新版广州九年级上unit1教案
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unit1单元大归纳: 基础知识: 归纳要点,系统梳理巩固
短语归纳:
1.in the first /second picture 在第一/二幅图
画中
2.in ancient Greence 在古希腊
3.at first 起初
4.be happy with (对某人某物)满意
5.be made of 由……制成
6.find out 找到
7.think about 思考
8.put…into …把……放进……里面
9.run over 溢出
10.fill…with用……把……装满
11.one …the other…两者之间,一个……另
一个……
12.ask sb. for sth 向某人要某物
13.look at 看
14.send sb.to prison 把某人送进监狱
15.tell the truth 说实话16.as …as one can 尽可能
17.each other 互相
18.both …and…两者都
19.take part in 参加
20.have to 不得不
21.take a look at 看一看
22.not…any longer 不再
23.something else 别的东西
24.something new 一些新的东西
25.in the future 在未来
26.a little 一点儿
27.think of 想出
28.make sure 确保
29.cut up 切碎
30.during the day 在白天
31.look for 寻找
用法集萃
1.try to do sth 试图去做某事
2.ask sb. to do sth 要求某人去做某事
3.make sb. sth.为某人做某事
4.begin to do sth. 开始去做某事
5.send sth to sb.送、寄某物给某人
6.let sb . do sth 使某人做某事
7.get…to do sth. 让、使……做某事
8.What’s wrong with…?……怎么了?
9.Want to do sth. 想要去做某事
10.love doing sth. 喜欢做某事
11.start to do sth. 开始去做某事
12.watch sb .do sth. 看某人做某事
13.be (not) allowed to do sth. (不)被允许做某事
14.one of + (the +形容词最高级+)名词复数(最)……之一
15.it is believed that…人们认为……
经典句型:
1 It’s a nice crown ,isn’t it ? (反意疑问句)
2 This problem seems difficult to solve . (动词不定式做目的)
3 What a bad man he is !(感叹句)
4 I know how to solve the king’s problem ! (特殊疑问词+动词不定式)
动词不定式表目的
eg. I come here to see you
To catch the bus , he got up early.
“特殊疑问词+动词不定式”的用法归纳
由两部分构成:疑问词和动词不定式(wh-+to do)。
疑问词部分包括疑问代词who, whom, what, which 和whose以及疑问副词when, where和how。
它主要具有以下几种功能:
1. 作主语Where to meet is a problem.他。
2. 作宾语(1)作动词的宾语
I can’t decide when to start. 我不能决定何时动身。
(2)作介词的宾语
I am thinking about how to answer the question .
3. 作宾语补足语
He taught me how to sing the song.
4. 作表语
The first step is which to take .
“特殊疑问词+动词不定式”考点归纳:
1. “特殊疑问词+动词不定式”的同意句转换。
如:
1 I don’t know what I should do next.
→I don’t know what to do next.
2Can you tell me how I can improve my English?
→Can you tell me how to improve my English?
考试常考知识点:
1 enough的用法:前形后名
big enough enough money
eg.
2 through across 与cross
●through是介词,“在...之中,透过”的意思,常与go,walk等动词连用,表示“穿越,横穿”等意思。
主要表示through为在立体空间中的“穿过”。
从物体内部穿过。
如穿过森林、隧洞等。
例如,The two friends were walking through the forest.这两个朋友正沿着森林走。
The sunlight comes through the glass.阳光透过玻璃。
●cross 作动词用,“穿过,越过”的意思。
主要表示在物体表面上横穿。
如横过马路、过桥、过河等,
与go across同义。
例如,Be careful when you cross the street.过马路时要小心。
Cross (Go across )the bridge, and you will see a big buiding.
过这座桥你就会看到一栋大楼。
cross作名词用是“十字架,十字形饰物”的意思。
●across是介词,有“横跨,横穿,穿越”之意。
如,The Great Green Wall is across the northwest of China.绿色长城横跨中国西北。
across与go/walk等动词连用表示“穿过,越过,横穿”的意思。
与cross基本同义,也是表示从物体表面经过。
例如,Go across the road , you will find the post office on your left.
横过这条公路,你会发现邮局就在你的左边。
练习:
1. We must ________ the road very carefully.
2. Before going _________ the road, you should look left first and then right.
3. Look! The man is swimming _______ the lake.
4. They drove _______ the street quickly, but the police caught them at last.
5. ________ the street and you can get to the hotel.
