(整理)车辆中英文对照.

1 k值试验 test for k value of complete car
2 s形辐板 s-type wheel plate
3 矮侧板 low side
4 矮端板 low end
5 爱车点 car caring point
6 百叶窗 louver
7 摆块 centering block
8 摆块吊 centering block hanger
9 板梁式钢结构 plate girder type steel structure
10 半夜灯 evening lamp
11 包间式卧车 corridor compartment type sleeping car
12 背负运输车 piggyback car
13 比面积 specific floor area
14 比容积 specific volume
15 闭锁位置 locked position of coupler
16 边走边卸阀 ballast flow control valve
17 变摩擦式减震装置 variable friction type snubbing device
18 变位阀 changeover valve
19 拨叉 poking fork
20 波纹地板 corrugated floor
21 波形辐板 corragated wheel plate
22 播音连接器 public address coupling
23 播音装置 public address system
24 薄壁筒体结构 thin-shelled tubular structure
25 不摘车修 in-train repair
26 采暖装置 heating system
27 餐车洗池 sink
28 餐室 dining room
29 残车率 rate of bad order cars
30 侧灯 side lamp
31 侧架弹簧承台 side frame spring seat
32 侧架立柱 side frame column
33 侧架上弦杆 side frame top chord
34 侧架上斜弦杆 side frame top oblique chord
35 侧架下弦杆 side frame bottom chord
36 侧架下斜弦杆 side frame bottom oblique chord
37 侧梁 side sill
38 侧门 side door
39 侧排油阀 side oil outlet valve
40 侧墙 side wall
41 侧墙包板 side sheathing
42 侧倾车体 tilting type car body
43 侧柱 side post
44 侧柱连铁 side post connecting rail
45 侧柱内补强 inside reinforcement of side post
46 茶桌 tea table
47 长大货物车 oversize commodity car
48 常摩擦式减震装置 constant friction type snubbing device
49 车长阀 caboose valve
50 车底电线管 electric wire conduit underneath the car
51 车底数 number of allocated passenger trains
52 车电分线盒 junction box
53 车顶冰箱冷藏车 overhead brine tank refrigerator car
54 车顶侧梁 roof cant rail
55 车顶端横梁 roof end rail
56 车顶横梁 roof cross beam
57 车顶弯梁 carline
58 车顶纵梁 purline
59 车端冰箱冷藏车 ice-bunker refrigerator car
60 车端缓冲器 end-of-car cushioning device
61 车钩复原装置 coupler centering device
62 车钩缓冲装置压缩与拉 coupler & draft gearrunning-in & running-out
63 车钩间隙 coupler slack
64 车钩连接线 coupling line
65 车钩轮廓 coupler contour
66 车钩三态作用 three states of coupler operation
67 车钩托梁 coupler carrier
68 车钩中心线高度 height of coupler center from top of rail
69 车号 number of car
70 车辆报废限度 car condemning limit
71 车辆标记 lettering and marking of car
72 车辆长距比 ratio of car body length to length between truck c
73 车辆厂修 car repair in works
74 车辆冲击试验 car impact test
75 车辆大修 car heavy repair
76 车辆定距 length between truck centers
77 车辆动力学试验 car dynamics test
78 车辆段检修台位利用率 rate of utilization of repair positions in car dep
79 车辆段修 car repair in depot
80 车辆分散供电 separate power supply system for car
81 车辆辅修 car auxiliary repair
82 车辆高度 height of car
83 车辆构造速度 design speed of car
84 车辆横向 lateral direction of car
85 车辆互撞 car collision
86 车辆集中供电 centralized power supply systemfor car
87 车辆计算长度 calculated length of car
88 车辆技术履历薄 technical record book of car
89 车辆检修率 rate of cars under repair
90 车辆检修设备 car repair facilities
91 车辆检修停留时间 down time for holding cars for repairing
92 车辆检修限度 car repair limit
93 车辆检修在修时间 down time for car under repair
94 车辆交直流供电 ac-dc power supply for car
95 车辆年修 car yearly repair
96 车辆平均长度 average length of car
97 车辆强度试验 car strength test
98 车辆全长 length over pulling faces of couplers
99 车辆全轴距 wheelbase of car
100 车辆设计规范 specifications for design of cars
101 车辆修理厂 car repair works
102 车辆运营 car operation
103 车辆运用维修 car operation and maintenance
104 车辆运用限度 car road service limit
105 车辆制检 car brake examination
