(完整版)It作形式宾语练习
it的用法和练习带答案
重点代词it的用法和练习(含答案)(1)it用做人称代词的用法it用作代词,意为“它”,既可以指人,也可以指物。
it做人称代词,可以用来代替一个名词、短语、从句或句子,以避免他们在句中的重复。
这是可以指提到过的,也可以指未提到的,在句中做主语、表语和宾语。
1)指事物,it可以知道除人以外的任何事物或动物。
I dropped my watch and it broke.我把手表掉在地上摔坏了。
2)指人,it主用用于指性别不明的婴儿或只听其声不见其人的人,如:Is it a boy or a girl?是男孩还是女孩?There is a knock on the door. It must be the postman.“Listen. Someone is crying..”“Oh, it must be Mary.”3)代替某些代词。
代词it可以用于代替指示代词this, that以及复合不定代词something, anything, nothing等,如:“What’s this?”“It’s a new machine”(2)it用作非人称代词的用法1)it用作非人称代词主要用来指时间、距离、价值、天气、气温及温度等自然现象。
如It’s too late to go there now.现在去那已经太迟了。
It rained all day yesterday.昨天下了一整天雨。
2)用于某些句型。
It’s time for sth. 该做某事了。
It’s to do sth. 是时候该做某事了。
It’s time for sb to do sth. 某人该干某事了。
It’s (about/high) time +that--从句。
某人该做某事了。
(从句谓语用过去式,有时候用should+动词原形)It’s first(second)time +that--从句。
某人第几次干某事。
(从句谓语动词用现在完成时)It’s +时间段+since从句。
it作形式主语和形式宾语练习.docx
浅谈it作形式主语和形式宾语用法一、It用作形式主语当不定式(短语)、动名词(短语)或从句在某个句子中作主语时,为保持句子结构前后平衡,避免头重脚轻,因此常用it作形式主语置于句首,而将真正的主语放在句尾。
此时it只起先行引导作用,本身无词义。
e.g. It is wrong to tell a lie.(说谎是错误的。
)〔It 为to tell a lie 的形式主语)It is no use arguing about it.(争吵是没用的。
)(Il 为arguing about it 的形式主语)It is uncertain who will come.(谁要来还不确定。
)(It 为who will come 的形式主语)It作形式主语的常见句型:①It + be+ 形容词 + to do sth. / doing / that....e.g. It is very important to learn a foreign language・It is useless crying over the spilt milk・(覆水难H攵。
)It was really surprising that she married a man like that.②It + be 4-名词词组+ doing / that....e.g. It is no good telling lies.(撒谎没好处。
)It is a pity that you didn^t go to see the film yesterday・③It + be +过去分词+ that....该句型常见动词冇:say, hope, think, suppose, expect, report, know, believe, decide, etc.e.g. It is said that they have invented a new type of computer.It is believed that China will become one of the strongest countries in the world・It was reported that more than 170 thousand people died in the 2004 tsunami.④It + seems / appears / happens 等不及物动词+ that....e.g・ Il seems that he enjoys pop songs very much・It appears that Tom might change his mind.⑤若句子是疑问形式,就只能用it作形式主语。
高考英语语法填空代词it的用法练习题30题
高考英语语法填空代词it的用法练习题30题1.It is important for us to learn English well.A.thatB.thisC.whatD.which答案:A。
本题考查it 作形式主语的用法。
“It is+形容词+for sb to do sth”是固定句型,it 作形式主语,真正的主语是后面的不定式短语“to learn English well”。
选项B“this”、C“what”、D“which”均不能在此处作形式主语。
2.We think it necessary to do exercise every day.A.thatB.thisC.whatD.which答案:A。
本题考查it 作形式宾语的用法。
“think it+形容词+to do sth”是固定句型,it 作形式宾语,真正的宾语是后面的不定式短语“to do exercise every day”。
选项B“this”、C“what”、D“which”均不能在此处作形式宾语。
3.It is said that he is very good at math.A.thatB.thisC.whatD.which答案:A。
本题考查it 作形式主语的用法。
“It is said that+句子”是固定句型,it 作形式主语,真正的主语是后面的that 引导的主语从句。
选项B“this”、C“what”、D“which”均不能在此处作形式主语。
4.We make it a rule to get up early.A.thatB.thisC.whatD.which答案:A。
本题考查it 作形式宾语的用法。
“make it a rule to do sth”是固定句型,it 作形式宾语,真正的宾语是后面的不定式短语“to get up early”。
选项B“this”、C“what”、D“which”均不能在此处作形式宾语。
(完整)it做形式宾语
it用作形式宾语 1。
基本用法当不定式、动名词、从句等复杂成分用作宾语且其后跟有宾语补足语时,通常会在宾语补足语前使用形式宾语,而将真正的宾语移至句末。
其基本结构为“动词+it+宾语补足语+不定式(动名词或从句)"。
We think it important to learn a foreign language. 该句型中的it作形式宾语。
为了记忆方便我们可称该句型为“7123结构" 7指主句中的常用的动词:think, believe, make, find, consider, feel, take. 1指的是形式宾语it 。
