现在完成时被动语态练习

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中考英语被动语态练习题50题(答案解析)

中考英语被动语态练习题50题(答案解析)1.The classroom is cleaned by us every day.A.is cleanedB.cleansC.is cleanD.cleaned答案解析：A。

本题考查一般现在时的被动语态。

“The classroom”是被打扫的对象，所以要用被动语态“be+过去分词”的形式。

B 选项是主动语态；C 选项“is clean”表示“是干净的”，不是被动语态；D 选项“cleaned”缺少be 动词，不是被动语态。

只有 A 选项符合一般现在时被动语态的形式。

2.The meals are cooked by my mother every day.A.are cookedB.cooksC.are cookD.cooked答案解析：A。

“The meals”是被做饭的对象，用被动语态。

B 选项是主动语态；C 选项表达错误；D 选项缺少be 动词，不是被动语态。

A 选项符合一般现在时被动语态。

3.The clothes are washed by my sister.A.are washedB.washesC.are washD.washed答案解析：A。

“The clothes”被洗，被动语态。

B 选项主动语态；C 选项错误表达；D 选项缺be 动词。

A 正确。

4.The books are put on the shelf by him.A.are putB.putsC.are puttD.putted答案解析：A。

“The books”被放，被动语态。

B 选项主动；C、D 选项错误表达。

A 符合。

5.The flowers are watered by my grandma every morning.A.are wateredB.watersC.are waterD.watering答案解析：A。

“The flowers”被浇水，被动语态。

高中被动语态练习题及答案详解

高中被动语态练习题及答案详解一、单项选择被动语态1．This is one of the highest buildings that _____ in our city recently.A．has been built B．buildC．have been built D．have built【答案】C【解析】【详解】考查现在完成时态的被动语态。

句意：这是最近我们城市建设的众多最高的建筑中的一座。

此处the highest buildings是先行词，指物，复数形式，且和build之间是被动关系，再根据recently所以句子用现在完成时态的被动语态，故选C。

2．________scores of times, but Derek still couldn’t understand how to use past participle in a concrete situation.A．Having explained B．Having been explainedC．Though it was explained D．It was explained【答案】D【解析】因为有连词but，前面应是完整的句子，排除A,B; Though不能和but同时使用，所以选D。

3．At the awarding ceremony held in Tokyo, the scientists were surprised by what ______ in science and technology.A．has discovered B．has been discoveredC．had discovered D．had been discovered【答案】D【解析】句意：在东京举行的颁奖仪式上，科学家们惊讶于科学技术的发现。

科学家们感到惊讶是过去式，故科学技术发现用过去完成时，what于动词discover是被动关系，故选D。

初二英语被动语态,现在完成时专项训练1

被动语态专项训练(一) 将下列句子改为被动语态1. Mrs Green cleans the reading room every day.2. Miss Li teaches us English.3. She doesn’t speak French.4. We must send for a doctor right now.5. The bad man made the workers work long hours.6. They call it jacket in English．7. We must water the trees as often as possible．8. We should turn down the radio while the baby is asleep．(二) 用括号内所给动词的正确形式填空1．I hear that bridge __________（make）of wood．2．English ______ the most widely _________ (speak）language in the world．3．Tea _________（grow）in the southeast of China．4．Where ______ the wolf first ________（see）by the farmer？5．All the work must _________（finish）before Wednesday．6．Books and magazines can ___________ （not take）out of the reading-room．7．Can rice （grow）in winter？8．The new teacher （give）a warm welcome by the students．(三)、选择填空1. The bird flew higher and higher till it could no longer ____.A. see usB. is seenC. was seenD. be seen2. Everyone at the party ____ a present.A. givesB. was givingC. was to giveD. was given3. A terrible accident ____ near our school yesterday.A. was happeningB. was happenedC. had happenedD. happened4. Who is the book ____?A. writingB. writtenC. written withD. written by5. My family had some photos ____ last Sunday.A. tookB. takingC. to takeD. taken6. Ask him how much ____.A. was spent on the mealB. did the meal costC. was the meal neededD. did he pay for the meal7. Many more houses ____ for teachers since last year.A. are buildingB. builtC. have builtD. have been built8. Don’t worry. All the children ____ by the nurses.A. are well taken care ofB. take good care ofC. are taken good careD. take good care9. ---- Must old people _____ to politely?---- Yes, you ____. speak, must B. spoken, need C. be spoken, must D. be spoke, need10. ____ the Party ____ on July 1, 1921?A. Did, foundB. Was, foundC. Did, be foundedD. Was, founded11. We _____ not to go that way because the road _______.A. told, is being builtB. had told, is buildingC. was told, is builtD. were told, was being built12. There was something wrong with his bike and he had to stop ______.A. have it repairedB. to have it repairedC. having it repairedD. having it to repair13.. The young trees ____ every day, or they’ll die.A. must waterB. can be wateredC. must be watered D, should be watering14. The bridge over the river ____ last year.A. finishedB. is finishedC. has finishedD. was finished15. She is the new student ____ Lucy King.A. callingB. calledC. calls D is called16. He ____ to sing in the next room a moment ago.A. heardB. was hearingC. had heardD. was heard17. A neighbour helped to keep our dog. It _______ while we were on holiday.A. was taken careB. took care ofC. is taken care ofD. was taken care of18. About 500 cars ______ in the factory next year.A. were producedB. will produceC. have been producedD. will be produced19. Green trees and colourful flowers could everywhere in Guangzhou. So the people also call Guangzhou ―Flower City‖.A. seeB. be lookedC. are seenD. be seen20. Was the picture _______the teacher yesterday ?A. shownB. showC. shown toD. show to21. The boy was made ____ streets without pay in the old days.A. to cleanB. cleanC. cleanedD. be cleaned技巧点拨1. 做动词语态题,关键是要分清楚句子的主语与谓语动词之间所存在的关系是―人做某事（主动关系）‖还是―事由人做（被动关系）‖。

