语法填空之动词题

高考真题谓语动词题统计
2017 全国卷Ⅰ 2017全国卷Ⅱ 2017全国卷Ⅲ 2016 全国卷Ⅰ 2016全国卷Ⅱ 2016全国卷Ⅲ 2015 全国卷Ⅰ 2015全国卷Ⅱ 2014 全国卷Ⅰ 2014全国卷Ⅱ
谓语动词
are removed
is
were used
managed
has been told/was told
牛刀小试
2014年辽宁卷 Peter: I feel my legs shaking. I cannot do this any longer. Jonny: Be patient! Tai Chi is66cal(lceadll) “shadow boxing” in English. It asks you to act like water: to be flexible as well as strong.
全国卷近四年10篇语法填空中考查非谓语动 词的共19个小题。
宾语题10个；定语题4个；状语题3个；主补 题1个；主语题1个。
19个小题中全部填的是非谓语动词的一般式， 没有其他形式，如被动式、完成式、进行式。
牛刀小试
2014年辽宁卷 Peter: I cannot control my body well. My legs become painful. Jonny: Keep hold64ing (hold) your position for a while. It helps develop your strength and flexibility.
牛刀小试
2014年广东卷
After our plane landed, we went to the hotel. We had made our reservation six months earlier, but the man at the front desk said there had been a mistake. We__w__e1re8_t_o_ld__(tell)that our rooms hadn’t been reserved for that week, but for the week after.
3.Being too anxious to help often __re_s_u__lt_s___(result) in the contrary to our intention.
4. …but it is not enough only _to__m__e_m__o_r_iz_e_(memorize) rules from a grammar book.
高考真题非谓语动词题统计
2017 全国卷Ⅰ 2017全国卷Ⅱ 2017全国卷Ⅲ 2016 全国卷Ⅰ 2016全国卷Ⅱ 2016全国卷Ⅲ 2015 全国卷Ⅰ 2015全国卷Ⅱ 2014 全国卷Ⅰ 2014全国卷Ⅱ
非谓语动词
to process 作主补
eating 作宾语
laying 作宾语
resting 作宾语
牛刀小试
2013年广东卷
One day, Nick invited his friends to supper. He was cooking some delicious food in the kitchen. Suddenly, he __fo_1u6n_d___(find) that he had run out of salt. So Nick called to his son,“Go to the village and buy some salt, ……
词性转化题之v.---n. 通常空前有_冠__词__或 _形__容__词__性__物__主__代__词__提示。
7. There were many people waiting at the bus stop, and some of them looked very anxious and
_d_is_a_p_p_o_i_n_t_e_d_(disappoint).(2014全国卷Ⅱ)
ahead to get to a bargain. (NMET 2009)
4. As the dog opened his mouth, the piece of meat fell out and __d_ro__p_p_e_d_(drop) into the water.
句子中有谓语 + and, or, but +___ 空格处填___谓__语___ 形式
1. ___时__态_______ 2. ___语__态_______ 3. ___主__谓__一__致___
1. ___t_o__d_o_____ 2. ___d__o_in__g____ 3. ___d__o_n_e_____
语法填空动词题的考查点1
1. ___谓__语_______
1. __时__态________ 2. __语__态________ 3. __主__谓__一__致____
comes
was allowed
is
make(祈使句)
be made(情态动词后)
were
arrived
is
goes
was
caught
全国卷近四年10篇语法填空中共考查被 动语态：5次（5次被动语态的考题全部出自 近两年的考题），系动词be: 5次，谓语动词 时态多为一般现在时或一般过去时，只有 2017全国卷Ⅲ63小题答案是现在完成时，但 一般过去时也可以。
练一练
5.As far as I’m concerned, my _s_u_g__g_e_s_t_io_n__(suggest) is that we should have a dictionary within easy reach.
6.We must also consider the reaction of the person r_e_c_e__iv_i_n_g_ (receive) the gift.
2016 全国卷Ⅰ
4
1
2
1
2016全国卷Ⅱ
4
2
1
1
2016全国卷Ⅲ
5
2
2
1
2015 全国卷Ⅰ
4
2
2
0
2015全国卷Ⅱ
4
1
3
0
2014 全国卷Ⅰ
3
1
1பைடு நூலகம்
1
2014全国卷Ⅱ
5
1
3
1
如何判断一个空是填谓语、非谓语、 词性转化呢？
分析句子结构
1. After a four-day journey, the young man
8. While there are _a_m__a_z_in_g___(amaze) stories of instant transformation, for most of us the changes are gradual and require a lot of effort and work……. (2014全国卷Ⅰ)
2016年四川卷 For 25 days, she never left her baby, not even
to find something _t_o_e_a_t_ (eat).
牛刀小试
2017年浙江卷
Sixteen years earlier, Pahlsson had removed the diamond ring t_o__c_o_o_k (cook) a meal.
7. The teacher went into the lab, __fo__ll_o_w_e_d___(follow) by the f oreign guests.
语法填空动词题的考查点细化
1. ___谓__语_______ 2. ___非__谓__语_____ 3. ___词__性__转__化___
p_r_e_s_e_n_t_e_d__( present ) the water to his teacher …
2. After the student left, the tseaaychinegr let
another
student taste the water. He spit it out,
词性转化题之v.---adj.题则没有规律,需具体句子 具体分析。
练一练
1.His fear of failure ______(keep) him from classroom games that other students played. 2. __________(speak) out your inner feeling won’t make you f eel ashamed, on the contrary, … 3.Being too anxious to help often __________(result) in the contrary to our intention. 4. …but it is not enough only ____________(memorize) rules from a grammar book. 5.As far as I’m concerned, my ____________(suggest) is that we should have a dictionary within easy reach. 6.We must also consider the reaction of the person _________ (receive) the gift. 7. The teacher went into the lab, ___________(follow) by the f oreign guests.
语法填空之动词题的指导
宣化一中 聂海霞
语法填空动词题的考查点
1. ___谓__语_______ 2. ___非__谓__语_____ 3. ___词__性__转__化___
高考真题动词题统计
动词题数 谓语 非谓语 词性转化
2017 全国卷Ⅰ
4
2
2
0
2017全国卷Ⅱ
4
2
1
1
2017全国卷Ⅲ
5
2
2
1
to prove作宾语
permitted作定语 Introducing作宾语
to bring 作宾语
to create 作状语
using 作状语
conducted作定语
living 作定语
built 作定语 using宾语 to cool 状语
to reduce 作主语
being作宾语 to stop宾语 riding宾语
练一练
1.His fear of failure _k__e_p_t_(keep) him from classroom games that other students played.
2. _S_p_e_a_k__in_g__(speak) out your inner feeling won’t make you f eel ashamed, on the contrary, …
牛刀小试
2017年浙江卷 Pahlsson and her husband _s_e_a_r7c_h_e_d(search)
the kitchen, checking every corner, but turned up nothing.
语法填空动词题的考查点2
非谓语
1. ____to__d_o_____ 2. ____d_o_i_n_g____ 3. ____d_o_n_e_____
5. This development was only possible with the __in_t_ro__d_u_c_ti_o_n(introduce) of electric-powered
engines and lifts.(2017全国卷Ⅱ) 6. She is determined to carry on with her __e_d_u_c_a_t_io_n___(educate).(2017全国卷Ⅲ)
句中没有谓语
空格填 _谓__语____ 形式
句中__有__谓__语_(say) 空格填 _非__谓__语__ 形式
it was awful. (NMET 2010)
3. People stepped on your feetpuosrh_e_d________(push) you with their elbows (肘部), hurrying