风不匹配,磨较空、拉风过快过大所致,因此开磨时要控制好喂料量和拉风的比例,使之相匹配,细度就不会出现跑粗的问题。

我觉得开磨时磨机要正常或偏饱一些,然后逐渐加大拉风,加大喂料量,直至正常。

应合理把握,没必要看死数,主要还在于磨机的状态。

如开磨时拉风5%,喂料5吨,磨音控制在62%--65%左右,保持此状态两三分钟左右,再拉风4—5%,如磨音保持不住显涨应再直接拉风4—5%,具体情况具体把握,切不可使磨机过饱。

根据磨音情况,看是否需要加料,如磨音下降,则适当加料,如不降,则继续拉风4—5%,等磨音下降后再适当加料,加料幅度在3-5吨,拉风在4—5%。

因为开磨时磨机较空,所以当喂料量正常后拉风可能还不大,所以后期应注意磨音和出磨负压的变化,及时拉风,防止磨饱,等喂料量和拉风都正常后,稳定系统。

细度应该没有问题只要原理正确,何种方式开磨都可。

比如先少量喂料后再拉风,或是直接拉风10—15%,然后开磨喂料都行,只不过喂料量应偏大点,因为拉风大。

主要是使磨机不要太空,风拉到一定范围要稳定两三分钟左右,喂料量与拉风相匹配,磨况合理这样才能保证开磨的细度。

开磨后如果细度没问题,如5—8或者更细,各班应在保证煤粉仓仓重上涨的情况下稳定系统,不能胡乱加大拉风。

现在的情况是有的班发现细度较细时老拉风,所以细度保持不住,总是逐渐变粗,现在拉风45—47%,喂料18吨左右,煤粉仓每小时还能涨1.5左右,细度也没有问题,所以现在的磨机产量不低,没有必要再拉风,再加料。

Ф3.8m×7m+2.5m风扫式煤磨的调试

Ф3.8m×7m+2.5m风扫式煤磨的调试

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水泥厂风扫煤磨机的永磁直驱改造

水泥厂风扫煤磨机的永磁直驱改造

时调整转速,从而保证整个工艺系统的平衡。
17.6r/min,装机功率:900 kW
型号:YRKK630-6,额定功率:900 kW,额定
3.3能耗数据对比

2
主电动机 电压:10kV,额定电流:62.06 A.额定转速:
对于改造前的异步电机驱动系统,测量半个月的
991 r/min

3
主减速器 型号:MBY 800-7.1,i=7.1
项目
传统驱动系统
永磁直驱系统

减速器、小齿轮、大齿圈、慢驱及抱闸,其传动顺序为异
电机效率(负载点)/%
92
96

减速器效率(负载点)/%
92
/
步电动机T减速器-小齿轮T大齿圈T筒体,见图10
联轴器效率/%
99*99
99
异步电动机通过软启动器启动后,将动力传递给球磨
变频器效率/%
/
97
机筒体,使风扫煤磨机按照需要的速度运行。慢驱安装
风扫煤磨机在生产过程中,现场环境非常恶劣,粉尘 严重,而传动系统完全暴露与粉尘环境中,减速器的润滑 系统难以保证,经常出现减速器齿轮、轴承以及润滑站损 坏的现象,严重影响设备的作业率。永磁直驱系统将永磁 电机与小齿轮直接连接,无需减速器与润滑站,减少故障 点,而且现场无润滑油,彻底解决了环境油污问题。
3.2改造后设备情况
改造后传动系统参数见表3,设备现场见图50
表3改造后驱动系统参数
序号 设备名称
规格参数
型号:TBV F-800YC/60,额定功率:800
1 永磁同步电动机 kW,额定电压:10kV,额定电流:50.6 A,
额定转速:140 r/min