106 车辆制造厂 car manufacturing works
107 车辆中修 car medium repair
108 车辆轴检 car journal and box examination
109 车辆装卸修 car repair before loading or after unloading 110 车辆纵向 longitudinal direction of car
111 车辆最大高度 maximum height of car
112 车辆最大宽度 maximum width of car
113 车辆最大容许速度 maximum permissible speed of car
114 车轮不圆 wheel out of round
115 车轮厂 car wheelset repair factory
116 车轮静平衡检验 car wheel static balance test
117 车轮扣环 retaining ring of tire
118 车轮贴靠 flanging
119 车轮直径 wheel diameter
120 车上给水装置 water supply equipment with roof tank
121 车上水箱 roof water tank
122 车体侧倾装置 car body tilting device
123 车体长度 length over ends of body
124 车体骨架 body framing
125 车体宽度 width over sides of car body
126 车体内长 length inside car body
127 车体内高 height inside car body
128 车体内宽 width inside car body
129 车体内中心处高度 height inside car body from floor to roof center 130 车体弯曲振动试验 test of vibration caused by carbody bending 131 车下电气插座 car power receptacle
132 车下给水装置 water supply equipment with lower tank
133 车下水箱 lower water tank
134 车种 type of car
135 车轴超声探伤 ultrasonic inspection for axle
136 车轴电磁探伤 magnetic particle inspection for axle 137 车轴发电机控制箱 axle generator control box 138 车轴模拟试验台 axle analogy test machine
139 车轴弯曲 bent axle
140 承载鞍 adapter
141 乘座舒适度 riding comfortableness
142 充电插头 charging plug
143 冲便阀 flush valve
144 冲击座 striker
145 抽液管座 unloading pipe connection
146 厨房 kitchen
147 厨房车 kitchen car
148 储藏室 storage room
149 传动轴 transmission shaft
150 窗间板 pier sheathing
151 窗卷帘 window blind
152 窗框 window sash
153 窗帘 window curtain
154 窗锁 window sash lock
155 窗台 window sill
156 床头灯 berth lamp
157 炊事室 cooking room
158 垂直动载荷 vertical dynamic load
159 垂直载荷 vertical load
160 从板 follower
161 大横梁 cross bearer
162 大气压式采暖装置 atmospheric pressure steam heating equipment 163 大气压式暖汽调整阀 vapor regulater
164 大腰带 waist rail
165 单侧踏面制动 single shoe brake
166 单车试验 single car test
167 单车试验器 single car testing device
168 单管逆变器 individual inverter
169 单管荧光灯 single tube fluorescent lamp
170 单筒壁灯 single cylindrical shade wall lamp
171 单线制 single wire system
172 单元制动 brake unit
173 单轴转向架 single-axle truck
174 弹簧动挠度 dynamic spring deflection
175 弹簧刚度 spring stiffness
176 弹簧静挠度 static spring deflection
177 弹簧摩擦式缓冲器 spring friction draft gear
178 弹簧柔度 spring flexibility
179 弹簧托板 spring plank
180 弹簧托梁 spring plank carrier
181 弹簧悬挂装置 spring suspension
182 弹性定位轮对 elastically positioned wheelset
183 弹性旁承 elastic side bearing
184 弹性止挡 elastic bolster guide
185 刀把梁 lowered draft sill
186 导框式转向架 pedestal truck
187 导热系数 coefficient of thermal conductivity
188 低摩合成闸瓦 low friction composite brake shoe
189 底架 underframe
190 底架长度 length over end sills
191 底架宽度 width over side sills
192 地板面高度 height of floor from rail top
193 地板面积 floor area
194 地板排水装置 floor draining device
195 第二系悬挂 secondary suspension
196 第一第二系弹簧挠度比 ratio of spring deflections of primary & secondary
197 第一系悬挂 primary suspension
198 点火器 spark lighter
199 电动水泵 electric water pump
200 电加热器 electric heater
201 电加湿器 electric moistening device
202 电空制动装置 electropneumatic brake equipment 203 电力电缆及连接器 power supply cable & coupling 204 电气系统 electric system
205 电热采暖装置 electric heating equipment
206 电热管 tubular electric heating element
207 电扇 electric fan
208 电站列车车组 power plant car train-set
209 调梁设备 beam straightening equipment
