高级英语 第一课
高级英语第一课-资料
Detailed Study of the Text
1. Middle East: Southeast Asia and Northeast Africa, including the Near East and Iran and Afghanistan.
*image-1* (中东地图） *image-2*（中东集市， flash)
to advertise / hawk / peddle one's wares
15. would-be: likely, possible, which one wishes to be but is not
a would-be musician / football player her would-be husband
The light faded as the sun went down. The sound of the footsteps faded away.
Detailed Study of the Text
shadow: darkness where direct light, esp. sunlight, is blocked by sth.
Detailed Study of the Text
shadowy: hard to see or know about clearly, not distinct, dim
The two-day journey on the bus makes me dizzy.
Detailed Study of the Text
19. penetrate: to enter, pass, cut, or force a way into or through.
高级英语(第三版)第一册第一课 Face to Face with Hurricane Camille
Focus of Section 2 (para7-27) During hurricane strike
• This section narrates in detail how the group struggled and felt during the hurricane.
• Focus of the study: 1. hurricane – How was the devastating hurricane like? Specific details wind, water, etc.) 2. people – how did they act during the crisis?
• To learn how Americans fight against the hurricane
Hurricanes/ location/ naming system/ typhoon
• They are two different names for the same kind of storm -- They’re called hurricanes in the Atlantic Ocean and the Eastern Pacific Ocean, and typhoons in the Western Pacific.
• (para 7) As the wind mounted to a roar. (the word ‘mount’ shows that the sound was increasing, dynamic).
• (para 8) The roar of the hurricane now was overwhelming.
• (para 19) it shot out winds of nearly 200 m. p h. (the speed of the wind)
高级英语第一课解析
Face to Face with Hurricane Camille词汇(Vocabulary)hurricane (n.): a violent tropical cyclone with winds moving at 73 or more miles per hour，often accompanied by torrential rains，and originating usually in the West Indian region飓风--------------------------------------------------------------------- lash (v.): move quickly or violently猛烈冲击；拍打--------------------------------------------------------------------- pummel (n.): beat or hit with repeated blows，esp．with the fist(尤指用拳头)连续地打--------------------------------------------------------------------- course (n.): a way of behaving；mode 0f conduct行为；品行；做法--------------------------------------------------------------------- demolish (v.): pull down．tear down，or smash to pieces (a building，etc．)，destroy：ruin 拉倒；打碎；拆毁；破坏；消灭--------------------------------------------------------------------- motel (n.):a hotel intended primarily for those traveling by car, usually with direct access from each room to an area for cars汽车游客旅馆--------------------------------------------------------------------- gruff (adj.): rough or surly in manner or speech；harsh and throaty；hoarse粗暴的，粗鲁的；粗哑的。
高级英语第一课教案
青岛理工大学琴岛学院外语系教师课题纸Lesson OneWhere do We Go from Here?一、预习问题Part I (Paras. 1-2)1. How does the speaker begin his speech?2.What makes Dr. King say that a Negro is fifty percent of a person?3.What happens to other spheres?Part II (Paras. 3-5)1. What role does paragraph 3 play?2.Analyze the grammatical structu re of the sentence “The job of arousing manhood within apeople that have been taught for so many centuries that they are nobody is not easy.”3.Does English have such phrases as “white lie” and “black lie”?4.What’s the meaning of the phrase “black sheep”5.What is the tendency mentioned in paragraph 5?Part III (Paras. 6-9)1. How is paragraph 6 organized?2.State the definition of power.Part IV (Paras. 10-15)1. Explain the meaning of this statement: At that time economic status was considered themeasure of the individual’s ability and talents.2.How can guaranteed annual income be achieved?3. How does the speaker describe the Vietnam War?Part V (Paras. 16-20)1. What is the thing that Dr. King saw in the riots that made him feel sad?2.How does Dr. King describe the fighting in the riots?3.What is the weapon most useful to the Negro in his struggle for racial justice, according toDr. King?Part VI (Paras. 21-25)1. What is the role of the first sentence of paragraph 21?2.Why does the speaker stress “we honestly face the fact…”?3.Why does Dr. King mention the story in paragraph 23?4.What is meant by “white power” and “black power”?Part VII (Paras. 26-28)1. What is the key idea of paragraph 26?2.How does Dr. King end his speech?3.What is the role of the first sentence of paragraph 28?二、课文背景1960s --- turbulent times in the United States:1. anti-war movement2. counter-culture movement3. feminist movement4. civil rights movementFlashpoint of civil rights movement:1. 1954: Supreme Court decision of Brown v. Board of Education of Topeka2. 1955: Montgomery bus boycottLeader of civil rights movement: Martin Luther King1. 1963: “ I Have a Dream”, the Lincoln Memorial, the climax of civil rights movement2. 1964: Nobel Peace Prize, the youngest ever awarded3. 1968: assassinate, shot deadTriple evils that are interrelated1. racism2. economic exploitation3. war● Discussion of Guide to Reading三、词汇和短语1. formula n. formulae (pl.) A formula is a plan that is invented in order to deal with a particular problem计划，原则eg. It is difficult to imagine how the North and South could ever agree on a formula to unify the divided peninsula. 很难想象南方和北方能够就统一半岛达成意见。