现在完成时_被动语态

现在完成时被动语态一、改成被动语态1. Workers have built the house since two years ago.2. We have received many letters since last week.3. My friend has bought a new personal computer.4. The shop has repaired my computer very quickly.二、连词成句1. The buildings, destroy, earthquake2. The machine，replace，the computer3. A new bridge, build, in our city4. Many trees, plant, along the road5. The problem, not, solve, we, yet三、适当形式填空1. How many workers _____________ (已派遣sent) to build the railway?2. — Why does Mary look so unhappy?— She _________________ (被嘲笑laugh at) by her classmates.3. It is said that the house __________________________ (闯进了break into) by two thieves.4. The two pens ________________________________ (未被拿走take away) by him.5. Where ______ the television _____________________ (已经修理了repair)?6. The price of a color TV set __________________________ (降价了bring down) again.7. What _____________________ (已被译成translate) into many foreign languages?四、正确时态填空1. The floor in our classroom_____________ (mop) every day2. Many accidents __________(cause) by careless driving.3. I ____________ (ask) to clean my room on Monday.4. We ___________(take)to that hospital by a taxi.5. A new coat __________(buy) for me by my mother last week.6. China's first television station _________(set up) by the workers in 19587. He ____________________(recognize) as soon as he arrives at this city8. All those old buildings _____________________(knock down )tomorrow.9. A new village for the athletes and all the stadiums ________________(to the east of London.10. Do you know the thief __________________ (catch) by the police?11. All the preparations for the project ________________(complete),And we’re ready to start.12. ---How many times_____________________ (you ,tell ) not to play with fire?－I’m sorry. I’ll never do that again.13. The homework __________________ (must , hand in ) tomorrow.14. The flowers____________________(should, water) once a week.五．单选1. Both my brother work at the power station that _____ in my hometown.A. has set upB. has been set upC. was set upD. is set up2. _____ the sports meet will be put off.A. I’ve been toldB. I’ve toldC. I’m tol dD. I told3. All the preparations for the task _____, and we’re ready to start.A. completedB. completeC. had been completedD. have been done4. --- How long _____ at this job? --- Since 1990.A. were you employedB. have you been employedC. had you been employedD. will you be employed5. When and where to go for the on-salary holiday _____ yet.A. are not decidedB. have not been decidedC. is not being decidedD. has not been decided6. Betty _____ injured since last Saturday.A. has beenB. wasC. isD. has7. That book _____ into at least 20 foreign languages.A. has said to be translatedB. has been said to have translatedC. is said that it had been translatedD. is said to have been translated8. --- Hi, Tom, you look tired. --- Of course. I _____ the living room all day.A. had paintedB. paintedC. have been paintedD. have been painting9. --- Did you move into the new house? --- No. The rooms ______ yet.A. were being paintedB. are paintingC. have not paintedD. have not been painted10. Great changes _____ in my hometown and a lot of factories _____.A. have been taken place; are being set upB. have taken place; have been set upC. are taken place; had been set upD. took place; will set up11. It’s sai d that this book _____ into Chinese.A. had translatedB. has translatedC. was translatedD. has been translated12. You can’t move in .The house _____.A. is paintingB. is being paintedC. has paintedD. has been painted13. Millions of pounds’ worth of damage _____ by a storm which swept across the north ofEngland last night.A. has been causedB. had been causedC. will be causedD. will have been cause14. Have you ever _____ to the exhibition which _____ for three weeks?A. gone; has been shownB. visited; shownC. been; has been on showD. went; lasted15. --- How long ago _____ these eggs _____? --- Perhaps 15 days.A. will; hatchB. did; hatchC. were; hatchedD. have; been hatched16. The construction of the two new railway lines _____ by now.A. has completedB. have completedC. have been completedD. has been completed17. I got caught in the rain and my suit _____.A. has ruinedB. had ruinedC. has been ruinedD. had been ruined18. — I have got a headache.— No wonder. You _____ in front of that computer too long.A. workB. are workingC. have been workingD. workedKEYS: 1 B 2A 3 D 4B 5D 6A 7D 8D 9D 10B 11C 12 B 13 A 14C 15C 16D 17C 18C。