210 叠板弹簧 laminated spring
211 丁形离水阀 tee trap
212 顶车 lift one end of car
213 顶车座 jacking pad
214 顶灯 ceiling lamp
215 顶盖座 hatch cover seat
216 定期修 periodic repair
217 定压风缸 constant pressure reservoir
218 动板 movable plate
219 动力试验车 dynamometer car
220 动力系数 coefficient of dynamic force
221 毒品车 poison car
222 渡板 gangway foot plate
223 端部塞门 end cock
224 端接管 pipe nipple
225 端梁 end sill
226 端门 end door
227 端墙包板 end sheathing
228 端柱 end post
229 段修循环系数 circulating factor of repair in depot
230 对角撑 diagonal brace
231 蹲式便器 eastern type toilet
232 多次磨耗车轮 multiple wear wheel
233 多轴转向架 multi-axle truck
234 二三压力混合机构 composite two and three-pressure equalizing system 235 二位侧 right side of car
236 二位端 "a" end of car
237 二压力机构 two-pressure equalizing system
238 二轴车 two-axle car
239 二轴转向架 two-axle truck
240 发电室 power plant compartment
241 翻板 platform trap door
242 防尘板 dust guard
243 防尘板座 dust guard seat
244 防滑器 anti-skid device
245 放风阀 vent valve
246 非踏面制动 off tread braking
247 非运用车系数 coefficient of cars not in service 248 非粘着制动 non-adhesion braking
249 分检室 mail sorting room
250 分配阀试验台 distributing valve test rack
251 粉末货物车 powdered goods car
252 风挡 vestibule diaphram
253 风挡缓冲板 vestibule diaphram buffer plate 254 风挡面板 vestibule diaphram face plate
255 风动石碴漏斗车 pneumatic ballast hopper car 256 风口 air port
257 风轮 fan
258 扶手 hand hold
259 辐板 plate
260 辐板径向裂纹 radial crack in plate
261 辐板孔 plate hole
262 辐板圆周裂纹 circumferential crack in plate 263 辅助梁 floor stringer
264 附加风缸 supplementary reservoir
265 副风缸 auxiliary reservoir
266 干摩擦式轴箱定位装置 dry friction type journal box positioning device 267 干燥器 dryer
268 甘蔗车 sugar cane car
269 杆件 member
270 刚性定位轮对 rigidly positioned wheelset
271 杠杆上拉杆 lever connecting rod
272 高度调整阀 leveling valve
273 高鹅头弯管 high level bend
274 高级包房卧车 superclass corridor compartment type sleeping car
275 高摩合成闸瓦 high friction composite brake shoe
276 高压罐车 high pressure tank car
277 隔热棚车 insulated box car
278 给气调整阀 pressure regulating valve
279 给水调整阀 water supply governer valve
280 给水风缸 water supply air reservoir
281 给水减压阀 pressure reducing valve
282 给水系统 water supply system
283 工具室 tool room
284 钩耳 coupler pivot lug
285 钩肩 coupler horn
286 钩颈 coupler neck
287 钩舌 coupler knuckle
288 钩舌销 knuckle pivot pin
289 钩身 coupler shank
290 钩锁 coupler lock
291 钩锁销 coupler lock lift
292 钩体 coupler body
293 钩头正面 coupler front face
294 钩腕外臂 coupler guard arm
295 钩尾 coupler tail
296 钩尾销 draft key
297 构架侧梁 truck side sill
298 构架端梁 truck end sill
299 构架辅助梁 truck auxiliary transom
300 构架横梁 truck transom
301 构架纵梁 truck longitudinal sill
302 构件 structural member
303 固定杠杆 truck dead lever
304 固定轴距 rigid wheelbase
305 固定座椅 fixed seat
306 挂瓦室 journal bearing babbit metal lining room 307 罐车容积计表 tank volume table
308 罐端板 tank head
309 罐体 tank
310 罐体鞍座 tank saddle
311 罐体长度 length of tank
312 滚动圆 tread rolling circle
313 滚动轴承故障自动检测 automatic roller bearing defect detection 314 滚动轴承间 roller bearing shop
315 滚圈 rolling ring
316 滚柱轴承试验台 roller bearing test stand
317 过滤器 filter
318 合造客车 composite passenger car
319 恒温膨胀阀 thermostatic expansion valve
320 桁架式钢结构 truss type steel structure
321 横带 rail
322 横向拉杆 lateral connecting rod
323 横向稳定性 lateral stability
324 红外线轴温检测所 infrared journal temperature detection point 325 红外线轴温探测系统 infrared journal temperature detection system 326 后从板座 rear draft lug
