小学英语反义词和对应词2
反义词和对应词速记表
反义词和对应词速记表able能够的——unable不能的above在。
上面——below在。
下面absent缺席的——present出席的after以后——before以前against反对——for赞成ago以前——later以后aid帮助——injure损害alike相似的——different不同的always总是——never永不answer答案——question问题arrive到达——leave离开ask提问——answer回答aunt姨,姑,婶——uncle叔,伯,舅back背——chest胸back后面的——front前面的bad坏的——good好的badly恶劣的——well好的behind向后——ahead向前behind在。
后面——in front of在。
前面best最好的——worst最坏的better更好的——worse更坏的big大的——small/litter小的black黑色的——white白色的borrow借进——lend借出boil沸腾——freeze结冰both两者都——neither两者都不boy男孩——girl女孩branch分支——main主干bright明亮的——dark黑暗的bring带来——take拿走brother兄弟——sister姐妹busy忙的——free空闲的buy买——sell卖catch抓住——miss错过careful小心地——careless粗心的clean干净的——dirty脏的clever聪明的——foolish愚蠢的close/end结束——begin开始close关——open开cock公鸡——hen母鸡cold冷的——hot热的combine合并——separate分开comfortable舒适——uncomfortable不舒适cool凉爽的——warm暖和的correct正确的——incorrect/worm错误的cry哭——laugh笑danger危险——safety安全dare敢——fear害怕daughter女儿——son儿子day白天——night夜晚dead死的——alive活的death死亡——birth出生die死——live活direct直接——indirect间接disbelief不相信——believe相信early早——late晚East东——west西easy容易的——difficult困难的employ倒空——fill装满empty空的——full满的every永远——never永不expensive昂贵的——cheap便宜的fail失败——success成功false假的——true真的famous/known著名的——unknown不出名的fat胖的——thin瘦的fast快的——slow慢的father父亲——mother母亲find找到——lose丢失fine好的——poor差的finish结束——start开始fire解雇——hire雇佣friend朋友——enemy敌人first最初的——last最后的forget忘记——remember回忆gain获得——lose丢失gentleman男士——lady女士go去——come来grandfather(外)祖父——grandmother(外)祖母grandpa(外)祖父——grandma(外)祖母(口语)grandson(外)孙儿——granddaughter(外)孙女happy幸福的——sad难过的——unhappy不幸的hard艰难的——easy容易的hard坚硬的——soft柔软的hardly几乎不——almost几乎health健康——disease疾病helpful有帮助的——helpless无帮助的heaven天——earth地heavy重的——light轻的honest诚实的——dishonest不诚实husband丈夫——wife妻子import输入——export输出important重要的——unimportant不重要的in在。
小学英语反义词和对应词打印
小学英语反义词和对应词形容词big大的---small小的 bad坏的---good好的bright明亮的---dark黑暗的 black黑的---white白的beautiful美的---ugly丑的 cold冷的---hot热的cool凉爽的---warm温暖的 difficult难的---easy容易的different不同的--same相同的 young年轻的---old年老的weak弱的---strong强壮的 thin瘦的---fat肥的dirty脏的---clean干净的 thick厚的---thin薄的early早的---late迟的 fast快的---slow慢的large大的---little小的 far远的—near附近的quiet安静的---noisy吵闹的 short短的---long长的new新的---old旧的 loose松的---tight紧的like喜欢---hate厌恶 hungry饥饿的---full饱的right对的—wrong错的 quick / fast快的---slow慢的quick快的---slow慢的 short矮的---tall高的wrong错的---right对的 empty满的--- full空的light轻的 --- heavy重的 poor贫穷的 --- rich富裕的busy繁忙的---free清闲的 safe安全的-- dangerous危险的glad/happy高兴的---sad悲伤的cheap便宜的--- expensive/dear昂贵的clever聪明的---stupid/foolish笨的、愚蠢的名词day白天-----night夜晚 man男人---woman女人boy男孩---girl女孩 father父亲---mother母亲uncle叔叔---aunt阿姨 son儿子---daughter女儿brother兄弟---sister姐妹 Mr先生---Ms/Mrs 女士/夫人left左边---right右边 day白天---night 晚上king国王---queen王后 east东---west西north北---south南 yes是— no不是grandpa/grandfather祖/外祖父---grandma/grandmother祖/外祖母动词come来---go去 cry哭-----laugh笑 teach教-- learn学open开---close关 ask问---answer答 buy买-- sell卖sleep睡-- wake醒 take带走-- bring带来 stand站--sit坐代词He他--she她 his他的--her她的 his他的--hers她的this这--that那 these这些--those那些 none没有--all所有nothing没什么---everything一切副词、介词、数词inside里面的---outside外面的 in里面-----out外面up向上------down向下 after后---before前here那儿---there这儿 now现在---then那时with 有-- without无first第一 --- last最后。
反义词及相对应词
高中英语中726组反义词及相对应词ability 能力--- inability 无能/ disability 无能力able有能力的--- unable无能力的abroad 在夕卜国-at home 在家absent 缺席,不在---- present出席accept 接受---- refuse 拒绝active积极的--- inactive不活跃的active 主动的--- passive 被动的actress 女演员-- actor 男演员add增添 --- reduce减少advantage 有利 ---- disadvantage 不利afraid害怕的--- brave勇敢的after 在…之上 - before 在…之前afternoon 下午 -- morning 上午again 再,又 --- once 一次against反对 ---- for为,赞成ago 以前--- later 以后agree 同意 ---- disagree 不同意agreement 一致 ---- disagreement 意见不同alive活着的---- dead死的all全部 --- part部分all所有一切 --- none没有任何东西allow允许----- forbid禁止almost几乎---- hardly几乎不alone 单独地 --- together 一起along 沿着 ---- across 横过already已经 --- yet还未always 总是---- never 从来不anger怒,愤怒---- pleasure喜,愉快angry生气的---- pleased高兴的/balm平静的animal动物---- plant植物answer n. 回答 ---- question 问题answer vt.回答 ---- ask 问anxious vt.不安的--- easy放心的appear 出现---- disappear 消失arrive 至U达-- leave 出发ashamed 害臊---- proud 自豪asleep 睡觉的--- awake adj.醒的attack进攻---- defend防守仅otect保护attention 注意 -- inattention 不注意aunt姨,姑,婶---- uncle叔,伯,舅awake adj.醒的 ----- asleep 睡着的back背面后面的——front正面,前面的badly 坏 ---- well 好balance 平衡---- unbalance 失衡beautiful美丽的---- ugly丑陋的before 在…之前---- after 在…之后before 在前--- later 在后begin 开始 --- finish 结束beginning 开始 -- end 口.结局behind 在后面--- ahead 在前面behind 在…之后---- in front of 在… 之前believe 相信---- doubt 怀疑below在...以下,在下雨----above在...以上,在上面bent 弯的--- straight 直的best 最好--- worst 最坏better更好的--- worse最坏beyond 在…之外---- within 在…之内big大的 ---- little小的birth出生---- death死的bitter 苦的--- sweet甜的black黑色的---- white白色的blame 责备 --- praise 表扬boil沸腾---- freeze结冰body身体---- spirit精神/Soul心灵bone 骨头--- flesh 肉bored厌烦的---- pleased高兴的/delighted高兴的borrow 借人----- lend 借出both两者都——neither两者都不bottom 底底部------ surface表面40P 顶部boy 男孩---- girl 女孩boyfriend 男朋友 --- girlfriend 女朋友brave勇敢的---- afraid害怕的break损坏---- repair 修理/gend修理breakfast 早餐 -- supper 晚餐brief简洁的---- long冗长的bright明亮的--- dark暗的bright聪明的--- stupid 笨的/foolish蠢的bring 带走--- take 拿走broad 宽的--- narrow 窄的brother 兄弟---- s ister 姐妹brotherhood兄弟关系----- sisterhood姐妹关系build建设--- break破坏bury 埋 -- dig 掘busy忙的---- free有空的buy 买--- sell 卖calm平静的----- a ngry生气的/ excited兴奋的cap (无边)便帽——hat (有边)帽子careful小心的---- careless不注意的carefully 细心地--- carelessly 粗心的catch 赶上--- miss 错过cause原因--- result 结果/effect结果ceiling天花板---- floor地板central中央的---- local地方的certain 确定的--- uncertain 不确定的certainly 当然---- perhaps 也许change改变 ----- f ix确定cheap便宜的---- d ear 贵的/expensive贵的children 孩子 --- p arents 父母city 城市 -- country 乡村clean干净的---- d irty 脏的/hnclean不洁的clear清晰的---- u nclear不清晰的clever聪明的 ---- stupid 笨的/foolish 蠢的/Silly傻的close vt.关,闭 -- open 开close adv.