新世纪高职高专英语翻译精编版
Unit高职英语课文及翻译定稿版
U n i t高职英语课文及翻译HUA system office room 【HUA16H-TTMS2A-HUAS8Q8-HUAH1688】Unit 1 Text A College—A Transition Point in My Life1 When I first entered college as a freshman, I was afraid that I was not able to do well in my studies. I was afraid of being off by myself, away from my family for the first time. Here I was surrounded by people I did not know and who did not know me. I would have to make friends with them and perhaps also compete with them for grades in courses I would take. Were they smarter than I was? Could I keep up with them? Would they accept me?2 I soon learned that my life was now up to me. I had to set a study program if I wanted to succeed in my courses. I had to regulate the time I spent studying and the time I spent socializing. I had to decide when to go to bed, when and what to eat, when and what to drink, and with whom to be friendly. These questions I had to answer for myself.3 At first, life was a bit difficult. I made mistakes in how I used my time.I spent too much time making friends. I also made some mistakes in how I chose my first friends in college.4 Shortly, however, I had my life under control. I managed to go to class on time, do my first assignments and hand them in, and pass my first exams with fairly good grades. In addition, I made a few friends with whom I felt comfortable and with whom I could share my fears. I set up a routine that was really my own — a routine that met my needs.5 As a result, I began to look upon myself from a different perspective.I began to see myself as a person responsible for myself and responsible formy friends and family. It felt good to make my own decisions and see thosedecisions turn out to be wise ones. I guess that this is all part of whatpeople call “growing up.”6 What did life have in store for me? At that stage in my life, I reallywas not certain where I would ultimately go in life and what I would do withthe years ahead of me. But I knew that I would be able to handle what wasahead because I had successfully jumped this important hurdle in my life: Ihad made the transition from a person dependent on my family for emotionalsupport to a person who was responsible for myself.大学——我一生中的转折点作为一名一年级新生初进大学时,我害怕自己在学业上搞不好。
新世纪高职高专英语综合教程1各单元答案
新世纪⾼职⾼专英语综合教程1各单元答案各单元课后练习答案Unit One Why College?Work outII.1. major2. viewed3. are reserved4. view5. be dominated6. outearn7. In addition to 8. made it 9. talented 10. careerIII.1. entertain2. vary3. viewing4. election5. majority6. reservation7. advancing8. talents9. added 10. outearnIV.1. More diplomas do not always mean more money.2. Great athletes and entertainers outearn everyone else.3. Going to college is naturally becoming the next step after high school.4. Recent high school gradates no longer dominate the college campuses.5. It is common for adults to come back to college for personal growth.V.1.the more he will earn2. I still view him as3. we no longer believe him4.In addition to the dictionary he wanted5, either he or I was wrongVI.Model 11. The more we looked forward to his early arrival, the more disappointed we became.2. The happier Karl pretended to be in public, the sadder he felt in private.Model 21. It’s a social custom for people to exchange presents at Christmas.2. It’s exciting for me to speak in public for the first time.Model 31. Getting up early is considered a good habit.2. Taking natural materials out of the rubbish and using them again is called recycling. Model 41. Gone were the restrictions that prevented blacks from noting.2. More serious was the question of how the president would present the announcement. VIII.(P 9)1. At2. an3. to4. what5. the6. back7. on8. few9. across 10. aRead morePassage One T F F T F Passage Two D B B C AUnit 3 Paradise LostWork outII. 1. impression 2. no more than 3. contains 4. established5. vary6. process7. sustainable8. speed up9. wore still10. absorbedIII. 