高三一轮复习——不落俗套的亮点词汇
- 1、下载文档前请自行甄别文档内容的完整性,平台不提供额外的编辑、内容补充、找答案等附加服务。
- 2、"仅部分预览"的文档,不可在线预览部分如存在完整性等问题,可反馈申请退款(可完整预览的文档不适用该条件!)。
- 3、如文档侵犯您的权益,请联系客服反馈,我们会尽快为您处理(人工客服工作时间:9:00-18:30)。
高三一轮复习
第1讲不落俗套的亮点词汇
请用亮点词汇替换下列句子中的黑体部分
1.As high school students, we should be neatly dressed when at school.
are_supposed_to_ 2.The teacher directed the gifted students towards the more difficult courses.challenging
3.I sincerely hope that you will consider my suggestions.
take_my_suggestions_into_account 4.Our class thought of the idea to make better use of used materials.
came_up_with 5.We should try to improve ourselves through learning and prepare for the future.take_pains;_get_prepared__
6.I want to tell you something about my plan for the summer vacation and I'd like you to help me.do_me_a_favor/lend_me_a_hand
7.Cinemas have gradually given way to the rise of the Internet and cellphones, and the ticket price is increasing.on_the_increase/rise____
8.When you are bored with the people sometimes, you'd better find a quiet place, listening to some classical music.fed_up_with
一份高考作文在阅卷时往往在1分钟内就被判定优劣,大众化的词汇、平庸的表达已使长时间工作的阅卷老师产生了视觉疲劳。如果一篇作文中突然出现几个与众不同、让人眼前一亮的词汇,老师的给分也绝不会吝啬!
一、使用亮点词汇的4种方法
1.“语”众不同,避免人云亦云
写作时恰当得体地使用别人可能想不到的词汇或表达,会给阅卷人耳目一新的感觉。
①(2018·江苏卷书面表达)Obviously,blindly following others' advice will affect our own judgment.
→Apparently,blindly following others' advice will affect our own judgment.
②(2017·全国卷Ⅰ书面表达)I am very glad to know you are interested in Tang poems.
→I am more than delighted to know you are interested in Tang poems.
③(2016·全国卷Ⅲ书面表达)I should be free any time after school next week.
→I should be available any time after school next week.
2.更新换代,避免重复
写作时应尽量避免重复使用相同的词语,要用贴切多样的词语来展示自己的水平。用词不同、表达方式迥异,也是高级用法。
①We may have different opinions in organizing class activities. We may have different ways to deal with such a situation.
→We may have different opinions in organizing class activities. We may have various ways to deal with such a situation.
②The team will hold many activities, some of which will appeal to you, including many matches.
→The team will hold a range of activities, some of which will appeal to you, including many matches.
3.单词与短语巧妙互用
一般情况下短语优先,应多使用词组、习语来代替一些单词,以增加文采。但有时单词比短语更生动,可以“一词传神”。
①Quite a few things caused the traffic problem.
→Quite a few things gave rise to the traffic problem.
②We can look at this problem in many ways.
→We can view this problem in many ways.(view比look at更有内涵)
4.用高年级学到的词汇替代低年级学到的词汇
①Second, I am trying my best to get the important knowledge and skills concerning my position.
→Second, I am sparing no efforts to acquire the essential knowledge and skills concerning my position.
②In my opinion, Internet voting has begun to show its negative effects on people and society.