近----- f ar 远closed 关着的---- open adj. 开着的cloudy阴天 ----- f ine晴朗的/Su nny晴朗的cock公鸡---- hen母鸡cold冷的--- hot热的cold寒冷--- heat热combine 使结合---- separate 使分开come 来 ---- go 去comfort 安慰--- discomfort 不安comfortable 舒适的--- uncomfortable 不舒适的common 普通的---- uncommon 不平常的/Unusualcomplete 完全的 -- incomplete 不完全的connect 使连接--- disconnect 使分离content内容---- form形式continent 大陆---- island 小岛continue 继续 -- interrupt 打断/Stop 停止convenient 便利的---- inconvenient 不便利的cool凉快的---- warm暖和的correct正确的---- wrong ----- 错的/faise不正确的/incorrect不正确的country乡村---- city城市town城镇cover 遮盖--- uncover 暴露create创造 -- destroy 毁坏ruin 毁坏cruel残忍的--- kind仁慈的cry 哭--- laugh 笑curiously 好奇的--- incuriously漠不关心地dad 爸爸---- mum ,mom 妈妈daily每日的--- weekly每周的damage 毁坏---- repair 修理danger 危险---- safety 安全dangerous 危险的----- safe 安全dank黑暗的---- bright明亮的darkness 黑暗 -- light 光明daughter 女儿 -- son 儿子day白天----- night夜晚dead死的---- alive 活的/live活的dear贵的---- cheap便宜的death 死----- birth 出生/life 生命deed 行为 --- word 言语defend 防守---- attack 攻击delay耽误--- hurry赶紧delight 快乐--- sadness 悲哀delighted高兴的---- bored厌烦的deliver递送---- collect收回,收集demand 需要----- supply 供给/ provide 提供desire 期望---- d isappoint 失望destroy 破坏---- build 建设determination 决心---- indetermination 犹豫不决die 死--- live 活different不同的--- same相同的/ similar相似的difficult困难的--- easy容易的/ simple简单的dig 掘--- bury 埋dinner 晚餐---- b reakfast 早餐direct直接地 --- indirect间接地dirty脏的--- clean干净的disability无能为力 -- ability能力disadvantage 弱点,不利 ---- advantage 优点,有利disagreement 不一致 ---- agreement 一致disappear 消失----- appear 出现disappoint 使失望---- encourage 鼓励disappointment 扫兴----- encouragement 鼓励discover 发现 --- miss 未发现disease ---- 病 --- health 健康dislike不喜欢--- like喜欢disobey不服从----- obey服从distant 远的--- n ear 近的disturb扰乱---- s ettle使安宁divide 分离---- u nite 结合doctor 医生---- p atient 病人doubt 怀疑----- b elieve 相信 / trust 相信down向下------ u p向上downstairs 在楼下---- upstairs 在楼上downwards 向下----- upwards 向上draw 拉 ---- push 推dress 穿衣--- undress 脱衣drop掉落---- hold抓住dry干的---- wet湿的dusty满是灰尘的---- clean干净的early 早---- late 晚earn 赚钱 --- spend 花钱earth 地面---- heaven 天空easily容易的 ---- h ard难的east 东 --- west 西eastern 东方的--- w estern 西方的easy容易的---- difficult难的/ hard难的effect效果 --- cause影响either两者之 ---- n either两者都不elder年纪较大的--- younger年少的empty adj.空的---- f ull 满的empty vt.倒空 ---- f ill 装满encourage 鼓励----- disappoint 使失望encouragement 鼓励------ disappointment 扫兴end 结尾---- b eginning 开端enemy敌人----- friend朋友enlarge 扩大--- reduce 减少enter 进入---- leave 离开entrance 入口 -- exit 出口envy n.嫉妒--- satisfaction 满意envy v.妒忌--- satisfy使满足equal相等的----- u nequal不等的especially 特别地--- generally 一般的/ usually 平常地evening 晚上----- m orning 早上ever曾经---- n ever从没every 每一个的---- none 无一个everybody 每个人------ nobody 无一人everything 每件事----- nothing 没有东西everywhere 至U处 ---- nowhere 无处exactly确切地----- inexactly不确切地excellent优秀的---- bad坏的exciting令人兴奋的---- boring令人厌烦的excuse 宽恕---- blame 责备exit 出口 --- e ntrance 入口expense 支出----- i ncome 收入expensive贵的---- c heap便宜的experience 经验--- i nexperience 无经验extraordinary 离奇的---- normal 正常的/brdinary 平常的fail失败---- s ucceed成功failure 失败-- success 成功fail公平的——unfair不公平的faith 信心--- d oubt疑惑fall落下---- r ise升起fall n,秋天--- spring 春天false假的--- t rue 真的/Teal真的familiar熟悉的---- s trange陌生的famous 著名的----- u nknown 无名的far 远---- near 近fast快的---- s low慢的fast快地---- s lowly慢地fasten 扎牢--- unfasten 解开fat胖的——thin瘦的father 父亲--- mother 母亲fear恐惧---- c ourage勇气feed 喂 --- starve 挨饿female女性的 --- m ale男性的few少数的---- many多数的fierce猛烈地 --- g entle温和的fill添满---- e mpty倒空finally最后的----- f irst首先find找到---- l ose丢失fine晴朗的--- cloudy阴天Tainy下雨finish结束 --- begin开始&art开始firm牢固的----- l oose松散的first最初的(地)- last最后的(地)fit合适的--- u nfit不合适的fix修理--- break损坏fix固定--- replace变更flat平坦的——rough粗糙的flesh 肉--- bone 骨头floor地面---- ceiling天花板fold包起---- u nfold展开follow星艮随 - lead带领foolish愚蠢的----- w ise聪明的/ clever聪明的foot 脚 --- head 头for 赞成---- a gainst 反对forbid 禁止--- permit 允许foreign外国的----- n ative本国的forget 忘记--- remember 记得forgive 原谅-- punish 处罚form形式------ c ontent内容former以前的 ---- present现在的fortunate 幸运的---- unfortunate 不幸的fortunately 幸运地---- unfortunately 不幸地fortune 运气--- m isfortune 不幸forward 向前--- b ackward 向后found 建立----- d estroy 破坏fragile易碎的---- strong牢固的free闲的--- b usy忙的freeze结冰 ---- b oil沸腾frequent 频繁的 -- infrequent 稀少的friend朋友 ---- e nemy敌人friendly友好的--- unfriendly不友好的from 从… --- to 至U...front前面--- back 后面full满的---- empty饿的funny有趣的----- sad悲哀的future 未来---- p ast 过去gain vt.获得--- l ost 失去gain 6利益 ------ loss损失gather 一般的---- special特别的gentleman 绅士---- lady 女士get 得到--- l ose 失去girl女孩--- b oy男孩girlfriend 女朋友--- boyfriend 男朋友give 给 ---- t ake 拿glad高兴的---- s ad悲哀的glance匆匆看一下 ---- stare凝视go 去---- c ome 来Stay 留good 好 ---- b ad 坏granddaughter (外)孙女--- g randson (外)孙子grandfather (夕卜)祖父grandmother (夕卜)祖母grandma奶奶,外婆---- grandpa爷爷,外公grandson 孙子,外孙 -- granddaughter孙女,外孙女great大的--- small小的ground 地面---- s ky 天空guess猜测--- prove证明guest 客人--- host 主人half 一半(的)——whole完全(的)hand 手 --- foot 脚handsome英俊----- ugly丑陋的happily快乐的---- unhappily不愉快的happiness 幸福---- sadness 悲哀happy 幸福的----- unhappy 不幸福的hard难的---- e asy容易的hard硬的---- s oft软的hat (有边的)帽子cap—(无边的)帽子hate 恨 --- love 爱/ like 喜欢head 头 --- foot 脚 / tail 尾巴health健康的——ill生病的heat 热 --- cold 冷heaven 天空---- earth 地面heavy重的----- light轻的help帮助---- d isturb妨碍helpful有用的---- useless无用的hen母鸡----- c ock公鸡here 这儿 --- t here 那里hide藏---- show出示,陈列high高的---- l ow低的hill 小山 --- v alley (山)谷hold拿住---- d rop掉下honest诚实的 ---- dishonest不诚实的hope 丫匕希望 --- disappoint 失望hope n,希望------ disappointment 失望hopeless没有希望的---- hopeful怀有希望的host 主人 --- g uest 客人hot热的——cold冷的huge巨大的---- small小的human人类(的)--- animal动物hungry 饿---- f ull 饱hurry赶紧----- delay耽搁hurt受伤---- c ure治愈ill有病的--- h ealthy健康的illness 疾病--- health 健康important 重要---- unimportant 不重要impossible 不可能---- possible 可能的in在内 --- out在外income 收入---- expense 支出indirect间接的---- direct直接的injure 受伤---- cure 治愈inside 在里面---- outside 在外面interesting 有趣味的--- uninteresting 无意思的interrupt 打断--- c ontinue 继续invite邀请 -- reply答复island 小岛-- continue 大陆labour 劳动-- rest 休息lack缺少——fill充满lady 女士 -- gentleman 绅士land陆地--- sea大海,海洋large大的--- small小的last最后(的) -- first最初(的)late 晚,迟 - early 早later以后--- before 以前laugh 笑---- cry 哭lay放下---- raise举起lead带路---- follow星艮随learn 学---- teach 教learned有学问的---- unlearned不学无术的least 最少--- most 最多leave离开--- arrive到达^each到达/Stay留下left左(的)——right右(的)left-handed 左手的---- r ight-handed 右手的leg 腿--- arm 臂lend 借出 --- borrow 借入less较少(的) -- more较多(的)life 生命 -- death 死light明亮的---- d ark暗的light轻的--- heavy重的like 喜欢 -- hate T恨dislike 厌恶like prep.