四年级英语现在完成时被动语态特殊用法练习题40题含答案解析

四年级英语现在完成时被动语态特殊用法练习题40题含答案解析1.The classroom has been cleaned by the students.A.has cleanedB.have cleanedC.was cleanedD.is cleaning答案解析：本题考查现在完成时被动语态在肯定句中的用法。

句子主语是“the classroom”，与动词“clean”是被动关系，且强调已经被打扫过了，所以用现在完成时被动语态“has been cleaned”。

选项 A 和B 是主动语态；选项C 是一般过去时被动语态；选项D 是现在进行时。

2.The blackboard has been wiped by the teacher.A.has wipedB.have wipedC.was wipedD.is wiping答案解析：本题中主语“the blackboard”与“wipe”是被动关系，现在完成时被动语态“has been wiped”正确。

选项A 和B 是主动语态；选项C 是一般过去时被动语态；选项D 是现在进行时。

3.The books have been put on the shelf by the librarian.A.have putB.has putC.were putD.are putting答案解析：主语“the books”和“put”是被动关系，现在完成时被动语态“have been put”正确。

选项 A 和B 是主动语态；选项C 是一般过去时被动语态；选项D 是现在进行时。

4.The desks have been arranged in rows by the students.A.have arrangedB.has arrangedC.were arrangedD.are arranging答案解析：“the desks”与“arrange”是被动关系，现在完成时被动语态“have been arranged”正确。

（完整版）被动语态讲解及练习（附答案）

（完整版）被动语态讲解及练习（附答案）被动语态讲解一、被动语态的构成形式1. 被动语态的基本时态变化被动语态通常为十种时态的被动形式, 被动语态由be＋过去分词构成，be随时态的变化而变化。

以do为例，各种时态的被动语态形式为：1) am/is/are +done (过去分词) 一般现在时例Visitors are requested not to touch the exhibits.2）has /have been done 现在完成时例All the preparations for the task have been completed, and we're ready to start.3）am/is /are being done 现在进行时例A new cinema is being built here．4）was/were done 一般过去时例I was given ten minutes to decide whether I should reject the offer.5）had been done 过去完成时例By the end of last year, another new gymnasium had been completed in Beijing.6）was/were being done 过去进行时例A meeting was being held when I was there.7）shall/will be done 一般将来时例Hundreds of jobs will be lost if the factory closes.8）should/would be done 过去将来时例The news would be sent to the soldier's mother as soon as it arrived.9）shall/will have been done 将来完成时（少用）例The project will have been completed before July.2. 被动语态的特殊结构形式1)带情态动词的被动结构。

七年级英语被动语态练习题20题含答案解析

七年级英语被动语态练习题20题含答案解析1.The blackboard is cleaned by the students every day.（这句话的被动语态结构正确的是）A.is cleaned by students every dayB.cleaned by students every dayC.is clean by students every dayD.clean by students every day答案解析：A。

B 选项缺少be 动词；C 选项中clean 的过去分词是cleaned，不是clean；D 选项既缺少be 动词，clean 也不是过去分词形式。

被动语态结构是be+过去分词。

2.The classroom was painted by them yesterday.（选择正确的被动语态结构）A.painted by them yesterdayB.was painted by them yesterdayC.is painted by them yesterdayD.paint by them yesterday答案解析：B。

A 选项缺少be 动词；C 选项时态错误，yesterday 应该用过去时；D 选项既缺少be 动词，paint 也不是过去分词形式。

一般过去时的被动语态结构是was/were+过去分词。

3.The books are put on the desk by Tom.（找出被动语态结构错误的一项）A.are put on the desk by TomB.put on the desk by TomC.are putted on the desk by TomD.are put on desk by Tom答案解析：C。

put 的过去分词还是put，不是putted；B 选项缺少be 动词；D 选项desk 前缺少定冠词the。

4.The homework was done by me last night.（选出正确的被动语态结构）A.done by me last nightB.was done by me last nightC.is done by me last nightD.do by me last night答案解析：B。