风扫磨煤机结构简介

风扫磨煤机结构简介
磨煤机的工作机理研究 与结构设计
导 师: 答辩人: 专 业:机械电子工程
结构框架
1 研究背景 2 设计要点 3 结论
研究背景
磨煤机是一种粉末机械,它是将煤磨成粉,以便充分 燃烧,是电厂、水泥厂制粉的主要设备。但在沥青搅拌站 上的应用还不成熟。
经过一番讨论且查阅相关资料后,本设计采用的是风 扫磨煤机。
通过本次的毕业设计不仅让我了解了磨 煤机,更重要的是在这个过程中,让我巩固 了4年学习的知识,让我的学习能力进行一次 大跃进。
在此感谢程海鹰老师期间对我的指导和帮 助,让我能顺利完成毕业设计;也感谢各位 老师对我设计的点评和纠正。
风扫磨煤机
在筒体中,磨煤介质在离心力和摩 擦力的作用下,被提升到一定高度, 呈抛落或泻落状态落下。被磨制的 物料由进料口连续的进入筒体内部, 被运动的磨矿介质所粉碎,在煤被 研磨的同时,细粉被通过磨内的热 风,经由出料装置带出磨机。
设计要点
一.回转部分的设计
1筒体的设计 2磨头磨尾的设计 3轴承的选择
外盖式磨门
磨门分“内提式”和“外盖式”两种结构类型。
磨头磨尾
优点
1.轴承温度不会太高 2.方便润滑 3.方便安装
滑动轴承改用滚动轴承
进料端固定, 出料端游离。
二.其他零部件
1.大齿圈ຫໍສະໝຸດ 2.衬板衬板的铺设
磨门部分衬板的铺设
磨头与进出料口的密封
总结
优点:1.提高效率2.节能3.安装方便

φ2.8m×5m+3m风扫式烘干煤磨的防爆改进

φ2.8m×5m+3m风扫式烘干煤磨的防爆改进
产生 明火 , 生爆炸 。 发 改 进措施 :
仓底支气管入 口
图 3 改 进 前 煤 粉 仓 仓 底 的 结 构
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( 州 晶 华集 团 大坝 有 限 公 司 , 德 山东 德 州 2 3 2 ) 50 1
中图分类号 :QI26 5 T 7. . 24
文献标识码 : B
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风扫煤磨机结构

风扫煤磨机结构

风扫煤磨机由主轴承、筒体、进料装置、出料装置、传动部分组成,,用于烘干兼粉磨煤粉。

风扫煤磨机设备主要由进料装置、主轴承、回转部分、传动装置、粜装置、高压起动装置及润滑系统组成。

风扫煤磨机工作原理:风扫煤磨机由电机通过减速机及周边大齿轮减速传动或由低速同步电机直接通过周边大齿轮减速传动,驱动筒体回转。

磨矿介质在离心力和摩擦力的作用下,被提升到一定高度,呈抛落或泻落状态落下。

被磨制的物料由进料口连续的进入筒体内部,被运动的磨矿介质所粉碎,并通过溢流和连续给矿的力量将产品排出机外,以进行下一段工序作业。

风扫煤磨机大小齿轮材质:边缘传动风扫煤磨机大齿轮的损坏,主要是因为齿面的磨损及曲折折断。

因而,要求齿轮材质具有足够的强度、较高的耐磨性。

目前棒磨机大齿圈的材质通常选用ZG270~500、ZG310~570,但在加工前须经正火处置,使硬度降为HB170~200。

风扫煤磨机小齿轮选用ZG45#、35SiMn、45MnB、40Cr等材质锻打,通过调质处置,其硬度可达H RC40-55。

风扫煤磨机大齿轮负荷比重大。

通常要求齿轮表层硬度要高,而内层则硬度适中、抗应力性强。

对比适合球磨机大齿轮的淬火办法是火焰淬火。

火焰淬火可获得高硬度的表层和有利的内应力散布,加强风扫煤磨机大齿轮的耐磨性和疲劳强度。

小齿轮或轴齿轮材料力学性能不应低于有关规定,齿面硬度应高于大齿轮齿面硬度30HB以上,加工精度应符合GB/T 10095.风扫煤磨机大齿轮结构:风扫煤磨机大齿轮是边缘传动的大齿轮,大齿轮体积较大重量重,通常都是由两半齿轮组合而成,这样便于拆装。