像----- u nlike 不像likely可能的 --- u nlikely不可能的limited有限的--- u nlimited无限的little 小--- big 大little 少的-- much 多live vi. 生存 --- d ie 死亡live adj.活的 --- d ead 死的local地方的---- c entral中央的lock n.锁上-- unlock 开锁lock n.锁--- key 钥匙lonely寂寞的 --- g ay快乐的long松的--- tight紧的lose丢失--- get得至lj/gain获得find找到loss 损失 --- gain n. 利益lot多——little少loud 大声的 --- low 低声的loud大声的---- quiet安静的love 爱 --- hate 恨low低的(地)——high高的(地))low 小声地---- loud 大声地lucky幸运的----- u nlucky不幸运的male男性的---- female女性的madam 夫人----- sir 先生majority 大多数 --- minority 少数make制造---- break损坏destroy 破坏/fuin毁坏male男性的---- female女性的man 男人---- woman 女人many 许多 --- few 少master 主人---- servant 仆人meet会面---- part分另ijmend修理---- break损坏metal 金属--- wood 木头metallic金属的---- wooden木制的midday 中午---- midnight 午夜minority 少数 ---- m ajority 大多数miss错过(车) --- catch赶上(车)misunderstanding 误会 ----- u nderstanding 理解mobile可动的 ----- immobile不能动的more更多的---- less较少的morning 早上----- e vening 晚上most 最多 ---- f ewest 最少mother 母亲---- father 父亲mountain 山 ---- valley 谷move 移动 ----- stop 停止move 搬家 ---- s ettle 安家Mrs.夫人,太太--- Mr.先生much 多 --- little 少Mum 妈妈---- Dad爸爸narrow窄的 ---- wide宽的/ broad宽的national 国家的 --- international 国际的native本国的 ---- f oreign外国的natural自然的----- unnatural不自然的navy海军---- army陆军near近的(地) ----- far远的(地)necessary 必需----- unnecessary 不必要的neither两者都不——both两者都nephew侄儿,外甥 ----- n iece侄女,外甥女nervous紧张不安的----- easy平静的never 从不---- a lways总是/ ever曾经new新的------ o ld旧的next 下一个 --- last 上一个nice令人愉快的---- unpleasant使人不愉快的niece侄女,外甥女---- nephew侄儿,外甥night夜晚---- d ay白天no不,不是——yes是,是的nobody 没有人---- everybody 每个人noise吵闹的——silent安静的/quiet安静的none没有任何东西——all所有一切non ----- identical 不同的---- s ame 相同的non ----- smoker不抽烟的人 ---- smoker抽烟的人non ----- violent 非暴力的 --- v iolent 暴力的noon 中午 ---- m idnight 午夜nor 也不--- or 或者north北方(的)-- south南方(的)northeast 东W匕---- s outhwest 西南northern 北方的 ---- southern 南方的northwest 西北------ s outheast 东南nothing 没有任何东西---- e verything 一切东西now 现在----- t hen 那时nowhere 无处----- everywhere 至U处obey服从----- d isobey不服从object 宾语--- s ubject 主语obtain 得至" -- l ose 失去off (电等)断——on (电等)开offer 提供---- a ccept 接受deceive 收到officer 军官--- soldier 士兵often经常---- s eldom 很少old旧的---- new新的old年老的---- y oung年轻的once 一次 ---- a gain 再一次open vt.打开----- close关闭/Shut关闭open adj.开着的 ---- closed 关着的open adj.公开的 ---- secret秘密oppose 相反的---- support相同的or 或者---- nor 也不oral 口头的 --- written书面的order 秩序---- d isorder 混乱ordinary平常的----- extraordinary离奇的/Unusual不平常的organize 组织 ---- destroy 破坏outside 在… 夕卜inside 在… 内over 在…之夕卜 - under 在…之下owe欠(款)---- pay 偿还ox公牛 ---- cow母牛pack打包----- unpack解开包裹pain 痛苦 -- pleasure 快乐joy 快乐parents 父母亲--- children 孩子part部分--- all 全部/Whole全部,整个part vt.分另ij-meet 会面particular 特别--- common 普通的/ general 一般的/Ordinary 平常的particularly 特别 --- g enerally 一般地partly 部分地--- generally 总地pass (考试)通过,及格一fail (考试)不及格passive 被动的--- active 主动的past过去(的) -- future未来(的) --- p resent现在(的)patience 忍耐 --- impatience 不耐烦patient 病人-- doctor 医生pause 终止---- continue 继续pay 付---- o we 欠peace和平---- war战争peaceful和平的----- u npeaceful不和平的perfect 完美-- imperfect 不完美的perhaps 可能---- certainly 当然permit 允许--- forbid 禁止play玩---- w ork工作pleasant令人愉快的---- unpleasant使不愉快的please使人高兴 ---- d isplease使人不快pleased高兴的---- bored厌烦的/ angry生气的pleasure 愉,快 - displeasure 不愉,快angry 怒的polite有礼的 --- rude无礼的poor贫穷的----- rich富有的差的--- good好的popular受欢迎的unpopular不受欢迎的possibility可能性---- impossibility没有可能性的possible可能的----- i mpossible不可能的praise 赞扬--- blame 责备present出席的---- absent缺席的现在--- p ast过去pretty美丽的 --- ugly丑的prevent 阻止---- allow 许可permit 准许private私人的--- public公共的probable可能的---- improbable不可能的proper 适合的--- improper 不适合的proud自豪的---- ashamed害臊的prove 证明---- suppose 假定/guess 猜测provide 提供---- demand 需求public公共的 --- private私人的pull 拉 --- push 推punish 处罚--- excuse 宽恕forgive 原谅pupil 学生---- teacher 教师faster 老师put on 穿上--- take off 脱下queen王后---- king国王question 问题 --- answer 答案quick快的---- slow慢的quickly安静的----- noisy吵闹的rainy下雨的---- fine晴天的/Sunny晴朗的raise 举起---- lay 放下rapid快的---- low 慢的reach到达---- leave离开,出发/Start出发ready准备好的---- unready未准备好的real真的--- unreal不真实的/faise假的receive 收至" - send 送出reduce 拒绝--- accept 接受remember 记得 ----- forget 忘记repair 修理--- break 损坏reply 回答---- question 询问require 要求---- refuse 拒绝rest 休息 -- work 工作result 结果--- cause 原因return 归还--- borrow 借rich有钱的--- poor贫穷的right正确的---- wrong错误的right 右边---- left 左边ripe 熟的 -- unripe 未成熟的rise上升--- fall下降/ sink下沉roof屋顶--- floor地板rough粗糙的---- smooth光滑的round圆的---- s quare四方形的rude无礼的--- p olite有礼貌的ruin 毁坏 -- rebuild 重建run 跑--- walk 走sad悲伤的---- h appy高兴/ glad高兴sadly伤心的---- happily高兴地sadness 悲哀-- d elight 高兴/ happiness 高兴safe 安全的 -- d angerous 危险safely安全地 --- unsafely危险地safely 安全--- d anger 危险salty咸的-- sweet甜的satisfy 使满足-- dissatisfy 使不满足的save 节省 -- waste 浪费scold 责骂---- e ncourage 鼓励sea 海洋--- land 陆地secret秘密的 --- public公开的seek寻找----- h ide隐藏seldom 很少----- often 常常sell 卖 -- buy 买separate 分开 --- unite 结合separation 分离---- u nion 联合servant彳卜人-m aster 主人settle 定居--- m ove 搬家shade 阴暗---- s un 日光shadow 阴影--- s unshine 阳光sharp锋利的dull钝的short短的-- long长的short 矮的-- tall 高show出示--- hide藏shut 关上 -- open 打开sick生病的--- w ell健康的/ healthy健康的sickness 