2指的是宾补的两种形式:形容词和名词 3指的是真正宾语的三种形式:不定式短语,动名词短语或that引导的宾语从句。
We think it our duty to clean our classroom every day。
XiaoLi felt it important learning English well. They found it difficult that they would finish their work in two days. I find it difficult to do the job well. 我发现做好这件事不容易。
I think it best that you should stay here。
我认为你最好住这儿. We think it no use complaining。
我们认为抱怨是没有用的。
You will find it pleasant working here。
你将发现在这里工作是很愉快的。
2。
用作形式宾语的几个特殊结构“下面的几个结构希望大家认真识记下来” (1)动词+ it + that—从句。
如: I like it that you came。
你来了,我很高兴. I take it (that) he will come on time. 我认为他会准时来的。
(完整版)it做形式宾语的翻译练习
1. 我认为每天做运动很有必要。
(1—3用find it adj to do )__________________________________________________________________________ 2. 我在交朋友上有麻烦,我发现和别人交流很困难。
__________________________________________________________________________ 3. 如果你对英语感兴趣,你会发现学习英语很容易。
___________________________________________________________________________ 4. 我建议你多参加课外活动。
(4—11用宾语从句)___________________________________________________________________________ 5. 我建议你养成每天读英语的好习惯.___________________________________________________________________________ 6. 老师要求我们不能考试作弊。
___________________________________________________________________________ 7. 他们要求我们不能把车停放在这里。
___________________________________________8. 老师命令我们充分利用时间去丰富我们的知识。
__________________________________________________________________________ 9. 我命令他不要花费太多时间玩电脑。
___________________________________________________________________________10. 他妈妈坚持要求他穿上外套。
(完整word版)It用法练习题及答案
(完整word版)It用法练习题及答案It的用法It的用法在高考中也是重现率较高的语言点,尤其是it用于强调句。
其考查方式多通过“单项填空”进行,偶尔也出现在“短文改错”和“完形填空”中。
一、要点点拔1.代替上文中提到过的人或事物。
指代人时,一般用于小孩或身份不十分明朗的人。
1) -Who is the baby?-It‘s my teacher’s son.2) -Who is that gentleman?-It's my friend Tom.He(不可用It) wants to see you.2.用于表达天气、环境、时间、距离、季节等。
例如:1) It’s half an hour’s walk from here to our school.2) It‘s nice and warm here.3) But it's two o'clock now, and it's time for us to go to school.3.用作形式主语.it 没有具体意义,而只是帮助把真正的主语移至句子后尾,使句子显得平稳一些,能借it 给移至句子后尾的主语有三种:一种由不定式表示,一种由动名词表示,一种由从句表示。
1).It 替代真正的主语——动词不定式短语.It is easier to say than to do .It is a good act to help the others.2).it 替代真正的主语——动名词短语,以动名词短语做主语的句子,主要在以no good, no use, no harm, dangerous, foolish 等词作表语的句中.It’s no harm drinking running water in that area。
It’s foolish talking like that.3).it 替代从句作主语,用从句做主语的带it 的句子很多,常见的有下面几类:①It is a pity (a shame ,a fact ,a wonder ,a good thing,etc. )that…It is a shame that he didn’t pass the exam.②It is strange ( surprising,obvious ,true, good,possible,clear,etc. ) that…。
It做形式宾语
consider, think, make, find, believe, count, declare, deem, fancy, feel, guess, imagine, judge, prove, see, show, suppose, understand, take等。
这些IT句型的不定式动词短语前,也可用上 “for”的片语,如: ● Many Chinese here find it necessary for them to have a better command of Chinese. ● They thought it desirable for English to be accurately used. ● Such a plan makes it possible for older workers to be re-trained as useful strns; leave...to; owe...to; take...upon oneself to
如: ● Can you do all together? I think you have to take it in turns. ● I will leave it to you to assign the duties to the staff. ● Paul owed it to Susan to explain the matter. ● How can John take it upon himself to do all the chores?