齿轮齿数为偶数,且开口要在齿槽上,两半齿圈要精确符合大齿轮的装配普遍选用的是用螺栓将齿轮固定到筒体或端盖法兰上。

有的是用一排螺栓固定磨头端盖、筒体法兰和大齿轮法兰。

三者共用一排螺栓,维修棒磨机大齿轮时拆开不方便。

这种布局适用于中小型棒磨机。

有的是用两排螺栓将端盖和齿圈分别固定在筒体法兰盘的同一侧。

φ2.2m×4.4m风扫煤磨系统的改造

φ2.2m×4.4m风扫煤磨系统的改造
煤粉 成 品细度 。
料端堵塞 , 内糊球现象影响磨机 的通风 . 磨 从而影响
磨机产量 , 故该煤磨机产量一般在 6/ 左右 改用 h t () 4 更改篦冷机人磨 热风管取风 口的位置 , 从 无烟煤后 , 因无烟煤的易磨性差 , 其生产能力要 比粉 篦 冷 机 Ⅱ室 改 为 I室 内取 热 风并 增 加 管 道 保 温 措 磨 烟煤时下降约 3 %左右 , 0 产量和细度均不能满足 施 , 提高人磨热风温度。
程 中进 厂 的原煤 水分 、 度达 不 到要求 . 易 造成 进 粒 容
() 1 增设 一台细碎环锋破碎机 , 使人磨无烟煤 粒度 由原来的 0 m降低到 1 m 4m 0 m以下。
() 2 改造 0 .r 4 i 风扫磨的内部结构 , 2 e .n 2 x4 将 普通衬板更换成分级衬板 , 调整磨体级配。 ( )去掉原有 0 -i 3 2 3n的粗粉分离器 ,更换为 O1 0 m动态选粉机 , 0 4 m 提高煤粉的分离效率 , 控制
电动 机 : 8 L 6 5 W Y10 , 1 k 采 用 变频 调 速
时间长 ,只有通过降低煤粉细度等措施来保证无烟 煤 的着火 和充 分燃 烧 。 因此煤 粉制 备 系统 的 改造 是
整个系统改造 的重要部分。 在改造过程中, 我们注重 煤 磨 系 统 最 佳 方 案 的确 定 ,最 终 制 定 了保 留 0 .r 4 球磨机的基础上 ,对整个煤磨系统进 2 x .i 2 e 4n
022 44 风 扫 煤 磨 系统 的 改 造 .mx . m
刘利 民 ( 福建南 平水 泥股 份有限 公司, 福建 南 330 平 500)
表 1 煤磨 系统 改选 新增设备表
0 前言
设 备 名 称

φ2.8X8煤磨参数

φ2.8X8煤磨参数

φ2.8×(5.25+2.75)m煤磨技术参数一、主要技术参数及性能1.规格:φ2.8×(5.25+2.75)m2.烘干仓长度:2.75m3.粉磨仓长度:5.25m4.粉磨物料:无烟煤5.生产能力:16-20t/h6.入磨原煤粒度≤25mm,出磨煤粉细度80μm筛筛余3-5%7.入磨原煤水分≤12%,出磨煤粉水分≤1%8.入磨气体温度 <350℃出磨气体温度60-80℃9.磨机转速:18.7r/min10.传动方式:边缘传动11.最大装球量:32t12.填充率:23.5%13.主轴承冷却水用量:1.5 m3/h14.滑履轴承冷却用水量:3.8m3/h15.主电机:型号YRKK560-8 IP54功率:500KW电机电压10KV满载转速743r/min16.主减速器:型号MBY560 速比:4.5 输入转速:743r/min17.慢速驱动电动机:型号YEJ160L-6 IP44 功率11KW满载转速:730r/min 电压:380V 18.慢速驱动减速机:型号ZSY200-100 速比:I=100盘磨转速:0.24r/min 输入转速:740r/min19.冷却方式:水冷20.主轴承润滑装置稀油站:GYXZ-25A(1)低压系统:流量 25L/min供油压力:0.4MPa供油温度:40±3℃电机:Y90L-6-1.1kW(2)高压系统:流量:25 L/min供油压力:32MPa电机:Y112M-6-2.2kW(3)冷却水耗量:1.5m3/h(4)加热器功率:3kW×321.设备总重量:98t(含主电、主减速机重量)(若不包括电机,减速器,则设备总重89t).二、主要零部件、材质1、主电机 YRKK560-8 500kW 10KV2、主减速机 MBY560-4.53、筒体 Q235-B δ=24mm4、中空轴 ZG230-4505、主轴瓦:下座 HT250瓦体HT250 瓦衬(巴氏合金ZSnSb11Cu6)6、衬板:铬合金铸钢7、大齿轮:ZG310-570 M=22,Z1=196,B=385 正火处理8、小齿轮:40Cr M=22,Z2=22,B=385 调质处理9、稀油站 GYXZ-25A10、控制柜及起动柜三、供货范围1、回转部分1套2、进料装置1套3、主轴承2套5、出料装置1套6、衬板及隔仓板1套7、传动装置(大、小齿轮及传动底座等)1台套8、辅助电机1台9、辅助减速机1台10、联轴器1台套11、电机、减速机底座1台套12、稀油站2套13、齿轮罩1件江苏鹏飞集团股份有限公司2011年1月。

