船舶英语一:日常口语(打印)

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一、问候与介绍

A、本节重点:

1)打招呼,自我介绍;2)邂逅。

B、本节要求:

能够用简单的句子与新认识的朋友聊天。

C、重点词汇::

hello:喂,嗨nice:美好的meet:遇见

glad:高兴的May:高兴的,感到高兴的everyone:每个人,人人fine:美好的,优良的busy:忙碌的

1、初次见面

1)对话1-1:

A:Hello.My name is James.

B:Hello.I'm Tom.

2)对话1-2:

A:Hello.My name is Eva.

B:I'm Lisa.Nice to meet you.

A:Nice to meet you,too.

3)对话1-3:

A:Hello.I'm Sam Smith.

B:I'm John.Glad to meet you,Mr.Smith.

A:Glad to meet you too.Just call me Sam.

4)对话1-4:

A:How do you do?

B:How do you do?

A:My name is Peter.I'm from America.

B:My name is Frank.

2、介绍自己,介绍别人

1)对话2-1:

A:My name is Tom,and I'm from America.

B:Nice to meet you,Tom.

2)对话2-2:

A:May I ask your name?

B:My name is Jenny,and my major is chemistry.

3)对话2-3:

A:This is Clare and this is Andrew.

B:Glad to meet you,Clare.

C:Glad to meet you,Andrew.

B:Just Andy will do.

C:OK,And everyone calls me Clare.

4)对话2-4:

A:Miss Liu,I'd like you to meet Mr.Brown.Mr.Brown,this is Miss Liu.

B:How do you do,Mr.Brown.

C:How do you do,Miss Liu.

3、老朋友

1)对话3-1:

A:Hello,Jack.How are you?

B:I'm fine,thanks.And you?

A:I'm a little tired.

2)对话3-2:

A:Hi,Bob.

B:Hi,Tom.How are you doing?

A:Fine.And you?

B:Great.

3)对话3-3:

A:Hello,Mark.

B:Oh,hello,Mary.How are things going?

A:Just fine,thanks.How about you?

B:I'm fine too.

4)对话3-4:

A:Hello,Jane.How are you today?

B:I'm fine,thanks.How are you?

A:I'm busy.

B:Me too.

4、描述自己

1)对话4-1:

A:Hi,Tom.How are you today?

B:I'm fine.How about you?

A:I'm busy.

2)对话4-2:

A:.Hi,Jane.How are you today?

B:Fine.And you?

A:I'm tired.

3)对话4-3:

A:How do you feel today?

B:I'm very happy.And are you happy too?

A:No,I'm not happy at all.

总结

A、Hello,I'm...你好,我是。。。

B、My name is…我叫。。。

C、Where is/are…from?。。。。。。从哪里来?

D、I'm from…我是。。。人。

E、Nice to meet you.很高兴认识你。

提高篇

表示欢迎(Welcoming)

1.On behalf of…,I'm very glad to welcome you here.我代表……热烈欢迎您的到来。

2.Welcome to…欢迎来到……

3.Thank you for coming all this way(to……).感谢您远道而来(……)

补充词汇(V ocabulary)

Weihai威海shipyard造船厂company公司

limited有限的

Weihai Shipyard Limited Company (Weihai Shipyard Co.,Ltd) 威海船厂有限公司

factory工厂visit参观,拜访,访问,视察our我们的

句型

1.On behalf of…,I'm very glad to welcome you here.

2.Welcome to…

3.Thank you for coming all this way(to…).

初次见面

1.How do you do?你好,你好吗

2.Very nice to meet you.很高兴见到你。

3.I'm very glad to meet you.很高兴见到你。

4.I've heard a lot about you.久仰大名。

回应

前面打招呼的句子都可以用Nice to me you.(很高兴见到你)来回应。

如果对方打招呼的时候用的就是Nice to me you.,那么回应的时候说Nice to meet you,too.

(我也很高兴见到你)就行了

关于How do you do?

How do you do?对于中国人来说是一个比较尴尬的问候语,因为虽然这句话已经像印在课本上那样深深地印在许多中国人的脑海中,但是在国外却鲜少有人用它。How do you do?在英国上流社会曾显赫一时,但随着步入现代社会,阶级观念淡化,人们更喜欢用平民化的语言。不过在很正式的情况下,并且是第一次见面,有些英国人还是会用这一句打招呼。

如果不小心碰到一个第一次见面用How do you do?的,可以礼貌地回答It'a pleasure to meet you.(见到你很荣幸)或同样用Nice to meet you.

对认识人或熟人

1.Good morning/afternoon/evening.早上/中午/晚上好。

2.How are you(today)?你(今天)好吗?

3.Long time no see.好久不见。

4.Great to see you again.很高兴再次见到你。

5.How have you been?过得怎么样?/近况如何?

回应

1.Good morning/afternoon/evening.早上/中午/晚上好。

2.Fine,thank you(,and you?)很好,谢谢!(你呢?)

3.Long time no see.好久不见。

4.Great to see you again.很高兴再次见到你。

5.Fine,thank you.很好,谢谢!

熟人之间非常随性的招呼

1.Hello/Hi!哈罗/嗨!

2.How are you doing?你好吗?

3.What's up?近来怎么样?

4.What's new?伙计,有什么新鲜事吗?

对熟人打招呼的回应

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