例如: ● We consider it our duty to support good leaders. ● I think it best to get along well with others. ● The new method makes it possible to complete the task faster. ● Tom found it very embarrassing to be reminded of the long-standing debt. ● Susan deemed it advisable to keep the matter secret. ● We all feel it nice to be able to visit that distinguished university. ● Who can prove it wrong to have a "makemoney-quick" mentality?
It用法小结及练习
It用法小结及练习一.作代词(指天气、温度、时间、距离等或代替前文提到过的事物。
)1. 今天天气晴朗。
2. 今天是星期二。
3. 学校到我家10分钟的步行路程。
4.我有一本字典,它使我聪明。
5 我没有字典,你能借我一本吗?二. 作形式主语1.Playing computer games all day long is a waste of time.=It is a waste of time playing computer games all day long.2.To learn English well is important for us.=It is important for us to learn English well.3. That we students should be kind to others is necessary.=It is necessary that we students should be kind to others.总结:it还常用于以下句型中It is strange/ important/necessary t hat…(should) do…It is no use /no good /a waste of time doing sth.It is/was thought (believed,said,reported)that sb / sth do/ have done…= sb/sth is/was said to do/ have done…Exercises1:1).对我们来说学一门外语是必要的。
2).经常帮助同学她真是太好了。
3).据说杰克已经通过了考试。
Exercises2:1). Aids is said __ the biggest health challenge to both men and women in that area in the past few years.A. that it isB. to beC. that it has beenD. to have beenIt is said that Aids has been the biggest health challenge to both men and women in that area in the past few years.2).The flu is believed _______ by viruses(病毒)that like to reproduce in the cells inside the human nose and throat.A. causingB. being causedC. to be causedD. to have caused3). ---Is Bob still performing?---No. He is said __ the stage already as he has become an official.A. to have leftB. to leaveC. to have been leftD. to be left句型总结:It is said that Aids has been the biggest health challenge t o…It is believed that the flu is caused by viruses that---It is said that he has left the stage already ---三.it 作形式宾语,常用句型如下:(think, feel, make, find, believe, consider…) + it + adj./ n. to do/ doing / that…1)He feels it his duty to help others.2)We found it impossible to finish the work in a day.3)We thought it no good working all the time.4)He made it clear that we shouldn’t break the school rules.Exercises1.她发现用英语回答这问题很难。
it作形式主语和形式宾语
It作形式宾语
1. find
consider
think
believe
+ it + adj./ n. + for sb. to do sth.
that 从句
feel
make
People felt it impossible for man to fly into outer space some years ago.
8. 他竟然那样举止不当, 似乎很奇怪. It seemed strange that he should have behaved like that. 9. 那天晚上他恰巧在那里.
It happened that he was there that evening.
10. 谁赢得这次竞选和我关系不大. It’ll make no difference to me who will win the election. 11. 他是否来都没关系.
I consider it a shame that we have lost the game.
用以上2个句型造句. 1.我认为他几乎每晚都出去散步是很奇怪的. I think it very strange that he goes out walking almost every night.
that 从句
It seems wise for us not to expect too much of him. It appears all right to tell him everything about it.
It seems true that he will take the place of Mr. Li. 4. It seems / appears (to sb.) that…
“+it+”+的用法(强调句式、形式主语、形式宾语、代词)专项练习-2025届高三英语一轮复习
“ it ”的用法(强调句式、形式主语、形式宾语、代词)请指出下列句子中“ it ” 的用法:1.It is a tiny cleaner that you plug into (插入) your computer's USB port.2.It is strange that such non-traditional livestock should be raised on a long-established farm suchas ours, which has been in the family for generations.3.It's interesting and fun to experience other sports, not only for the benefit of relationships andfitness, but to cross train different muscle groups as you get older.4.It was thought that in order to make vowels, you had to have a low larynx (voice box), as humansdo.5.It is this ability to control the tongue, rather than the position of the larynx, that is key toproducing vowel like sounds.6.It’s really important to be a responsible tourist and to try to support the local economy.7.Music has certain obvious ways it can excite or relax us, but there are limits and it certainly can’treplace real treatments.8.Through these activities we teach students about the importance of civic engagement and wemake it fun for students to be involved in bettering their communities.9.Even if it's unclear exactly when it began, human