精编高中英语教学与评估 参考答案(2012 修订本)

精编高中英语教学与评估 参考答案（2012 修订本）

高三英语高考练习（一）

第I 卷

I. Listening Comprehension

Section A

1~5 CBBBA 6~10 CDAAC

Section B

11~13 BCC 14~16 ACD

Section C

17. clock 18. Wednesday 19. 934-1107 20. engineer 21. had an accident 22. crashed 23.

A motorcycle rider / A motorcyclist 24. in hospital / in danger

II. Grammar and Vocabulary

Section A

25~29 DABCD 30~34 CBCDB 35~40 DAABCB

Section B

41~45 FHJGC 46~49 BEIA

III. Reading Comprehension

Section A

50~54 AADBC 55~59 ADCAC 60~64 BDACB

Section B

65~68 ADBB 69~71 ACD 72~75 CABD

Section C

76~80 EDBAF

Section D

81. Eliminating the need to carry heavy schoolbags and saving costs

82. By going to a site and downloading the information

83. get traditional paper copies or go to the school computer room

84. the project for E-books

第II 卷

I. Translation

1. Group discussion helps to communicate ideas better.

2. It was when I was in university that I formed the habit of staying up late.

3. He searches for some information about international schools online every day,

preparing for his study abroad later.

4. Seldom is she willing to express her feelings, so almost no colleagues can become her

good friends.

5. Despite the fact that Professor Li is occupied with a scientific research, there’s no

possibility that he will turn a deaf ear to such a serious accident today.

高三英语高考练习（二）

第I 卷

I. Listening Comprehension

Section A

1~5 BDCAD 6~10 CCDAB

Section B

11~13 BCD 14~16 ACD

Section C

17. engagement 18. tomorrow 19. flowers 20. three 21. imagination 22. bringing people

together 23. bad behavior 24. teach people

II. Grammar and Vocabulary

Section A

25~29 DBCDD 30~34 AADBB 35~40 CCCDDB

Section B

41~45 DBFAJ 46~49 EGHC

III. Reading Comprehension

Section A

50~54 BCABB 55~59 CBCAC 60~64 DCBDC

Section B

65~68 BDAA 69~71 CDB 72~75 DBCA

Section C

76~80 FDACB

Section D

81. Five

82. In the northern province of Uige

83. the Atlanta-based Centers identified it as Marburg virus

84. avoiding contract with the infected patients and their bodily liquids

第II 卷

I. Translation

1. It won’t be long before the gymnasium is open(ed) to the public.

2. Language teachers should expose their students to real language environments.

3. Green is the symbol of life, which is my favorite color.

4. Don’t take it for granted that all the problems can be solved through a discussion.

5. The student is not only clever but also hardworking, so there is no doubt that he will

leave a good impression (on others) in the interview.

高三英语高考练习（三）

第I 卷

I. Listening Comprehension

Section A

1~5 DBABC 6~10 BDCDA

Section B

11~13 BCC 14~16 CBA

Section C

17. adopt 18. background 19. pet 20. claim 21. At a ball 22. Jan

e Fairfox 23. By carriage

24. make a match

II. Grammar and Vocabulary

Section A

25~29 CBADC 30~34 BBBBA 35~40 DBADDD

Section B

41~45 EDICG 46~49 JBFH

III. Reading Comprehension

Section A

50~54 CADBB 55~59 DABCC 60~64 BADDD

Section B

65~68 AACA 69~71 CCD 72~75 DDAD

Section C

76~80 DCFAB

Section D

81. Not involving / using words or speech / not involving the use of language

82. judging from nonverbal signals / the silent language

83. It depends on the nonverbal signals accompanying the words

84. In Asian cultures eye contact may mean rudeness

第II 卷

I. Translation

1. Avoid using your cell phone when the signal is weak or when moving at high speed.

2. He hopes to spend more time on his career without failing to look after his family.

3. Compared with Europeans, Americans are more likely to spend money on charity.

4. No sooner had he put down the receiver with a great sigh of relief than the telephone

rang again.

5. It remains a question whether Apple can still be as creative as before without Steve

Jobs.

