英语写作技巧总结(课堂PPT)

合集下载

英语写作技巧(PPT)

英语写作技巧(PPT)


THE END

THANK YOU !!!!
英语写作技巧
一、词汇选择——标新立异 二、结构造句——与众不同
三、布局谋篇——独具匠心
一.在写作中“较高级词汇”的使用主要是指使用《大纲》上没有的词语、 使用通过构词法变化来的新词、使用同(近)义词或反义词等来代替常见 词语。


1)这栋房子在芳草街的一栋楼上。 A: The flat is in a building on Fangcao Street. B: The flat situates in a building on Fangcao Street. 分析:is in是常见词语,而situates in则是《大纲》上没有的,属于高级词汇。 2)在周末我们做很多作业。 A: At weekends, we have a lot of homework to do. B: At weekends, we have endless homework to do. 分析:B句在表达时没有使用过于直接的a lot of,而是使用了endless。endless就是 由《大纲》词汇end加后缀-less变化来的。 3)洗澡间和厨房都很好。 A: The bathroom and the kitchen are good. B. The bathroom and the kitchen are well-furnished. 在表达要点时,B句使用了well-furnished,这比good语气强,也显得生动。 在造句时,“较高级词汇”如能运用贴切自然,哪怕整篇文章只用上一个,也会使你 的作文显示出与众不同。
3.句式多样,复杂得体。在写作中应避免使用相同长度的相同句型,而 应注意句式的变化,如长短句结合,简单句、并列句与复合句共用,还 可使用简化句等;一些较复杂的结构如独立主格,分词结构等也可使用。 下面的表达中A句简单句多,而且多处使用there be结构,显得单调、 乏味,而米的住房,住房里面有卧室、有洗 澡间、有厨房;卧室里有床、沙发、桌子和椅子等。 A: It's a flat of 25 square metres. There is a bedroom in the flat. There is a bathroom and a kitchen in it, too. In the bedroom, there is a bed; there is a sofa, a desk and a chair as well. B: It's a flat of 25 square metres, with a bedroom, a bathroom and a kitchen. In the bedroom there is a bed, a sofa, a desk and a chair.

初中英语作文写作技巧PPT优秀课件

初中英语作文写作技巧PPT优秀课件

5.含蓄的内容能加以解说。语句的含 蓄,一 是作者 为了表 达的需 要或某 种目的 ,故意 不直接 表达想 表达的 内容, 而把它 隐含在 字里行 间;一 是运用 了象征 、双关 等修辞 格,采 用婉曲 的手法 来表达 自己的 思想、 观点、 看法。 对此类 材料, 不仅要 理解它 字面的 含意, 而且要 深入挖 掘其 所隐含 的信息 ,即能 用简洁 明白的 语言解 说材料 深层的 内涵。
初中英语作文写作技巧PPT优秀课件
初中英语作文写作技巧PPT优秀课件
检查错误应从以下几个方面入手:
(1) 格式是否有错。 (2) 拼写有无错误。 (3) 语言是否用错。 (4) 时态、语态错误。 (5) 标点错误。 (6) 人称是否用错。
初中英语作文写作技巧PPT优秀课件
初中英语作文写作技巧PPT优秀课件
3.表转折对比关系的:However,but Although+clause( 从句),In spite of+n/doing,On the one
hand…,On the other hand… Some…,while others… 4.表因果关系的:Because,As,So,Thus,Therefore,As
a result 5.表换一种方式表达:In other words 6.表进行举例说明:For example,句子;For instance,句子;
such as+n/doing 7.表陈述事实:In fact 8.表达自己观点:As far as I know,In my opinion 9.表总结:In short,In a word,In conclusion,In summary
一 、认真审题,确定时态,人称,题材格式

英语作文写作技巧PPT课件

英语作文写作技巧PPT课件
A Brief Introduction We had a wonderful vacation! (1) We visited my grand parents’ home for the holiday. (2) There we met all my cousins, aunts, and uncles. (3) We ate good food and played a lot. (4) We went shopping and sightseeing. (5) I didn’t feel like coming back! (6) Sentence (1) is a topic sentence. The controlling idea is “wonderful”. Therefore, in sentences (2), (3), (4) and (5), the author develops this controlling idea by means of providing details. In sentence (2) he uses “visited my grand
Unit 1 Text A
3
-
Coherence — One of writing principles referring to the fact that the sentences should be organized in a logical manner and should follow a definite plan of development.
Unit 1 Text A
Unit 1 Text A
1
-
Paragraph Development A Brief Introduction