language has developed greatly in the pastcentury, branching off into three different types: natural, artificial, and formal language.10.Conservation is the protection of things found in nature. It requires the sensible use of all Earth'snatural resources.11.Choose your classes from the schedule, complete the form, and return it by mail with your creditcard information.12.One of the things that we’ve learned is that it is the unexpected and natural behavior of the livingcreature that adds so much value to people’s experience.13.It became difficult for me to create new units and to market activities in my area after that, so Iwas asked to resign.14.It’s easy to understand why in Hawaiian folklore, people thought that the octopus was actuallythe last survivor of a lost universe.15.He added that it was important for teachers to shed the old ways of teaching and adapt themodern 21st century methods of working with learners.16.It doesn’t take special skills or even a huge amount of effort to help the environment. Small,simple things you can do every day can make a big difference.17.There is no denying these foods are tasty. But often, it’s the added salt that makes them soappealing.18.High blood pressure can make it difficult to be active.19.Bob McDaniel was looking for exactly those kinds of people because this lifelong resident ofSanta Ysabel, California, considered it his responsibility to save a barn (a large farm building for storing crops or keeping animals in).20.It is believed that the spirits of the dead visit their families on that day.21.As the nights draw in during the winter, many older people talk about how much more difficult itis to be on their own.22.It’s likely that people who are open to new experiences take those same attitudes toward food.23.Look for a taxi which has an orange light lit up over the driver’s window— this means that it isnot being used by anyone else.24.It had always been thought that nothing could escape a black hole.25.My goal is simple. It is complete understanding of the universe, why it is as it is and why it existsat all.26.It took a few seconds to reach each word and by the time he reached the end of a sentence, healmost forgot what the beginning of the sentence was about.27.Cynthia Marks is a single mother who finds it difficult to work all day and to put dinner on thetable every night for her four kids.28.They find it is beneficial just to be able to discuss a problem with another adult.29.The children are all in great spirits and it becomes impossible not to smile when these seriouslyill children seem so happy despite whatever condition they may have.30.According to new research, one contradictory feature of global warming is that it will probablylead to a period of much colder weather.31.There are a lot of myths (荒诞的说法) about how dangerous driving is — but the fact is that, it isriskier to be a walker or a jogger than to drive a car.32.While it’s t rue that women have more minor accidents than men, a man is twice as likely to bekilled in a car accident as a woman.33.Some wonder if it's better for people just to stay away from Antarctica if they are so likely toaffect the land negatively.34.Around 1300 the Venetian Glassmaker’s Guild made it illegal for cheap glasses to be made.35.Rob believes that with the right mindset it is possible to create far less waste and live a healthierlife.36.If we manage to clone the horse —it will be the first step to cloning the mammoth.37.It didn’t take long for the story to make its way to Google.38.It seems apparent to me that being kind to oneself certainly has selfishness involved.39.The teenager discovered that when oil is hit by UV rays from the sun, it reacts to form poisonouschemicals.40.It was astonishing seeing McCandless out in space by himself.参考答案:1.It is a tiny cleaner that you plug into (插入) your computer's USB port.(强调句式)2.It is strange that such non-traditional livestock should be raised on a long-established farm suchas ours, which has been in the family for generations.(形式主语)3.It's interesting and fun to experience other sports, not only for the benefit of relationships andfitness, but to cross train different muscle groups as you get older.