风扫煤磨操作规程

风扫煤磨操作规程

风扫煤磨操作规程
1、开车前检查
1.1检查磨机电机、供水系统,所有连接管件地脚螺栓是否完好、坚固。

1.2检查所有润滑系统,冷却系统管道是否畅通,电控系统使用是否良好,所有的仪表、照明、信号是否完整灵活可靠。

1.3风扫磨系统各密封部位是否良好。

1.4煤仓内是否有足够储煤量。

2、开机运行及注意事项:
2.1确定开机信号后,先联系后开启出料设备,磨机润滑系统、冷却系统、排风机、主电机、喂料系统。

2.2运行中检查各系统是否运行良好,有无震动、异常声音与温度异常过高现象。

2.3检查各润滑点润滑是否充足,各部轴承温度不高于60℃,磨尾排气温度小于60℃。

2.4进行巡回检查,发现磨机筒体螺丝松动、折断、脱落时要及时停机处理。

2.5接到停机信号后,先停喂料系统,磨机空转10分钟后,再停主电机、排风机、热风系统、冷却系统。

2.6冬季长时间停磨,应将冷却水全部放出并吹净管路,以免冻坏循环管路。

2.7磨机产量达到设计水平。

细度、水分控制在指标以下。

2.8交班前清扫干净环境卫生,交班时间向接班人员交待清楚本班的运转情况和对下班的具体要求。

2.9接班时发现的问题,由交班者负责处理。

特殊情况,由双方班长协商解决。

3、安全作业
3.1紧急事故先停本机,再通知上道岗位停机。

3.2停机清料时,要在本机控制盘上挂“有人作业、禁止送电”的标牌或设专人看管。

3.3不能随意拆卸各部防护罩,筒体外应设防护栏,人员不得靠近转动中的筒体。

3.4倒球时,磨机两侧五米内不得有人。

3.5电气故障由电工处理。

风扫式煤磨提产增效的技改措施

风扫式煤磨提产增效的技改措施

风扫式煤磨提产增效的技改措施
胡安阳;李修伟;刘祥涛
【期刊名称】《水泥》
【年(卷),期】2018(0)11
【摘要】我公司现有2条2500t/d生产线,其中一条生产线煤磨配置为单闭路MFB2880风扫式球磨机,规格为Ф2.8m×8m,设计生产能力16~17t/h,物料水分入磨≤10%,出磨≤1%。

该磨机运行受煤质影响波动较大,尤其在冬季温差较大时,除尘系统易产生糊袋现象,严重影响磨机有效运行。

针对这些问题,管控部门进行了相关技术改造。

【总页数】2页(P68-69)
【作者】胡安阳;李修伟;刘祥涛
【作者单位】枣庄中联水泥有限公司
【正文语种】中文
【中图分类】TQ172.632.1
【相关文献】
1.Ф
2.2 m×4.4 m风扫式煤磨技改的几点经验2.风扫式煤磨煤粉爆炸的原因与防爆措施
3.Φ2.8m×8m风扫煤磨系统的提产改造
4.风扫煤磨系统的提产改造
5.我公司煤磨粉磨提产降耗技改措施
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风扫式煤磨机
风扫式煤磨机是煤粉制备系统的主要设备,用于烘干兼粉磨煤粉,设备主要由进料装置、主轴承、回转部分、传动装置、出料装置。

驱动装置及润滑系统组成。

原煤经喂料设备由进料装置进入磨内,热风由进风管进入管内,随着筒体的旋转,煤与热风在磨内进行热交换,煤在磨内被粉碎和研磨,在煤被研磨的同时,细粉被通过磨内的热风,经由磨机的出料装置一同排出磨机。

风扫式煤磨结构合理,粉磨效率高,是煤粉制备的理想设备。

技术参数:
Wind-swept coal mill
Wind-swept coal is pulverized coal mill of the main equipment for drying and grinding pulverized coal, equipment from the main feed device, the main bearings, rotating parts, transmission device, a device. Drive and lubrication system.
Feeding equipment from the coal feed device into the mill, the hot air from entering into the wind pipe, with a rotating cylinder, in the coal and hot air heat exchange within the mill, coal was crushed in the mill, and grinding, coal was Lapping at the same time, the powder was grinding through the hot air through the mill with a device from the mill. Wind-swept coal mill rational structure, efficient grinding, pulverized coal is the ideal preparation equipment.
Technical parameters:。

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