考研英语翻译练习

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考研翻译测试题及答案

考研翻译测试题及答案一、英译汉1. The rapid development of science and technology has brought about significant changes in the way people live and work.答案：科学技术的快速发展已经给人们的生活和工作方式带来了重大的变化。

2. In order to achieve the goal of sustainable development, we need to strike a balance between economic growth and environmental protection.答案：为了实现可持续发展的目标，我们需要在经济增长和环境保护之间取得平衡。

3. The government has implemented a series of measures to promote social equity and justice.答案：政府已经实施了一系列措施来促进社会公平和正义。

二、汉译英1. 随着互联网的普及，人们获取信息的方式发生了根本性的变化。

答案：With the widespread of the internet, the way people obtain information has undergone fundamental changes.2. 教育是提高国家竞争力的关键因素之一。

答案：Education is one of the key factors in enhancing a country's competitiveness.3. 保护环境是每个公民的责任。

答案：Protecting the environment is the responsibility of every citizen.三、段落翻译1. The advancement of technology has revolutionized the way we communicate. Social media platforms have become an integral part of our daily lives, allowing us to stay connected with friends and family, share experiences, and access information from around the world.答案：技术的进展已经彻底改变了我们的沟通方式。

北外英语学院翻译考研真题

北外英语学院翻译考研真题一、英译汉Passage 1:The Price of EducationThe fact that university education has become such a lucrative business has attracted much attention. Universities in the United States, for example, constantly compete to attract students, and they do so by offering various inducements.Some universities offer better facilities, and try to create an attractive environment in which to live and study. Increasingly, however, the quality of education is also being judged by the percentage of graduates who are able to find employment after graduation. Employers, it seems, are no longer satisfied with a university education per se, but want to be assured that graduates will have the skills necessary for the job. To ensure this, some universities are offering simulated work experience as part of their degree programs. Some universities even venture into the realm of industry and commerce, regarding themselves as training colleges rather than as scholarly institutions.The motives behind this new emphasis on practical training are not entirely altruistic. Many universities in the United Kingdom, for example, rely heavily on government funding. The thinking is that by producing employable graduates, universities are not only ensuring that their graduates get good jobs and earn good money, they are also reducing the burden on thestate. Indeed, in some countries, universities that fail to achieve high levels of graduate employment are actually penalized financially.But what is sacrificed in this obsession with practicality? The traditional concept of a university is based on the belief that knowledge is valuable in itself, and that the purpose of education is the pursuit of truth. To surrender this belief and degrade the university to the role of industry training center is to throw the baby out with the bathwater. Certainly, graduates must be able to find employment to support themselves, but a society that puts material gain above all else is a society that has lost its soul.Passage 2:Another Look at Cross-cultural CommunicationThe common expectation of much cross-cultural training is that it is designed to help business people improve their cross-cultural communication competence, thus increasing performance in a variety of multicultural or international contexts. Cross-cultural training often takes the form of brief seminars, sometimes with hands-on experiential exercises and is meant to be enjoyable, eye-opening and informative. Many authors believe that by offering such training, organizations are doing the right thing for their employees because effective cross-cultural communication skills can be a competitive advantage in business.However, less attention has been given to understanding the linkage between the skills and competencies that have been delineated and measured and the ability of learners to effectively apply such knowledge and abilities in specific situations they are likely to encounter at work. Despite the proliferation of studies advocating the use of cross-cultural training toenhance global management effectiveness, very little is known about how training may affect the actual performance of individuals or groups that are experiencing business or mission/aid-related challenges outside of their native cultural contexts.In today’s globalized and technological world, businesses and individuals are more connected across cultural boundaries than ever. In fact, almost all businesses from small to multinational employ individuals who have some form of cross-cultural interactions on a daily basis. By increasing our understanding of the linkages between knowledge, skills and abilitiesand desired training outcomes, we may be able to help individuals and organizations more effectively navigate the challenges associated with increasingly dynamic and complex cross-cultural task environment in which they operate.二、汉译英翻译 Passage 1：教育的代价大学教育已成为一个利润丰厚的生意，这一事实引起了广泛关注。