生病 --- healthy 健康side 边 -- centre 中心silence 安静---- noise 吵闹silent无声的 --- noisy吵闹的silly傻的-- wise聪明的similar相似的----- d ifferent不同的single 单--- double 双sink 下沉 -- rise 上升sister 姐妹--- b rother 兄弟sit 坐--- stand 站size 尺寸 -- weight 重量skilled熟练的---- unskilled不熟练的sky天空---- land陆地/ ground地面sleep 睡---- wake 醒slow慢的--- quick快的/ fast快的slowly慢慢地 ---- quickly快地small小的-- large大的/ big大的/ huge大的smoker吸烟者 ---- non-smoker非吸烟者smooth光滑的 ---- rough粗糙的soft软的--- hard硬的soldier 士兵-- officer 军官some 一些 ---- all 全部son 儿子--- daughter 女儿soon 不久 -- long 长久sorry难过的----- glad高兴的soul灵魂--- body 身体/flesh肉体sound 响声---- silence 无声south 南---- north 北southeast 东南---- northwest 西北southern 南部的 --- northern 东北space 空间---- time 时间spare 节省的----- waste 浪费special 特别的--- ordinary 普通的/general 一般的spend 花费---- earn 挣钱spirit精神 --- body身体flesh肉体spiritual精神的--- material物质的splendid极好的---- ordinary普通的spring 春季--- autumn 秋天square正方形的 --- round圆形的stand 站---- sit 坐stare 盯---- glance 瞥start开始-- end结束finish完结/reach到达stay留下--- leave离开go离去move搬走steady稳固的 ---- unsteady不平稳的straight 直的 - bent 弯的strange陌生的---- familiar熟悉的strange奇怪的---- ordinary普通的strict强壮的 - weak虚弱的student 学生-- teacher 老师stupid愚蠢的 --- wise聪明的/bleve r聪明的/bright聪明subject 主语--- object 宾语succeed成功---- fail失败success 成功--- failure 失败successful 成功的---- u nsuccessful 不成功的suffer 受苦---- enjoy 享乐suitable合适的---- u nsuitable不合适的summer 夏天---- sinter 冬天sun 太阳---- m oon 月亮sunrise 日出--- sunset 日落sunny晴朗的--- cloudy多云rai ny下雨天supper 晚餐---- breakfast 早餐supply 供给----- demand 需求support 支持---- oppose 反对suppose 猜想---- prove 证实surface 表面---- bottom 底sweet甜的----- bitter 苦的/Salty咸的swift快的--- s low 慢的tail尾部-head头take 拿 -- give 给take 带走 --- b ring 带来tall 高 -- short 矮teach 教----- l earn 学习teacher 教师--- student 学生tell讲述---- l isten听hear听见tense紧张的--- loose松弛terrible感到极不舒服的--- p leasant令人愉快的that那个---- t his这个then 那时 --- n ow 现在there 那儿-- h ere 这JLthese这些--- t hose那些thick厚的--- t hin薄的thin瘦的——fat胖的throw 扔掉----- catch抓住tidy整洁的---- untidy不整洁的tie扎起来--- u ntie解开tight紧的--- l oose松的time 时间 ---- space 空间tiny极小的--- huge 巨大/large大的to 至U... --- from 从…together 一起 --- alone 单独地top 顶端--- bottom 底/foot 底部town 城镇 --- country 乡下Village 乡村true真实的--- false假的trust 信任--- distrust 不信任truth 真实---- untruth 不真实turn on打开(电视,收音机)- turn off关掉(电视收音机)ugly丑陋的--- beautiful漂亮的pretty美丽的/handsome英俊unable不能的 --- able能干的uncertain 不确定的---- certain 确定uncle伯,叔,舅,姑父--- aunt姨,姑,婶,舅母under 在…下---- over 在__ 上understanding 理解----- misunderstanding 误解unfair不公平的 --- fair公平的unfold展开 --- fold合拢unhappy 不幸福的----- happy 幸福的unite 联合---- divide 分开/Separate 分开unlike 不像... -- like 像…unpleasant不愉快的 --- pleasant快乐的unsafe不安全的 --- safe安全的unsuccessful 不成功的 --- successful 成功的untrue不真实的 --- true真实的unusual不平常的---- usual平常的/ common 一般的/ ordinary 一般的up 向上--- down 向下upstairs 在楼上 --- down stairs 在楼下useful 有用的--- useless 无用的waiter (男)服务员- waitress女服务员wake 醒 --- sleep 睡walk 散步 ---- run 跑步war战争---- peace和平warm 暖和的 ---- cool凉快warm-blooded 温血的 ----- cold-blooded 冷血的waste 浪费---- save 节省weak弱的----- strong强壮的wealthy 富的---- poor 穷的weekday 工作日---- holiday 假日/ festival 节日well健康的----- ill生病的好--- badly坏地west 西方 ---- east 东方western 西方的---- eastern 东方的wet 湿的--- dry 干whole整个的---- part部分white白色---- black黑色wide 宽 ---- narrow 窄的wife 妻子 ---- husband 丈夫win 获月生- lose 丢失winter 冬天--- summer 夏天wise聪明的--- foolish蠢with 有 --- w ithout 没有within 在…内--- beyond 在…夕卜without 没有---- with 有woman 妇女------ man 男人wood 木头 ---- metal 金属wooden木制的 ----- metallic金属的word 言词 ---- deed 行动work 工作 ---- play 玩fest休息worse更坏的---- better更好的worst最坏的---- best最好的(地)wrong 错误的---- right正确的yes是----- n o不yesterday 昨天--- tomorrow 明天young年轻的---- old年老的。
小学英语反义词和同义词近义词精品PPT课件 图文
(11)many few (41)hungry full
(12)left right (42)hate like
(13)bottom top (43)white black
(14)cool warm (44)old young
(15) wet dry (45)sit stand
(16)dark bright (46)yes no
怒火中烧,气贯长虹,他按捺不住冲 动的情 绪…… “深更半夜,两人呆在车里干什么?工 作班上 有的是 时间谈 ,昨晚 刚一起 喝的酒 ,有什 么要命 的事情 偏得这 时候说 ,电话 都不接 ……电 话?这会 儿我俩 都是手 机一丢 ,莫非 ……” 他大脑 缺氧, 心脏急 遽地跳 动起来 ……“呵 呵…… 以弗所 的寡妇 (《以 弗所的 寡妇》) ,我明 白了, 两个月 来拼着 性命要 走,一 把鼻涕 一把泪 ,这儿 病那儿 疼,归 家、爱 怕了… …我始 终怀疑 她义无 反顾的 决心来 自何处 ?她到 底是给 自己撕 开了那 张蒙面 的画皮 ……百 借口、 千设难 、万般 无奈搭 理我;昨 天吐、 今天不 上班, ‘热恋 中’, 就像原 先对我 ,白天 见、晚 上恋, 万水千 山,一 时不见 都想念 ……我 扒拉了 一圈的 人,唯 独没睬 这只癞 蛤蟆, 谁知竟 成了她 手上的 金蟾… …看来 天下真 就没有 什么不 可能, 青蛙变 王子、 美女与 野兽、 武大郎 巧娶潘 金莲、 卖油郎 独占花 魁…… 越是你 不待见 的,偏 就是它 ……惭 愧啊! 我竟不 如一只 蛤蟆, 走,离 开她们 ……”他 待要走 ,又一 转念: “若是 那种人 吗?不 可能啊? 莫不是 真就冤 枉了她 ?兴许 有什么 急事儿 ……不 能莽撞 ,若不 是那种 人,绝 不可能 ……天 意遇上 了,两 个月来 的谜, 亦或今 晚起底 啦?‘是福 不是祸 ,是祸 躲不过 ’,什 么君子 小人的 ,看看 再说… …”主 意一定 ,他掉 转车头 ,把车 绕到若 的车尾 ,停下 车,两 车相距 不足二 十米远 ,熄了 火……
反义词和名词的单复数形式
六年级上学期英语知识点归纳一.反义词(即对应词。
)(15对)(1)left----right on—under up----down here---there stand------sitstand up-----sit down in front of-------behind laugh----cry (2) fast---slow high---low come—go plus---minus that---thisthese---those open---close(3)cold----hot warm----cool spring---autumn summer---winter(4) big---small happy-----sad fat---thin good-----bad tall---short old(老的)----young(年轻的) old(旧的)----new(新的) long----shortstrong----thin dark----light curly---straight二.名词的单复数形式。
(15对)(1)单数变复数加 estomato(单数) ---tomato es(复数) hippo(单数)-----hippoes(复数)peach(单数)----peach es(复数) watch(单数)---watches(复数)1)以X 、S .ch结尾的单词加es。
fox---foxes ox----oxes box---boxes music box---music boxes 2)以S结尾的单词。
bus—bus es peach----peach es watch---watches(2)单数变复数变y为 i 加esfly—flies butterfly—butterflies strawberry-----strawberrieslily ----lilies candy---candies puppy-----puppies puppy-----puppies(3) 单数变复数变OO为ee .foot—feet goose---geese tooth---teeth(4)child—children wolf----wolves(5)单数、复数同形。
小学英语总复习-反义词、近义词、对应词、同音词
good
bad
(25)
north
south
(52)
short
long/tall
(26)
late
early
(53)
night
day
(27)
thin
thick/fat
(54)
safe
dangerous
(55)
Ask
answer
(51)
here
there
(56)
quiet
Noisy/loud
(62)
(34)
nice
Good
3.