高级英语1-第三版课后答案-句子理解和翻译-paraphrase-translation
第一课Face to face with Hurricane Camille1.We ’re elevated 23 feet. We’re 23 feet above sea level. 2.The place has been here since 1915, and no hurricane has bothered it. The house has been here since 1915, andno hurricane has ever caused any damage to it. 3.We can ba en down and ride it out. We can make the necessary prepara ons and survive the hurricane without much damage. 4.The generator was doused, and the lights went out. Water got into the generator and put it out. It stopped producing electricity, so the lights also went out. 5.Everybody out the back door to the cars! Everybody goes out through the back door and runs to the cars! 6.The electrical systems had been killed by water. The electrical systems in the car (the ba ery for the starter) had been put out by water. 7.John watched the water lap at the steps, and felt a crushing guilt. As John watched the water inch its way up the steps, he felt a strong sense of guilt because he blamed himself f endangering the whole family by deciding not to flee inland. 8.Get us through this mess, will you? Oh God, please help us to get through this storm safely 9.She carried on alone for a few bars; then her voice trailed away. Grandmother Koshak sang a few words alone and then her voice gradually grew dimmer and finally stopped. 10.Janis had just one delayed reac on. Janis displayed the fear caused by the hurricane rather late. 1.Each and every plane must be checked out thoroughly before taking off. 每架飞机起飞之前必须经过严格的检查。
高级英语1第三版课后答案解析句子理解及翻译paraphrasetranslation
第一课Face to face with Hurricane Camille1.We’re elevated 23 feet.We’re 23 feet above sea level.2.The place has been here since 1915, and no hurricane has bothered it.The house has been here since 1915, andno hurricane has ever caused any damage to it.3.We can batten down and ride it out.We can make the necessary preparations and survive the hurricane without much damage.4.The generator was doused, and the lights went out.Water got into the generator and put it out. It stopped producing electricity, so the lights also went out.5.Everybody out the back door to the cars!Everybody goes out through the back door and runs to the cars!6.The electrical systems had been killed by water.The electrical systems in the car (the battery for the starter) had been put out by water.7.John watched the water lap at the steps, and felt a crushing guilt.As John watched the water inch its way up the steps, he felt a strong sense of guilt because he blamed himself for endangering the whole family by deciding not to flee inland.8.Get us through this mess, will you?Oh God, please help us to get through this storm safely9.She carried on alone for a few bars; then her voice trailed away.Grandmother Koshak sang a few words alone and then her voice gradually grew dimmer and finally stopped.10.Janis had just one delayed reaction.Janis displayed the fear caused by the hurricane rather late.1.Each and every plane must be checked out thoroughly before taking off.每架飞机起飞之前必须经过严格的检查。
高级英语1-第三版课后答案-句子理解和翻译-paraphrase-translation
第一课 Face to face with Hurricane Camille1.We re elevated23feet.We’re23feet above sea level.2.The place has been here since1915,and no hurricane has bothered it.The house has been here since1915,andno hurricane has ever caused any damage to it.3.We can batten down and ride it out.We can make the necessary preparations and survive the hurricane without much damage.4.The generator was doused,and the lights went out.Water got into the generator and put it out.It stopped producing electricity,so the lights also went out.5.Everybody out the back door to the cars!Everybody goes out through the back door and runs to the cars!6.The electrical systems had been killed by water.The electrical systems in the car(the battery for the starter) had been put out by water.7.John watched the water lap at the steps,and felt a crushing guilt.As John watched the water inch its way up the steps,he felt a strong sense of guilt because he blamed himself forendangering the whole family by deciding not to flee inland.8.Get us through this mess,will you?Oh God,please help us to get through this storm safely9.She carried on alone for a few bars;then her voice trailed away.Grandmother Koshak sang a few words alone and then her voice gradually grew dimmer and finally stopped.10.Janis had just one delayed reaction.Janis displayed the fear caused by the hurricane rather late.