托福考试常考考点分析及其对策思路(1)

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鎵樼鑰冭瘯甯歌€冭€冪偣鍒嗘瀽鍙婂叾瀵圭瓥鎬濊矾

1.閫夋嫨濉┖閮ㄥ垎

璇硶閮ㄥ垎鍓?5棰樻槸閫夋嫨鍙ュ瓙娈嬬己鎴愬垎濉┖锛岀粍鎴愬畬鏁村彞瀛愮殑褰㈠紡銆傝繖涓€閮ㄥ垎渚ч噸鐨勬槸鍙ュ瓙鎴愬垎鐨勫垝鍒嗗拰鍙ュ瓙缁撴瀯鐨勫垎鏋愶紝瑕佹眰鑰冪敓鑳戒粠鏁翠釜鍙ュ瓙鐨勮搴︽潵鎶婃彙锛屽垎绂诲嚭涓诲共鎴愬垎鍜屼慨楗版垚鍒嗗苟鍒ゆ柇鐩稿簲鐨勭鍚堣

鎬佸拰鏃舵€佺殑閫夐」銆傚洜姝わ紝鍙互璇达紝绗竴閮ㄥ垎鑰冪殑鏄

簲璇曡€呭璇硶鐨勬帉鎻＄▼搴︼紝鍖呮嫭涓昏皳瀹撅紝瀹氱姸琛ュ悇涓儴鍒嗗湪鍙ュ瓙涓殑鍒嗗竷鍜岄『搴忋€傚綋鐒讹紝鍏朵腑涓嶅彲閬垮厤鐨勬秹鍙婁簡鑻辫鐨勪竴浜涘浐瀹氭惌閰嶅拰琛ㄨ揪锛屼絾杩欎簺浠嶇劧浣撶幇浜嗚€冪敓瀵瑰彞瀛愮粨鏋勭殑鎶婃彙鍜岀悊瑙ｃ€?br />

鍦ㄨ繖閲屾垜浠綊绾冲拰鎬荤粨浜嗚娉曢儴鍒嗙殑涓€浜涚粡鍏哥殑鑰冪偣锛屽苟鍥炲綊鏈簮锛屾斁鍥炵湡棰樹腑鍔犱互鍒嗘瀽锛屼互鏈熶娇骞垮ぇ鑰冪敓鑳藉湪浣滅湡棰樼殑鍚屾椂锛屼粠鍏ㄥ眬鎺屾彙搴旇瘯鐨勮姹傦紝鍚屾椂鐪熷疄鎻愰珮鑷繁鐨勮娉曡兘鍔涘彞瀛愮粨鏋?br />

鍙ュ瓙鍩烘湰缁撴瀯鎸囩殑鏄瀯鎴愪竴涓彞瀛愮殑鍩烘湰缁勬垚閮ㄥ垎锛屼竴鑸潵璇达紝涓昏鍜岃皳璇槸鍞竴涓斿繀涓嶅彲灏戠殑鍙ュ瓙鍩烘湰鎴愪唤锛岃€屽璇紝琛ㄨ锛屽畾璇紝鐘惰锛岃ˉ璇繖浜涙垚鍒嗚鍙ュ瓙鐨勫叿浣撶粨鏋勫拰闇€瑕佽€屽畾銆傝繖閲屾墍鎻愮殑鍙ュ瓙鍖呮嫭涓诲彞鍜屼粠鍙ワ紝鍗充富鍙ュ拰浠庡彞鍧囬渶鍚湁涓昏皳鐨勫熀鏈

粨鏋勩€?br />

1.涓昏鍗曚竴鍘熷垯

涓昏鍗曚竴鎸囩殑鏄彞瀛愪腑蹇呴』鏈変富璇紝鑰屼笖蹇呴』鍞竴锛岃繖涓€鍘熷垯鍦ㄤ富鍙ュ拰浠庡彞涓兘鏄€傜敤鐨勩€備緥1.____in the desert is mainly due to the limited supply of desert water.