对应词
(1)
brother
sister
(8)
uncle
aunt
(2)
this
that
(9)
morning
evening
these
those
(10)
tomorrow
yesterday
(3)
man
woman
(11)
waitress
waiter
(4)
daughter
son
(12)
father
farther
(20)
hi
high
on
(16)
bike
bicycle
(2)
father
dad
(17)
under
below
(3)
kid
child
(18)
evening
night
(4)
glad
happy
(19)
speak
talk/say
六年级英语 反义词及对应词
二、反义词及对应词训练导语1.表示否定意义的前缀,如:(1)dis- disagree (不同意)(2)un- unhappy (不高兴);unknown (未知的,无名的);unusual (不平常的);unfair (不公平的)(3)im- impossible (不可能的) (4)in- incorrect (不正确的) 2.表示否定意义的后缀,如:-less careless (不仔细的);fearless (无惧的,不怕的) 3.一个词可能有两个或多个意义相反词(对应词),如:4.一个词由于本身具有多种词义,可以有两个或多个意义不同的反义词(对应词),如:5.英语中,意义相同的两个词往往习惯上有各自的反义词(对应词),如:foolish clever wise 聪明的deadalive living 活着,活着的slowfast quick快的askanswer Reply(to) 快的old new (新的)young(年轻的)hardeasy (容易的) soft(柔软的) thin thick (厚的)fat(胖的) poorgood (好的) rich(富有的) right wrong (错误的) left (左边的) lostfind (找到) win (赢,获胜)light dark (黑暗的) heavy (重的)Begin —end Start —finish专项训练I 根据句子意思,在空格内填入也画线的词意义相反或对应的词:1. Please don’t close the door. Leave it .2. His family used to be poor . Now it is .3. Many people think the twins look the same , but they themselves think they are .4. She wished to be , but she ate too much and became fatter and fatter.5. Our school is near to the people’s Park. But it is from the Shanghai Zoo.6. This chair is very . Please find a clean one.7. There is a big tree behind the house. And there is a river the house.8.Granny can’t eat the hard apple. She can only eat a one.9.When the teacher asked him the question, he didn’t it.10. Tom is a clever boy. He never does such a thing.11. A bus goes faster than a bicycle, but a bus goes than a motorcycle.12. Edison his vegetables to buy the chemical.13. Tom is laughing while Jane is .14. He always gets up early in the morning, so he is for school.15. I’m afraid these shoes are too . Can you show me some cheaper ones?16. This bottle is . Would you please give me a full one?17. The sun comes up in the east , and goes in the .18. He doesn’t like to sit on the left . He sits on the .19. Though she looks , she often falls ill .20. It’s for the students to write a composition in two minutes. But it’s possible for them to finish it in twenty minutes.21. Thought Wang Gang is at maths, he is poor at English.22. The teacher is taking down the old pictures. The students are thePictures on the wall.23. I’ll never what you said. I’ll remember if for ever.24. Both of them are students. Of them is from Japan.25. Jack arrived in Shanghai last Wednesday. He will leave for Beijing Friday.26. I borrowed the book from Jack. He told me not to it to others.27. My parents are quiet people. They don’t like children.28. It is easy to say it, but it is to do it.29. Our summer holidays will begin on the 20th of July and on the 31st of August30. I lost my key yesterday and I haven’t it yet.31. The clock has two hands. One is short. The other is .32. “Did your team win the game yesterday?”“No, we it.”33. The sick boy is feeling better today, but his mother is getting even .34. I like spring. It’s neither cold nor .35. It’s to play football in the street. You should find a safe place.36. It is quite warm inside the room, but cold the room.37. Don’t waste water. We must every drop of it.38. “Are those books thick or ?” “They are thick.”39. I am free now. But I will be tomorrow.40. the TV and turn on the radio, please.41. I’m carrying a heavy box while my brother is carrying a one.42. He is taller than his sister. His sister is than he.43. The wall is dry but the floor is .44. Your answer isn’t right . It’s .45. I can’t here any longer. I must leave now.46. Don’t push the door. Please it.47. He was an unknown singer a few years ago. But now he is . Everybody knows him.48. All the students have gone to the Palace Museum. of them is in the classroom.49. I love music, but I this kind of music.50. Some people think that thirteen is an unlucky number, and eight is a one.II 写出下列词的反义词或对应词1. after2. below3. big4. black5. come6. arrive7. dark 8. daytime 9. evening10. first 11. glad 12. here13. high 14. in 15. south16. almost 17. under 18. usual19. few 20. safety 21. useful22. with 23. give 24. sleep25. stop 26. living 27. nearby28. work 29. young 30. much31. rise 32. enemy 33. necessary34. teach 35. sit 36. ugly37. fair 38.wide 39. strong40. oftenIII 用给出的词的两个反义词(对应词)填空:1. right:(1)Something seems with my radio.(2)Do you know the man on the ?2. thin:(1)Thy lady over there is very .(2)Tom is carrying a few books.3. short:(1)She’s got hair.(2)I think that Bill is six feet .4. hard:(1)I don’t think it’s to make a good kite.(2)Mary went to sleep in her bed.5. old:(1)Today we have two students.(2)Kate is Jim’s sister.6. lose:(1)He his English book on the playground.(2)I’m sure that our team will the football match.7. last:(1)The farmers are all busy, getting ready for the year.(2)He always arrives in our class.8. poor:(1)To my surprise, he speaks English.(2)We are trying our best to make our country and stronger than ever befor.9. well:(1)He did in his English exam.(2)Kate has been in bed for two day.10. low:(1)I have never seen such a mountain before.(2)Don’t speak in a voice.。
小学英语五年级(上)同音词、近义词、反义词、对应词归纳
小学英语五年级(上)同音词、近义词、反义词、对应词归纳
(沪教2011课标版三年级起点)
一、同音词
by(表示方式、靠近)——buy/bye(买/再见)
hour(小时)——our(我们的)
their(他们的)——there(在那)
sea(海)——see(看见)
know(知道)——no(不)
blew(blow吹过去式)——blue(蓝色)
二、近义词(同义词)
want(想要)——would like
begin(开始)——start
clever(聪明的)——smart/bright
gently(和缓地,温柔地)——softly
三、反义词
interesting(有趣的)——boring(无聊的)
always(总是,一直)——never(从不)
same(相同的)——different(不同的)
heavy(重的,沉的)——light(轻的)
easy(容易的)——hard(难的)
slowly(缓慢地)——quickly/fast(快地,迅速地)
gently/softly(和缓地,轻柔地)——strongly(强劲地)
right(正确的)——wrong(错误的)
四、对应词
bring(带来)——take(带走)
ask(问)——answer(答)
left(左边)——right(右边)
up(向上)——down(向下)
inside(在……里面)——outside(在……外面)
hate(讨厌)——love/like(爱/喜欢)。
小学英语反义词和对应词2
小学英语反义词和对应词名词man---woman boy---girl grandpa/grandfa ther---grandma/ grandmo ther father---motheruncle---aunt son---daughte r brother---sisterMr---Ms/Mrs left---right day---night east---west north---south king---queen动词come--- go open---close sit---stand cry---laugh ask---answerbuy - -- sell sleep-- wake take-- bringteach -- learn形容词big—small black—white fat—thin late —early long —short tall— short bad —good happy---sad cold —hot warm—cool yes— no far —near right —wrong same —differe nt quick / fast — slow new —old young—old cheap -- expensi ve/dear clean --- dirty clever--- foolish dark --- bright/l empty--- full easy --- difficu lt/ hard hungry---full first --- last light --- heavy poor --- richbusy —free safe -- dangero us quiet---noisy代词he---she his---her his---hers this---thatthese---those nothing---everyth ing none---all副词和介词up---down after --- beforehere---there inside---outside now---then with -- withoutin---out英语单词分类一、食物和饮料( food and drink)foodhamburg er sandwic h cake bread hot dog rice noodlesdumplin g