II. Guided Writing

高三英语高考练习（四）

第I 卷

I. Listening Comprehension

Section A

1~5 BAABA 6~10 BCCCA

Section B

11~13 CBB 14~16 DAB

Section C

17. one 18. Stephen 19. brown 20. shorts 21. A (family-sized) Ford / car 22. Garden Road

23. 7 days / the whole week / one week 24. 350 dollars

II. Grammar and Vocabulary

Section A

25~29 BBDAC 30~34 BBCDD 35~40 CBCDBA

Section B

41~45 BDEAC 46~49 JFIH

III. Reading Comprehension

Section A

50~54 CADCA 55~59 DBCAA 60~64 CAABD

Section B

65~68 ABCC 69~71 DCB 72~75 CBAB

Section C

76~80 CBAEF

Section D

81. hold mixed / different / conflicting opinions about science

82. The public will lose faith in bringing about a bright future

83. people need to work together to prevent the misuse of science

84. The development of science mostly lies in people’s attitudes

第II 卷

I. Translation

1. Very few people think / believe that the school football team will win the game.

2. The restaurant has very few customers in spite of the reasonable prices.

3. What he said is totally unrelated to the topic.

4. My happiest moment was when I met my favorite author in a bookstore.

5. Biologists have found that the way the brain works is far more complicated than they

thought.

高三英语高考练习（五）

第I 卷

I. Listening Comprehension

Section A

1~5 DDACC 6~10 CBABB

Section B

11~13 DAD 14~16 BCB

Section C

17. May 18. mini-van / van 19. 270 20. 235-3498 21. In the suburbs 22. once a week 23.

Be open later / close later 24. Too old / Too poor / They are poor

II. Grammar and Vocabulary

Section A

25~29 ABBBC 30~34 ABCAC 35~40 BBCDDD

Section B

41~45 FCAGH 46~49 EJBD

III. Reading Comprehension

Section A

50~54 BADAD 55~59 ACBCB 60~64 CCABD

Section B

65~68 CAAC 69~71 DAB

72~75 CABB

Section C

76~80 DEACB

Section D

81. denial

82. it is unfair that only they are seriously ill

83. We should allow them to express their emotions

84. Three

第II 卷

I. Translation

1. English is a difficult language to learn.

2. I find it necessary for one to develop a good habit.

3. Hardly does he care about his health for the sake of making money.

4. Special attention should be paid to helping the disabled find suitable jobs.

5. Whoever has dealt with children knows that over / too much protection tends to do no

good to their independence.

II. Guided Writing

高三英语高考练习（六）

第I 卷

I. Listening Comprehension

Section A

1~5 BABCB 6~10 ACBDC

Section B

11~13 CDB 14~16 DAB

Section C

17. Friendship 18. Italian 19. November 20. 22893109 21. snow / bad weather 22. spring

break 23. return the money 24. graduation date

II. Grammar and Vocabulary

Section A

25~29 DCBBD 30~34 CBCAB 35~40 CACACD

Section B

41~45 CIBAH 46~49 JGEF

III. Reading Comprehension

Section A

50~54 CBBBA 55~59 DBCAC 60~64 DDCDA

Section B

65~68 BDBC 69~71 BAA 72~75 BABB

Section C

76~80 CFABD

Section D

81. Open minds, suitable roles and mutual support and trust

82. It is recommended that group members should take turns doing various tasks

83. Keeping records of the sources used by each person

84. Because a well-chosen method can strengthen what you present and make yourself

easily understood

第II 卷

I. Translation

1. Some people blame the busy traffic on the large number of bicycles.

2. Whether we will increase our production depends on the customers’ feedback.

3. The growing speed of a plant is influenced by a number of factors, most of which are

beyond our control.

4. To his mother’s anger, he didn’t take medicine until he couldn’t bear the stomachache.

5. While driving, every driver must bear in mind that one can never be too careful, for any

carelessness means the difference between life and death.

II. Guided Writing

高三英语高考练习（七）

第I 卷

I. Listening Comprehension

Section A

1~5 CDCAC 6~10 CABCD

Section B

11~13 ABD 14~16 CDD

Section C

17. Greenhouse 18. burning 19. atmosphere 20. heat 21. at / in / attending a meeting 22.

successful creatures 23. far more 24. their body chemistry

II. Grammar and Vocabulary

Section A

25~29 CBAAC 30~34 DDDBC 35~40 AABBCC

Section B

41~45 AECBI 46~49 FGHD

III. Reading Comprehension

Section A

50~54 BAADA 55~59 CABBA 60~64 ADCBC

Section B

65~68 CDAC 69~71 CCD 72~75 BDCA

Section C

76~80 EDCBF

Section D

81. One’s / His mind becomes less active as one grows older

82. Incomplete learning

83. there is no decline in knowledge or reasoning ability

84. a person’s mind doesn’t generally decline with age

第II 卷

I. Translation

1. The importance of having

/ taking in a variety of food is obvious.