6. He _________ the road and then comes to the post office.
7. Walk _______ the footbridge.
8. Go _________ the bridge and you will see the station.
9. You can’t _______ the road when the light is red.
10. It’s dangerous to swim ________ the river.
11. She walks _______ the road.
快速提分训练:
基础训练1:
I.单项选择
l. The beautiful girl has _ hair.
A gold B. golden C. iron D. metal
2 I whether his statement is true.
A. think
B. believe
C. doubt
D. know
3. We are agreement on this point.
A. at
B. under
C. on
D. in
4. Please write about your____ experience.
A. real
B. really
C. true
D. truly
5. She seems the secret.
A know B. knows C.. to know D. knowing
Ⅱ单词拼写
6. I want you to tell the t .
7. Do you d that he will keep his word?
8. I am in a with the decision.
9. It is difficult to s the problem
10. Please f this glass for me.
Ⅲ完成句子
11.她似乎从上周开始就一直生病。
She have been ill since last week
12.双方未能取得一致意见。
The two sides failed to .
13.大厅里挤满了人。
The hall was people .
14. 真对不起,我迟到了。
I'm sorry to be late
15.我们必须查明真相。
We must what the truth is.
基础小测2
I单项选择
1. The hall was of people.
A. fill
B. filled
C. full
D. fulled
2. It is about 76 kilos in .
A. high
B. height
C. weigh
D. weight
3. Why don't you ask him his advice?
A. for
B. to
C. with
D. in
4. He was advised to take more exercise and drink beer.
A. Little
B. less
C. few
D. fewer
5. The old man has two sons. One is a teacher,and is a doctor.
A. another
B. other
C. the other
D. others
Ⅱ单词拼写
6. I'd like a large b of beef noodles.
7. F a pan half full of water.
8. She is trying to lose w .
9. Are you absolutely c about this?
10. She is in p . awaiting trial.
Ⅲ完成句子
11当你遇到困难时,可以请警察帮忙。
When you are in trouble, you can the police help 12这个桌子是木制的。
The desk is wood
13.我确信我会成功。
I am success
14.你的体重是多少?
What's ?
15多好的天气啊!
day it is!
重点关注题:
单选:
1 He used to to school late , but now he doesn’t.
A go
B going
C went
D goes
2 Please the glass milk.
A fill, in
B filling , with
C fills , to
D fill , with
3 All the Chinese people must work hard Chinese Dream.
A to realize
B realize
C realizing D
4 The teachers asked us football on the street.
A don’t play
B not play
C not to play
D to not play
5 ---Have you read today’s newspaper?
-- No , I haven’t . Is there in it ?
A something important
B anything special
C new anything
D important
6 His teacher isn’t happy his explanation.
A to
B in
C from
D with
7 Pudong international Airport is one of airports in the world .
A big
B bigger
C biggest
D the biggest
8 Look at the smog . bad weather it is!
A How
B How a
C What
D What a
9 The maths problem is so hard. I really don’t know what
A do
B to do
C doing
D did
10 Don’t jump to a conclusion !Let’s the problem first.
A to discuss
B discussed
C discussing
D discuss
完形填空
One day, a farmer was walking along a road with his song Thomas. The father said, “ Look! There’s a horseshoe(马蹄铁) 31 the ground. Pick it up and put it in your bag.” Thomas said, “It wastes my time.” 32 said nothing but he picked it up himself. When they got to a town, they had a rest. There the farmer 33 the horseshoe and with the money he bought some strawberries.
The father and the son went on walking. The sun was well up in the 34 . They soon drank up their water, and there wasn’t a house or even a tree for them to 35 . Thomas felt too 36 to walk on. At this time, his father gave Thomas a strawberry 37 he quickly ate it. After a while, his father gave him 38 strawberry and once again, his son lost no time in putting it in his mouth.
And so they went on. The old farmer gave the strawberries and the son ate them. When Thomas had eaten up all the strawberries, his father said to him, “ My dear son, if you p icked up that horseshoe, you would have your own strawberries 39 . Always remember the lesson (教训): If you don’t worry 40 the little things, you’ll find it difficult to do the great things.”