高一英语寒假作业同步练习题：现在完成时被动语态

精品基础教育教学资料，仅供参考，需要可下载使用！1．Of the six people injured in the crash, only two________(survival).2．The film is too ________(violence) to be shown to children.3．He’s always been ________(surround) by people who love and respect him deeply.4．The company ________(遭受) huge economic losses last year.5．To our ________(遗憾), our application has been turned down.6．Cycling is of great ________(利益) to health and the environment.7．I had to c________ against 19 other people for the job.8．The king d________ a speech on television to the nation on November 5.9．In the market dealers were b________ with growers over the price of the coffee.10．He i________ all the “No Smoking” signs and lit up a cigarette.【答案】1．survived 2．violent 3．surrounded 4．suffered 5．regret 6．benefit 7．compete 8．delivered 9．bargaining 10．ignored【解析】1．考查词形转换。

现在完成时的被动语态(收藏)

(1) I’m sorry, but the letters
(not print)
yet. Who have been told the good news yet?
(2) The plan
(discuss) for nearly two
hours. (3) She
have not been printed (not hear) from since then.
接宾语改为主语，则在间接宾语前加to或for。主动：My mother has given me a shirt. 被动：I have been given a shirt by my mother. 被动：A shirt has been given to me by my mother.
Exercise 3
has been closed
改错
been
1. A personal computer has bought by us. ∧ 2. Many problems has been found with our new computer.
3. A PC has been builded the way we wanted.
现在完成时的被动语态
Revision
❖ 一般现在时的被动语态： ❖ 一般将来时的被动语态：
am/are/is done will/shall be done
Exercise 1
1. Sailing races 2. Food
will (bheelhde)ldon the lake at 11:30Tuesday. (serve) between 12:00 and 14:00 every day.

现在完成时的被动语态练习

现在完成时的被动语态1, the city officials, make , a plan, to turn Beijing into a green city2, millions of people from all over the world, visit, the creat wall3, China, send up, another space capsule4, tourists, damage, some cultural sites5, the villagers, set up, a website, to help people learn more about the cultural relics6, the Russian government, turned into museums, there palaces将所给单词的适当形式填入空格中。

Guilin: A group of villagers in Guilin are planning to protect their cultural relics. Guilin _______________ (visit) by so many tourists that some of its cultural sites __________________ (not well protect). Some ancient sites ______________ (already damage) by tourists and villagers are worried that part of their history will be lost. A website _________________ (start ) by the villagers to tell people about the problem and how to solve it. Also, a museum _______________ (build) so that visitors can look at the cultural relics without causing any damage.Beijing: Beijing plans to repair its old city wall. It _________________ (say) to be the city’s largest ever cultural relics repair project. The wall that will be 1,600 metres long from Dongbianmen to Chongwenmen will keep the same look as teh old one.The Beijing people ________________ (also ask) by the city government to return old wall bricks, which ___________________ (be)once used to build houses in the 1960s. So far, more than 200,000 old bricks ________________ (return), but two million such bricks ________________ (need) for the repairs.The old city wall ____________ (build) in the Ming Dynasty. The wall _____________ (badly damage) over the past yars. “The repair project has brought more visitors to Beijing.”a city official said, “ We hope that it will make Beijing even more beautiful.”。

高考英语现在完成时被动语态练习(含解析)

——————————教育资源共享步入知识海洋————————现在完成时被动语态专项练习李仕才1. No permission has for anybody to enter the building.A. been givenB. givenC. to giveD. be giving2. Until now, his homework has not finished.A. beingB. beC. beenD. to be3. The window .You need not wash it again.A. is washedB. was washedC. has been washedD. will be washed4. When and where to go for the on-salary holiday ________ yet.A. are not decidedB. have not been decidedC. is not being decidedD. has not been decided5. This is Ted’s p hone. We miss him a lot. He ___ trying to save a child in the earthquake.A. killedB. is killedC. was killedD. was killing6. The manager entered the office and was happy to learn that four-fifths of the tickets ___.A. was bookedB. had been bookedC. were bookedD. have been booked7. While shopping, people sometimes can’t help ___ into buying so mething they don’t really need.A. to persuadedB. persuadingC. being persuadedD. be persuaded8. A new building ______ at t he other side of the street. Work started last yea r and the building is ex pected to open next year.A. is builtB. is being builtC. has builtD. will be built9. It is well-known to us that a lot of rivers ______ by the factories.A. are pollutingB. have been polluti ngC. are being pollutingD. are being polluted10. —Have you moved into the new house?—Not yet. The rooms ______.A. are being paintedB. are paintingC. are paintedD. are being painting二、下列各句均有一处错误，请找出并改正过来。

高中英语：现在进行时和现在完成时的被动语态训练(含答案)