考研英语翻译练习题

考研英语翻译练习题练习一：原文：The rapid development of technology has brought about significant changes in our daily lives.翻译：技术的快速发展给我们的日常生活带来了重大变化。

练习二：原文：Despite the heavy rain, the marathon runners continued their race with determination.翻译：尽管大雨倾盆，马拉松选手们依然坚定地继续比赛。

练习三：原文：The novel explores the complexities of human relationships and the struggle for identity in a rapidly changing world.翻译：这部小说探讨了人际关系的复杂性以及在一个快速变化的世界中寻求身份认同的斗争。

练习四：原文：The government has implemented a series of measures to combat climate change and protect the environment.翻译：政府已经实施了一系列措施来对抗气候变化和保护环境。

练习五：原文：In order to achieve success, one must be willing to take risks and embrace challenges.翻译：为了取得成功，一个人必须愿意冒险并迎接挑战。

练习六：原文：The ancient city, with its rich history and cultural heritage, attracts numerous tourists every year.翻译：这座古城以其丰富的历史和文化遗产每年吸引着众多游客。

英语二考研翻译练习题

英语二考研翻译练习题练习一：原文：In the past few decades, China has made remarkable progress in various fields, including science, technology, and education.翻译：在过去的几十年里，中国在包括科学、技术、教育在内的各个领域取得了显著的进步。

练习二：原文：The rapid development of urbanization has brought about a series of social issues, such as traffic congestion and environmental pollution.翻译：城市化的快速发展带来了一系列社会问题，例如交通拥堵和环境污染。

练习三：原文：It is universally acknowledged that education plays a vital role in the development of a country.翻译：普遍认为教育在国家发展中发挥着至关重要的作用。

练习四：原文：The government has implemented a series of measures to promote sustainable development.翻译：政府已经实施了一系列措施来促进可持续发展。

练习五：原文：With the advent of the information age, the internet has become an indispensable part of people's lives.翻译：随着信息时代的到来，互联网已经成为人们生活中不可或缺的一部分。

练习六：原文：The concept of "green consumption" has gainedpopularity among the public in recent years.翻译：近年来，“绿色消费”的概念在公众中越来越受欢迎。

考研英语翻译练习

考研英语翻译练习考研英语翻译练习考研英语翻译练习1In general，the tests work most effectively when the qualities to be measured can be most precisely defined and least effectively when what is to be measured or predicted can be not well defined.参考答案：要点:句子的框架是the tests work most effectively whenand least effectively when。

and连接两个并列分句，每个并列分句中皆有一个when引导的时间状语从句分别说明work most effectively和and(work)least effectively。

第二个时间状语从句中还有一个主语从句whatpredicted。

the tests是主句的主语，work为动词做谓语。

qualities在此处是可数名词，不译为质量，而译为特征。

defined不能直译为被定义为，而应译为主动语态界定。

译文：一般来说，当所需要测定的特征能被精确界定时，测试最为有效;而当所测定或预测的东西不能被明确界定时，测试效果最差。

考研英语翻译练习2英语翻译是考研必考的一部分内容，翻译考察的是同学能否准确理解概念或结构复杂的英语材料的能力，这其中囊括了考察英语语法、句子结构、学术材料中的专业术语、功能性词组等。