2. He consulted his teacher about which universities to apply to.

3. Those who are aware of their own weight problems are paying closer attention to diets

than ever before.

4. To have a better view of the magnificent river, he insisted on climbing to the top of the

mountain.

5. This factory proves a success, for it has brought many economic benefits to local

people.

II. Guided Writing

高三英语高考练习（八）

第I 卷

I. Listening Comprehension

Section A

1~5 CADBC 6~10 DABDC

Section B

11~13 DBA 14~16 CCD

Section C

17. Switzerland 18. DS-11 19. $97 20. six to eight 21. Elegant 22. the woman’s birthday 23.

roast duck 24. French cheese

II. Grammar and Vocabulary

Section A

25~29 CDACA 30~34 BCDBB 35~40 DCADBC

Section B

41~45 DHJGA 46~49 BFIE

III. Reading Comprehension

Section A

50~54 BADCB 55~59 ADCAC 60~64 DBDCA

Section B

65~68 ADAB 69~71 CBC 72~75 DBCA

Section C

76~80 BEFAD

Section D

81. the drivers’ uncivilized / impolite behavior

82. nowadays, the majority of drivers are impolite

83. Keeping cool-headed when meeting with uncivilized behavior

84. Drivers should apply road politeness properly

第II 卷

I. Translation

1. The meeting is likely to be held next week.

2. Before he left the room, he made sure that all the lights were turned off.

3. It’s so kind of you to remind me of the important lecture.

4. We were all so moved that we gave all our pocket money to the poor boy.

5. Once you make a promise to your friends, you must keep it, otherwise they will no

longer trust you.

高三英语高考练习（九）

第I 卷

I. Listening Comprehension

Section A

1~5 CACCD 6~10 ADDBC

Section B

11~13 ABD 14~16 CAC

Section C

17. leather 18. 180 19. cafeteria 20. 528-7704 21. Pet Airlines 22. Safety and comfort 23.

Medical care 24. customs permission

II. Grammar and Vocabulary

Section A

25~29 BCCDB 30~34 CCBBA 35~40 BDDCDB

Section B

41~45 FDCJB 46~49 HIAE

III. Reading Comprehension

Section A

50~54 BDADD 55~59 CCBCC 60~64 BDABA

Section B

65~67 BCC 68~71 DCAD 72~75 CADC

Section C

76~80 DCFEB

Section D

81. be more attractive and protect their lips from drying out

82. In the 17th century

83. the science to manufacture lipsticks

84. Today’s lipsticks do not contain dangerous materials

第II 卷

I. Translation

1. Parents often expect too much of their children.

2. What amazed the students is that he made such rapid progress in English.

3. Only when resources run short will people realize their value.

4. To enrich campus life and broaden students’ horizons, our school set up many optional

courses.

5. When we have conflict with classmates, we should adjust our moods and control anger

and try to deal with problems in a wise way.

II. Guided Writing

高三英语高考练

习（十）

第I 卷

I. Listening Comprehension

Section A

1~5 CDABC 6~10 BDCCB

Section B

11~13 AAB 14~16 DCA

Section C

17. 6:40 18. dinner 19. kids 20. website 21. two days ago 22. in his 30’s 23. basketball

shoes 24. long wavy

II. Grammar and Vocabulary

Section A

25~29 DBACB 30~34 BDBCD 35~40 ADAACD

Section B

41~45 BHGEI 46~49 CDAF

III. Reading Comprehension

Section A

50~54 DDBAC 55~59 CDACA 60~64 BCDCD

Section B

65~68 CACB 69~71 CDA 72~75 BBAD

Section C

76~80 EABFD

Section D

81. The European Council for Nuclear Research

82. it investigates the atom for peaceful purposes

83. Because the language of science is universal

84. that people from different countries work side by side

第II 卷

I. Translation

1. He finds chatting on the Internet very interesting.

2. The two astronauts succeeded in making a lot of scientific experiments in space.

3. The longer you play video games, the worse your eyesight will become.

4. Although he is not rich, he still sets aside some money to help the poor children in the

mountain areas every year.

5. Not until I entered the boarding school did I realize how much I had depended on my

parents.