327 后挡板 back shield
328 呼叫装置 call button
329 滑阀 slide valve
330 缓冲杆 buffer rod
331 缓冲梁 buffer beam
332 缓冲器反弹 draft gear recoil
333 缓冲器能量吸收率 rate of energy absorbed by draft gear
334 缓冲器容量 draft gear capacity
335 缓冲器箱体 draft gear housing
336 缓冲器行程 draft gear travel
337 缓冲器预紧力 draft gear initial compression
338 缓冲器阻抗力 draft gear reaction force at rating travel
339 缓解部 release portion
340 缓解阀 release valve
341 簧上重量 suspended weight
342 簧下重量 non-suspended weight
343 回风道 air return duct
344 活顶盖 removable hatch cover
345 活动中梁底架 underframe with sliding center sill
346 活动座椅 self-folding seat
347 活鱼车 live fish car
348 货车保有量 number of freight cars on hand
349 货车技术交接所 freight car technical condition handing-over post 350 货车脚蹬 sill step
351 货车门锁 door latch
352 货车内墙板 lining
353 货车上侧梁 top chord
354 货车上开门 upward swing door
355 货车洗刷所 freight car washing point
356 货车下开门 downward swing door
357 货车摇枕挡 column guide
358 货车站修所 freight car repairing point
359 货物积累损伤指数 rate of accumulated freight damage
360 货物列车检修所 freight train inspection and service point
361 货物列车区段检修所 transit freight train inspection and service point 362 货物列车一般检修所 freight train ordinary inspection and service poin 363 货物列车主要检修所 freight train main inspection and service point 364 机械保温车辆段 mechanical refrigerator car depot
365 机械冷藏车组 mechanical refrigerator car group
366 机械通风装置 mechanical ventilation equipment
367 基础制动装置 foundation brake rigging
368 集尘器 dirt collector
369 集中式逆变器 centralized inverter
370 挤轨 gage widening
371 技术整备 technical servicing
372 加速制动阀部 accelerated application valve portion
373 加温车 heater car
374 加温套 steam jacket
375 家禽车 poultry car
376 架车 jack up car body
377 间壁 partition
378 减压中继阀 reduction relay valve
379 减振器试验台 damper test stand
380 减振指数 damping index
381 检衡车 weigh bridge test car
382 降压电阻 step down resistance
383 降压气室 pressure reducing reservoir
384 交流感应子发电机 inductor type alternator 385 角灯 corner lamp
386 角柱 corner post
387 教育车 education car
388 接线端子 connection terminal
389 接线盒 connection box
390 截断塞门 cut-out cock
391 解钩装置 uncoupling device
392 紧急部 emergency portion
393 紧急风缸 emergency reservoir
394 紧急制动阀 emergency brake valve
395 进风道 air inlet duct
396 进气阀 air inlet valve
397 净制动率 net braking ratio
398 静强度试验台 static strength test rack
399 俱乐部车 club car
400 聚液窝 liquid trap
401 均衡风缸 equalizing reservoir
402 均衡杠杆 equalizing lever
403 均衡拉杆 equalizing pull rod
404 卡带 tank band
405 开敞式卧车 open type sleeping car
406 开锁位置 lockset position of coupler
407 抗挤出稳定性 stability against forcing out during train bucklin 408 抗倾覆稳定性 stability against overturning
409 抗脱轨稳定性 stability against derailment
410 可钉地板 nailable floor
411 可躺座椅 reclining seat
412 客车摆门 spring butt rocking door
413 客车保有量 number of passenger cars on hand
414 客车隔门 partition door
415 客车技术整备所 passenger train technical servicing point 416 客车脚蹬 entrance door step
417 客车脚蹬门 vestibule entrance door
418 客车门锁 door lock
419 客车内墙板 panel
420 客车配属辆数 number of allocated passenger cars
421 客车上侧梁 cant rail
422 客车摇门 swing door
423 客车整备库 coach servicing shed
424 客车轴温报警 passenger car journal temperature warning
425 客货车厂段修规程 regulations for passenger/freight car repair in fa 426 客室 passenger room
427 客室通道 aisle
428 客厅车 saloon car
429 空车 empty car
430 空调客车 air conditioned passenger car