怎样写好英语作文课件(共36张PPT)【优秀课件】

怎样写好英语作文课件(共36张PPT)【优秀课件】

Secondly, let’s fill the world with love. We should show our respect for old people, our parents and our teachers. We should also care for each other and help those in need. Most important of all, all of us must be faithful and honest in our daily life. Finally, let’s work together to save energy and protect our natural environment, including animals, trees, flowers and grass.
Besides, the building of the factory will take up a part of our playground which is not very large. We can’t have enough place to play games and have sports after class.
5.写出结尾句
Where would we go if it were taken up ?
6.补充、完善,加上过渡词
Most students of our school, including me, are against the construction of a chemical factory near our school. Although the factory will make a lot of money for our city, we do think it will do us more harm than good.

英文写作方法 精品 PPT课件

英文写作方法 精品 PPT课件

其他注意事项:
❖ (1) 字迹清楚,书写流利。 ❖ (2)审题 认真,符合要求,文章观点明确。 ❖ (3)句子既要生动,又要简明扼要。 ❖ (4)尽量避免重复使用相同句型,词汇和短语
学会使用丰富的句式
使用分词
Once it is held, it will bring a lot of chances to Beijing and make it more prosperous and modern.
What’s more, more people will be attracted to Beijing, which will contribute to the development of tourism to a great extent.
使用 with 结构
When the number of tourists is increasing, traffic will become more crowded.
10. More and more people come to big cities, which causes serious housing problems.
flood into crowd into pour into
practice
❖ 随着家庭收入的增加,越来越多的人们能买 起个人电脑,空调,手提电脑和数码相机等 等。(新旧变化)
Once held, it will bring a lot of chances to Beijing, making it more prosperous and modern.
使用定语从句
Many pollution problems can be more serious, and it can eventually do damage to our surroundings.

英语写作技巧传授PPT课件( 31页)

英语写作技巧传授PPT课件( 31页)

30个最经典的替换词
5: a slice of, quiet a few , several替换 some
6:harbor the idea that, take the attitude that, hold the view that, it is widely shared that, it is universally acknowledged that替 换think(因为是书面语,所以要加that)
people' lives,插d入e语spite a slice of
unfavorable impacts. We
替换 aspect
should ,therefore, take advantage of the
fruits and avoid the opposite facet.
30个最经典的替换词
替换 in my opinion
30个最经典的替换词
11:Increasing(ly),growing 替换more and more( 注意没有growingly这种形式。所以 当修饰名词时用increasing/growing.修饰 形容词,副词用increasingly. Eg.sth has gained growing popularity. Sth is increasingly popular with the advancement of sth.
30个最经典的替换词
4.(an army of, an ocean of, a sea of, a multitude of ,a host of, many, if not most) 替换many. 注:用many, if not most 一定要小心, many后一定要有词。 Eg. Many individuals, if not most, harbor the idea that….同理 用most, if not all ,替换most.

初中英语写作技巧ppt课件

初中英语写作技巧ppt课件
8 最后, 我们必须经常锻炼。 At last, we should do sports every day.
我们可以放学后打篮球,踢足球。 We can play basketball, play football after school.
最新课件
11
标题:
How to keep healthy.
结尾:
All in all, I hope you are healthy and enjoy your life.
最新课件
12
最新课件
13
1.审题目:要切中题意。《考试说明》指出,
2.书面表达要切中题意。怎样才能切中题意?就是
3.要认真审题,看到考题后,先不要急于动笔,要
4.仔细看清题目要求的内容。在自己的头脑中构思
内容包括: 1、多运动 2、合理科学饮食起居 3、保证充足的睡眠 4、保持快乐心情舒畅 5、不吸烟喝酒
最新课件
9
怎样保持健康的身体(How to Keep Healthy)
1 健康很重要。 Health is very important. 2 我们怎样保持健康呢?
How can we keep healthy? 3 首先, 我们应该早起。
作文框架:
标题
开头: Hi, I am _____. I am 14. I am a good student.
Do you know _____________________________?
Let me tell you something about it.
First,
you
+V原
can…. ….
can get good grades in the exam.