(形式主语)4.It was thought that in order to make vowels, you had to have a low larynx (voice box), as humansdo.(形式主语)5.It is this ability to control the tongue, rather than the position of the larynx, that is key toproducing vowel like sounds. (强调句式)6.It’s really important to be a responsible tourist and to try to support the local economy.(形式主语)7.Music has certain obvious ways it can excite or relax us, but there are limits and it certainly ca n’treplace real treatments.(music)8.Through these activities we teach students about the importance of civic engagement and wemake it fun for students to be involved in bettering their communities.(形式宾语)9.Even if it's unclear exactly when it began, human language has developed greatly in the pastcentury, branching off into three different types: natural, artificial, and formal language.(形式主语)10.Conservation is the protection of things found in nature. It requires the sensible use of all Earth'snatural resources.(conservation)11.Choose your classes from the schedule, complete the form, and return it by mail with your creditcard information.(the form)12.One of the things that we’ve learned is that it is the unexpected and natural behavior of the livingcreature that adds so much value to people’s experience.(强调句式)13.It became difficult for me to create new units and to market activities in my area after that, so Iwas asked to resign.(形式主语)14.It’s easy to understand why in Hawaiian folklore, people thought that the o ctopus was actuallythe last survivor of a lost universe.(形式主语)15.He added that it was important for teachers to shed the old ways of teaching and adapt themodern 21st century methods of working with learners.(形式主语)16.It doesn’t take special skills or even a huge amount of effort to help the environment. Small,simple things you can do every day can make a big difference.(形式主语)17.There is no denying these foods are tasty. But often, it’s the added salt that makes them soappealing.(强调句式)18.High blood pressure can make it difficult to be active.(形式宾语)19.Bob McDaniel was looking for exactly those kinds of people because this lifelong resident ofSanta Ysabel, California, considered it his responsibility to save a barn (a large farm building for storing crops or keeping animals in).(形式宾语)20.It is believed that the spirits of the dead visit their families on that day.(形式主语)21.As the nights draw in during the winter, many older people talk about how much more difficult itis to be on their own.(形式主语)22.It’s likely that people who are open to new experiences take those same attitudes toward food.(形式主语)23.Look for a taxi which has an orange light lit up over the driver’s window— this means that it isnot being used by anyone else.(a taxi)24.It had always been thought that nothing could escape a black hole.(形式主语)25.My goal is simple. It(goal)is complete understanding of the universe, why it(the universe)is as it(the universe)is and why it(the universe)exists at all.26.It took a few seconds to reach each word and by the time he reached the end of a sentence, healmost forgot what the beginning of the sentence was about.(形式主语)27.Cynthia Marks is a single mother who finds it difficult to work all day and to put dinner on thetable every night for her four kids.(形式宾语)28.They find it is beneficial just to be able to discuss a problem with another adult.(形式主语)29.The children are all in great spirits and it becomes impossible not to smile when these seriouslyill children seem so happy despite whatever condition they may have.(形式主语)30.According to new research, one contradictory feature of global warming is that it will probablylead to a period of much colder weather.(global warming)31.There are a lot of myths (荒诞的说法) about how dangerous driving is — but the fact is that, it isriskier to be a walker or a jogger than to drive a car.(形式主语)32.While it’s t rue that women have more minor accidents than men, a man is twice as likely to bekilled in a car accident as a woman.(形式主语)33.Some wonder if it's better for people just to stay away from Antarctica if they are so likely toaffect the land negatively.(形式主语)34.Around 1300 the Venetian Glassmaker’s Guild made it illegal for cheap glasses to be made.(形式宾语)35.Rob believes that with the right mindset it is possible to create far less waste and live a healthierlife.(形式主语)36.If we manage to clone the horse —it will be the first step to cloning the mammoth.(形式主语)37.It didn’t take long for the story to make its way to Google.(形式主语)38.It seems apparent to me that being kind to oneself certainly has selfishness involved.(形式主语)39.The teenager discovered that when oil is hit by UV rays from the sun, it reacts to form poisonouschemicals.(oil)40.It was astonishing seeing McCandless out in space by himself.(形式主语)。