1. describe 2. destructed 3. absorption 4. process 5. grow6. economy7. impressed8. containers9. renew 10. varietyIV.1. The greatest and most famous rainforest in Brazil.2. When the trees are cleared, they take along time to come back.3. When the trees disappear from the land, the water sources suddenly disappear.4. That makes them the oldest communities of living things on the planet.5. The great navigator’s impression is the first known written description of a rainforest. V. Translation1.to cut down the trees without permission.2. varies between 4% and 6%.3.to speed up the production of the new brand car.4.is the same as ours.5.worse still, he was out of a job.VI. Sentence makingModel 11.It is the director who is responsible for the accident.2. It is Jack who help the old man to push his cart.Model 21. It takes the boy three hours to swim across the river.2. It took the doctors several hours to operate on this patient.Model 31.He devoted all his life to writing fairy tales, so he remained single all his life.2.If you don’t eat, youwill have to remain hungry.Model 41.As we mentioned just now, the problem is much more serious than you thought.2. As everybody knows, learning a foreign language is a time-consuming task.Grammar TipsVII. 1.together 2. not 3. not 4. before 5. under 6. below 7. large 8. against 9.between 10. cross 11. faster 12. after 13. without 14. many 15. notVIII. 1. wonderful 2. used 3. industry 4. education 5. revolutionary 6. kinds7. goes 8. was soldRead morePassage One: T T F T F Passage Two : B C B D AUnit 5 Winning at All CostsWork outII. 1. washed out 2. when it comes to 3. relieved 4. relied 5. confidence 6. risked7. stress 8. final 9. an effect on 10. substanceIII. 1. nervous 2. mixed 3. finally 4. risking 5. substantial 6. relief7. confident 8. harm 9. reliable 10. competeIV.1. Many drugs have serious side-effects when used over a long period of time.2. All these drugs can cause serious health problems if taken in large doses.3. There is a danger of having a heart attack when doing hard exercises.4.Many athletes take stimulants to help them perform well in competition.5. The risks of disqualification an bodily damage seem to have little effect on athletes.V. Translation1. will have much effects on the development of medicine.2. so don’t always rely on your parents for good advice.3. When it comes to the side effects of stimulants,…4. about 200 people in this city die of heart attack and high blood pressure.5. .. Ben Johnson was stripped of the gold medal for the men’s 100-meter race.VI. Sentence makingModel 11. The mother has a lot to say when it comes to her child’s success.2. Many people can use computers, but when it comes to repairing them, they know little.Model 21. The stick will break when given enough stress.2. You’ll find these social factors important when taken into consideration.Model 31. Hard training and confidence made the runner winner of the 100 meters at the Olympic Games.2. It is a known fact many athletes take drugs to make them more competitive.Model 41. It is believed that some drugs have serious side effects and are harmful to the body.2. It is reported that students at this university are banned from smoking on campus.Grammar TipsVII.1. us改为we2. far intelligent改为far more intelligent3. so改为 as4. of 去掉5.than in 改为 than that in6.a great writer 改为 great a writer7. more happy 改为 happier8.longest改为 longer 9.than改为 as 10. 正确VIII.1.concerned2. be controlled3. fewer4. will only be5. faster6. are doing7. slower8. are being born9. Longer 10. achievement Read morePassage One : F T T F T Passage Two; C B C D C。
新世纪高职高专英语
Unit oneRedefine the Image and Value of Beauty Background Information1.ModelA model‟s job is to show clothes, hairstyles etc. by wearing the at fashion shows or for photographs. Instinctively. Models need to possess more than just beauty to have worldwide appeal. The natural, healthy, and casually elegant style is seen as the perfect backdrop to complement their beauty. Models are often found and organized by companies. Take New York Model Management as an example. Opened in 1995 in New York City, New York Model Management is a young, dynamic professional modeling agency committed to promoting top talent and exciting new faces to the fashion industry. It searches throughout the world for undiscovered talent, intent upon its to turn unknown models into international stars. It has a group of agents and personal managers who are highly experienced, knowledgeable, and have keen eyes for the cutting edge in the world of fashion. New York Management‟s international staff brings a wealth of fashion savvy and experience to anticipate trends in fashion --- and to help define the next look to embody that trend. With New York ModelManagement‟s models consistently appearing in the fashion world‟s most important and avant-garde magazines, leaders in high fashion look to the agency for models that help create the look they want.2.Paris MatchFrench magazine. The reader can find all the latest news on the stars, royal families in Europe, the photo of the day and photojournalism.3.Topic-related