第二课 Hiroshima-the “Liveliest” City in Japan 1.Serious-looking men spoke to one another as if they were oblivious of the crowds about them…They were so absorbed in their conversation that they seemed not to pay any attention to the people around them.2.At last this intermezzo came to an end,and I found myself in front of the gigantic City Hall.At last the taxi trip came to an end and I suddenly found that I was in front of the gigantic City Hall.3.The rather arresting spectacle of little old Japan adrift amid beige concrete skyscrapers is the very symbol of the incessant struggle between the kimono and the miniskirt. The traditional floating houses among high modern buildings represent the constant struggle between old tradition and new development.4.…experiencing a twinge of embarrassment at the prospect of meeting the mayor of Hiroshima in my socks.I suffered from a strong feeling of shame when I thought of the scene of meeting the mayor of Hiroshima wearing my socks only.5.The few Americans and Germans seemed just as inhibited asI was.The few Americans and Germans seemed just as restrained as I was6.After three days in Japan,the spinal column becomes extraordinarily flexible.After three days in Japan one gets quite used to bowing to people as a ritual to show gratitude.7.I was about to make my little bow of assent,when the meaning of these last words sank in,jolting me out of my sad reverie.I was about to show my agreement by nodding when I sudd enly realized what the meaning ofhis words.His words shocked me out my sad dreamy thinking.8....and nurses walked by carrying nickel-plated instruments,t he very sight of which would send shivers down the spine of any healthy visitor....and nurses walked by carrying surgical instruments whic h were nickel plated and even healthy visitors when they see t hose instruments could not help shivering.9.Because,thanks to it,I have the opportunity to improve my character.I have the chance to raise my moral standard thanks to the il lness.第三课 Blackmail1.The words spat forth with sudden savagery,all pretense of b landness gone.Ogilvie said these words suddenly and rudely,throwing awa y his pretended politeness.2.When they find who done that last night,who killed that kid an‘its mother,then high-tailed it,they’ll throw the book,an d never mind who it hits,or whether they got fancy titles nei ther.When they find who killed the mother and the kid and t hen ran away,they'll carry out the maximum punishment no matter who will be punished in this case or what their social position is.3.The Duchess of Croydon-three centuries and a half of inbredarrogance behind her-did not yield easily.The Duchess was supported by her arrogance coming from p arents of noble familieswith a history of three centuries anda half.She wouldn’t give up easily.4.Even the self-assurance of Ogilvie flickered for an instant. The Duchess appeared so firm about their innocence thatOgilvie felt unsure if his assumption for a moment.But the mo ment was very short.5.The house detective took his time,leisurely puffing a cloud of blue cigar smoke,his eyes sardonically on the Duchess as if challenging her objection.The house detective was took his time smoking his cigar and puffed a cloud of blue smoke leisurely.At the same time,his eyes were fixed on the Duchess with contempt as if he was o penly daring her objection as she has done earlier.6.There ain’t much,out of the way,which people who stay in t his hotel do,I don’t get to hear about.No matter who stays in this hotel does anythingimproper,I a lways get to know about it.7.The Duchess of Croydon kept firm,tight rein on her racing m ind.The Duchess of Croydon is thinking quickly,but at the same t ime keeping her thoughts under control.8.And when they stopped for petrol,as they would have to,th eir speech and manner would betray them,making them co nspicuous.Furthermore,when they had to stopfor petrol,their speech and manner would make them noticeable and reveal their id entity.9)I know you are from the South.Your accent has betrayed you.10)We have no alternative in this matter.