高考常考的同形(同音)异义词归纳
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novel
n.小说
VS
adj.新颖的
I read a lot of novels.
What a novel idea!
sign
n.征兆
VS
vt.签字，签署
Headaches may be a sign of stress.
You forgot to sign the cheque.
quarter
n.一刻钟
VS
n.(美国和加拿大的)25分硬币
It’s a quarter past twelve.
I used a quarter to buy a piece of cake.
ring
n.戒指，铃声
VS
v.给...打电话
What a beautiful ring!
l ring you up later.
（右面/书写）
raise / rays
（提升/光线）
sale / sail
（出售/航海）
scene / seen
（风景/看过的）
some / sum
（一些/总和）
so / sew
（所以/缝制）
sight / site
（视力/地点）
waist / waste
（腰/浪费）
there / their / they're
The buildings house /haʊz/(设有) a library and two concert halls as well as a theatre.
bathing
g /ba:θɪŋ/(给…洗澡)the baby at night may help it to fall asleep .
（那儿/他们的/他们是
tire /tyre
（疲累/轮胎）
through / threw
（通过/抛）
weather / whether
（天气/是否）
weak / week
（软弱/星期）
3.同形同音异义词
定义：拼法与发音相同而意思不同的单词。
以下是一些英语同形同音异义词的例子。
firm
n.公司
VS
Adj.坚硬的
（流行性感冒/飞行）
fare / fair
（车费/公平的）
its/it's
（它的/它是）
mail / male
（邮件/雄性）
meat / meet
（肉/会面）
our / hour
（我们的/小时）
pair / pear / pare
（一对/梨子/削皮）
sole /soul
（唯一的/灵魂）
right / write
同形(同音)异义词
1.同形异义词
定义：拼法相同而发音与意思不同的单词。
以下是一些英语同形异义词的例子。
close
We close/kləʊz/(歇业)for lunch between twelve and two.
First get close/kləʊs/(接近)to him and then make friends with him.
record
In a journal, writers also record /rɪˈkɔ:d/(记录)their experiences.
She set a new world record/ˈrekɔ:d/(纪录)in the 200-meter dash.
house
They lived in a large old house / haʊs/(房子).
wind
The wind /wɪnd/(风)blew the tree down.
Wind / waɪnd/(卷绕) the rope round this tree.
wound
I wound / waʊnd/(给…上发条)my watch last night.
He suffered a terrible wound /wu:nd/(伤)in the war.
(On a sign at a beach)No bathing /beɪðɪŋ/(游泳).
2.同音异义词
定义：发音相同而拼法与意思不同的单词。
以下是一些英语同音异义词的例子。
peal / peel
（声响/果皮）
aloud / allowed
（大声地/准许）
break / brake
（折断/车闸）
flu/flew
read
I read /ri:d/(阅读)in bed each night.
I read /red/(读过)War and Peace last year.
lead
The lead /li:d/(主要的)singer in the group is great.
Lead /led/(铅)pipes are dangerous.
I’m working for a firm of accountants.
The city walls are as firm as a rock.
capital
n.首都
VS
n.大写字母
Cairo is the capital of Egypt.
You should write your name in capital letters.
n.小说
VS
adj.新颖的
I read a lot of novels.
What a novel idea!
sign
n.征兆
VS
vt.签字，签署
Headaches may be a sign of stress.
You forgot to sign the cheque.
quarter
n.一刻钟
VS
n.(美国和加拿大的)25分硬币
It’s a quarter past twelve.
I used a quarter to buy a piece of cake.
ring
n.戒指，铃声
VS
v.给...打电话
What a beautiful ring!
l ring you up later.
（右面/书写）
raise / rays
（提升/光线）
sale / sail
（出售/航海）
scene / seen
（风景/看过的）
some / sum
（一些/总和）
so / sew
（所以/缝制）
sight / site
（视力/地点）
waist / waste
（腰/浪费）
there / their / they're
The buildings house /haʊz/(设有) a library and two concert halls as well as a theatre.
bathing
g /ba:θɪŋ/(给…洗澡)the baby at night may help it to fall asleep .
（那儿/他们的/他们是
tire /tyre
（疲累/轮胎）
through / threw
（通过/抛）
weather / whether
（天气/是否）
weak / week
（软弱/星期）
3.同形同音异义词
定义：拼法与发音相同而意思不同的单词。
以下是一些英语同形同音异义词的例子。
firm
n.公司
VS
Adj.坚硬的
（流行性感冒/飞行）
fare / fair
（车费/公平的）
its/it's
（它的/它是）
mail / male
（邮件/雄性）
meat / meet
（肉/会面）
our / hour
（我们的/小时）
pair / pear / pare
（一对/梨子/削皮）
sole /soul
（唯一的/灵魂）
right / write
同形(同音)异义词
1.同形异义词
定义：拼法相同而发音与意思不同的单词。
以下是一些英语同形异义词的例子。
close
We close/kləʊz/(歇业)for lunch between twelve and two.
First get close/kləʊs/(接近)to him and then make friends with him.
record
In a journal, writers also record /rɪˈkɔ:d/(记录)their experiences.
She set a new world record/ˈrekɔ:d/(纪录)in the 200-meter dash.
house
They lived in a large old house / haʊs/(房子).
wind
The wind /wɪnd/(风)blew the tree down.
Wind / waɪnd/(卷绕) the rope round this tree.
wound
I wound / waʊnd/(给…上发条)my watch last night.
He suffered a terrible wound /wu:nd/(伤)in the war.
(On a sign at a beach)No bathing /beɪðɪŋ/(游泳).
2.同音异义词
定义：发音相同而拼法与意思不同的单词。
以下是一些英语同音异义词的例子。
peal / peel
（声响/果皮）
aloud / allowed
（大声地/准许）
break / brake
（折断/车闸）
flu/flew
read
I read /ri:d/(阅读)in bed each night.
I read /red/(读过)War and Peace last year.
lead
The lead /li:d/(主要的)singer in the group is great.
Lead /led/(铅)pipes are dangerous.
I’m working for a firm of accountants.
The city walls are as firm as a rock.
capital
n.首都
VS
n.大写字母
Cairo is the capital of Egypt.
You should write your name in capital letters.