words or phrases:Fashion: a style of clothes, hair etc that is popular at a particular timeFashion show: an occasion when a lot of clothes are brought together in one place so that people can come and look at them Language points:Lines1—10 :1.Redefine the image and value of beautyImage : the general opinion of a person, organization, product, etc., held by the publicExamples:A. How can I improve my image?B. Great efforts have been made to improve the public image of the government.Unit twoSurfing‟s Up and Grades Are Down Language Points1.Sufing‟s Up and Grades Are DownSurf: scan everything on television or the Internet for something that is interesting or fills a needExampleFor more information, surf www.lge.co.kr2.…as colleges charge into the digital age…----…as colleges move into the new age of technology…3.… counselors are discovering a troubling side effect.----…new problems caused by new technology are being discovered by counselors.4.A growing number of students are letting computersoverwhelm their lives.---- More and more students are spending too much time on computers.Overwhelm: weigh down; submergeExamplesA.The whole stadium was overwhelmed by the audience‟sapplause.B.The whole nation was overwhelmed by the news of theirgreat leader‟s death.5.More and more students are losing themselves in this.----Students continue to let computers guide their lives, everyday more students allow this to happen. 6.…planning to include them in freshman orientationprograms.----…planning to introduce some suggestions to the new students.7.Some universities now are imposing limits on the timestudents spend each day, or each week, on campus computers.Impose on: force the acceptance ofExamplesA.Many tasks have been imposed on the new employees inthe company.B.Many factories impose limits on the time the workersspend in meeting their visitors.8.It‟s very accessible on campuses…---- It‟s very easy to get on campuses…accessible: able to be reached, used, visited, etc,ExamplesA.In big cities, telephone is accessible on every street.B.According to the rule, reference books are not accessible tothe students in the final examination.9.We‟re seeing some of them really drift off into this world atthe expense of practically everything else.1)drift: to away without aim, purpose or self-controlExamplesA.In big cities, telephone is accessible in every street.B.According to the rule, reference books are notaccessible to the students in the final examination.2)at the expense of : causing loss, damage, etc.ExamplesA.He made his great achievements in his field at theexpense of his marriage.B.The company decided to give up cooperating withthe foreign firm at the expense of large profits eachyear.10.C ampus officials say that communicating on the Internet orroaming the huge universe of information on the World Wide Web holds an especially powerful lure for many college students…Roam: travel without any definite aim or destination over or through sth; now the word often means “browse”.ExamplesA.He settled down in his birthplace after more than twentyyears of roaming overseas.B.The traveler decided to roam all over the world.11.B ut for students having trouble establishing social ties atlarge universities, …Have trouble (in) doing sth.: have difficulty (in) doing sth. ExamplesA.The leader had trouble in convincing the workers of thecorrectness of his ideas.B.The group of boys had no trouble climbing onto the top ofthe hill.12.…, it also poses an array of new risks.---- …, it also causes many new problems they have never had before.1)pose: create; bive rise toExamplesA.The increasing number of visitors has posed manynew problems for the museums.B.The new policy of the party has posed unexpectedpolitical issues in the country.2)An array of: a series ofExamplesA.The have chosen a fine array of tools from whatwere displayed.B.An array of statistics proved that the new machinecould greatly reduce the cost of production.13.S ome students, they say, are putting too much emphasis onelectronic relationships, are neglecting course work, and, ina few instances, …Put/lay/place emphasizes on: attach importance to; value ExamplesA.Many learners of English put too much importance on thestudy of grammar, ignoring listening, speaking and reading.B.The girl who lives next door to me puts much emphasis onher appearance.14.…,are even being cheated out of money by e-mail strangersthey have come to trust.