第四课 The Trial That Rocked the World1.”Don’t worry,son,we’ll show them a few tricks.”Don’t worry,young man.We have some clever and unexp ected tactics and we will surprise them in the trial.2.The case had erupted round my head…The case had come down upon me unexpectedly and viol ently.3.No one,least of all I,anticipated that my case would snowba ll into one of the most famous trials in U.S.history.I was the last one to expect that my case would become o ne of the most famous trials in US history.4.”That’s one hell of a jury!”The jury iscompletely inappropriate.5.”Today it is the teachers,”he continued,”and tomorrow the magazines,the books,the newspapers.”“Today it is the teachers who are put on trial because of t eaching scientific theory,”he continued to say,”Soon the mag azines,the books and newspaper will not be allowed to spreadideas of science.”6.“There is some doubt about that,”Darrow snorted.“There is some doubt about whether man has reasoning p ower,”said Darrow scornfully.7....accused Bryan of calling for a duel to the death between sc ience and religion....accused Bryan of challenging a life and death strugglebe tween science and religion.8.Spectators paid to gaze at it and ponder whether they mightbe related.People had to pay in order to have a look at the ape and t o consider carefully whether they and the apes could have a co mmon ancestry.9.Now Darrow sprang his trump card by calling Bryan as a wit ness for the defense.Darrow surprised everyone by asking for Bryan as a witne ss for the defense which was a clever idea.10.My heart went out to the old warrior as spectators pushed by him to shake Darrow’s hand.I felt sorry for Bryanas the spectators rushed past him to c ongratulate Darrow.第五课 The Libido for the Ugly1.…it reduced the whole aspiration of man to a macabre and depressing joke.This dreadful scene makes all human endeavors to advance and improve their lot appear as a ghastly,saddening joke.2.The country itself is not uncomely,despite the grime of the endless mills.The country itself is pleasant to look at,despite the sooty dirt s pread by the innumerable mills in this region.3.They have taken as their model a brick set on end.The model they followed in building their houses was a brick s tanding upright.4.This they have converted into a thing of dingy clapboards, with a narrow,low-pitched roof.These brick-like houses were made of shabby,thin wooden bo ards and their roofs were narrow and had little slope.5.When it has taken on the patina of the mills it is the color of an egg long past all hope or caring.When the brick is covered with the black soot of the mills it ta kes on the color of a rotten egg.6.Red brick,even in a steel town,ages with some dignity. Even in a steel town,old red bricks still appear pleasing to the eye.7.I award this championship only after laborious research a nd incessant prayer.I have given Westmoreland the highest award for ugliness after having done a lot of hard work and research and after contin uous praying.8.They show grotesqueries of ugliness that,in retrospect,becom e almost diabolical.They show such fantastic and bizarre ugliness that,in looking b ack,they become almost fiendish and wicked.9.It is incredible that mere ignorance should have achieved such masterpieces of horror.It is hard to believe that people built such horrible houses just because they did not know what beautiful houses were like. 10.On certain levels of the American race,indeed,there see ms to be a positive libido for the ugly…People in certain strata of American society seem definitely to hunger after ugly things;while in other less Christian strata,pe ople seem to long for things beautiful.11.They meet,in some unfathomable way,its obscure and unintelligible demands.These ugly designs,in some way that people cannot understan d,satisfy the hidden and unintelligible demands of this type of mind.12.Out of the melting pot emerges a race which hates beaut y as it hates truth.The place where this psychological attitude is found is the Unit ed States.1.The cultural diversity of Shanghai Expo is the richest ever se en on earth.2.The poverty of that region is beyond imagination.3.Don’t ask him about his father’s death in the car accident;d on’t even allude to it.4.On the cast expanses of wilderness there is not a single tree in sight.5.Despite severe natural catastrophe,people in the stricken ar eas still believe in love and the future.6.On the whole your report is well-written,but there is still pl enty of room for improvement.7.I’ve made up my mind not to buy a car as I prefer to ride a bi le in the city.8.Many children’s love of Internet games borders upon crazin ess.第六课 Mark Twain-Mirror of America。
[英语学习]高级英语第一课Face to face with
![[英语学习]高级英语第一课Face to face with](https://img.taocdn.com/s3/m/766dc5bfdd88d0d233d46ab7.png)
Warnings had sounded: Radio and television had broadcast warnings about the hurricane.