接下来店铺为大家整理了20xx考研英语翻译练习法，希望大家能够借鉴。

一、每天进行1小时翻译练习。

要求考生根据自己的英语基础，在一小时之内做2-5道翻译真题，的意思是说，一套翻译真题尽量在两天之内做完。

二、做题的时间往往只需要10分钟。

接下来，要求考生对答案。

看自己的翻译和真题解析的答案区别和相同点在什么地方。

介绍这里的相同并非字字相同，强调的汉语意思以及逻辑结构一样就算相同。

考研英语翻译试题及答案解析

考研英语翻译试题及答案解析下面是小编整理的考研英语翻译练习题，欢迎大家前来参考。

The study of law has been recognized for centuries as a basic intellectual discipline in European universities. However, only in recent years has it become a feature of undergraduate programs in Canadian universities. (46) Traditionally, legal learning has been viewed in such institutions as the special preserve of lawyers, rather than a necessary part of the intellectual equipment of an educated person. Happily, the older and more continental view of legal education is establishing itself in a number of Canadian universities and some have even begun to offer undergraduate degrees in law.If the study of law is beginning to establish itself as part and parcel of a general education, its aims and methods should appeal directly to journalism educators. Law is a discipline which encourages responsible judgment. On the one hand, it provides opportunities to analyze such ideas as justice, democracy and freedom. (47) On the other, it links these concepts to everyday realities in a manner which is parallel to the links journalists forge on a daily basis as they cover and comment on the news. For example, notions of evidence and fact, of basic rights and public interest are at work in the process of journalistic judgment and production just as in courts of law. Sharpening judgment by absorbing and reflecting on law is a desirable component of a journalists intellectual preparation for his or her career.(48) But the idea that the journalist must understand the law more profoundly than an ordinary citizen rests on an understanding of the established conventions and special responsibilities of the news media. Politics or, more broadly, thefunctioning of the state, is a major subject for journalists. The better informed they are about the way the state works, the better their reporting will be. (49) In fact, it is difficult to see how journalists who do not have a clear grasp of the basic features of the Canadian Constitution can do a competent job on political stories.Furthermore, the legal system and the events which occur within it are primary subjects for journalists. While the quality of legal journalism varies greatly, there is an undue reliance amongst many journalists on interpretations supplied to them by lawyers. (50) While comment and reaction from lawyers may enhance stories, it is preferable for journalists to rely on their own notions of significance and make their own judgments. These can only come from a well-grounded understanding of the legal system.重点词汇：discipline:[记]联想记忆：dis(不)+cip(拿)+line(线)——不拿老百姓一针一线——纪律n.纪律，规定 [例]Without discipline, there is no method.没有规矩，不成方圆。

(完整word版)考研英语翻译必备练习

翻译(9。

16)一、英语长句的分析一般来说，造成长句的原因有三方面: (1）修饰语过多；(2) 并列成分多; （3）语言结构层次多。

在分析长句时可以采用下面的方法:找出全句的主语、谓语和宾语，从整体上把握句子的结构.找出句中所有的谓语结构、非谓语动词、介词短语和从句的引导词。

分析从句和短语的功能，例如，是否为主语从句, 宾语从句, 表语从句等，若是状语, 它是表示时间、原因、结果、还是表示条件等等）.例 1。

Behaviorists suggest that the child who is raised in an environment where there are many stimuli which develop his or her capacity for appropriate responses will experience greater intellectual development.分析: （1) 该句的主语为谓语为(2)该句共有五个谓语结构，它们的谓语动词分别为suggest, is raised, are， develop, experience等例 2。

For a family of four， for example, it is more convenient as well as cheaper to sit comfortably at home， with almost unlimited entertainment available, than to go out in search of amusement elsewhere.分析： (1）该句的骨干结构为it is m ore … to do sth than to do sth else. 是一个?结构(2）句首的for a family of four作?二、长句的翻译英语习惯于用长的句子表达比较复杂的概念，而汉语则不同,常常使用若干短句, 作层次分明的叙述.因此，在进行英译汉时, 要特别注意英语和汉语之间的差异, 将英语的长句分解，翻译成汉语的短句。