----…, they were cheated of their money by the strangers through e-mail, whom they began to believe in.15.T here can be a real sense of isolation on a large campus, …---- Students may feel lonely in a large campus,…16.B ut some go overboard.Go overboard: become too much attracted to---- But some spend all their time on computers. 17.…balance many social needs they try to have fulfilled bycomputers.---- The students now tend to have everything done by computers while ignoring personal contact with the society, so we are helping them overcome this tendency.Fulfill: perform or complete a task, duty, etc,; do what is requiredExamplesA.We young men should fulfill the tasks given by the Party.B.The little boy has already understood he must fulfill hismother‟s expectations.18.…she began noticing some of the same problems arise lastyear in individual and group therapy sessions.---- When students have personal problems arise last year in individual and group therapy sessions.---- When students have personal problems with their life they will go and talk to a counselor or a few students will to together to talk to a counselor.Arise: come into existence; present itself; come into notice ExamplesA.New problems will undoubtedly arise when we come tocarry out the programme .B.If the need should arise, I could accompany you to theparty.19.S ome of them, …considered a computerized forum theonly setting in which they could express themselves or relate well to others.----Some students, …considered a computerized forum the only setting in which they could express themselves or relate well to others.---- Some students, …are able to communicate with others only by the computer instead of face-to-face talk.20.A few students told her of dropping or flunking coursespartly because they were so preoccupied with the Internet.1)party because: in some degree due toExamplesA.Michael failed in the test partly because he had abad cold recently.B.I declimed to attend her birthday party partlybecause I had overworked that day.2)be preoccupied with: thinking about sth. A lot, so thatyou do not pay attention to other thingsExamplesA.The young father was much preoccupied with hisfamily troubles.B.As soon as the speaker opened his speech, we wereall preoccupied with his fresh ideas and eloquence.21.O thers confessed to trying to get multiple computeraccounts with the university to avoid its forty-hour-a-week rule.Confess: say or admit (that one has done wrong); acknowledgeExamplesA.The boy confessed to his mother it was he who had brokenthe window.B.The thief refused to confess his theft.22.… twice as many students as usual----seventy-five, mostlyfreshmen ----did not return for classes there this spring.---- … the number of students who did not return for classes doubled.23.O ther campuses are studying similar moves.---- Others campuses are thinking about the same steps.Unit TwoKeyhole Surgery----A Kinder CutLanguage Points1.The development of so-called keyhole surgery means thatthe surgeon‟s knife many soon disappear altogether as it is replaced by miniature cameras, microsopic scissors and staplers.1)development: the act or an instance of developing;the process of being developedexamplesA.This company is in urgent need of a competentResearch & development manager.B.It will not take China very long time to finish thedevelopment of ultrapowerful computer.2)replace: take the place of ; be substituted forExamplesA.The producer refused to replace any actor at thistime.B.Angry customers urged the supermarket toimmediately replace defective air-conditioners soldto them with good ones.2.Instead of making long cuts in the patient‟s body, surgeonslook at the site through an …endoscope‟, or operating telescope.Instead of : as a substitute or altemative to; in place ofExamplesA.Upon graduation from college, Francis chose to join thearmy instead of getting a job.B.Instead of arranging marketing reaearch, the generalmanager decided to resort to a marketing expert.3.As long as the operation is carried out skillfully by anexperienced surgeon, …1)as long as : provided that; if onlyexamplesA.I won‟t mind your doing that as long as you makeup for it.B.China will sooner or later become one of the mostpowerful nations as long as it sticks to the policy ofreform and opening up to the outside world.2)carry out: put (ideas, instrutions, etc,) into practiceA.In my opinion, Leonardo is the best person to carryout this task.B.China will keep carrying out the policy of reformand opening up to the outside world.4.Minimal access surgery is a real breakthrough, …Breakthrough: a major advance or discoveryExamplesA.It‟s really a breakthrough that every one of us isequipped with a computer.B.Gene therapy is really a mdical breakthrough.5.