( ) 31. A. under B. on C. for D. to
( ) 32. A. His mother B. His sister C. His uncle D. His father
( ) 33. A. threw B. sold C. found D. bought
( ) 34. A. sky B. mountain C. river D. tree
( ) 35. A. have a look B. have a try C. have a rest D. have a picture
( ) 36. A. excited B. cold C. full D. thirsty
( ) 37. A. and B. though C. or D. because
( ) 38. A. the others B. another C. others D. other one
( ) 39. A. eaten B. eating C. eat D. to eat
( ) 40. A. about B. to C. for D. in
阅读理解:
A
One day, a farmer was walking along a road with his son Thomas. The father said, “Look! There's a horseshoe. Pick it up an d put it in your bag.” Thomas said, “It isn't worth the trouble.” His father said
nothing but picked it up himself. When they got to a nearby town, they had a rest. There the farmer sold
the horseshoe and with the few pennies he bought some cherries.
The father and the son continued their way. The sun was well up in the sky, and there wasn't a house
or even a tree where they could have a rest. Thomas felt too thirsty to walk on. At this time, his father
dropped a cherry on the ground and Thomas picked it up quickly and ate it. After a while, his father
dropped another cherry and once again, his son lost some time in picking it up and putting it in his mouth.
And so they went on. The old farmer dropped the cherries and the son picked them up. When Thomas had eaten up all the cherries, his father said to him, "My dear son, if you had bent down earlier to pick up
that horseshoe. it would not have been necessary for you to bend so many times for the cherries. Always remember the lesson that anyone who does not worry about the little things will find that he cannot do the
great things.
1. Who picked up the horseshoe at last?
A. Thomas.
B. The old father.
C. Both the father and the son.
D. Neither the father nor the son.
2. The farmer bought _______ with the money after he sold the horseshoe.
A. some food
B. some water
C. some cherries
D. some pennies
3. When the son refused to pick up the horseshoe, the father _______.
A. felt very happy
B. didn't say anything
C. beat the son
D. became a little angry
4. The father dropped the cherries one by one, because _______.
A. he wanted his son to eat them all
B. he wanted his son to do more exercise
C. lie wanted to teach his son a lesson
D. he wanted his son to pick them up
5. From the story, we can learn that _______.
A. cherries are so delicious that most of us like to eat them
B. a horseshoe is so expensive that it can bring us a lot of money
C. if the boy wants to eat cherries, he must pick up the horseshoe
D. if we want to do some great things, we should start with some small ones
B
Two months ago, I went to Australia for a meeting with my workmate(同事),Chris. We decided to drive across the country after the meeting. The drive would take four days and most of it was across the desert(沙漠).
The first day was a lot of fun because we were happy to hear each other's jokes(玩笑). But on the third day, we began to get bored. We were quite quiet for some hours when Chris saw some kangaroos(袋鼠).We were both excited and decided to take a closer look. Chris drove very quickly to catch up with(赶上)them. We got closer and closer when we heard a loud BANG!
Chris stopped the car and we got out. Behind the car was a large kangaroo lying on the ground. Chris went over to it and put his cap on its head. He took off his sunglasses and put them on the kangaroo and did the same with his jacket. Then he put his arm around the kangaroo and told me to take a photo of them together. I took out my camera. When I was focusing(调整焦距)the camera, I saw the kangaroo move(移动). It suddenly woke up, and ran away before we could do anything.
I started laughing but Chris looked worried. He said his wallet was in the jacket. I started laughing even louder.
I stopped laughing when he said that our car keys were also in the jacket.
( )11. Why did the writer go to Australia?
A. For a meeting.
B. For a trip.
C. For a holiday.
D. To see his friend.
( )12. How long would the drive take according to their plan?
A. One day.
B. Four days.
C. Half a month.
D. Two months.
( )13. What does the underlined word "bored" mean in Chinese?
A. 无聊的
B. 疲劳的
C. 饥饿的
D. 困倦的
( )14. Why did they hear a loud BANG?
A. Because there was something wrong with their car.
B. Because someone else was hunting them.
C. Because something fell off their car.
D. Because their car knocked down a kangaroo.
( )15. What can we know from the passage(文章)?
A. The writer took a photo of Chris and the kangaroo.
B. The kangaroo ran away together with Chris's wallet and their car keys in his jacket.
C. They decided to walk across the desert.
D. The writer was still(仍然)very happy with his friend at last.
unit1 单词短语过关:
学科组长签字:
年月日
教学部主任签字:
年月日。