考研英语一翻译真题2023

考研英语一翻译真题2023考研英语一翻译真题2023词汇是英语学习的门槛，发觉身边许多同学之所以对英语不感爱好或者说是惧怕，就是由于起初词汇学习和背单词这块没有把握系统科学的学习方法，下文是我为你细心编辑整理的考研英语一翻译真题，期望对你有所帮忙，更多内容，请点击相关栏目查看，感谢!考研英语一翻译真题1Directions:Read the following text carefully and then translate the underlined segments into Chinese. Your translation should be written neatly on the ANSWER SHEET. (10 points)Shakespeare’s life time was coincident with a period of extraordinary activity and achievement in the drama. By the date of his birth Europe was witnessing the passing of the religious drama, and the creation of new forms under the incentive of classical tragedy and comedy. These new forms were at first mainly written by scholars and performed by amateurs, but in England, as everywhere else in western Europe, the growth of a class of professional actors was threatening to make the drama popular, whether it should be new or old, classical or medieval, literary or farcical. Court, school organizations of amateurs, and the traveling actors were all rivals in supplying a widespread desire for dramatic entertainment; and (47) no boy who went a grammar school could be ignorant that the drama wasa form of literature which gave glory to Greece and Rome and might yet bring honor to England.When Shakespeare was twelve years old, the first public playhouse was built in London. For a time literature showed no interest in this public stage. Plays aiming at literary distinction were written for school or court, or for the choir boys of St. Paul’s and the royal chapel, who, however, gave plays in public as well as at court.(48)but the professional companies prospered in their permanent theaters, and university men with literature ambitions were quick to turn to these theaters as offering a means of livelihood. By the time Shakespeare was twenty-five, Lyly, Peele, and Greene had made comedies that were at once popular and literary; Kyd had written a tragedy that crowded the pit; and Marlowe had brought poetry and genius to triumph on the common stage - where they had played no part since the death of Euripides. (49)A native literary drama had been created, its alliance with the public playhouses established, and at least some of its great traditions had been begun.The development of the Elizabethan drama for the next twenty-five years is of exceptional interest to students of literary history, for in this brief period we may trace the beginning, growth, blossoming, and decay of many kinds of plays, and of many great careers. We are amazed today at the mere number of plays produced, as well as by the number of dramatists writing at the same time for this London of two hundred thousand inhabitants. (50)To realize how great was the dramatic activity, we must remember further that hosts of plays have been lost, and that probably there is no author of note whose entire workhas survived.考研英语一翻译真题2Directions:Read the following text carefully and then translate the underlined sentences into Chinese. Your translation should be written neatly on the ANSWER SHEET. (10 points)Within the span of a hundred years, in the seventeenth and early eighteenth centuries, a tide of emigration-one the great folk wanderings of history-swept from Europe to America. (46) This movement, driven by powerful and diverse motivations, built a nation out of a wilderness and, by its nature, shaped the character and destiny of an uncharted continent.(47) The United States is the product of two principal forces-the immigration of European peoples with their varied ideas,customs and national characteristics and the impact of a new country which modified these traits. Of necessity, colonial America was a projection of Europe. Across the Atlantic came successive groups of Englishmen, Frenchmen, Germans, Scots, Irishmen, Dutchmen, Swedes, and many others who attempted to transplant their habits and traditions to the new world. (48) But the force of geographic conditions peculiar to America, the interplay of the varied national groups upon one another, and the sheer difficulty of maintaining old-world ways in a raw, new continent caused significant changes. These changes were gradual and at first scarcely visible. But the result was a new social pattern which, although it resembledEuropean society in many ways, had a character that was distinctly American.(49) The first shiploads of immigrants bound for the territory which is now the United States crossed the Atlantic more than a hundred years after the 15th-and-16th-century explorations of North America. In the meantime, thriving Spanish colonies had been established in Mexico, the West Indies, and South America. These travelers to North America came in small, unmercifully overcrowded craft. During their six-to twelve-week voyage, they survived on barely enough food allotted to them. Many of the ships were lost in storms, many passengers died of disease, and infants rarely survived the journey. Sometimes storms blew the vessels far off their course, and often calm brought unbearably long delay.To the anxious travelers the sight of the American shore brought almost inexpressible relief. Said one recorder of events, The air at twelve leagues distance smelt as sweet as a new-blown garden. Thecolonists first glimpse of the new land was a sight of dense woods.(50)The virgin forest with its richness and variety of trees was a real treasure-house which extended from Maine all the way down to Georgia. Here was abundant fuel and lumber. Here was the raw material of houses and furniture, ships and potash, dyes and naval stores.