… says Alf Cuschieri, a leading endoscopic surgeon.Leading: chief; most importan; very experienced and well-knownExamplesA.IBM is a leading computer manufacturer in the world.B.These are the leading topics of the hour.6.The viewing technology that allows coctors to see what ishapping deep inside the human body has been borrowed from the aerospace industry.1)allow sb. To do sth. : permit a person to do sth.ExamplesA.Students are not allowed to leave without gettingprior permission.B.We only allow you to attend one make-up test.Cf.: allow doing: permit a thing to happen or be done,etc.ExamplesA.Smoking is not allowed here.B.In order to overthrow the existing Iraqi authority,the US government allows directly financing Iraq‟soppositions.2)borrow sth. From: adopt or take over sth. As one‟sown.ExamplesA.This sentence is borrowed from a play ofShakerpeare.B.The scientists had to borrow some formulate frommathematics to illustrate this point.7.Although in the 1960s flexible scopes were developed bytechnicians in order to check engine interiors without them having to be taken apart, …Take apart: dismantleExamplesA.Don‟t take this machine apart unless you very familiarwith its mechanism.B.This naughty boy likes taking apart every toy hisparents bought him.8.…;they are equipped with minute television cameras.1)be equipped with: be supplied with what is neededexamplesA.Our office is equipped with several computer forour convenience.B.To do this job well, you must be equipped withsome knowledge of management.2)minute: very smallexamplesA.It‟s only a minute number.B.Minute mistakes are numan nature.9.An image of the operaition amplified 8 times is transmittedby the camera onto a strategically placed TV screen.---- The operaition can be watched on television properly placed.Transmit: pass or hand on; transferExamplesA.transmit the messageB.Do you know how this disease is transmitted?10.D octors and nurses needn‟t crowd round to peer into thewound.Peer: look keenly or with difficultyExamplesA.peer at the traffic lightsB.peer into the distance11.E nstead, they keep their eyes on the screen and work withstraight backs and plenty of elbouroom.----They watch TV and don‟t have to bend over the patient with many other doctors and nurses crowded around the patient.Keep one‟seye on: pqy attention to ; keep alertExamplesA.The intermational community should keep its eyes onUS‟ hegemonic intentions and actions.B.Every time you write a paper, you should keep youreyes on spelling.12.A s surgeons cannot work in the dark, light is beamed intothe area of the body being operated on through optical fibres…Beam: transport or transmit in or as if in beams or rays;transmit (a signal) in a particular direction.ExamplesA.This program is beamed to Australia and New Zealandat 12:00 daily.B.The satellite beamed thousands of pictures to the earthduring the time of its service.13.K eyhole surgeons hope that it will be possible for patientsto have their operations performed by robots small enough to crawl through the patient‟s body.1) have sth. Done: let sth. Be done (by others)examplesA.I‟m going to have my hair cut tomorrow.B.Sir, do you want to have your shoes polished?2) crawl: move slowly, esp.on hands and kneesexamplesA.The little boy crawls around the room.B.The snake has crawled into its hole.14.D espite the fact that, until now, even the smallest robotshave been too large to be exploited in endoscopic surgery, …Too…to…: to a greater extent than is desirable, permissible, or possible for a specified or understood puposeExamplesA.He is too excited to go on with his story.B.This machine is too heavy to be moved.15.…, in Massachusets the Institute of Tedchnology‟sArtificial Intelligence and Robotics Laboratory is working on ever-smaller micro-robots.16.T hexe robots could be used for filming, gaking biopsyspecimerns or on-the spot analysis.1)be used for (doing) sth.: be used for the purpose of(doing) sth.ExamplesA.In some areas, hamboo is used for making chairs,tables and even beds.B.This book can be used for supplementary reading.Cf.: be used to do sth.Be used to doing sth.ExamplesA.This materical can be used to make aeroplanes.B.I‟m not used to sleeping after lunch.2)on-the-spot: being at the scene of an action or eventexamplesa.In urgent cases, everyone should makeon-the-spot decisions by himself.b.His