《英语作文写作技巧》PPT课件

《英语作文写作技巧》PPT课件
些诸如generous, humorous,
interesting, smart, gentle, warmhearted, hospital 之类的形象词
11
再比如: 走出房间,general的词是:walk out of
the room 但是小偷走出房间应该说:slip out of the
room 小姐走出房间应该说:sail out of the
2)转折(拐弯抹角) 批评某人缺点的时候,我们总习惯先拐弯抹角 说说他的优点,然后转入正题,再说缺点,这 种方式虽然阴险了点,可毕竟还比较容易让人 接受。所以呢,我们说话的时候,只要在要点 之前先来点废话,注意二者之间用个专这次就
够了。
The car was quite old, yet it was in excellent condition.
词表示的是先后或因果关系!
The snow began to fall, so we went home. 更多短语:
then, therefore, consequently, accordingly, hence, as a result, for this
reason, so that 15
4)失衡句(头重脚轻,或者头轻脚重) 有些人脑袋大,身体小,或者有些人脑袋小, 身体大,虽然我们不希望长成这个样子,可如 果真的是这样了,也就必然会吸引别人的注意 力。文章中如果出现这样的句子,就更会让考 官看到你的句子与众不同。其实就是主语从句,
answer all the questions correctly. 6
三、 一 二 三原则
领导讲话总是第一部分、第一点、
第二点、第三点、第二部分、第一
点… 如此罗嗦。可毕竟还是条理清

英文写作方法(课堂PPT)

英文写作方法(课堂PPT)
far-reaching \ profound \ significant
10
促进\ 繁荣经济\旅游发展
Tourism is becoming a booming industry with the development of the city.
Holding the Olympic Games will promote the development of economy, making the city more booming and modern.
practice
❖ 随着家庭收入的增加,越来越多的人们能买 起个人电脑,空调,手提电脑和数码相机等 等。(新旧变化)
❖ With the family income raised,more and more people can afford to buy personal computers, air-conditioners, portable computers, digital cameras and so on.
❖ Recently, I have made a survey among 200 students about their future jobs. Half of them are boys and half of them are girls.
❖ (I have surveyed among 200 students about…Half of them… and the rest…)
8. It is also essential that you get some skills for taking exams. acquire obtain gain 9. It would take me a great deal of time, which would surely invite numerous inconveniences

英语写作技巧总结ppt 精品 PPT课件

英语写作技巧总结ppt 精品 PPT课件

贬义
notorious skinny fattening
中性
well-known thin rich
褒义
famous slim nourishing
word
• 选词正式
英语中的近义词不仅传达的感情色彩不同,还会表达不同 的正式程度,比如:children、kids、offspring都是指“孩 子”,但是children在一般场合下使用,kids就显得不够正式, offspring则非常正式。
结论段 (concluding paragraph)
总结summary: 再次强调论题,加深主题印象
最终评论final comment: warning, solution, expectation
避免错误
由于不是用母语写作,在英语写作中会受到汉语的语言 思维的影响,所以在写作中我们要避免以下错误:
语法错误: 1. 时态错误 2. 单复数错误 3. 前后不一致 写作错误: 1. 重复使用句子,颠来倒去写一句话 2. 在结尾处又发展其他观点 3. 通篇没有明确的观点,观点始终摇摆不定
The End
常听见这样的感叹:要是当初2018年 中国大 学毕业 生薪酬 排行榜 通过对 280多 万以及 多届毕 业生调 研后, 计算出 了各高 校毕业 生的薪 酬状况 。 虽然我们都知道名校毕业生的收入会普 遍比较 高,但 这份榜 单告诉 我们, 清华北 大毕业 生的月 薪,平 均近万 ,而普 通院校 的只有 两三千 。
也就是说,从平均值看,名校毕业生的 收入就 已经遥 遥领先 好几倍 ,更不 用说那 些高薪 行业的 实际收 入差距 了。 好的大学,不一定保证每一个人都会有 高收入 ,但他 的确能 够为你 提供通 向高收 入的第 一块敲 门砖。 2 开学季前几天,老家的一个远房表兄

高考英语作文写作技巧(共17张PPT)【优秀课件】

高考英语作文写作技巧(共17张PPT)【优秀课件】

高考英语作文写作技巧(共17张PPT) 【优秀 课件】
• P1 Everyone needs some recreational activities to help them relax after a day's work or study. And there are many recreational activities available to us in today's society. For example, sports fans may choose to play basketball or football. Or one may take a break by watching TV or listening to music.
作文得分技巧
1、 卷面整洁,书写清楚 2、 构思简单,少犯错误 3、 中心突出,层次分明 4、 重在变化,宁简勿烂
议论文写作的基本模式
写作框架如下: 第一段:现象背景介绍+引出话题(公众观
点+大概理由); 第二段:关于话题的相关因素(影响,作
用,好处,危害或原因等); 第三段:陈述自己观点或预期未来。
辩论式议论文模版
People hold different views about X. Some people are of the opinion that 观点1, while others point out that 观点2. As far as I am concerned, the
Model
Presently, one phenomenon calls for people’ s attention that ____.
In general, ______. For one thing, _____. (For example, _____.) For another, _____.