考研英语一翻译真题3Directions:Read the following text carefully and then translate theunderlined segments into Chinese. Your translation should be written clearly on ANSWER SHEET 2. (10 points)It is speculated that gardens arise from a basic need in the individuals who made them: the need for creative expression. There is no doubt that gardens evidence an impossible urge to create, express, fashion, and beautify and thatself-expression is a basic human urge; (46) Yet when one looks at the photographs of the garden created by the homeless, it strikes one that , for all their diversity of styles, these gardens speak os various other fundamental urges, beyond that of decoration and creative expression.One of these urges had to do with creating a state of peace in the midst of turbulence, a “still point of the turning world,” to borrow a phrase from T. S. Eliot. (47)A sacred place of peace, however crude it may be, is a distinctly human need, as opposed to shelter, which is a distinctly animal need. This distinction is so much so that where the latter is lacking, as it is for these unlikely gardens, the foemer becomes all the more urgent. Composure is a state of mind made possible by the structuring of one’s relation to one’s environment. (48) The gardens of the homeless which are in effect homeless gardens introduce from into an urban environment where it either didn’t exist or was not discernible as such. In s o doing they give composure to a segment of the inarticulate environment in which they take their stand.Another urge or need that these gardens appear to respond to, or to arise from is so intrinsic that we are barely ever conscious of its abiding claims on us. When we are deprived ofgreen, of plants, of trees, (49)most of us give into a demoralization of spirit which we usually blame on some psychological conditions, until one day we find ourselves in garden and feel the expression vanish as if by magic. In most of the homeless gardens of New York City the actual cultivation of plants is unfeasible, yet even so the compositions often seem to represent attempts to call arrangement of materials, an institution of colors, small pool of water, and a frequent presence of petals or leaves as well as of stuffed animals. On display here are various fantasy elements whose reference, at some basic level, seems to be the natural world. (50)It is this implicit or explicit reference to nature that fully justifies the use of word garden though in a “liberated” sense, to describe these synthetic constructions. In them we can see biophilia- a yearning for contact with nonhuman life-assuming uncanny representational forms.考研英语一翻译真题4Directions:Read the following text carefully and then translate the underlined segments into Chinese. Your translation should be written on the ANSWER SHEET(10 points)Music means different things to different people and sometimes even different things to the same person at different moments of his life. It might be poetic, philosophical, sensual, or mathematical, but in any case it must, in my view, have something to do with the soul of the human being. Hence it is metaphysical; but the means of expression is purely andexclusively physical: sound. I believe it is precisely this permanent coexistence of metaphysical message through physical means that is the strength of music.46) It is also the reason why when we try to describe music with words, all we can do is articulate our reactions to it, and not grasp music itself.Beethoven’s importance in music has been principally defined by the revolutionary nature of his compositions. He freed music from hitherto prevailing conventions of harmony and structure. Sometimes I feel in his late works a will to break all signs of continuity. The music is abrupt and seemingly disconnected, as in the last piano sonata. In musical expression, he did not feel restrained by the weight of convention. 47) By all accounts he was a freethinking person, and a courageous one, and I find courage an essential quality for the understanding, let alone the performance, of his works.This courageous attitude in fact becomes a requirement for the performers of Beethoven’s music. His co mpositions demand the performer to show courage, for example in the use of dynamics. 48) Beethoven’s habit of increasing the volume with an extreme intensity and then abruptly following it with a sudden soft passage was only rarely used by composers before him.Beethoven was a deeply political man in the broadest sense of the word. He was not interested in daily politics, but concerned with questions of moral behavior and the larger questions of right and wrong affecting the entire society.49) Especially significant was his view of freedom, which, for him, was associated with the rights and responsibilities of theindividual: he advocated freedom of thought and of personal expression.Beethoven’s music tends to move from chaos to order as if order were an imperative of human existence. For him, order does not result from forgetting or ignoring the disorders that plague our existence; order is a necessary development, an improvement that may lead to the Greek ideal of spiritual elevation. It is not by chance that the Funeral March is not the last movement of the Eroica Symphony, but the second, so that suffering does not have the last word. 50) One could interpret much of the work of Beethoven by saying that suffering is inevitable, but the courage to fight it renders life worth living.考研英语一文档内容到此结束，欢迎大家下载、修改、丰富并分享给更多有需要的人。