main responsibility is to offer on-the-spotdirection.17.O ne of the most exciting future developments involvestelesurgery. Where doctors will operae by remote control.1)involve: cause (a person or thing ) to participate, orshare the experience or effect (of a situation,activity, etc)examplesA.Being a salesman involves going out frequently.B.The completion of this hard task involveseveryone‟s participation and support.2)remote control: control of a machine or apparatusfrom a distance by means of signals transmittedfrom a radio or electronic device; such a device examplesA.Nowadays many aeronautics experiments can bedone through remote control.B.Tom found that the new air-conditioner hepurchased lacked the corresponding remote control.18.S ome believe that such techniques will have been perfectedin the next ten years or so.1)perfect: make perfect; improveexamplesA. One can perfect himself by being trained or byself-training.B.If more attention is paid to the location of the railway station, the layout of the city will be perfected a lot.2)or so( after a quantity or a number ) or thereaboutsexamplesA.He has been here for ten days or so.B.It will be OK if you send me five pieces or so.Unit ThreeWork in AmericaLanguage Points1.It is not surprising that modern childern tend to look blank and dispirited when informed that they will someday have to “go to work and make a living.”---… look uninterested and unhappy when told that…1)blank: expressionless; without understanding; without interestexamplesA.The teacher‟s scolding drew a blank lookfrom the student.B.The victim was still in shock and had ablank expression on his face.2)dispirit: discourageexamplesA.These words dispirited the boy and he beganto cry.B.The victim was still in shock and had a blankexpresion on his face.3)inform: tell; give knowledge toexamplesC.We were informed that our conditions couldbe accepted by the company we didbusiness with.D.Don‟t forget to inform me of the latestdevelopments of the project.4)someday: at a date in the futureexamplesE.our dreams will come true someday.F.If we don‟t take measures early to protedour environment, the earth will be destroyedsomeday.2. The problem is that they cannot visualize what work is in America.----… they do not know…visualize: bring sth. As a picture befor the mindExamplesA.It is very hard for young children to visualize how peoplein ancient times lived.B.Can you visualize what difficulties we will encounter whenwe carry out the new policy?3. …that a child could come to grips with…----… that a child could understand…4. …it is a safe bet that the average systems analyst is as confused about what a space salesman does at the shop as the average space salesman is about the tools needed to analyze a system.A safe bet: sth. That is certain to happenExamplesA.It is a safe bet that they will lose the game.B.They consider it a safe bet that their proposal will beapproved by the committee.5. The machines that make things make them in such a fashion that they will quickly fall apart in such a way that repairs will be prohibitively expensive.Fall apart: collapse; break into piecesExamplesA.His wife did everything she could to keep the family fromfalling apart.B.The old shelf fell apart because of too many books.6. In effect, the machines are making junk.In effect: in fact; really; for practical purposeExamplesA.He didn‟t pass the exam. In effect, he had alreadydetermined to quit school.B.They refused to carry out the scheme. In effect, hisproposal turned out to be a failure.7. The handful of people remotely associated with these machines can, of course, tell their curious children “Daddy makes junk”.---- The few people who use these machines at their jot.8. Constructed as a piece of junk, the building will bediscarded when it wears out, and another piece of junk will be set in its place.---- …when the building becomes old, it will be destroyed and a new one will be built there.1)discard: throw out or away; put aside, giveup ( sth. Useless or unwanted)ExamplesA.We must discard the old-fashinoed idea that a woman‟sinnocence is a kind of virtue.B.When spring comes, my old winter overcoat wil bediscarded.2)wear out: make or become useless,exhaustedExamplesA.Heavy traffic can wear out the surface of aroad.B.The newly bought shoes soon wore out.9. What is a child to make of all this?---- Can a child understand all of this?10. His father may be so eminent that he lunchers with other men about paper.