it做形式主宾的练习
1). It + be + 形容词 + (for sb.)+ to do 译为“对某人来说做某事怎么样”。 2). It + be + 形容词 + of sb. + to do
表示心理品质,性格特征的形容词,
3). It is + 形容词|名词 +doing sth. 4). It is + adj./Ved +that从句 5). S+ v. + it + adj./n. + ( for sb. ) to do sth 6). S+ v. + it + adj./n. + that 从句
1). It + be + 形容词 + (for sb.)+ to do 译为“对某人来说做某事怎么样”。
• • • • • • It is interesting for me to play chess. 译 对我们来说熬夜很正常。 译 对他来说去上大学很有可能。 译
1). It + be + 形容词 + (for sb.)+ to do 译为“对某人来说做某事怎么样”。
• • • • • • • • I feel it our duty to make our school beautiful. 译 我认为按时完成作业使我们的责任。 译 我觉得一整天都写作业是痛苦的。 译 我认为她考上大学是很有可能的 译
• • • • • • • • I feel it our duty to make our school beautiful. 译 我认为按时完成作业使我们的责任。 译 我觉得一整天都写作业是痛苦的。 译 我认为她考上大学是很有可能的 译
动名词it作形式宾语
动名词it作形式宾语动名词"it" 可以用作形式宾语,来替代一个真正的宾语。
这种结构在英语中非常常见,尤其是在口语和非正式的书面语中。
以下是一些使用动名词"it" 作为形式宾语的例子:1. I find it difficult to understand.(我发现理解它很困难。
)2. She made it clear that she didn't want to come.(她明确表示她不想来。
)3. They consider it important to be on time.(他们认为准时很重要。
)4. He thinks it a waste of time to watch TV.(他认为看电视是浪费时间。
)5. We don't mind it if you stay a little longer.(如果你待久一点,我们不介意。
)6. I hate it when people interrupt me.(我讨厌别人打断我。
)7. They enjoy it when the weather is nice.(他们喜欢天气好的时候。
)8. She can't stand it when her phone rings in the middle of the night.(她无法忍受半夜电话响。
)9. He promised it would never happen again.(他保证不会再发生这种事。
)10. We appreciate it if you could help us with this project.(如果你能帮助我们完成这个项目,我们会非常感激。
)在这些例子中,动名词"it" 用作形式宾语,代替了句子中的真正宾语。
这使得句子更加简洁,同时保持了动词和宾语之间的逻辑关系。
(完整版)it做形式宾语的练习题
(完整版)it做形式宾语的练习题讲解:it作形式宾语的四个特殊句式当不定式、动名词、从句等复杂成分用作宾语且其后跟有宾语补足语时,通常会在宾语补足语前使用形式宾语it,而将真正的宾语移至句末,其基本结构为“动词+it+宾语补足语+不定式(动名词或从句)”。
如:I find it difficult to do the job well。
我发现做好这件事不容易.I think it best that you should stay here. 我认为你最好住这儿.We think it no use complaining。
我们认为抱怨是没有用的。
但是,以下几种形式宾语比较特殊,同学们需引起注意(同时它们也是高考的常考考点):1。
动词+ it + that—从句.如:I like it that you came。
你来了,我很高兴。
I take it (that) he will come on time. 我认为他会准时来的。
You can put it that it was arranged before。
你可以说这是以前安排的。
Rumor has it that the defiance minister will soon resign. 据传闻,国防部长不久就要辞职。
说明:能用于此结构的动词不多,常见的有 have, take, put, like 等。
2. 动词 + it + when (if)—从句.如:I dislike it when you whistle. 我不爱听你吹口哨。
We really appreciate it when she offered to help。
她来帮忙了,我们十分感激。
I’d prefer it if I didn’t have to do so m uch work. 要是我不必做那么多工作,好就太好了。
说明:能用于此结构的动词不多,常见的有 enjoy, hate, love, like, dislike, appreciate, prefer 等.3。
初二英语形式主语和形式宾语练习题40题含答案解析
初二英语形式主语和形式宾语练习题40题含答案解析1.It's important for us to learn English well.A.for usB.of usC.to usD.with us答案解析:A。
本题考查形式主语it 的用法。
It's+形容词+for sb to do sth 是固定句型,其中it 是形式主语,真正的主语是后面的动词不定式to learn English well。
for sb 表示对某人来说,of sb 一般用在形容词是表示人的品质的情况下,to us 和with us 不符合这个句型。
2.It's very kind of you to help me.A.of youB.for youC.to youD.with you答案解析:A。
本题考查形式主语it 的用法。
It's+形容词+of sb to do sth 也是固定句型,其中it 是形式主语,真正的主语是后面的动词不定式to help me。
of sb 表示某人具有某种品质,for sb 表示对某人来说,to you 和with you 不符合这个句型。
3.It takes me an hour to do my homework every day.A.meB.himC.herD.them答案解析:A。
本题考查形式主语it 的用法。
It takes sb some time to do sth 是固定句型,其中it 是形式主语,真正的主语是后面的动词不定式to do my homework every day。
takes 后面跟宾格,根据句子的主语是me,所以这里也用me。
him、her、them 不符合语境。
4.It's necessary that we study hard.A.that weB.for weC.to weD.with we答案解析:A。
[全]中考英语考点精讲精练it用作形式宾语的用法
中考英语考点精讲精练it用作形式宾语的用法试题1(2020年湖南益阳•27)I found _______ difficult for me to finish the work on time.A. thatB. itC. this此题考查it用作形式宾语的用法。
it是形式宾语,真正宾语是动词不定式to finish the work,所以,正确答案是B。
【语法要点】it用作形式宾语的用法基本用法当不定式、动名词、从句等复杂成分用作宾语且其后跟有宾语补足语时,通常会在宾语补足语前使用形式宾语it,而将真正的宾语移至句末,其基本结构为“主语+动词+it+宾语补足语+不定式(动名词或从句)”,例句:I find it difficult to do the job well. 我发现做好这件事不容易。
I think it best that you should stay here. 我认为你最好住这儿。