考研英语翻译训练汇总

考研英语翻译训练汇总1.不论成功和失败，我们都应该反思No matter success or failure, we should all reflect.2.在行动之前，要做充分准备Be well prepared before taking action.3.付出努力总是有回报的Effort always pays off.4.坚持不懈地努力Keep striving perseveringly.5.不要把钱看得太重要Do not take money too seriously.6.珍惜当下的每一刻Cherish every moment of the present.7.要有自信Have confidence in yourself.8.相信自己有能力解决任何问题Believe in yourself that you are capable of solving any problem.9.坚持你所相信的Stand firm on what you believe in.10.学会独立思考Learn to think independently.11.知识改变命运Knowledge changes one's destiny.12.充分利用时间13.时间是宝贵的Time is precious.14.时间有限，不要浪费Time is limited, do not waste it.15.坚持你的理想Keep to your dreams.16.做有意义的事Do something meaningful.17.为你的梦想而努力Strive for your dreams.18.身体是革命的本钱A sound mind in a sound body.19.拥有健康的身体Have a healthy body.20.健康的心态A healthy mentality.。

英语二考研翻译练习题

英语二考研翻译练习题英语二考研翻译练习题考研英语二的翻译部分一直是考生们备考的重点和难点之一。

翻译练习题是考生们在备考过程中必不可少的训练工具。

下面将给出一些翻译练习题，希望对考生们的备考有所帮助。

练习题一：中文翻译成英文1. 他是一位著名的科学家，他的研究成果在国际上享有盛誉。

2. 这座城市的发展得益于政府的大力支持和人民的共同努力。

3. 这个项目的成功离不开团队成员之间的密切合作和良好的沟通。

4. 这本书的内容非常丰富，适合各个年龄段的读者阅读。

5. 在这个数字化时代，人们越来越依赖于电子设备来进行工作和生活。

练习题二：英文翻译成中文1. The rapid development of technology has greatly changed people's way of life.2. The government has implemented a series of measures to promote economic growth and improve people's livelihood.3. The company has a strong sense of social responsibility and actively participates in various public welfare activities.4. The conference attracted experts and scholars from different countries to discuss the latest research findings.5. The Internet has greatly facilitated information exchange and communication between people around the world.以上是一些常见的英语翻译练习题，通过这些题目的练习，考生们可以提高自己的翻译能力和应对考试的能力。

考研英语历年翻译真题及译文(共44篇)

一. 1980考研英语翻译真题及答案Section VI Chinese-English Translation将下列句子译成英语：（本大题共20分，第1题2分，其余各题均3分）Section VI: Chinese-English Translation (20 points)1.水一煮沸请立即把开关关掉。

1. Please turn off the switch (switch off) as soon as the water boils.2. 在八十年代，中国人民将以更大的步伐向前迈进。

2. The Chinese people will forge ahead (march on, march onward, march forward) with greater strides in 1980’s.3. 我们都同意李同志已作出的决定。

3. We all agree to the decision comrade Li has made (made).4. 这个结果比我们预期的要好得多。

4. The result is much (far) better than we expected.5. 在过去的三年中，在恢复我国国民经济方面做了大量的工作。

5. During the past three years a lot (of work) has been done in the recovery (restoration) of our national economy (in recovering our national economy; in restoring our national economy).6. 我们把英语作为学习西方先进科学技术的一种工具。

6. We use English as a tool in learning Western advanced science and technology.7. 没有党的领导，我国的社会主义现代化是不可能实现的。

英语考研翻译练习

英语考研翻译练习英语考研翻译练习1英语考研翻译练习中国铁路的发展速度确实令人惊叹，连续一个礼拜在各种火车上穿梭了。

只是越发觉得奇怪，在这个国度难道能做点事情出来的人都是混蛋？感谢沈阳，锦州，和天津同学们的热情，特别感谢锦州的周老师和李老师和文都的其他老师，让我又一次满足了我这个吃货对烧烤的喜好：）今天早点上句子，长难句第二天课上讲过的句子，英语句子的特征凸显的一览无遗！晚安，北京！Most important, perhaps, was that they had all maintained with a certain fidelitythe technique and composition consistent with those of America’s first popularlandscape artist, Thomas Cole, who built a career painting the Catskill Mountain‘scenery bordering the Hudson River.【主干识别】：That was important【解析】most important 为形容词置于句首后紧接系动词可以判定为倒装；主干的顺序应该是：that was most important.而they had all maintained with a certain fidelity the technique and composition consistent with those of America’s first popular 英语考研翻译练习landscape artist, Thomas Cole, who built a career painting the Catskill Mountain scenery bordering the Hudson River.为主语从句，在翻译的时候先翻冗长的主语从句。