现在进行时和现在完成时的被动语态训练一、单句语法填空1. Look! The baby is being taken (take) care of by her aunt.2. A new building is being built (build) outside our school at present.3. — Do you know anything about Zhang Zhongjing?— By all means. He has been honoured (honour) as a master doctor since the Eastern Han Dynasty.4. Modern methods of tracking polar bear populations have been employed (employ) only since the mid-1980s.5. My washing machine is being repaired(repair) this week, so I have to wash my clothes by hand.6. Quite a few tall buildings have been put (put) up in the last two years.7. Hi, I’m Alice. Look at this photo—a snowman is being made (make) by me.8. At present a new home is being built (build) for pandas.9. This kind of cloth sells well and large quantities of the cloth have been sold (sell).10. Is the bridge being repaired (repair) now?11. To our delight, many endangered species are being protected (protect) by the government now.12. The little boy has made rapid progress recently and has been praised (praise) several times by his teachers.13. Over the past ten years，this town has been hit (hit) twice by earthquakes.14. Many interesting experiments are being carried (carry) out these days.15. Since your bike is being repaired (repair), you can use mine.16. Two-fifths of the highway has been completed (complete) so far.17. Daisy has found that a lot of antelopes（羚羊）are being hunted (hunt) and killed for the wool beneath their stomachs now.18. The new generation of computers, with artificial intelligence, are being developed (develop) and perfected now.19. When you get the paper back, pay special attention to what has been marked (mark).20. Great changes have taken (take) place in my hometown since 2000.21. He hurried home, never once looking back to see if he was being followed (follow).22. Despite the previous rounds of talks, no agreement has been reached (reached) so far by the two sides23. The opinion that learning is a lifelong has been expressed(express) by education experts process throughout the years.24. They are living with their parents for the moment because their own house is being rebuilt (rebuild).25. The windows have been washed (wash) up to now, and you need not wash again.26. — Have you handed in your schoolwork yet?— Yes, I have. I guess it is being graded (grade) now.27. — What’s that noise?— Oh, I forgot to tell you. The new machine is being tested (test).28. With the help of high technology, more and more new substances have been discovered (discover) in the past few years29. — Mum, is the pair of gloves being washed (wash) now?— Yes. You have to wear another pair.30. Many subway stations, including the one near our school are being constructed (construct) at present for better transport in the city.现在进行时和现在完成时的被动语态练习题（二）一、单句语法填空1. Use a fire extinguisher only if you have been trained (train) to do so.2. Sarah has been told / was told(tell) that she could be Britain’s new supermodel, earning a million dollars in the next year.3. The question about where the factory is going to be built is being discussed (discuss) now.4. You shouldn’t watch TV before your composition has been finished / is finished (finish).5. Our captain has been injured and now is being cared (care) for by a nurse.6. The plan to explore the South Pole is being made (make) these days.7. Every possible means has been tried (try) to stop the bad behaviour, but they don’t work at all.8. Because of bad scores, Jimmy may be being beaten (beat) by his father at the very moment.9. When I reached the station, the tickets had been sold (sell) out.10. — Will the lecture be held at 4 o’clock this afternoon?— No. It has been put (put) off till tomorrow afternoon.11. Don’t make any noise. Her mother is being examined (examine) by a doctor now.12. They are living with their parents for the moment because their own house is being built (build).13. — What are you going to do this weekend?—I’m going to an exhibition of photographs which is being held (hold) these days.14. It is reported that trade between these two countries has been promoted (promote) during the last three months.15. Up to now, no conclusion has been reached (reach) about whom the first prize should go to.16. Due to the poor weather, the opening ceremony of the sports festival was put (put) off for 2 hours last week.17. With more forests being destroyed, huge quantities of soil are being washed (wash) away each year.18. Hengshui will soon take on a new look as many roads and streets are being widened (widen).19. A lot of survivors have been rescued (rescue) by the soldiers in that area where the earthquake happened since yesterday.20. The new drug hasn’t been tried (try) out on humans yet, so it can’t be put on the market.二、完成句子1. The little boy has made rapid progress recently and is always being praised（总是被表扬）by his teachers.2. The plan to the South Pole is being made（正在被制订）these days.3. The boys have been told many times（男孩们已被多次告诫）not to swim in that lake, but it doesn't make any difference.4. We are glad to be told that Li Tao has been admitted to（已经被录取）Fudan University for his top score in the maths contest.5. Because of bad scores, Jimmy may be being scolded（也许正在接受斥责）his father at the very moment.6. When and where to go for the holiday has not been decided（还没有确定）yet.7. A project about protecting the natural resources is being designed（正在被设计）.8. People’s health has been greatly affected（受到很大的影响）by air, noise and water.三、短文语法填空A university student who recently 1. has been charged (charge) with stealing 2. is seeking (seek) professional help after being convicted of (证明有……罪) shoplifting for the second time in six months.Luz, who 3. lives (live) with her partner in Fitzwdliam Road, Cambridge, 4. admitted (admit) stealing clothes worth 9.95 pounds from Lewis in Oxford Street, London, on March 9.Philip Lomoyne, prosecuting (起诉), said Luz selected some clothes from a display and 5. took (take) them to the ladies’ toilet in the store. When she came out again she 6. was wearing (wear) one of the skirts she 7. had selected (select), having taken off the anti-theft security alarm. Recently she 8. has been caught (catch) and apologized for her actions.。