We think it no use complaining. 我们认为抱怨是没有用的。
【知识拓展】下列四种情况须用it 作形式宾语:①当不定式(短语)、动名词(短语)或从句在复合宾语结构中作某些动词的宾语时(如think,make,find,consider,feel,suppose等);e.g.They found it pleasant that they worked with us Chinese.他们发现与我们中国人一起工作很愉快.Idon’t feel it difficult to understand the Special English.我觉得理解英语特别节目并不难。
He makes it a rule never to borrow money.他立志决不向别人借钱。
Ithink it no need talking about it with them.我认为没必要跟他们谈。
(完整版)It作形式宾语练习
(完整版)It作形式宾语练习It 作形式宾语练习1.--- Have you got used to the Chinese food, Robert?---Yes, but I don ’ t like ______ when a Chinese host keeps serving me the food I don ’ t like.A. thisB. thatC. those D . it2.Why don ’ t you bring ______ to his attention that you are too ill to go on working?A . it B. you C. him D. this3. I took ____ for granted that he would believe in us.A. thatB. the thingC. itD. this4. She finds ____ boring ____ at home.A. it; stayingB. that; being stayedC. this; to stayD. it; stayed5. I hate ____ when people talk with their mouths full.A . it B. that C. these D. them6. They have made __ a rule __in the room.A. this; not to smokeB. it; smokingC. it; to not smokeD. it; not to smoke7.(全国) The doctor thought ___________would be good for you to have a holiday.A. thisB. thatC. oneD. it8.The fact that she was foreign made _____difficult for her to get a job in that countryA so B. much C. that D. it9.(天津) He didn ’ t make ________ clear when and where the meeting would be held.10.As the busiest woman in Norton, she made_________her duty to look after all the other people’ s affairs in that town.A. thisB. thatC. itD. these11.I ’appreciated ____ if you would like to teach me how to use the computer.A. thatB. itC. thisD. you12.The chairman thought_____ necessary to invite Professor Smith to speak at the meeting.A. thatB. itC. thisD. himAnswer: DACAA DDDDC BBIt 课件系列练习— Mr.Wang.1 / 1。
(完整版)初中it用法练习题
初中it用法练习题初中 it 用法练习题在英语中,it 有许多不同的用法,它既可以用作代词,也可以用作引导词,还可以用来构成强调句型.1. it 用作代词用作人称代词在句子中作主语或宾语;指前面已经提到过的事物、动物或人,且 it 指特定的事物;如果指前文中提到的事物中的任何一个,用 one。
one 可以与 any, each, every, not 等连用,但 one 不可代替不可数名词。
Wheres your car? Its in the garage。
你的汽车在哪儿呢?在车库里.Did you hit it? 你打中了吗? The baby cried when it was hungry。
这婴儿饿时就哭.Who is that? Its me. 是谁?我.Whats this? Its a box. 这是什么?一只箱子。
作非人称代词表示天气、日期、时间、温度、距离、价值、路程、度量、自然现象与环境等。
也可模糊地指一般情形或上文的部分或整个意思.译成汉语时,it 通常不一定译出来。
Its a long time since they left。
他们走后很久了。
Its two miles to the beach.离海滨有两英里远。
Thats just itI cant work when youre making so much noise。
原因就在这里你弄出这么大的声音,我工作不了.另外,需要注意两点:Its time后面可以接不定式和介词短语表示是做??的时候了.如:Its time for supper。
Its time to have supper. Its time后面还可以接一个从句,但是从句中的谓语动词一定要用过去式即虚拟语气,如:Its time we had lunch.是我们吃饭的时候了。
Its time we started.是我们该出发的时候了。
2. it 用作引导词作形式主语由动词不定式、动词—ing 短语或名词性从句担任主语的句子,常用 it 来作形式主语,而把真正的主语放在句子的后面。
It作形式主语和形式宾语的用法点拨(同步练习)-word
It作形式主语和形式宾语的用法点拨(同步练习)-word预览说明:预览图片所展示的格式为文档的源格式展示,下载源文件没有水印,内容可编辑和复制(答题时间:20分钟)一、单项选择1. Jane, I told you I don’t like ________ when you go out with your friends every night.A. thatB. thisC. itD. /2. Sometimes he found ________ very hard to fall asleep at night, so he went to see the doctor.A. himB. thisC. thatD. it3. —Who is making such a noise?—________ must be the children.A. ItB. TheyC. HeD. You4. From Mum’s love, patience and understanding, I have learned what a huge responsibility ________ is to raise a child.A. thisB. thatC. itD. one5. News services make ________ for newspapers to give their readers news from around the world.A. it is possibleB. it possibleC. possibleD. possible that二、完形填空:I consider myself something of an expert on apologies. A quick temper has 1me with plenty of opportunities to make them. In one of my earlier 2, my mother was telling me “Don’t watch the 3when you say, ‘I’m sorry’. Hold your head up and look at the person in the 4, so he’ll know you 5it. ”My mother thus made the key point of a(n) 6apology: It must be direct. You must never 7to be doing something else. You do not 8 a pile of letters while apologizing toa person 9in position after blaming him or her for a mistake that turned out to be your10. You do not apologize to a hostess, whose guest of honor you treat 11, by sending flowers the next day without mentioning your bad 12.One of the important things