431 空气包 tank dome
432 空气调节装置 air conditioning equipment
433 空气控制装置 pneumatic control device
434 空气预冷装置 air precooler
435 空气真空两用制动装置 air and vacuum dual brake equipment 436 空气制动装置 air brake equipment
437 空气自动控制装置 automatic air control device
438 空重车制动装置 empty/load brake equipment
439 空重车转换塞门 empty and load changeover cock
440 空走距离 idling stopping distance
441 空走时间 idling braking time
442 控制电缆连接器 control cable coupling
443 控制室 control cabin
444 控制箱 control box
445 扣车条件 specified conditions for detaining cars
446 库检 examination in depot
447 快速接头 quick coupling
448 拉板式轴箱定位装置 tie-plate type journal box positioning device 449 拉杆 toggle arm
450 拉杆式轴箱定位装置 tie-rod type journal box positioning device 451 拉钩检查距离 car spacing for uncoupled inspection
452 拉门 sliding door
453 冷藏加温车 refrigerator and heater car
454 冷冻板冷藏车 freezing-plate refrigerator car
455 冷凝器 condenser
456 冷凝器风道 condenser air concentrator
457 冷铸铁轮 chilled cast iron wheel
458 离水格子 floor rack
459 连接拉杆 cylinder lever connecting rod
460 联合集尘截断塞门 combined dirt collector and cut-out cock
461 链子钩 screw coupling
462 两系悬挂 two stage suspension
463 了望车 observation car
464 了望窗 observation window
465 列车管 train pipe
466 列车尾部风压反馈 train rear end air pressure feedback
467 列车员室 attendants room
468 列车制动简易试验 train brake simplified test
469 列车制动溜放试验 coasting braking test
470 列车制动全部试验 train brake overall test
471 列车制动试验器 train brake tester
472 列车纵向动力 longitudinal dynamic force of train
473 列检 train examination
474 临界阻尼 critical damping
475 临界阻尼值 critical damping value
476 临修 temporary repair
477 临修线 temporary repair siding
478 零担办公车 office car for peddler train
479 流线型车体 streamlined car body
480 漏斗 hopper
481 漏斗门风手动传动装置 pneumatic/manual hopper door operating device 482 旅客列车检修所 passenger train inspection and service point
483 旅客疲劳时间 passenger fatigue time
484 轮对存放场 wheelset storing yard
485 轮对动平衡检验 wheelset dynamic balance test
486 轮对内侧距 distance between backs of wheel flanges 487 轮毂 wheel hub
488 轮毂长度 hub length
489 轮毂厚度 hub thickness
490 轮毂孔 wheel hub bore
491 轮毂孔直径 hub bore diameter
492 轮毂破裂 burst hub
493 轮毂松动 wheel loose on axle
494 轮毂直径 hub diameter
495 轮箍厚度 tire thickness
496 轮辋 wheel rim
497 轮辋宽度 rim width
498 轮辋烧伤 burnt rim
499 轮辋辗出 spread rim
500 轮心 wheel center
501 轮缘垂直磨耗 vertical flange
502 轮缘高度 flange height
503 轮缘厚度 flange thickness
504 轮重减载率 rate of wheel load reduction
505 轮装盘形制动 wheel-mounted disc brake
506 轮座 wheel seat
507 螺杆式制冷压缩机 screw type refrigeration compressor 508 落锤试验 drop test
509 毛巾杆 towel hanging rod
510 每延米重量 load per meter of track
511 门滑轮 door guide roller
512 门孔宽度 width of door opening
513 门柱 door post
514 迷宫式密封 labyrinth seal
515 密封圈 seal ring
516 密接式车钩 tight-lock coupler
517 膜板 diaphragm
518 膜式空气弹簧 diaphragm type air spring
519 摩擦制动 friction braking
520 磨擦板 friction plate
521 磨擦式减振器 snubber
522 磨耗板 wearing plate
523 磨耗型踏面 worn profile tread
524 母车 car with axle generator
525 木前枕 wooden strut
526 内顶板 ceiling
527 内端墙 inside end wall
528 内构架转向架 inside-frame truck
529 内梯 manhole ladder
530 囊式空气弹簧 bellows type air spring
531 挠度裕量系数 coefficient of spring deflection reservation 532 扭杆弹簧 torsion bar spring
533 暖汽端阀 train pipe end valve
534 暖汽软管 heater hose
535 暖汽软管连接器 heater hose coupler
536 暖汽支管 heater branch pipe
537 暖汽主管 heater train pipe
538 爬轨 climb on rail