pizza biscuit egg moon cake sweets ice cream peanuts fast food cheesemeat ——— chicken fish sausagevegetab les—— tomato potatofruit ——— apple pear banana orange mango waterme londrinkwater tea coke coffee juice milk soybean milk soup二、颜色(colours)white black red green yellowblue brown purpleorangepink三、家庭成员(familymembers)grandpa rents—grandpa / grandfa ther,grandma / grandmo thergrandch ildren parents—father/ dad, mother/ mum uncle aunt son daughte r brother sisterc ousin四、数字(numbers)1 one2 two3 three4 four5 five6 six7 seven8 eight9 nine 10 ten 11 eleven12 twelve 13 thirtee n 14 fourtee n 15 fifteen 16 sixteen 17 sevente en 18 eightee n 19 ninetee n 20 twenty 21 twenty-one 22 twenty- two 23 twenty- three24 twenty- four 25 twenty- five 26 twenty- six 27 twenty- seven 28 twenty- eight 29 twenty-nine 30 thirty 31 thirty- one32 thirty- two 33 thirty- three 34 thirty- four 35 thirty- five36 thirty- six 37 thirty- seven 38 thirty- eight 39 thirty- nine40 forty 41 forty- one 42 forty- two 43 forty- three44 forty- four 45 forty- five 46 forty- six 47 forty- seven48 forty- eight 49 forty- nine 50 fifty 51 fifty- one52 fifty- two 53 fifty- three 54 fifty- four 55 fifty- five 56 fifty- six 57 fifty- seven 58 fifty- eight 59 fifty- nine 60 sixty 61 sixty- one 62 sixty- two 63 sixty- three 64 sixty- four 65 sixty- five 66 sixty- six 67 sixty- seven 68 sixty- eight 69 sixty- nine 70 seventy 71 seventy- one 72 seventy- two 73 seventy- three 74 seventy- four 75 seventy- five 76 seventy- six 77 seventy- seven 78 seventy- eight 79 seventy- nine 80 eighty 81 eighty- one 82 eighty- two 83 eighty- three 84 eighty- four 85 eighty- five 86 eighty- six 87 eighty- seven 88 eighty-eight 89 eighty-nine 90 ninety91 ninety-one 92 ninety- two 93 ninety- three 94 ninety- four 95 ninety- five 96 ninety- six 97 ninety- seven 98 ninety- eight 99 ninety- nine 100 one hundred五、职业名词( jobs )teacher pupil doctornurse worker farmer driver dancer pilot writer singer waiteractor librari an player policem an fairman六、身体部位( body )head hair eye ear nose face mouth tooth (teeth 复)arm hand leg foot (feet 复) (shoulde r, knee, toe, finger,stomach)七、运动名词(sports)footbal l basketb all table tennis basebal l runningswimmin g skating high jump long jump skippin gmorni ng exercis es winner八、四季( seasons)spring summer autumn/ fall winter九、月份( months)January Februar y March April May June JulyAugust Septemb er October Novembe r Decembe r十、一周七天( seven days of a week)Sunday Monday Tuesday Wednesd ay Thursda yFriday Saturda y十一、交通方式( transpo rtatio n)on foot / walk by bike by bus by car by taxi by trainby ship /boat by plane十二、动物( animals)dog cat chick / hen / cock duck horse cow sheeppig monkeytiger lion elephan t panda bear fish bird rabbit frog dragon十三、天气( weather)sunny /fine cloudywindy rainy snowy cold hot warm cool十四、学习用品( schoolthings)classro om blackbo ard desk chair schoolb ag book pen pencilruler eraserpencil-box diction ary exercis e book newspap er timetab le card picture library card十五、衣物名词( clothes )hat /cap coat dress shirt T-shirt blousetrouser s skirt sock(s) shoe(s) sweater raincoa t十六、公共场所( publicplaces)school playgro und park zoo hospita l factorylibrary farm cinema shop superma rket airport station house restaur ant square十七、感觉形容词(feeling)cold hot cool warm hungry thirsty tiredbored happy sad angry excited sick terribl e十九、时间名词( time )hour morning afterno on evening night day week weekend month seasonyear yesterd ay today tomorro w tonight/this evening this morning/ afterno on this year one day some day二十、家居用品room bedroom bed bathroo m desk chair clock light / lamp photo lantern umbrell a doorbel l fridgeline box bottlepocketknife bowl plate chopsti cks fork shoppin g list stamp toothbrush TV (televisi on) compute r telepho ne/phone radio CD-ROM camera二十二、学科(subject s)Chinese maths English science music PE music二十三、节日(festival s)SpringFestiva l Mid-autumnFestiva lNewY ear’sDayDragonBoat Festiva l Childre n’sDayTeacher s’DayChritma s二十四、特殊疑问词what —— what colourwhat time what dayhow —— how many how much how old how long how tallwhere when who whose why which。
小学英语反义词和对应词
小学英语反义词和对应词名词man---woman boy---girl grandpa/grandfather---grandma / grandmother father---mother uncle---aunt son---daughter brother---sister Mr---Ms/Mrs left---right day---night east---west north---south king---queen动词come--- go open---close sit---stand cry---laugh ask---answer buy - -- sell sleep-- wake take-- bringteach -- learn形容词big—small black—white fat—thin late —early long —short tall—short bad —good happy---sad cold —hot warm—cool yes—no far —near right —wrong same —different quick / fast —slow new —old young—old cheap -- expensive/dear clean --- dirty clever --- foolish dark --- bright/l empty--- full easy --- difficult/ hard hungry---full first --- last light --- heavy poor --- richbusy —free safe -- dangerous quiet---noisy代词he---she his---her his---hers this---thatthese---those nothing---everything none---all副词和介词up---down after --- before here---there inside---outsidenow---then with -- without in---out英语单词分类一、食物和饮料( food and drink)foodhamburger sandwich cake bread hot dog rice noodlesdumpling pizza biscuit egg moon cake sweets ice cream peanuts fast food cheesemeat ———chicken fish sausagevegetables——tomato potatofruit ———apple pear banana orange mango watermelondrinkwater tea coke coffee juice milk soybean milk soup二、颜色(colours)white black red green yellow blue brown purpleorange pink三、家庭成员(family members)grandparents—grandpa / grandfather,grandma / grandmothergrandchildren parents—father / dad, mother / mum uncle aunt son daughter brother sister cousin四、数字(numbers)1 one2 two3 three4 four5 five6 six7 seven8 eight9 nine 10 ten 11 eleven 12 twelve 13 thirteen 14 fourteen 15 fifteen 16 sixteen 17 seventeen 18 eighteen 19 nineteen20 twenty 21 twenty-one 22 twenty- two 23 twenty- three24 twenty- four 25 twenty- five 26 twenty- six 27 twenty- seven 28 twenty- eight 29 twenty- nine 30 thirty 31 thirty- one32 thirty- two 33 thirty- three 34 thirty- four 35 thirty- five36 thirty- six 37 thirty- seven 38 thirty- eight 39 thirty- nine40 forty 41 forty- one 42 forty- two 43 forty- three44 forty- four 45 forty- five 46 forty- six 47 forty- seven48 forty- eight 49 forty- nine 50 fifty 51 fifty- one52 fifty- two 53 fifty- three 54 fifty- four 55 fifty- five 56 fifty- six 57 fifty- seven 58 fifty- eight 59 fifty- nine 60 sixty 61 sixty- one 62 sixty- two 63 sixty- three 64 sixty- four 65 sixty- five 66 sixty- six 67 sixty- seven 68 sixty- eight 69 sixty- nine 70 seventy 71 seventy- one 72 seventy- two 73 seventy- three 74 seventy- four 75 seventy- five 76 seventy- six 77 seventy- seven 78 seventy- eight 79 seventy- nine 80 eighty 81 eighty- one 82 eighty- two 83 eighty- three 84 eighty- four 85 eighty- five 86 eighty- six 87 eighty- seven 88 eighty- eight 89 eighty- nine 90 ninety 91 ninety-one 