(A) Plants are widely spaced

(B) The spacing of plants is wide

(C) Plants to be spaced widely

(D) The wide spacing of plants (01/99 12)

Key锛欴

鍒嗘瀽锛氱┖鏍煎悗鐨勪粙璇嶇煭璇笉鑳藉仛涓昏锛屽垽鏂畠鏄富璇殑淇グ璇紝鑰岀┖鏍煎搴斿～鍏ヤ富璇€?D)涓殑鍚嶈瘝鐭鍋氫富璇紝姝ｇ‘銆?br />

2.璋撹鍗曚竴鍘熷垯

渚?.Experiments related to the sense of smell are more

easilyer_____than those related to perception of color.

(A) setting them up

(B) to set up

(C) set up

(D) set up those (01/97 14)

Key锛欳

鍒嗘瀽锛氫富鍙ヨ皳璇姩璇嶆槸琚姩璇€侊紝easily鏄壇璇嶏紝淇グset up銆?娉ㄦ剰锛屽湪鑰冭瘯涓繕鏈変竴涓粡甯歌€冪殑鑰冪偣鏄

富璇?绯诲姩璇?涓嶅畾寮忚〃绀鸿鍔ㄦ剰涔夛紝濡俆he book is easy to read.鈥渆asy鈥濇槸褰㈠璇嶏紝鎵€浠ュ悗闈㈢敤涓嶅畾寮忋€?br />

3.涓昏皳缁撴瀯

渚?. Copper_____used by humans and is second only to iron in its utility through the ages.

(A) the first metal

(B) was the first metal

(C) the first metal that

(D) being the first metal (10/98 7)

Key锛欱

鍒嗘瀽锛氱敱and杩炴帴鐨勫苟鍒楃殑鍙ュ瓙鍙互鐪嬪嚭锛屽墠闈㈠簲璇ユ槸涓€瀹屾暣鐨勫彞瀛愮粨鏋勶紝鐜板湪缂哄皯璋撹鎴愪唤銆傚彧鏈?B)鏈夎皳璇姩璇峸as銆俇sed by humans杩囧幓鍒嗚瘝鍋氬畾璇慨楗癿etal 銆?br />

4.瀹捐鎴愪唤

甯歌€冪被鍨嬪寘鎷細鍙婄墿鍔ㄨ瘝鍚庣殑瀹捐鎴愪唤锛屾縺纾佸悗闇€鍔犵殑瀹捐鎴愪唤锛屾煇浜涜瘝鎴栬瘝缁勫甫鍙屽璇殑鍥哄畾鐢ㄦ硶銆?br />

渚?.Formerly called natural philosophy,physics has retained_____of

understanding the structure of the nature world and explaining natural phenomena.

(A) its original aim

(B) it aimed originally

(C) its original aim was

(D) aiming originally (10/98 3)

Key锛欰

鍒嗘瀽锛氫富璇己灏戝璇紝鍙湁(A)鏄悕璇嶆€х煭璇紝鍙互浣滀负鍙ュ瓙鐨勫璇€侽f鍚庨潰鐨勬垚浠戒綔涓哄璇殑淇グ鎴愪唤銆?br />

5.瀹氳鎴愪唤

鍙ュ瓙瀹氳鎴愪唤涓€鑸槸鎸囧仛鍙ュ瓙涓昏鍜屽璇垚浠界殑淇グ璇嶏紝涓€鑸负褰㈠璇嶅拰褰㈠璇嶇煭璇紝涔熸湁鍒嗚瘝褰㈠紡鐨勫畾璇紝涓€鑸妸瀹冨綊涓哄垎璇嶇粨鏋勮繖涓€鑰冪偣涓€?br />渚?.Jupiter,the closest of the giantplanets to Earth,has_____solid surface and is surrounded by zones of intense radiation.

(A) not

(B) nor

(C) no

(D) neither (10/96 7)

Key锛欳

鍒嗘瀽锛氱┖鏍煎缂哄皯瀹捐solid surface鐨勪慨楗拌锛屼粎C绗﹀悎鏉′欢銆?br />

6.琛ㄨ鎴愪唤

甯歌€冨唴瀹瑰寘鎷悕璇嶏紝褰㈠璇嶅拰浠嬪鐭銆?br />

渚?.The Pulitzer Prize has been_____in American literature for more than seventy years.

(A) the award most prestigious that