539 排风道 air exhausting duct
540 排气风扇 exhaust fan
541 盘形缓冲器 side buffer
542 旁承承载 side bearing loading
543 旁承间隙 side bearing clearance
544 旁承载荷 load on side bearing
545 旁承支重转向架 side bearing truck
546 旁弯 sidewise bending
547 刨花车 wood chip car
548 配电柜 electric power distribution cabinet
549 配电盘 switch board
550 平板地板 flat floor
551 平均减速度 average retardation rate
552 平稳性指标 riding index
553 迫导向径向转向架 forced-steering radial truck
554 气密性 air-tightness
555 牵引钩 hauling hook
556 牵引梁 draft sill
557 前从板座 front draft lug
558 钳形梁 schnabel
559 墙板压筋 flute or rib on sheathing
560 球芯折角塞门 ball type angle cock
561 球形滚子轴承 spherical roller bearing
562 球形心盘 spherical center plate
563 球形轴箱定位装置 ball type journal box positioning device
564 曲梁式转向架 curved-beam truck
565 全车振动试验台 full car vibration test rig
566 全金属客车 all metal passenger car
567 全开位置 full open position of coupler
568 裙板 apron
569 燃煤独立温水采暖装置 coal-burning heater type hot water heating equipme
570 燃煤温水锅炉 coal-burning heater
571 燃油独立温水采暖装置 oil-burning heater type hot water heating equipmen
572 燃油温水锅炉 oil burning heater
573 热泵 heat pump
574 热风采暖装置 hot air heating equipment
575 热工试验室 heat engineering laboratory
576 热裂纹 thermal crack
577 人孔盖 manhole cover
578 塞入门 plug door
579 塞入门导轮 door guide wheel
580 三大件转向架 three-piece truck
581 三压力机构 three-pressure equalizing system
582 三轴转向架 three-axle truck
583 散热管 radiator
584 散装水泥车 bulk cement car
585 砂石车 gravel car
586 上鞍 tank anchor
587 上防跳台 top operation anticreep ledge
588 上开窗 uplifting window
589 上拉杆 top rod
590 上挠度 camber
591 上旁承 body side bearing
592 上墙板 cornice sheathing
593 上心盘 body center plate
594 上作用车钩 top operation coupler
595 深盆辐板 deep dish wheel plate
596 绳栓 rope lug
597 实制动距离 actual stopping distance
598 实制动时间 actual braking time
599 市郊客车 suburban passenger car
600 室温控制器 room thermostat
601 手动水泵 hand water pump
602 手制动机 hand brake
603 手制动链轮 hand brake sheave wheel
604 手制动曲拐 hand brake bell crank
605 梳妆架 comb rack
606 双侧踏面制动 clasp brake
607 双层轿车平车 double deck sedan car
608 双管荧光灯 double tube fluorescent lamp 609 双联杠杆 toggle linkage
610 双室风缸 two-compartment reservoir
611 双筒壁灯 double cylindrical shade wall lamp 612 双线制 two wire system
613 双向风缸 two way cylinder
614 水盘 drip pan
615 水位表 water level gage
616 水温控制器 water temperature regulater
617 水箱验水阀 water tank test cock
618 四用广播机 four-function public address equipment 619 四轴车 four-axle car
620 伺服疲劳试验机 servo fatigue testing machine 621 送风道 air delivery duct
622 塑料轴瓦头 plastic wearing end for plain bearing 623 隧道摄影车 tunnel photographing car
624 缩短装置 shortening device
625 锁紧中心销 locking center pin
626 踏面剥离 shelled tread
627 踏面擦伤 flat sliding
628 踏面基点 tread taping point
629 踏面磨耗 tread wear
630 踏面清扫器 tread cleaner
631 踏面外形 tread contour
632 踏面锥度 tread conicity
633 台位利用系数 utility factor of the position
634 套车 telescoping
635 特等卧室 superclass bedroom
636 梯 ladder
637 提升阀 poppet valve
638 天窗 skylight
639 跳轨 jump on rail
640 停驻制动 parking braking
641 通风车 ventilated box car
642 通风器 ventilator
643 通过最小曲线半径 minimum radius of curvature negotiable 644 通气口 vent
645 通用货车 general-purpose freight car
646 椭圆弹簧 elliptic spring
647 外顶板 roof sheet
648 外端门 gangway door
649 外端墙 outside end wall
650 弯形止阀 bend stop valve
651 往复式制冷压缩机 reciprocating type refrigeration compressor 652 尾灯 tail lamp
653 尾框 coupler yoke
654 温水采暖装置 hot water heating equipment
