数字逻辑英汉词汇对照表

常用的专业词汇Synchronous sequential circuit 同步时序电路Asynchronous sequential circuit异步时序电路Analysis and synthesis分析与综合Mealy model and moore model米里型和摩尔型State diagrams状态图
Timing diagram时序图
State Transition Table/Diagram状态转换表/图Excitation k-map激励卡诺图Excitation table激励表
Counter circuit计数器电路
Shift register移位寄存器Synchronous binary counter同步二进制计数器Up/down counter可逆计数器Modulo-N counter模-N计数器
State table and diagram状态表和图Memory device记忆设备
Latch锁存器
Set-Reset latch SR锁存器
Flip-flop触发器
Excitation table激励表Characteristic equation特征方程
Master-Slave JK flip-flop主从JK触发器Edge-triggered D flip-flop边沿触发D触发器Posititive/rising Edge正边沿
Negative/falling Edge负边沿
Decoder译码器
Encoder编码器
Priority Encoder优先编码器Multiplexer/data selector数据选择器Demutiplexers/data distributor数据分配器
Half adder半加器
Full adder全加器
C omparator比较器
Fan-ins fan-outs扇入，扇出
POS (product of sum)和之积
SOP(sum of product)积之和
Karnaugh Map卡诺图Incompletely Specified Functions非完全确定函数Don’t-care term无关项
Basic postulates基本公设Boolean algebra布尔代数Switching function开关函数
Truth table真值表
Canonical form 范式Minterm, maxterm最小项，最大项duality expression对偶式
Gate symbol门符号
AND,OR,NOT,NAND,NOR,XOR 与，或，非，与非，或非，异或
Positive logic, negative logic正逻辑，负逻辑Digital system数字系统
Chip芯片
Positional notation位置计数法Addition,subtraction,multiplication加减乘除Conversion变换
Signed Number representation符号数的表示Complementary number system补码系统Two’s Complement补码
Sign Magnitude Number原码
One’s Complement反码
Binary Coded Decimal(BCD)BCD码
Error Detection Code检错码
Error Correction Code纠错码
Odd-parity Code奇校验码
E ven-parity Code偶校验码
非专业常用词汇Translate into翻译
Fill in the blank填空
differ to有别于
in that因为depend on取决于supposing/assume假设
most simplified/reduced最简
form形式following expression下列表达式derive推导whether or not是否
modify修改
reduce简化correspond to符合implement实现acronym 首字母缩略词。