英语写作技巧总结ppt

英语写作技巧总结ppt
Avoidance
Repetition of ideas or information can make writing tedious and boring Instant, strong for diversity and use synonyms or rephrase ideas to avoid repetition
Flexibly use sense structures such as inversion and emphasis
Inversion
This technique involves reversing the normal word order in a sense to create a more empirical or stylistic effect For example: "Only after dark did he venture out."
fusion or misinterpretation
Advisor the context and audience when choosing words to ensure they are appropriate and effective
Proper use of phases and periods
Familiarize yourself with common phrases and periods to enhance your writing style
Use phrases and periods appropriately to add color and interest to your writing
In today's globalized world, the ability to communicate clearly and effectively in English is increasingly important for success in a wide range of fields

英语作文写作技巧-PPT

英语作文写作技巧-PPT

Editing for Content and Form
• You should edit a piece of writing at least two times.
• The first time you edit, focus on the content of the writing: the writer’s ideas, and how they are organized and connected.
Grammar
• Is the grammar correct? • Are your verbs correct? Remember that
three-person singular verbs end with –s in the present tense. Also check your negative verb forms are correct. • Are singular and plural nouns correct? • Is the word order in your sentence correct?
• The second time, focus on the form of the writing: the way the writing looks on the page, and the writer’s grammar, spelling, and punctuation.
Hale Waihona Puke Editing Checklist
• It tells the reader the main idea of the paragraph.
• A good topic sentence is neither too specific nor too general!

高考英语作文高分写作技法(24页PPT)

高考英语作文高分写作技法(24页PPT)
home. • D、关于
E、处理, Settle, solve, deal with, cope with, handle,
do…with, manage..with, encounter F、忍受 Stand, bear, tolerate, put up with, suffer, endure G、喜欢 Care for I don’t care for baseball. Be fond of She is fond of playing the piano. Be crazy about Many football fans are crazy about
• (3)修饰语错位

I believe I can do it well and I will better know the
world outside the campus.
3、时态误用
• 对各种时态的概念不清
• 时间立足点把握不准
• 母语干扰 汉语无时态变化,学生大脑中缺乏时态概念
• 考场时间不够,来不及顾及时态、语态
6、词性误用 (1)将不及物当成及物Come the city, return the place
(2)形容词用成及物动词Please present on time. (3)可数用成不可数A good news, many informations
(4)形容词副词混用In the recently years, study hardly (5)将介词用成动词The road through the city.
闪光句式,就是用一些比较出彩的句式,比如“Totally engaged in my study ,I seldom pay attention to what mother needs and feels”。这个句式中,运用到了非谓