655 温水箱 hot water tank
656 稳定性安全系数 safety factor of stability
657 稳定运行工况 steady running condition
658 卧室 bedroom
659 无导框式转向架 non-pedestal truck
660 无间隙牵引杆 slackless drawbar
661 无摇动台式转向架 truck with no swing bolster 662 无摇枕转向架 bolsterless truck
663 无中梁底架 underframe without center sill
664 五通塞门 five-way cock
665 雾化杯 atomizing cup
666 雾化轮 atomizing wheel
667 吸入压力调节阀 suction pressure regulating valve 668 席别灯 car class indicating lamp
669 洗罐棚 tank washing shed
670 洗罐设备 tank washing equipment
671 洗罐线 tank washing siding
672 洗罐站 tank washing point
673 洗面间 washing room
674 洗面器 wash basin
675 洗手器 wash bowl
676 下垂 drooping
677 下防跳台 rotary operation anticreep ledge
678 下开窗 dropping window
679 下墙板 wainscot sheathing
680 下心盘 truck center plate
681 下作用车钩 bottom operation coupler
682 下作用水阀 under lever faucet
683 限压阀 limiting valve
684 相对摩擦系数 relative friction coefficient
685 相对阻尼系数 damping factor
686 橡胶弹性导柱式轴箱定 rubber elastic guide post type journal box positio 687 橡胶垫 rubber pad
688 橡胶堆 rubber-metal pad
689 橡胶缓冲器 rubber draft gear
690 橡胶摩擦式缓冲器 rubber friction draft gear
691 小横梁 crosstie
692 小卖部 snack counter
693 小腰带 window lintel
694 斜对称载荷 diagonally symmetrical loading force
695 斜楔 wedge
696 心盘面自由高 free height of center plate wearing surface from r
697 心盘载荷 load on center plate
698 心盘座 center filler
699 行李室 baggage room
700 修车库 freight car temporary repairing shed
701 修车台位长度 length of repair position
702 修车线 repair siding
703 蓄电池箱 storage battery box
704 循环挡板 circulating baffle plate
705 压紧装置 pinch device
706 压块 pressing block
707 压力风缸 pressure reservoir
708 压力主管 pressure pipe
709 压式水阀 compression faucet
710 延长杆 extension rod
711 摇枕弹簧 bolster spring
712 摇枕挡 bolster guide
713 摇枕挡间隙 bogie bolster play
714 摇枕吊 bolster hanger
715 摇枕吊轴 swing hanger cross beam
716 液力气动式缓冲器 hydropneumatic draft gear 717 液面高度指示牌 liquid level indicating plate 718 液压式缓冲器 hydraulic draft gear
719 一次磨耗车轮 one-wear wheel
720 一体从板座 rear draft check casting
721 一体构架转向架 rigid frame truck
722 一位侧 left side of car
723 一位端 "b" end of car
724 一系悬挂 single stage suspension
725 移动杠杆 truck live lever
726 邮政间 post office compartment
727 油导筒式轴箱定位装置 oil guide cylinder type journal box positioning de
728 油分离器 oil extractor
729 油卷 lubricating roll
730 油线室 journal box packing room
731 有箍车轮 tired wheel
732 有效容积 effective volume
733 有中梁底架 underframe with center sill
734 鱼腹梁 fish-belly sill
735 雨檐 eaves
736 圆柱滚子轴承 cylindrical roller bearing
737 圆锥滚子轴承 tapered roller bearing
738 阅读灯 reading lamp
739 匀质列车 even mass train
740 允许轴载荷 allowable load on journals of same axle
741 运行过渡工况 transitional running condition
742 运行品质 riding quality
743 运用考验 service test
744 载荷比例阀 load proportional valve
745 载荷传感阀 load sensor valve
746 载重 loading capacity
747 闸片 brake lining
748 闸瓦背 brake shoe back
749 闸瓦插销 brake shoe key
750 闸瓦间隙自动调节器 automatic slack adjuster 751 闸瓦试验台 brake shoe inertia dynamometer 752 闸瓦托 brake head
753 闸瓦压力 brake shoe pressure
754 摘车修 car detached repair
755 粘着制动 adhesion braking
756 站修 repair track maintenance
757 站修线 repair track in station
758 涨圈式密封 piston ring type seal
759 照明稳压器 illumination voltage stabilizer 760 照明装置 illumination equipment
761 折叠座椅 folding seat
762 真空缸 vacuum chamber
763 真空制动装置 vacuum brake equipment
764 枕梁 body bolster
765 枕形壁灯 pillow shaped wall lamp