92 ninety- two 93 ninety- three 94 ninety- four 95 ninety- five 96 ninety- six 97 ninety- seven 98 ninety- eight 99 ninety- nine 100 one hundred五、职业名词( jobs )teacher pupil doctor nurse worker farmer driver dancer pilot writer singer waiter actor librarian player policeman fairman六、身体部位( body )head hair eye ear nose face mouth tooth (teeth 复)arm hand leg foot (feet 复) (shoulder, knee, toe, finger,stomach)七、运动名词(sports)football basketball table tennis baseball runningswimming skating high jump long jump skippingmorning exercises winner八、四季( seasons)spring summer autumn / fall winter九、月份( months)January February March April May June JulyAugust September October November December十、一周七天( seven days of a week)Sunday Monday Tuesday Wednesday ThursdayFriday Saturday十一、交通方式( transportation)on foot / walk by bike by bus by car by taxi by trainby ship /boat by plane十二、动物( animals)dog cat chick / hen / cock duck horse cow sheeppig monkey tiger lion elephant panda bear fish bird rabbit frog dragon十三、天气( weather)sunny /fine cloudy windy rainy snowy cold hot warm cool十四、学习用品( school things )classroom blackboard desk chair schoolbag book pen pencil ruler eraser pencil-box dictionary exercise book newspaper timetable card picture library card十五、衣物名词( clothes )hat /cap coat dress shirt T-shirt blouse trousers skirt sock(s) shoe(s) sweater raincoat十六、公共场所( public places)school playground park zoo hospital factorylibrary farm cinema shop supermarket airport station house restaurant square十七、感觉形容词(feeling)cold hot cool warm hungry thirsty tiredbored happy sad angry excited sick terrible十九、时间名词( time )hour morning afternoon evening night day week weekend month season year yesterday today tomorrow tonight/this evening this morning/ afternoon this year one day some day二十、家居用品room bedroom bed bathroom desk chair clock light / lamp photo lantern umbrella doorbell fridge line box bottle pocket knife bowl plate chopsticks fork shopping list stamp toothbrush TV (television) computer telephone/phone radio CD-ROM camera二十二、学科(subjects)Chinese maths English science music PE music二十三、节日(festivals)Spring Festival Mid-autumn Festival New Year’s DayDragon Boat Festival C hildren’s Day Teachers’ DayChritmas二十四、特殊疑问词what —— what colour what time what dayhow —— how many how much how old how long how tallwhere when who whose why which。
小学英语近义词、反义词、同音词、现在分词、过去式汇总
小学英语同义词、近义词汇总Above—on(在...上面)father---dad(爸爸)glad---happy(高兴地)Fast---quick(快的)mother---mum/mom hello---hi(嗨)Much---many(许多)few---little极少small---little(小的)Big---large(大的)picture---photo(图片)movie---film(电影)Bike ---bicycle(自行车)begin---start(开始)evening---night(夜晚)Speak---talk---say(说)see---watch---look(看)hear---listen(听)Love---like(喜欢)gift---present(礼物)laugh---smile(笑)desk---table (桌子)learn---study(学习)too---also(也)problem---question(问题)often---usually(经常)job---work(工作)dinner---supper(晚餐)high---tall(高的)autumn---fall(秋天)beautiful--pretty--nice小学英语反义词汇总F ast/quick(快的)---slow(慢的)laugh(笑)---cry(哭)good(好的)---bad(坏的)small(小的)---big(大的)close(关)---open(开)long (长的)---short(短的)far(远的)---near(近的)Left(左)---right(右)finish(结束)---begin/start(开始)much---little (少)high(高)---low(低)always(总是)---never(从不)new (新)---old(旧)fat(胖)---thin(瘦)cool(凉爽的)---warm(温暖的)cold(寒冷的)---hot(炎热的)late(迟)---early(早)up(向上)---down (向下)first(首先)---last(最后)heavy(重的)---light(轻的)few(很少)---many(很多)sit(坐)---stand(站)yes(是)---no (不)go(去)---come(来)take(拿走)---bring(拿来)Behind(在---后面)---in front of(在---前面)clean(干净的)---dirty (脏的)cheap(便宜的)---expensive(昂贵的)short(矮的)---tall (高的)in(在---里面)---out(在---外面)quiet(安静的)---noisy (吵闹的)outside(外面的)---inside(里面的)wrong(错误的)---right (正确的)young(年轻的)---old(年老的)after(在---后)---before (在---前)happy(高兴地)---sad(伤心的)weak(弱的)---strong (强壮的)小学英语对应词汇总These(这些)---those(那些)this(这些)---that(那些)man(男人)---woman(女人)girl(女孩)---boy(男孩)grandfather(祖父)---grandmother(祖母)grandpa(祖父)---grandma(祖母)Brother(兄弟)---sister(姐妹)uncle(叔叔)---aunt(阿姨)Here(这里)---there(那里)white(白色)---black(黑色)night(夜晚)---day(白天)小学英语同音词汇总Cc---see(看见)---sea(大海)Ii---I(我)---eye(眼睛)Rr---are(是)Tt---tea(茶)Uu---you(你们)Yy---why(为什么)aunt(阿姨)---aren’t (不是)four(四)---for(为了)where(哪里)---wear(穿)high (高的)---hi(喂)hear(听)---here(这儿)know(知道)---no(不)knew(know的过去式)---new(新的)meet(遇见)---meat(肉)hour(小时)---our(我们的)pair(一双)---pear(梨)there(那里)---their(他们的)son (儿子)---sun(太阳)Two(二)---too(也)---to(到)who’s(谁是)whose(谁的)Week(星期)---weak(虚弱的)red(红色)---read(read的过去式)right(正确的;右边)----write(书写)by(在---旁边)---bye(再见)---buy(买)it’s(它是)---its(它的)one(一)---won(win的过去式)road(道路)---rode(ride 的过去式)一、复数1. yourself(复数形式)yourselves2.knife(复数形式)knives 3.fish(复数形式)fishes 4.meat(复数形式)meat5.rice(复数形式)rice 7. bread(复数形式)bread 8. is(复数形式) are二、单数1.we(单数)I2. they(单数)he/she/it三、现在分词/ing形式1.swim/ swimming2.have/having3.make/makinge/coming5.take/taking6.boat/boating7.do/doing 8.keep/keeping 9.run/running10.rain/raining 11.climb/climbing四、过去分词/过去式1.go/went2.get/got3.see/saw4.is/was5.do/did6.are/were7.have/had 9.give/gave 10.make/made11. begin/begun。
小学英语同义词、对应词、反义词、同音异形词汇总(8k) (2)
小学英语同义词总结(1)above/on (在……上面) (2)father/dad(爸爸)(3)kid/child(小孩)(4)glad/happy(高兴)(5)fast/quick (快的)(6)mother/mum(妈妈)(7)below/under(在……下面)(9)plane/airplane(飞机)(11)few/little(极少)量)(13)big/large(大的)(图片)(15)movie/film(电影)(自行车)(17)begin/start(开始)(夜晚)(19)speak/talk/say(说)(看)(21)hear/listen(听)欢)(23)gift/present (礼物)(25)shop /store(商店)恶)(27)learn /study(学习)(昂贵的)(29)begin/start(开始)(30)too/also(也)(31)problem/question(问题)(32)often/sually(经常)(33)job/work(工作)(34)because/for(因为)(35)dinner/supper (晚餐) (36)high/tall(高的)(37)cup/glass (杯子)(38)meeting/party (会)拓展:1、away 离开—off 离开/走开(通常与不同的动词搭配)2、because 因为(因果语气较强,常搭配句子)—for 因为(因果语气较弱,可搭配短语和句子)—rest 休息(相对时间较长)衣服(长裙、某类衣服的总称,)晚餐(口语)爸爸—father(书面语)爸爸大的(常指形状的大小))—hey 喂/嘿(相对较为随便)—tall 高的(通常搭配—work 工作(不可数名词)—sir 先生(通常单独使用表称呼)看见(更强调结果)听见(更强调结果)mum(口语)妈妈—mother(书面语)妈妈21、ride 骑(马、自行车)—drive 驾驶(车辆)22、often 经常/常常—usually 通常(频度更高)23、picture 照片/图片—photo 照片24、problem 问题/难题—question 问题25、ship 船/轮船—boat 船/小船26、say 说(通常搭配直接引语和间接引语)—speak 说(通常搭配语言,如英语、汉语)—talk 说(通常搭配介词、副词使用,如:talk about, talk with)27、too 也(置于句尾)—also28、wear 穿着(较为强调状态)29、look for 寻找(强调过程)—小学英语反义词总结(1)quick(快的)/slow(2)laugh(笑)/cry(哭)(3)fast(快)/slow(慢)(4)close(关)/open(开)(5)small(小)/big(大)(6)hard(困难的)/easy(7)behind(在……后面)(8)long(长)/short(短)(9)far(远)/near(近)(10)on(在……上面)/under(11)stop(停)/begin/start(12)left(左)/right(右)(13)bottom(底部)/top(14)cool(凉爽的)/warm(15)like(喜欢)/dislike/hate(厌恶)(16)dark(黑暗的)/bright(明亮的)(17)much(多)/little(少)(18)cheap(便宜的)/expensive/dear(昂贵的)(19)always(总是)/never(从不)(20)high(高)/low(底)(21)new(新的)/old(旧的)(22)west (西)/east(东)(23)cry(哭)/laugh(笑)(24)slower(慢的)/quicker/faster(快的)(里面的)(大声的)(昂贵的)/above(在……上面)(脏的)(在……外面)(正确的)(轻的)(年老的)(饱的)(在……前)(黑色)(44)win(胜利)/lose(失败)(45)sit(坐)/stand(站)(46)yes(是)/no(不)(47)go(去)/come(来)(48)different(不同的)/same(相同的)(49)here(这里)/there(那里)(50)wet(湿的)/dry(干的)(51)weak(弱的)/strong(强壮的)(52)safe(安全的)/dangerous(危险的)(53)cold(寒冷的)/hot(炎热的)(54)good(好的)/bad(55)short(短的、矮的)(56)night(夜晚)/day小学英语对应词汇总1. brother (兄弟)/ sister(姐妹)2. this(这个)/that(那个)3. grandfather(祖父)4. man(男人)/woman (女人)5. daughter(女儿)/son(儿子)6. mother(母亲)/father(父亲)7. these(这些)/those (哪些)8. girl(女孩)/boy(男孩)9. uncle(叔叔)/aunt(阿姨)10. morning(早晨)/evening11. tomorrow(明天)/yesterday12. waitress(女服务员)/waiter13. actor(男演员)/actress14. wife(妻子)/husband(丈夫)15. girlfriend(女朋友)/boyfriend(男朋友)小学英语同音异形词汇总1. ah(啊)/ are(是)2. aunt(阿姨、姑姑)/aren't(不是)3. bee (蜜蜂)/ be(是)4. by(在旁边)/ bye (再见)/ buy(买)5. dear(亲爱的)/ deer(母鹿)6. four(四)/ for(为了)(书写)(到)。