we should do for an 13apology is a readiness to 14 the responsibility for our careless mistakes. We are used to making excuses, which leaves no 15 for the other person to 16us. Since most people are open-hearted, the no-excuse apology leaves both parties feeling 17about themselves. That, after all, is the 18of every apology. It 19little whether the apologizer is wholly or only partly at fault. Answering for one’s 20encourages others to take their share of the blame.1. A. provided B. mixed C. compared D. treated2. A. dreams B. courses C. memories D. ideas3. A. side B. ground C. wall D. bottom4. A. mind B. soul C. face D. eye5. A. imagine B. enjoy C. mean D. regret6. A. useful B. successful C. equal D. basic7. A. pretend B. forget C. refuse D. expect8. A. hold on B. put away C. look through D. pick up9. A. poorer B. weaker C. worse D. lower10. A. fault B. reason C. result D. duty11. A. cruelly B. freely C. roughly D. foolishly12. A. manners B. excuses C. efforts D. roles13. A. active B. effective C. extra D. easy14. A. raise B. perform C. admit D. bear15. A. situation B. need C. sign D. room16. A. advise B. forgive C. warn D. blame17. A. wiser B. warmer C. better D. cleverer18. A. purpose B. method C. end D. advantage19. A. cares B. matters C. depends D. remains20. A. facts B. states C. rights D. actions三、语法填空阅读下列短文,掌握其大意,并根据上下文填写空白处所需的内容(限1个单词)或所提供单词的正确形式。
It作形式宾语练习(可编辑修改word版)
It 作形式宾语练习1.--- Have you got used to the Chinese food, Robert?--- Yes, but I don’t like when a Chinese host keeps serving me the food I don’t like.A.thisB. thatC. thoseD. it2.W hy don’t you bring to his attention that you are too ill to go on working?A.itB. youC. himD. this3.I took for granted that he would believe in us.A.thatB. the thingC. itD. this4.She finds boring at home.A.it; stayingB. that; being stayedC. this; to stayD. it; stayed5.I hate when people talk with their mouths full.A.itB. thatC. theseD. them6.They have made a rule in the room.A.this; not to smokeB. it; smokingC. it; to not smokeD. it; not to smoke7.(全国)The doctor thought would be good for you to have a holiday.A. thisB. thatC. oneD. it8.The fact that she was foreign made difficult for her to get a job in that countryA so B. much C. that D. it9.(天津)He didn’t make clear when and where the meeting would be held.A.t hisB.thatC.oneD.it10.As the busiest woman in Norton, she made her duty to look after all the other people’s affairs in that town.A.thisB. thatC. itD. these11.I’d appreciate if you would like to teach me how to use the computer.A.thatB. itC. thisD. you12.The chairman thought necessary to invite Professor Smith to speak at the meeting.A. thatB. itC. thisD. himAnswer: DACAA DDDDC BBIt 课件系列练习—Mr.Wang.。
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It作形式宾语练习
1. --- Have you got used to the Chinese food, Robert?
--- Yes, but I don’t like ______ when a Chinese host keeps serving me the food I don’t like.
A. this
B. that
C. those
D. it
2.Why don’t you bring ______ to his attention that you are too ill to go on working?
A. it
B. you
C. him
D. this
3. I took ____ for granted that he would believe in us.
A. that
B. the thing
C. it
D. this
4. She finds ____ boring ____ at home.
A. it; staying
B. that; being stayed
C. this; to stay
D. it; stayed
5. I hate ____ when people talk with their mouths full.
A. it
B. that
C. these
D. them
6. They have made __ a rule __in the room.
A. this; not to smoke
B. it; smoking
C. it; to not smoke
D. it; not to smoke
7.(全国)The doctor thought ___________would be good for you to have a holiday.
A. this
B. that
C. one
D. it
8. The fact that she was foreign made _____difficult for her to get a job in that country
A so B. much C. that D. it
9. (天津)He didn’t make ________ clear when and where the meeting would be held.
A.this
B.that
C.one
D.it
10.As the busiest woman in Norton, she made_________her duty to look after all the other people’s affairs in that town.
A. this
B. that
C. it
D. these
11.I’d appreciate ____ if you would like to teach me how to use the computer.
A. that
B. it
C. this
D. you
12. The chairman thought_____ necessary to invite Professor Smith to speak at the meeting.
A. that
B. it
C. this
D. him
Answer: DACAA DDDDC BB
It 课件系列练习—Mr.Wang.。