七年级英语被动语态练习题20题(答案解析)

七年级英语被动语态练习题20题(答案解析)1.The classroom is cleaned by us every day.A.is cleanedB.are cleanedC.cleanD.cleans答案解析：A。

这句话表示教室每天被我们打扫。

被动语态结构是be+过去分词，主语是classroom 单数，be 动词用is，clean 的过去分词是cleaned。

B 选项are cleaned 是复数形式的be 动词，与主语不搭配；C 选项clean 是动词原形，不是被动语态；D 选项cleans 是主动语态。

2.My homework was done by me yesterday.A.was doneB.were doneC.doD.does答案解析：A。

昨天我的作业被我做了。

被动语态，主语homework 是不可数名词，be 动词用was，done 是do 的过去分词。

B 选项were done 是复数形式的be 动词；C 选项do 是动词原形，不是被动语态；D 选项does 是第三人称单数形式的主动语态。

3.The books are put on the shelf by him.A.are putB.is putC.putD.puts答案解析：A。

书被他放在架子上。

主语books 是复数，be 动词用are，put 的过去分词还是put。

B 选项is put 是单数形式的be 动词；C 选项put 是动词原形，不是被动语态；D 选项puts 是第三人称单数形式的主动语态。

4.The letter was written by her last week.A.was writtenB.were writtenC.writeD.writes答案解析：A。

上周这封信被她写了。

被动语态，主语letter 是单数，be 动词用was，written 是write 的过去分词。

B 选项were written 是复数形式的be 动词；C 选项write 是动词原形，不是被动语态；D 选项writes 是第三人称单数形式的主动语态。

高考英语现在完成时被动语态练习(含解析)

现在完成时被动语态专项练习李仕才1. No permission has for anybody to enter the building.A. been givenB. givenC. to giveD. be giving2. Until now, his homework has not finished.A. beingB. beC. beenD. to be3. The window .You need not wash it again.A. is washedB. was washedC. has been washedD. will be washed4. When and where to go for the on-salary holiday ________ yet.A. are not decidedB. have not been decidedC. is not being decidedD. has not been decided5. This is Ted’s p hone. We miss him a lot. He ___ trying to save a child in the earthquake.A. killedB. is killedC. was killedD. was killing6. The manager entered the office and was happy to learn that four-fifths of the tickets ___.A. was bookedB. had been bookedC. were bookedD. have been booked7. While shopping, people s ometimes can’t help ___ into buying so mething they don’t really need.A. to persuadedB. persuadingC. being persuadedD. be persuaded8. A new building ______ at t he other side of the street. Work started last yea r and the building is ex pected to open next year.A. is builtB. is being builtC. has builtD. will be built9. It is well-known to us that a lot of rivers ______ by the factories.A. are pollutingB. have been polluti ngC. are being pollutingD. are being polluted10. —Have you moved into the new house?—Not yet. The rooms ______.A. are being paintedB. are paintingC. are paintedD. are being painting二、下列各句均有一处错误，请找出并改正过来。

现在完成时态的被动语态用法例说

现在完成时态的被动语态用法例说现在完成时态的被动语态是被动语态中的重点。

本文拟从现在完成时态的被动语态的类型及常见错误的角度，对其用法进行归纳、总结和整理。

一、现在完成时态的被动语态类型[例1] Paper money________for over a thousand years.A. usedB. has been usedC. has usedD. is using[析] 主语和谓语是被动关系，而且时间状语是一个时间段，根据题意，谓语动词所要表示动作可能还要继续下去，符合现在完成时，所以应该是现在完成时的被动式。

答案是B。

[例2] -We want to sit at the table near the window. -I'm sorry，but it________already.A. has takenB. tookC. was takenD. has been taken[析] 从题干中的答语知道，座位已经有人坐了，说明结果。

所以应该用现在完成时的被动式。

答案是D。

[例3] -________the letter________to Mr Black?-No. It's still on the desk.A. Has; givenB. Will; be givenC. Was; givenD. Has; been given[析] 此题是一道问答情景题。

