2018高三年级短文改错二轮改错公开课

考点3 名词错误
1. (2017·全国Ⅰ) The instructor kept repeating the word，“Speed up！”
“Slow down！”...
words
2. (2016全国Ⅰ卷) My uncle tells me that the key to success is honest. honesty
sudden
2. (2016全国Ⅰ卷) Instead, he hopes that his business will grow steady.
steadily
3. (2017全国Ⅲ卷) I enjoyed studying difference kinds of cars and planes,
5. (2017全国Ⅲ卷) I had grown not only physically, but also mentally in the past have
few years.
6. (2017全国Ⅲ卷) About one month after this photo was taken, I entered my
2018高三英语二轮
短文改错
— 考点归纳与应考策略
17年高考I卷改错
In the summer holiday following my eighteen birthday, I took driving lessons.
eighteenth 数词误用
I
still
remember
how
hard∧first
5. (2016·浙江) He would ask who we were and pretend not to knowing us.
know
归纳总结： 主要考查动词不定式、动词-ing形式以及过去分词的用法、谓语动
词与非谓语动词的混用、并列结构中非谓语动词的误用等。
作主语或作介词宾语，该用动词-ing形式时却用了原形。尤其注意分清to是介词还 是不定式符号。固定结构中不定式符号的缺失与多余。情感类动词的-ed分词与-ing 分词的区别。作定语、状语或补语时，非谓语动词形式用错。
blank, I forgot what he had said to me altogether. The instructor kept repeating
the word, “Speed up!” “Slow down!” “Turning left!” I was so much nervous that
归纳总结： 主要考查名词的数(可数还是不可数，单数还是复数)，偶尔考名词
的格，以及转换成名词词性的用法。
考点4 形容词及副词错误
1. (2017·全国Ⅰ) It was a relief and I came to a suddenly stop just in the
middle of the road.
考点1 谓语动词的错误
1. (2017全国Ⅰ卷)Before getting into the car, I thought I had learned the
instructor’s orders, but once I started the car, my mind goes blank. I forgot
7 .(2011全国课标卷) When I finally arrived at my friend he lent me lots of clothes. friend’s
表示“某人的”本应用名词的所有格，文中却没用。如上题。注意，以下 情况中，名词所有格后的名词可省略：a butcher’s (shop)肉铺，a tailor’s (shop)裁缝店，a barber’s (shop)理发店，a doctor’s (office)诊所，my sister’s (home)我姐姐家，其中shop, office, home等表示处所的词都可以省略，直接 用名词所有格表示。
steadily 词性误用
短文改错考些什么？怎么考？ 你有什么解题经验和大家分享？
1. 长度： 短文有6～10句话，含92～119个词。
2. 内容： 取材于学生习作，贴近学生生活。
3. 体裁： 除2013年Ⅱ卷是说明文外，其余都是记叙文。
4. 考点 ： 动，名，形，副，介，冠，代，连词等。
5. 考法：
me that the key to his success is honest. Every day he makes sure that fresh
honesty 词性误用 vegetables or high quality oil are using for cooking. My uncle says that he never
big, but the restaurant is popular in our area. It is always crowded with
连接词重复使用
customers at meal times. Some people even had to wait outside. My uncle tells have 动词时态错误
what he had said to me altogether.
went
2. (2017全国Ⅰ卷) The instructor kept repeating the words, “Speed up!” “Slow
down!” “Turning left!”
Turn
3. (2016全国Ⅰ卷) It is always crowded with customers at meal times. Some
vegetables in their garden, which is on the rooftop of their house.
2. (2017全国Ⅱ卷) When summer comes, they will invite their student∧s pick to
the fresh vegetables!
1) 8:1:1的规律 即：8个改错题，1个加词题， 1个删词题 2）每个句子最多不超过两个错误, 一词改一词
改错要容易，考点须牢记；根据考点找错误，逐一排查高速度。
三个步骤
1.从语篇入手，理解大意，着眼时态和语态。 2.从句子入手，依据考点，逐句分析，推敲语法。 3.从行文逻辑入手，兼顾上下，审查连代。
6. (2015全国II卷) Mom said, “How nice to see you again! Dad and I were
of flowers and … We can lie on the grass…The teachers here are kind…They are not only our teachers…
归纳总结： 主要考查动词的时态和语态，主谓一致、语气等。
考点2 非谓语动词的错误
1. (2017全国Ⅱ卷) In their spare time, they are interesting in planting interested
3. (2016全国Ⅱ卷) We can choose between staying at home and take a trip. taking
4. (2016全国Ⅲ卷) I shonge clothes. wearing
words 名词数的误用
Turn 谓语与非谓语的错用 副词的多余
I could hardly tell which direction was left. A few minutes late, the instructor
later 副词的语义错误
asked me to stop the car. It was a relief and I came to a suddenly stop just in the
people even had to wait outside. My uncle tells me that… 4. (2016全国hⅠav卷e ) Every day he makes sure that fresh vegetables and high
quality oil are using for cooking. used
the / my
day was. Before
冠词/ 代词的漏用
getting
into
the
car,
I
thought
I
had learned the instructor’s orders, so once I started the car, my mind goes
连接词逻辑错误 but
谓语动词时态错误 went
different
playing pop music, and collecting the latest music albums.
4. (2016·全国Ⅲ) They were also the best and worse years in my life. worst
5. (2014全国I卷) The fruits are small in size, but juicy and taste. tasty
介性误用
sudden 词性误用
middle on the road. （作者暑假学车的经历, 8句，109词）
of
16年高考I卷改错
My uncle is the owner of a restaurant close to that I live. Though not very where 连接词错用
and 连接词逻辑错误 used 动词语态的误用