高考英语作文技巧(21张PPT)-经典通用课件资料

高考英语作文技巧(21张PPT)-经典通用课件资料

2021/10/10
14
常用句子
• It can be seen from this that there is no difficulty in the world we cannot overcome. • These volunteer’s activities can help us to gain some social experience and make good sense of our
2021/10/10
5
• I think • I firmly believe that … • In my opinion, • Personally speaking,… • As far as I am concerned, … • From my point of view, ….
表达个人观点的用语
2
How to summarize an argumentation
Skill: 议论三步法 论点—观点 主题句 论据— (事例)
结论
2021/10/10
3
典型模板
评论某一事物利与弊的套用格式
1. 提出要评论的事物或观点. 2. 分别陈述利与弊(或不同的观点) 3. 归纳得出作者的结论. 4. a. 有定论的,作者可明确表态(赞成或反对) 5. b. 争议较大的或尚无定论的, 可不明确表态, 提出扬长避短的方法,也可以平衡其利弊,提出某种
4) From what has been discussed above, we may draw the conclusion that… All in all , In conclusion, On the whole
2021/10/10
10
  1. 1、下载文档前请自行甄别文档内容的完整性,平台不提供额外的编辑、内容补充、找答案等附加服务。
  2. 2、"仅部分预览"的文档,不可在线预览部分如存在完整性等问题,可反馈申请退款(可完整预览的文档不适用该条件!)。
  3. 3、如文档侵犯您的权益,请联系客服反馈,我们会尽快为您处理(人工客服工作时间:9:00-18:30)。
写作不是口头表达,要求词汇必须正规正式,所以在写作 时我们要注意使用正式词汇,并表达正式的语气。 建议: ♫避免使用you see, you know, I mean, sort of之类的短语 ♫避免使用缩写,如I’m, we’ll, ihave的误用
由于缺少英语中使动词的词汇,因此在表达使意的时候, 一般都只会用到make和have。也许从语法上来看是正确的, 但是对熟悉英语的人来说就很奇怪,而且如果通篇都使用 make和have来表达,也会使得文章变得很平乏,所以在平时 可以多积累一些表达使义的动词。
结论段 (concluding paragraph)
总结summary: 再次强调论题,加深主题印象
最终评论final comment: warning, solution, expectation
10
避免错误
由于不是用母语写作,在英语写作中会受到汉语的语言 思维的影响,所以在写作中我们要避免以下错误:
例如: make sth. in danger → endanger
make sth. stronger → strengthen
give sb. courage → encourage
give sb. power
→ empower
5
word
•习语与搭配的使用
如同和汉语写作一样,如果文章中有很多成语或者习语会 让读者感到文字的生动性和感染力。同样,在英语写作中,我 们也可以多运用些英语中的习语和固定搭配,也能使我们的语 言显得更为地道。比如,在表达否定的时候,可以避免直接使 用not,可以试联想词语的反义词来进行代替。
e.g. He didn’t attend this conference. ↓ He was absence of this conference.
6
sentence
• 连贯表达
在汉语中,也许句子可以没有主语没有宾语,但是在 英语这个讲求逻辑的语言中,我们需要注意句子中内容的 主谓一致、主语一致、人称代词一致、并列结构一致、时 态一致等问题,从而使得文章的逻辑变得严密,上下文紧 密联系,主题也能得以连贯的表达。
……
9
Structure
引言段 (introduction paragraph)
开门见山direct opening 提出问题question opening 驳论式Refutation
正文段 (definitions)
正文段 (examples)
正文段 (quotations)
Topic sentence (one sentence) Supporting idea (three points) Closing sentence (one sentence)
除了表达不同性质的内容外,不同长度的句子还可 以赋予文章那个不同的速度。长句节奏缓慢,短句节奏 明快,长短句的不同还能表达出文章的语调和氛围。
因此在写作中,要适当把握控制句子的长度。不要 连篇都使用长句,使得文章变得沉闷乏味;也不应全部 使用简单句,使文章显得没有深度。
8
sentence
• 巧妙使用过渡词
English Writing
戴佳君
1
Writing well includes three aspects • Word • Sentence • Structure
2
word
• 用词精确
英语词汇量大,表达同种意思的近义词可能有很多,但是 在写作时需要选取最恰当的词语,而不是找个相似涵义的词语 一概而过。而且词语一般都带有自身的感情色彩和表达态度, 因此在选择词汇上还应考虑到这点,例如:
在英语写作中,过渡词是用来表示前后文之间的关系,所以正确使 用过渡词自然可以加强文章中的衔接效果。 ①表示并列:as well as, besides, equally, moreover… ②表示举例:to illustrate, specifically, for instance… ③表示对比:on the contrary, in spite of this, nevertheless… ④表示因果:accordingly, consequently, thus, therefore… ⑤表示顺序:afterwards, meanwhile, eventually… ⑥表示态度:naturally, undoubtedly… ⑦表示总结:in short, to sun up…
贬义
notorious skinny fattening
中性
well-known thin rich
褒义
famous slim nourishing
3
word
• 选词正式
英语中的近义词不仅传达的感情色彩不同,还会表达不同 的正式程度,比如:children、kids、offspring都是指“孩 子”,但是children在一般场合下使用,kids就显得不够正式, offspring则非常正式。
英语中很讲求句子结构的完整性。尤其是对because, so之类词语的用法,这类词一般只能用来引导从句,而不 能单独成句,在写作时要避免这类错误,不能根据汉语的 语言思维来写作。
7
sentence
• 适当控制句子长度
作文中的句子质量还受其长度的影响。短句可以给人 留下比较深刻的印象,比较适合用来表达观点。而长句 善于表达非常复杂的逻辑关系,比较适合用来解释不同 现象间的关系。因此,如果文章中长短句交替出现,不 仅可以表达主题、解释主题,还避免使文章变得乏味。
语法错误: 1. 时态错误 2. 单复数错误 3. 前后不一致 写作错误: 1. 重复使用句子,颠来倒去写一句话 2. 在结尾处又发展其他观点 3. 通篇没有明确的观点,观点始终摇摆不定
11
The End
12
相关文档
最新文档