考研英语模拟翻译—英译汉试题以及答案

考研英语模拟翻译—英译汉试题以及答案一、考研英语翻译英译汉1． It is better to take your time at this job than to hurry and make mistakes．A．最好的工作要慢慢找，不要太着急。

B．工作中不要太急，免得出错。

C．干这活最好要慢点不要匆忙，免得出错。

D．最好要多花点时间在工作上，免得忙中出错。

【答案】C【解析】本题的翻译要点是“It is better to do sth. than to do sth. ”和“take yore time”。

“It is better to do sth. than to do sth. ”这个句型表示是两件事情的比较，“最好采取……，而不是……”选项A理解出错，选项B没有把这种比较的意思表达出来，选项D 没有翻译出“this job”。

知识模块：英译汉2． Not until the problem 0f talents and funds is solved, is our talking about the project meaningful．A．不到解决人才和资金问题的时候，无须讨论这项工程的。

B．讨论这项工程有无意义要看人才和资金问题能否得到解决。

C．只有解决了人才和资金问题，讨论这项工程才有意义。

D．解决人才和资金问题与讨论这项工程具有同样重要的意义。

【答案】C【解析】本题的翻译要点是对“Not until…”这个句型的理解。

该句表示强调，意为“直到……才”。

选项D对句型理解有误。

选项A和选项B没有把强调的语气翻译出来，且选项A后半句有漏译现象。

知识模块：英译汉3． us of the overcharge on your account and we have contacted the store on your behalf and are awaiting their reply.A) 承蒙告知您受到恶意透支的指控，我们已经派代表与商店联系并正在等待回音。

考研英语翻译练习

考研英语翻译练习补充练习（n. ——>v.)Indo-China War is a drain on French resource.The sight of the flowers gladdened her heart .她看到了那些花儿，这使她十分开心。

A careful study of the original text will give you a better translation.对原文进行自习地研究，你将能很好地进行翻译。

The sight and sound of our jet planes filled me with special longing.我看到了喷气式飞机，听到了它发出的声音，这使我内心充满了特殊的向往之情。

An acquaintance with world history is helpful to the study of current affairs.了解世界历史有助于研究当今时事。

The discovery of a new dish does more for the happiness of mankind than the discovery of a new star.发明一道新菜要比发现一颗新星更能让人们感到快乐。

The beauty of the scenery baffles（使受困）description.这美丽的风景是难以用言语描绘的。

A view of the West Lake can be obtained from this house.从这座房子可以看到西湖的景色。

He is a lover of Chinese painting.他热衷于中国画He is no smoker, but his father is a chain smoker.他从不抽烟，而他的父亲确长期抽烟He is a lot better actor than you think he is.他表演得比你想象的要好。

翻译英语基础考研题库

翻译英语基础考研题库考研英语基础题库是针对中国研究生入学考试英语科目的一套练习题，旨在帮助学生巩固英语基础知识，提高英语应用能力。

以下是一些基础的翻译练习题，供学生参考：一、词汇翻译1. 请将下列单词翻译成中文：- Environment- Opportunity- Phenomenon- Perspective2. 请将下列短语翻译成英文：- 可持续发展- 经济全球化- 社会公平- 环境保护二、句子翻译1. 请将下列句子翻译成中文：- The rapid development of technology has changed our wayof life.- The government is taking measures to protect the environment.2. 请将下列句子翻译成英文：- 教育是提高一个国家整体素质的关键。