问话人想知道的是动作的结果，所以应该是现在完成时的被动式。

其疑问式是把这一结构中的助动词have或has提前，所以正确答案为是D。

[例4] -How long________at this job?-Since 1990.A. were you employedB. have you been employedC. had you been employedD. will you be employed[析] how long 引导的是一个特殊疑问句，从how long和 since 1990我们可以确定应该是现在完成时，再从意义上看，应该使用被动语态，所以答案应该是B。

现在完成时的被动语态练习

现在进行时的被动语态（练习）[即时演练1](1)变换句子The children have already been told the good news.①将上面的句子变为否定句。

②将上面的句子变为一般疑问句。

③将上面的句子对the children进行提问。

(2)补全句子①I'm sorry, but the letters yet.（type）很抱歉，这些信件还没有被打印出来。

②The plan for nearly two hours.（discuss）这项计划已被讨论了近两个小时了。

③She since then.（hear from）从那时候起，她就没来过信。

[即时演练2](1)用现在完成时的被动语态改写句子①Jack's boss has always praised him for his devotion to work.→Jack by his boss for his devotion to work.②They have found a good place to build a temple in the village.→A good place to build a temple in the village.③We haven't yet decided how to solve that difficult technological problem.→How to solve that difficult technological problem _______ ____ _______ yet.(2)补全句子①I will go home when ______________________________.当我的家庭作业完成时我就回家。

②Pape r money .纸币已被使用了1,000多年了。

课后演练用所给词的适当形式填空1．More than 100 famous films (show) in the city since July. 2．Since your work (finish), you can have a rest now.3．How many cars (make) in the factory since 1990?4．Three new schools (open) in our city in the past five years. 5．It's the first time that the old computer(check) since I bought it.6．Great changes (take) place in my hometown and you can see that a lot of factories (set) up.7．—We want to sit at the table near the window.—I'm sorry, but it (take) already.8．It's said that the bridge (close) for repairs for months.。