766 蒸发器 evaporator
767 蒸汽采暖装置 steam heating equipment
768 整备品重量 servicing weight
769 整备线配置系数 allocation factor of service track
770 整体承载结构 monocoque structure
771 直辐板 straight wheel plate
772 直角截止阀 angle shut-off valve
773 直接进入阀 direct admission valve
774 直通截止阀 through shut-off valve
775 直通空气制动装置 straight air brake equipment
776 直通制动管 direct air brake pipe
777 直压式采暖装置 direct pressure steam heating equipment 778 直压式暖汽调整阀 car pressure regulater
779 纸浆车 pulp car
780 制动安定性 service stability
781 制动倍率 leverage ratio
782 制动不衰竭性 inexhaustibility
783 制动初速 initial speed at brake application
784 制动缸后杠杆 auxiliary lever
785 制动缸活塞行程 piston travel
786 制动缸前杠杆 cylinder lever
787 制动缸压力保持阀 retaining valve
788 制动杠杆传动效率 brake rigging efficiency
789 制动管路 brake piping
790 制动检修所 brake inspection point
791 制动梁槽钢 brake beam compression channel 792 制动梁弓形杆 brake beam tension rod
793 制动梁拉杆 brake beam pull rod
794 制动梁下拉杆 brake beam bottom rod
795 制动梁支柱 brake beam strut
796 制动灵敏度 sensitivity
797 制动率 braking ratio
798 制动软管 hose
799 制动软管连接器 brake hose coupling
800 制动时间 braking time
801 制动室 brake repair room
802 制动衰竭性 exhaustibility
803 制动稳定性 insensitivity
804 制动系统 brake system
805 制动效率 brake efficiency
806 制动支管 brake branch pipe
807 制动支管三通 branch pipe tee
808 制动主管 brake pipe
809 制动柱塞 spool
810 制冷加温装置 refrigeration and heating equipment
811 中间试验 intermediate test
812 中间体 pipe bracket
813 中梁 center sill
814 中梁悬臂部 overhang
815 中磷闸瓦 medium phosphor cast iron brake shoe 816 中心排油阀 central oil outlet valve
817 中央缓冲器 central draft gear
818 中央楔块 center wedge
819 终夜灯 whole night lamp
820 重车 loaded car
821 轴承端盖 roller bearing end cap
822 轴颈 journal
823 轴颈后肩 journal back fillet
824 轴颈中心距 distance between journal centers 825 轴领 end collar
826 轴身 axle body
827 轴瓦垫 journal bearing wedge
828 轴温 journal temperature
829 轴箱承台 side frame pedestal bearing boss
830 轴箱弹簧 journal box spring
831 轴箱弹簧支柱 journal box spring guide post 832 轴箱挡 axle box guide
833 轴箱导框 side frame pedestal
834 轴箱导框间隙 axle box play
835 轴箱盖 journal box lid
836 轴箱后盖 journal box rear cover
837 轴箱前盖 journal box front cover
838 轴箱体 journal box body
839 轴载荷 load on axle journals
840 轴中央部 axle center
841 轴装盘形制动 axle-mounted disc brake
842 注水口 filling pipe end
843 贮液桶 liquid receiver
844 柱插 stake pocket
845 转臂式轴箱定位装置 rocker type journal box positioning device 846 转动车钩煤车 rotary dumping coal car
847 转动式车钩 rotary dump coupler
848 转动座椅 rotating seat
849 转换塞门 cut-out cock
850 转向架侧架 truck side frame
851 转向架对角线 truck frame diagonal
852 转向架构架 truck frame
853 转向架换装所 truck changing point
854 转向架基础制动 truck brake rigging
855 转向架扭曲刚度 truck rigidity against distorsion
856 转向架式车 bogie car
857 转向架摇枕 truck bolster
858 转向架制动组件 truck-mounted brake assembly
859 转向架组全轴距 wheelbase of combination truck
860 转向线 turn-around wye
861 装货口 hatch
862 装卸检修所 inspection and service point for car before loadin 863 子车 car without axle generator
864 自导向径向转向架 self-steering radial truck
865 自动高度调整装置 automatic leveling device
866 自动空气制动装置 automatic air brake equipment
867 自然通风装置 natural ventilation equipment
868 自由车轮 independent wheel
869 自重系数 ratio of light weight to loading capacity
870 总容积 total volume
871 总重 gross weight
872 走板 running board
873 走廊 corridor
874 走行装置 running gear
875 阻尼系数 damping coefficient
876 组合式转向架 combination truck。