- 随着经济的发展，人们的生活水平不断提高。

三、段落翻译1. 请将下列段落翻译成中文："In recent years, the concept of a 'smart city' has gained popularity. A smart city uses information and communication technology to enhance the quality and performance of urban services, to reduce costs and resource consumption, and to improve contact between citizens and government."2. 请将下列段落翻译成英文：“随着社会的发展，人们越来越重视个人隐私的保护。

政府和企业都在采取措施来确保个人信息的安全，防止数据泄露。

”四、翻译技巧1. 了解中英文表达习惯的差异，避免逐字翻译。

考研英语翻译试题真题.doc

考研英语翻译试题真题历年考研英语翻译试题真题(一览)Section VII Chinese-English TranslationTranslate the following sentences into English. (15 points)1. 去年的好收成是由于农场管理的改进和有利的气体条件。

2. 他在科研上取得的成就要比预期的大。

3. 我们现在必须做的是把情况作一番仔细的调查。

4. 很难说哪个方案更为切实可行。

5. 昨晚如果他来了，问题也许已得到解决。

翻译Section VII: Chinese-English Translation (15 points)1. The good crop last year was due to the improvement of farm management and favorable weather condition.2. The success he has achieved in scientific research is greater than expected.3. What we must do now is to make a careful investigation of the situation.4. It’s hard to say which plan is more practicable.5. If he had come yesterday evening, the question might have been solved.Section VIII English-Chinese TranslationTranslate the following passage into Chinese. Only the underlined sentences are to be translated. (20 points)It would be interesting to discover how many young people go to university without any clear idea of what they are going to do afterwards.(1) If one considers the enormous variety of courses offered, it is not hard to see how difficult it is for a student to select the course most suited to his interests and abilities.(2) If a student goes to university to acquire a broader perspective of life, to enlarge his ideas and to learn to think for himself, he will undoubtedly benefit.(3) Schools often have too restricting an atmosphere, with its time tables and disciplines, to allow him much time for independent assessment of the work he is asked to do.(4) Most students would, I believe, profit by a year of such exploration of different academic studies, especially those “all rounders”with no particular interest. They should have longer time to decide in what subject they want to take their degrees, so that in later life, they do not look back and say, “I should like to have been an archaeologist. If I hadn’t taken a degree in Modern Languages, I shouldn’t have ended up as an interpreter, but it’s too late now. I couldn’t go back and begin all over again.”(5) There is, of course, another side to the question of how to make the best use of one’s time at university.(6) This is the case of the student who excels in a particular branch of learning.(7) He is immediately accepted by the University of his choice, and spends his three or four years becoming a specialist, emerging with a first-class Honour Degree and very little knowledge of what the rest of the world is all about.(8) It therefore becomes more and more important that, if students are not to waste their opportunities, there will have to be much more detailed information about courses and more advice. Only in this way can we be sure that we are not to have, on the one hand, a band of specialists ignorant of anything outside of their own subject, and on the other hand, an ever increasing number of graduates qualified in subjects for which there is little or no demand in the working world.翻译Section VIII: English-Chinese Translation (20 points)1. 如果想一想那些为学生设置的门类繁多的课程，我们就不难发现，对一个学生来说，要选一门符合他的兴趣和能力的课程是多么困难。

英语二考研翻译练习题

英语二考研翻译练习题### English to Chinese Translation Practice for Postgraduate Entrance Exam#### Passage One: The Power of PersistenceIn the realm of success, persistence is often regarded as the key ingredient. It is the unwavering determination that propels individuals to continue striving for their goals, even in the face of adversity. The story of Thomas Edison is a testament to this fact. Despite numerous failures in his quest to create a practical light bulb, Edison remained steadfast, famously stating, "I have not failed. I've just found 10,000 ways that won't work." His perseverance ultimately led to a breakthrough that illuminated the world.#### 翻译练习一：在成功的领域中，坚持不懈常被视为关键要素。

它是那种在逆境中推动个人继续追求目标的坚定决心。

托马斯·爱迪生的故事就是这一事实的证明。

尽管在创造实用灯泡的过程中遭遇了无数次失败，爱迪生仍然坚定不移，他曾著名地说过：“我没有失败。

我只是找到了10,000种行不通的方法。