过去分词作状语课件.ppt
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Although tired, I must go on working.
3.过去分词作状语与现在分词作状语的区别在 于: 过去分词与句子主语构成__动__宾__关__系____, 而现 在分词与句子主语构成__主__谓__关__系_____。
判断正确：（T/F）
Seeeeing in this light, the matter is not as
(=Since he was born and brought up …)
作条件状语。相当于if, unless引导的从 句。
Given another chance, he will do better.
= If he is given…
Grown in rich soil, these seeds can grow fast.
注意
(1) 过去分词作状语，其逻辑主 语须与句子的主语保持一致， 它们之间存在着被动关系。如： Given better attention, the trees could grow better.
(2) 有时, 为了明确时间、条件、让步 或原因等, 分词前面可加连词when, if, unless, once, although等。如： When visited in spring, the hills are covered with flowers.
serious as people generally suppose. F
Choose a number 1
2
3
4
5
6
Good Goluodck! luck!
Complete the following sentences, using the given words.
If __lo_c_k_e_d__(lock) in a burning building, you must call for help .
Write complete sentences with the correct form of the words.
cook/traditional way/ food/ be/ delicious
3.He got interested in the two theories
explaining how cholera killed people 4.Have you had your hair cut ? 宾补
5.Now when anyone refers to England ,you
find Wales included as well
Grammar
Try to find the function of the v-ed
forms. 定语
1.Polluted air and water are harmful to
people’s health .
ຫໍສະໝຸດ Baidu定语
2.This is one of the houses built last year .
（= When it is heated, ice can be changed into water. )
作原因状语。相当于as, since, because引 导的从句, 这类状语多放在句子前半部分。
Attracted by the beauty of nature, the girl decided to spend another two days on the farm. (=Because she was attracted by …) Born and brought up in the countryside, he was interested in nature.
宾补
Read the sentences and underline the
v-ed forms.
1. Encouraged greatly, they worked even harder.
2. Given better attention, these flowers could have grown better.
Seen from the top of the hill, our school looks beautiful.
(= When it is seen from the top of the hill, our school looks beautiful. )
Heated, ice can be changed into water.
the functions of v-ed form as adverbials.
过去分词(past participles) 或过去分 词短语(past participial phrases) 作状 语是英语中常见的语言现象，可表示 时间、原因、条件、让步、方式或伴 随情况等。
作时间状语。相当于when引导的状语 从句.
=If they are grown in rich …
作让步状语。相当于though, although引导 的从句。 Laughed at by many people, he continued his study.
Though he was laughed at by…
表方式或伴随情况。如：
3. Considered more carefully, it would have had a good result.
4. Born in a poor family, he had only two years of schooling.
Past participle (3) used as Adverbial
He stood there silently, moved to tears.
作状语表示方式或伴随情况时,过去分词 可用并列句代替，如:
The hunter left his house, followed by his dog.
(= The hunter left his house and he was followed by the dog.)
3.过去分词作状语与现在分词作状语的区别在 于: 过去分词与句子主语构成__动__宾__关__系____, 而现 在分词与句子主语构成__主__谓__关__系_____。
判断正确：（T/F）
Seeeeing in this light, the matter is not as
(=Since he was born and brought up …)
作条件状语。相当于if, unless引导的从 句。
Given another chance, he will do better.
= If he is given…
Grown in rich soil, these seeds can grow fast.
注意
(1) 过去分词作状语，其逻辑主 语须与句子的主语保持一致， 它们之间存在着被动关系。如： Given better attention, the trees could grow better.
(2) 有时, 为了明确时间、条件、让步 或原因等, 分词前面可加连词when, if, unless, once, although等。如： When visited in spring, the hills are covered with flowers.
serious as people generally suppose. F
Choose a number 1
2
3
4
5
6
Good Goluodck! luck!
Complete the following sentences, using the given words.
If __lo_c_k_e_d__(lock) in a burning building, you must call for help .
Write complete sentences with the correct form of the words.
cook/traditional way/ food/ be/ delicious
3.He got interested in the two theories
explaining how cholera killed people 4.Have you had your hair cut ? 宾补
5.Now when anyone refers to England ,you
find Wales included as well
Grammar
Try to find the function of the v-ed
forms. 定语
1.Polluted air and water are harmful to
people’s health .
ຫໍສະໝຸດ Baidu定语
2.This is one of the houses built last year .
（= When it is heated, ice can be changed into water. )
作原因状语。相当于as, since, because引 导的从句, 这类状语多放在句子前半部分。
Attracted by the beauty of nature, the girl decided to spend another two days on the farm. (=Because she was attracted by …) Born and brought up in the countryside, he was interested in nature.
宾补
Read the sentences and underline the
v-ed forms.
1. Encouraged greatly, they worked even harder.
2. Given better attention, these flowers could have grown better.
Seen from the top of the hill, our school looks beautiful.
(= When it is seen from the top of the hill, our school looks beautiful. )
Heated, ice can be changed into water.
the functions of v-ed form as adverbials.
过去分词(past participles) 或过去分 词短语(past participial phrases) 作状 语是英语中常见的语言现象，可表示 时间、原因、条件、让步、方式或伴 随情况等。
作时间状语。相当于when引导的状语 从句.
=If they are grown in rich …
作让步状语。相当于though, although引导 的从句。 Laughed at by many people, he continued his study.
Though he was laughed at by…
表方式或伴随情况。如：
3. Considered more carefully, it would have had a good result.
4. Born in a poor family, he had only two years of schooling.
Past participle (3) used as Adverbial
He stood there silently, moved to tears.
作状语表示方式或伴随情况时,过去分词 可用并列句代替，如:
The hunter left his house, followed by his dog.
(= The hunter left his house and he was followed by the dog.)