现在完成时&被动语态

被动语态专项练习把下面句子改为被动语态(A)1.The people in the USA speak English.2.We showed the foreigners around our school yesterday.3.Lu Xun wrote the book in 1939.4.We often clean the windows of our classroom.5.They will visit the Great Wall tomorrow.6.They said that they would hold the meeting tomorrow.They said that ____________________________________.7.They have posted the letter to their pen pal.8.The students are discussing the problem now.9.We were talking about the movie this time yesterday.10.You can do it tomorrow.11.We had learned thousands of words by the end of last term.12.My mother did a lot of housework last Sunday.13.The students have already finished their homework.14.People cut many trees last year.15.We usually clean the room on Sunday.16.The boy is writing a book.17.You should pay attention to your pronunciation.(B)1.Does he listen to the radio very day ?2.Did they take the boy to the hospital?3.Will you lend the book to him ?4.Is the girl watering the flowers ?5.Must we keep the classroom clean ?6.Have they finished their work ?7.Was the boy reviewing his lessons at 8 last night ?8.Had they finished the work by yesterday ?(C)1.When did they build the house ?2.How long may I keep the book ?3.How soon will they finish the work ?4.How often does the boy take the medicine ?5.How many times have you visited the museum ?6.Where did yu put the book ?7.Who wrote the book ?8.Who did you borrow the book from ?9.What did you do yesterday ?10.How did they deal with these old books ?(D)1.She doesn't often do his homeword every day.2.They won't visit the museum tomorrow.3.They haven't watered the flowers yet.4.The boy isn't flying kites.5.They didn't build the bridge last year.6.You needn't finish the word at once.7.They hadn't written the book by last year.8.They weren't writing a letter this time yesterday.(E)1.He gave me a present yesterday.1)2)2.His father bought him a new bike last week.1)2)3.She lent me a dictionary yesterday.1)2)4.She will sing us an English song.1)2)5.I often hear him sing the song.6.I heard him singing in the next room7.We often hear the song sung.8.We saw them enter the room.9.He made me work day and night.10.He is going to water the flowers next week.11.He has to look after his mother.12.He happened to meet him in the street.13.We used to call him Lao Li.14.You'd better send the book to him.15.The factory produces bikes.16.We need to water the trees.17.We have to cut down the tree.18.He sent me a dictionary yesterday.19.He seems to know the secret.20.I saw them playing games in the room.动词的时态和语态综合练习一.把下面的句子改为被动语态1.We should speak to the old people politely.2.How did they deal with these problems ?3.Our teacher gave us some advice yesterday. （用直接宾语该被动）4.We need to take the boy to the hospital.5.Who made the boy stand outside the classroom ?6.We bought our teacher some flowers yesterday.（用直接宾语做主语该被动）7.Have you taken your temperature ？8.We often watch them play football on the playground.9.We used to help the boy with his English.10.Our teacher is teaching us English.(用直接宾语改写）11.We didn't see him go into the room.12.They are going to build a new building next year.13.How many times have they visited the museum ?14.Is the boy listening to music ？15.What were they doing at that time ?16.Does he have to water the flowers ?17.Did your mother make you a big cake last week ?18.You don't have to hand in your homword right now.19.We chose him as our monitor.20.We must stop people from polluting the air.二.把下列句子改为被动语态1.The boy was made to work day and night by the boss.2.How long may the book be kept by me ?3.How often is your room cleaned a week ?4.Are the trees being cut down by the man ?5.Was he seen to play basketball by us just now ?6.The flowers have to be watered by the girl ?7.By whom was the book given to you ?8.His homework isn't done by him every day.9.Has the letter been posted yet by you ?10.The book was bought for him by his father ?现在完成时（一）一.把下列句子改为现在完成时1.He came to Beijing one year ago.1)2)3)2.His father died last year.1)2)3)3.Tom left her an hour ago.1)2)3)4.My sister joined the League in 2000.1)2)3)5.My teacher bought a new book last week.1)2)3)6.We got to know each other when we were students.7.The students began to learn English when they went to school.8.The foreigners arrived at the Great Wall yesterday.9.He worked in this school when he came here.10.His family moved to Shanghai the year before last.11.The baby fell asleep an hour ago.1)2)3)12.The film began five minutes ago.1)2)3)13.The shop opened at 9 o'clock.14.The factory closed in September.1)2）3）15.The meeting ended half an hour ago.1）2)3）16.I became a teacher in 1991.1）2）3）17.I heard from my classmate nearly half a month ago.1)2)3)18.The students reached here yesterday.1）2）3）19.He joined the army in 1994.1)2)3)20.My grandpa borrowed the book the day before yesterday.1)2)3)21.He started learning swimming when he was six.22.I got up at six this morning.23.He started to teach English last year.1)2)3)24.His father joined the Party two years ago.1)2)3)25.Tom left five minutes ago.1)2)3)26.I received a letter from him yesterday.1)2)3)27.He did his homework an hour ago.1)2)3)28.My father returned to Beijing last month.1)2)3)29.When did he join the army ?1)2)3)30.How long ago did he go to Shanghai ?1)2)3)31.The boy caught a cold last week.1)2)3)32.My father fell ill yesterday.1)2)3)33.The girl started to learn English at the age of five.1)2)3)(A) 现在完成时（二）1.I have written to him .(否定句）2.Tom has already read the book. （一般疑问句）3.My father has worked here for 20 years.(一般疑问句，否定回答）4.The students have learned two songs. (反义疑问句）5.The boy has ever been to Beijing. (否定句）(B)1.She ______ （live) in this street since she ______ (come) here in 1980.2.Wei Hua ______ (not finish) his homework yet.3. ______ you ______ (hear）from him yesterday ?4.We ______ (not see) him for a long time.5.The scientist ______ (find) the answer already.6.He ______ (learn) English for 2 years, hasn't he ?7.I ______ (see) Li Lei two months ago. We ______ (notsee）each other since then.8.So far, no man ______ (travel) farther than the moon.9.Jim ______ just ______ （finish) his homwork.10.I ______ ever ______ （ride) a bike and a horse, but I ______ never ______ (drive) a car.11.It's cold, who ______ (open) the door ?12.We ______ (speak) and ______ (write) English in the past 2 years.13. ______ you ______ (buy) the book ? --- Yes.When ______ you ______ (buy) it ? Last Friday.14.Where is Tom ? He ______ (go) to the teacher's office.15.I ______ (not see）him these days.16.Kate can't join us because she ______ (not finish) her homework.17.Where are your parents ? They ______ （buy) books in the shop.18.He ______ (be）in the city since he ______ (be) a child.19.Miss Li ______ (come）here, now she is in the office.20. ______ you ______ (visit) Xi'an ? Not yet.21.The Greens ______ （go) to the Great Wall three times.22.We've got several dictionaries.23.Bill has a few knives, ______ ?24.He's been back from Beijing, ______ ？25.Tom has finished his homework, ______ ?26.Miss Li has worked in the school for less than ten years.27.He has been to Dalian twice.28.They have finished the homework at home.29.Jim has just gone to the shop.30.He has written 100 words since he began to write.现在完成时（三）一.句型转换1.He has already read the book.(先变否定句，再变一般疑问句）1）2）2.They have ever seen the film.(先变否定句，再变一般疑问句）1）2）3.Have you finished your homework ? (作肯否回答）4.I have seen the film twice.5.She's never been to the Great Wall.(变反义疑问句）6.She does her homeword every day. (用already 替代every day)7.They haven't had dinner yet. (改为肯定句）8.They've never heard of the story. （改为肯定句）二.用所给动词的正确形式填空。