小学英语总复习-反义词、近义词、对应词、同音词(参考)
25
weak弱
week周
9
buy买
bye再见by通过
26
red (红色的)
read读
10
wear穿
where哪里
27
knew知道
new新的
11
whose谁的
who' s是谁
28
aunt (姑;姨;婶)
aren' t不是
12
father父亲
farther较远
29
its它的
It’s它是
13
May五月
up向上
down向下
18
cheap便宜的
expensive/dear昂贵的
46
yes是
no不是
19
slower较慢的
quicker/faster较快的
47
safe安全的
dangerous危险的
20
stop停
begin / start开始
48
same一样的
different不同的
21
north北
south南
2
father
dad爸爸
17
under
below在……下面
3
kid
child小孩
18
evening
night晚上
4
glad
happy高兴的
19
speak
talk/say说话
5
fast
quick快速的
20
see
watch/look看
6
mother
mum妈妈
21
hear
listen听
小学英语四年级(上)同音词、近义词、反义词、对应词归纳
小学英语四年级(上)同音词、近义词、反义词、对应词归纳
(沪教2011课标版三年级起点)
一、同音词
meet (相识、结识)——meat (肉)
his (他的)——he’s
write (写字;书写)——right (正确的)
see (看见)——sea (大海)
aunt (姑妈,婶婶)——aren’t
pair (量词:双,副,条……)——pear (梨)
where (哪里)——wear (穿)
二、近义词(同义词)
want (想要)——would like
三、反义词
new (新的)——old (旧的)
fast (快的;快地)——slow/slowly (慢的;慢地)
happy (开心的)——sad (难过的,悲哀的)
hungry (饥饿的)——full (饱的)
that (那个)——this (这个)
busy (忙碌的,繁忙的)——free (空闲的)
near (近)——far(远)
behind (在……后面)——in front of/before (在……前面)
old (古老的,老的)——young (年轻的)
四、对应词
grandfather (grandpa) (爷爷,外公)——grandmother (grandma) (奶奶,外婆)uncle (叔叔、伯伯、舅舅)——aunt (婶婶、伯母、舅妈)
her (她的)——his (他的)。
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小学英语反义词和对应词名词man---woman boy---girl grandpa/grandfather---grandma / grandmother father---mother uncle---aunt son---daughter brother---sister Mr---Ms/Mrs left---right day---night east---west north---south king---queen动词come--- go open---close sit---stand cry---laugh ask---answer buy - -- sell sleep-- wake take-- bringteach -- learn形容词big—small black—white fat—thin late —early long —short tall—short bad —good happy---sad cold —hot warm—cool yes—no far —near right —wrong same —different quick / fast —slow new —old young—old cheap -- expensive/dear clean --- dirty clever --- foolish dark --- bright/l empty--- full easy --- difficult/ hard hungry---full first --- last light --- heavy poor --- richbusy —free safe -- dangerous quiet---noisy代词he---she his---her his---hers this---thatthese---those nothing---everything none---all副词和介词up---down after --- before here---there inside---outsidenow---then with -- without in---out英语单词分类一、食物和饮料( food and drink)foodhamburger sandwich cake bread hot dog rice noodlesdumpling pizza biscuit egg moon cake sweets ice cream peanuts fast food cheesemeat ———chicken fish sausagevegetables——tomato potatofruit ———apple pear banana orange mango watermelondrinkwater tea coke coffee juice milk soybean milk soup二、颜色(colours)white black red green yellow blue brown purpleorange pink三、家庭成员(family members)grandparents—grandpa / grandfather,grandma / grandmothergrandchildren parents—father / dad, mother / mum uncle aunt son daughter brother sister cousin四、数字(numbers)1 one2 two3 three4 four5 five6 six7 seven8 eight9 nine 10 ten 11 eleven 12 twelve 13 thirteen 14 fourteen 15 fifteen 16 sixteen 17 seventeen 18 eighteen 19 nineteen20 twenty 21 twenty-one 22 twenty- two 23 twenty- three24 twenty- four 25 twenty- five 26 twenty- six 27 twenty- seven 28 twenty- eight 29 twenty- nine 30 thirty 31 thirty- one32 thirty- two 33 thirty- three 34 thirty- four 35 thirty- five36 thirty- six 37 thirty- seven 38 thirty- eight 39 thirty- nine40 forty 41 forty- one 42 forty- two 43 forty- three44 forty- four 45 forty- five 46 forty- six 47 forty- seven48 forty- eight 49 forty- nine 50 fifty 51 fifty- one52 fifty- two 53 fifty- three 54 fifty- four 55 fifty- five 56 fifty- six 57 fifty- seven 58 fifty- eight 59 fifty- nine 60 sixty 61 sixty- one 62 sixty- two 63 sixty- three 64 sixty- four 65 sixty- five 66 sixty- six 67 sixty- seven 68 sixty- eight 69 sixty- nine 70 seventy 71 seventy- one 72 seventy- two 73 seventy- three 74 seventy- four 75 seventy- five 76 seventy- six 77 seventy- seven 78 seventy- eight 79 seventy- nine 80 eighty 81 eighty- one 82 eighty- two 83 eighty- three 84 eighty- four 85 eighty- five 86 eighty- six 87 eighty- seven 88 eighty- eight 89 eighty- nine 90 ninety 91 ninety-one 92 ninety- two 93 ninety- three 94 ninety- four 95 ninety- five 96 ninety- six 97 ninety- seven 98 ninety- eight 99 ninety- nine 100 one hundred五、职业名词( jobs )teacher pupil doctor nurse worker farmer driver dancer pilot writer singer waiter actor librarian player policeman fairman六、身体部位( body )head hair eye ear nose face mouth tooth (teeth 复)arm hand leg foot (feet 复) (shoulder, knee, toe, finger,stomach)七、运动名词(sports)football basketball table tennis baseball runningswimming skating high jump long jump skippingmorning exercises winner八、四季( seasons)spring summer autumn / fall winter九、月份( months)January February March April May June JulyAugust September October November December十、一周七天( seven days of a week)Sunday Monday Tuesday Wednesday ThursdayFriday Saturday十一、交通方式( transportation)on foot / walk by bike by bus by car by taxi by trainby ship /boat by plane十二、动物( animals)dog cat chick / hen / cock duck horse cow sheeppig monkey tiger lion elephant panda bear fish bird rabbit frog dragon十三、天气( weather)sunny /fine cloudy windy rainy snowy cold hot warm cool十四、学习用品( school things )classroom blackboard desk chair schoolbag book pen pencil ruler eraser pencil-box dictionary exercise book newspaper timetable card picture library card十五、衣物名词( clothes )hat /cap coat dress shirt T-shirt blouse trousers skirt sock(s) shoe(s) sweater raincoat十六、公共场所( public places)school playground park zoo hospital factorylibrary farm cinema shop supermarket airport station house restaurant square十七、感觉形容词(feeling)cold hot cool warm hungry thirsty tiredbored happy sad angry excited sick terrible十九、时间名词( time )hour morning afternoon evening night day week weekend month season year yesterday today tomorrow tonight/this evening this morning/ afternoon this year one day some day二十、家居用品room bedroom bed bathroom desk chair clock light / lamp photo lantern umbrella doorbell fridge line box bottle pocket knife bowl plate chopsticks fork shopping list stamp toothbrush TV (television) computer telephone/phone radio CD-ROM camera二十二、学科(subjects)Chinese maths English science music PE music二十三、节日(festivals)Spring Festival Mid-autumn Festival New Year’s Da yDragon Boat Festival Children’s Day Teachers’ DayChritmas二十四、特殊疑问词what —— what colour what time what dayhow —— how many how much how old how long how tallwhere when who whose why which。