高三英语高考练习（十一）

第I 卷

I. Listening Comprehension

Section A

1~5 ABCDD 6~10 BCCCB

Section B

11~13 CAB 14~16 BCD

Section C

17. One-bedroom 18. security 19. Electricity 20. sheltered 21. Cairo 22. one-way 23. A

night 24. the total / the airfare

II. Grammar and Vocabulary

Section A

25~29 DACAA 30~34 BBCAD 35~40 DACBDD

Section B

41~45 DICGF 46~49 HEJA

III. Reading Comprehension

Section A

50~54 AACDA 55~59 BCBDA 60~64 BACCA

Section B

65~67 BCA 68~71 ABDB 72~75 BADD

Section C

76~80 EABDC

Section D

81. academic difficulties

82. juggling their time between school and extra-curricular activities

83. Through signs such as poor memory and anxiety

84. Common causes of stress in teenagers

第II 卷

I. Translation

1. He (has) earned enough money by doing part-time jobs to afford his trip to France.

2. By what means do you usually know about the events that happened both home and

abroad?

3. It never occurred to me that the air quality in the office had such a great effect on your

health.

4. With people’s increasing awareness of environmental protection, there is no doubt that

the economical car will be more and more popular with ordinary people.

5. We should work hard to equip ourselves with knowledge when we are young so as to

serve the people better in the future.

高三英语高考练习（十二）

第I 卷

I. Listening Comprehension

Section A

1~5 CBBBC 6~10 CDCBA

Section B

11~13 ADC 14~16 CBC

Section C

17. solution 18. 330 19. Education 20. full-time 21. Social communication 22. the Internet

23. Real cases 24. the term ends

II. Grammar and Vocabulary

Section A

2

5~29 DCDAC 30~34 DBABA 35~40 DCADBD

Section B

41~45 HJDAG 46~49 BFEC

III. Reading Comprehension

Section A

50~54 AABBC 55~59 CADCA 60~64 DACCA

Section B

65~68 DAAC 69~71 BBD 72~75 DBDA

Section C

76~80 CAEDF

Section D

81. stressed colleagues, office politics and trials of commuting

82. Professionals who work from home for more than 2 days a week

83. Because they spend no time chatting or dealing with meaningless questions

84. Some teleworkers admit drinking too much coffee and raiding the fridge

第II 卷

I. Translation

1. When the temperature drops, be sure to wear a thick coat.

2. Experts from different fields should be invited to give lectures for us.

3. To some extent, the citizens’ deeds abroad stand for the nation’s international image.

4. Now, the world debate is focused on whether environment should be sacrificed for

economic development.

5. So long as we never hesitate to try in spite of the difficulties our country’s scientific

development will sooner or later reach the world standard.

II. Guided Writing

高三英语高考练习（十三）

第I 卷

I. Listening Comprehension

Section A

1~5 DDACD 6~10 DCDBD

Section B

11~13 ACA 14~16 BAA

Section C

17. Barr 18. 64649966 19. Private 20. Saturday 21. the U.S.A. / the United States 22.

15.50 yuan 23. by air (mail) 24. stamps

II. Grammar and Vocabulary

Section A

25~29 DCCBC 30~34 ACCAB 35~40 BDABAB

Section B

41~45 EJBDH 46~49 FCAI

III. Reading Comprehension

Section A

50~54 DACBA 55~59 CDBCB 60~64 CBCBD

Section B

65~68 CBAC 69~71 CDB 72~75 CDAB

Section C

76~80 BAFCE

Section D

81. It usually happens when a natural or artificial dam bursts

82. a sudden rush of water over dry land / a landscape

83. It means that downcutting has also happened on Mars

84. the cold, dry planet was once warm and wet

第II 卷

I. Translation

1. How touching / moving a scene we have seen!

2. The quality of our lives / life depends to a large extent on our physical and mental

health.

3. There is no denying that the traffic conditions in big cities like Beijing and Shanghai are

becoming worse and worse.

4. Although the prices of medicine have been reduced several times, many people still find

it difficult to afford it.

5. The recent continuous reports on TV about that families who suffered a lot have led to

the great concern of the society about the weak group and unselfish help.

II. Guided Writing

高三英语高考练习（十四）

第I 卷

I. Listening Comprehension

Section A

1~5 DCBAD 6~10 BCBAB

Section B

11~13 CBA 14~16 BDB

Section C

17. Johnson 18. Management 19. customer 20. $2,200 21. in proper conditions 22.

lacking money 23. The local government 24. this term

II. Grammar and Vocabulary

Section A

25~29 BBCBA 30~34 DCDAD 35~40 DCACDA

Section B

41~45 CGIJB 46~49 EDHF

III. Readi

ng Comprehension

Section A

50~54 BCADC 55~59 ABCDA 60~64 CBDCA

Section B

65~67 BCA 68~71 DCDB 72~75 ABAD

Section C

76~80 CEFAD

Section D

81. fish for red meat

82. People may get excessive omega-3 and it’ll cause side effects

83. the label suggests taking more than two grams per day

84. Eating a well-balanced diet low in total fat is essential

第II 卷

I. Translation

1. Your aunt looks much younger than she really is.

2. Now there is a trend to replace the car of oil / fuel consumption with the electric car.

3. The pianist who had been highly praised turned out to be a great disappointment.

4. As far as I know, the influence of the sandstorm on Shanghai early in May this year is

the most serious one in a decade.