Chen Huanhong
para1 lash: v. strike with great force(风，雨 浪) 猛烈冲击、猛打 (1)The waves are lashing the shore. (2) “They toiled in sweatshops and settled the west, endured the lash of the whip and plowed the hard earth. ”
Chen Huanhong
hurricane --1. given a girl's name; named alphabetically / ordered according to the initial letter typhoon --1. given serial numbers
Chen Huanhong
3. Family love
4. Friendship 5. Social Concern
Chen Huanhong
Type of literature
A piece of narration
--character (protagonist/antagonist) --action (incidents, events, etc.) --conflicts (suspense, tension) --climax --denouement (conclusion)
- 1、下载文档前请自行甄别文档内容的完整性，平台不提供额外的编辑、内容补充、找答案等附加服务。
- 2、"仅部分预览"的文档,不可在线预览部分如存在完整性等问题,可反馈申请退款(可完整预览的文档不适用该条件!)。
- 3、如文档侵犯您的权益，请联系客服反馈,我们会尽快为您处理(人工客服工作时间：9:00-18:30)。
A Detailed Study of the Text
• the title: face to face • Confronting one another • The confrontation is generally with something dangerous, difficult or hard to resolve.
• The story focuses mainly on action, but the writer also clearly and sympathetically delineate(描绘）the characters in the story.
How did the author present the event?
Pummel: to beat or hit with repeated blows, esp. with the fist.
The thief was pushed and pummeled by an angry crowd. He trapped the man in a corner and pummeled him ferociously for thirty seconds.
5) What was John Koshak Jr. ’s job? He is a self-employed businessman Magna product -- the name of his company
6) Why did the writer choose this family? implication:
《高级英语》 精品课程 第一册 绍兴文理学院元培学院
Face to Face with Hurricane Lesson 1 Face Camille to Face with Hurricane Camille
Background Information
• Hurricane (the North Atlantic Ocean): • An extremely violent tropical storm, attaining speed greater than 75 miles per hour. • Use girls’ names to identify hurricanes in the Atlantic, Caribbean, and Gulf of Mexico since 1953. • The names were given in alphabetical order. • In 1980 a hurricane was given a man’s name (Hurricane David) • Hurricane season begins June 1 and ends Nov. 30.
• The event is presented in order of their occurrence, following the natural time sequence of the happenings. • chronological order
• • • • • •
General pattern of narration: introduction (time, place, characters, background); development (suspense, tension) climax conclusion (denouement)
• The news brings him face to face with the truth about his daughter’s disappearance. • This was the first time I’d ever come face to face with poverty.
• Where is the climax of the event? • Para. 27 • • Why do you think so? Because from there on the story moves rapidly to its conclusion.
What’s the theme (the idea / purpose behind the story) of the story?
What do you think of the title?
• It is succinct and presents the article as vividly and forcefully as possible to attract the attention of readers. The phrase ―face to face‖ connotes a sense of urgency and danger. The would-be readers would not control themselves to finish reading it s the story about?
• It describes the heroic struggle of the Koshaks and their friends against the forces of a devastating hurricane Camille.
• What does the writer focus chiefly on---developing character, action (plot), or idea (theme)?
conflict/struggle: • people --- people people --- nature people --- society people --- themselves protagonist (hero) --- antagonist (enemy) John Koshak, Jr.--- the hurricane
Organization of the text
• Part I(para.1-6): preparation for the hurricane • (introductory paragraphs: the time, place and background of the conflict---man versus hurricanes) • Part II(para.7-27): details of their struggle against the hurricane • Part III(para.28-35): getting help and rebuilding community • Part IV(para.36-39): revealing the theme
―We lost practically all our possessions, but the family came through it. When I think of that, I realize we lost nothing important.‖
The most important thing is the spirit fighting against the difficulties which could never be taken away. Family safety is more important than material possessions.
E.C. S. Gulf of Mexic o S.C.S
Hurricane Camille
Hurricane Camille (August 17, 1969 ) is said to be the worst storm ever to hit mainland United States. With winds in excess of 200 mph and tides over 20 feet, Hurricane Camille smashed into the Mississippi Gulf Coast on Sunday night, the 17th of August and continued its devastating path until the early hours of Monday, the 18th. The combination of winds, surges, and rainfalls caused 256 deaths and $1.421 billion in damage.
• 4) Find out vivid words describing the hurricane. Lash: (wind, rain, or water) to strike with great force; dash against.
The waves lashed the smooth cliffs. The worst winter storms of the century lashed the east coast of China. Suddenly rain lashed against the windows.
• apartment building in Mississippi before and after Camille
What’s the type of the text?
• narration (the telling of a story)
• characters (people): --Pop Koshak --Grandma Koshak --John Koshak --Janis Koshak --Seven children --Charles, a friend --neighbors --pets
Detailed Study of Section One (1-6) Before the hurricane