5. It would be foolish of you to let such an opportunity slip from your hand; it is the chance

of a lifetime / an once-in-a-lifetime chance.

II. Guided Writing

高三英语高考练习（十五）

第I 卷

I. Listening Comprehension

Section A

1~5 BACDD 6~10 CCDAA

Section B

11~13 CDB 14~16 CAC

Section C

17. September 18. advanced 19. Videos 20. 350 21. flexible 22. laugh at things 23. theory

and practice 24. low pay

II. Grammar and Vocabulary

Section A

25~29 CABDD 30~34 BAADA 35~40 AADBAB

Section B

41~45 GIHBA 46~49 FCDE

III. Reading Comprehension

Section A

50~54 DACAB 55~59 DACCB 60~64 ADCAD

Section B

65~67 ADD 68~71 ACBD 72~75 CCBD

Section C

76~80 DBFAC

Section D

81. can’t be given in return

82. It will be full, warm and real

83. (to be) less friendly / not more friendly than

84. Because flowers are very expensive

第II 卷

I. Translation

1. Last year he was promoted to manager.

2. The music is too old-fashioned to appeal to people.

3. Because we haven’t agreed on the contents of the meeting, I reserve the right to

disagree.

4. We should take every difficulty we might meet with into full consideration before we act.

5. At last he knew the fact that if a healthy person donated blood once a year, it would not

do any harm to his health.

II. Guided Writing

高三英语高考练习（十六）

第I 卷

I. Listening Comprehension

Section A

1~5 BABCB 6~10 BDCBA

Section B

11~13 ADC 14~16 BAD

Section C

17. marketing 18. Europe 19. 2006 20. train 21. Her passport 22. one week 23. To relax 24.

By taxi

II. Grammar and Vocabulary

Section A

25~29 CBBAD 30~34 CABDD 35~40 BBDACA

Section B

41~45 BFGHD 46~49 JIEA

III. Reading Comprehension

Section A

50~54 ACABB 55~59 DCBAC 60~64 BDADD

Section B

65~68 ADCC 69~71 BCC 72~75 DABC

Section C

76~80 DCFAE

Section D

81. Few people are good at it.

82. not grasping / failing to grasp the nature of the problem

83. his teacher’s attitude, knowledge and technique

84. His comments are useless / of little use and his lesson time wasted.

第II 卷

I. Transla

tion

1. I am thinking about taking up photography.

2. Please take a blank sheet of paper and write your name at the top.

3. The university has stood the test of time and grown into a world-class university / one.

4. Completely focused and taken by the piece, she pours her heart and soul into the

piano.

5. Only by holding your ground and beliefs, and being prepared to fail, can all the

problems that seem to be unable to conquer be solved at last.

II. Guided Writing

高三英语高考练习（十七）

第I 卷

I. Listening Comprehension

Section A

1~5 BCCDB 6~10 CDACD

Section B

11~13 BDA 14~16 CAD

Section C

17. animals 18. magazine 19. woods 20. 6:30 21. dull and low-paid 22. project engineer

23. interpersonal 24. education and experience

II. Grammar and Vocabulary

Section A

25~29 ADDCB 30~34 DBACA 35~40 BDCDAC

Section B

41~45 DBGIF 46~49 JAHE

III. Reading Comprehension

Section A

50~54 BCBDA 55~59 BDBCA 60~64 CCDAD

Section B

65~68 DBAC 69~71 BCD 72~75 BABD

Section C

76~80 DEAFC

Section D

81. (People’s walking speeds) have increased by 10 percent

82. people’s walking speed will become much faster by 2040

83. technology is most probably the cause of the increased speeds

84. Slow down our living pace

第II 卷

I. Translation

1. John doesn’t study as hard as his brother.

2. Hardly could she believe what was happening before her.

3. The sports meeting will be held as planned if it is fine this weekend.

4. The school will extend the opening hours of the library and labs to meet the needs of

the students.

5. The local people were not aware of the importance of the balance of nature until they

had met with several serious natural disasters.