---- His father may be so important that he has lunch withother men about paper.1)eminent: distinguished; well-known and respectedexamplesA.The young speaker is eminent for his poetry.B.After many years of practice, the girl became eminentas a pianist.2)lunch: have lunch; provide luch forExamplesA.Students often lunch at school canteens.B.The hostess lunched the guest at an expensiverestaurant.11. Perhaps he makes an angry red mark on paper.---- Maybe he angrily makes a red mark on paper.12. It beats me.---- I don‟t know.13.Something that has to do with making junk, I think.Have sth. To do with: be related toExamplesA.Our victory has a great deal to do with proper strategies.B.His losing temper had aomething to do with the secretary‟sabsence from the conference.Unit fourSuzhout: Its Gardens and Embroidery Language Points1.With a network of rivers, canals and lakes the whole area isknown as the “water country” wouth of the Yangtze River as well as the “ land of fish and rice”.1)be known as : be publicly acknowledged asexamplesA.Amstralia is known as “ the country on the back ofsheep”.B.George Washington is known as the founder of theUSA.1)as well as: in addition toexamplesA.One should know as well as love his motherland.B.The child is lively as well as heallthy.2.The old city proper has retained even to this day theancient form of streets running in parallel with canals crossed by hundreds of bridges…1)proper: (usu. Placed after noun) strictly socalled; real; genuineexamplesA.The dictionary proper contains about 2,500pages.B.Piping doesn‟t belong to architecture proper.Cf.: proper: accurate, corredExamplesA.in the proper sense of the wordB.You have to give him the proper amount.2)retain: keep possesssion of ; not lose; continue tohaveExamplesA.You should eliminate the false and retain the true.B.Regular exercises can let you always retain youryouthful vitality.2)in paralled with: being side by side and having thesame distance continuously betweenExamplesA.This house is in strict parallel with that one.B.Jack randomly drew several lines in parallelwith one anlther.3.Inside and outside the city are scattered many classicalgardens, over a dozen of which are bding preserved as historical monuments open to the public.1)scatter: throw here and there; strewexamplesA.My hometown is scattered with many beautifullakes and pools.B.Don‟t scatter the road with gravel.2)a dozen of : more than tenexamplesC.More than a dozen of students have passed CETBand-4 in our class.D.To be conferred academic degree, you have tocomplete a dozen of courses.3)preserve: maintain ( a thing ) in its existing stateexamplesA.This Ming temple should be preserved as ahistoric relic.B.We should preserve forests for the good of thenext generation.4. They represent the cream of traditional Chinese landscape architecture that integrates poetr4y, painting, and landscape gardening.----They represent the best of traditional Chinese landscape architecture that combines poetry, painting and landscaping together.1)represent: stand forexamplesA.Although the two candidates running forpresidency represent different political parties,their viewx on important issues are suprisinglyalike. represents the United Kingdom and USrepresents the United States.2)integrate: vombine (parts) into a wholeExamplesA.Maybe it‟s helpful to ingegrate his idea intoyour final report.B.It is urgent that coutries in this area more fast.5. …have not only been declared national monuments, but have beenlisted by the United Nations as World Cultural Heritage.1)not only…but (also) …: a structureexpressing the latter part is/does the same asthe former part in a specified aspectexamplesA.Not only does the decision concem us, it‟salso a matter of concen to all of you.B.Jim has been to not only the Arctic Oceanbut also the Antarctic Continent.3)list: enter in a listExamplesA.Please don‟t list my name on the sheet ofcandidates.B.Deserts in northwest China are listed asregions to be exploited this year.6. …where mulberry trees abound and the warm climate is suitable to raise 4 crops of cocoons.Abound: be plentiful; be fich; teem or be infestedExamplesA.Malaysia abounds in rubber and tin.B.It is not true that our country abounds in resources whenprpulation is concerned.7. The famous Song Brocade originated some 800 years ago in Suzhou.Originate: cause to begin, initiate, beginExamplesA.It still remains a secrete where American Indiansoriginated.B.Both the Yellow River and the Yangtze River originatdfrom the same plateau.8. The export of natural silk from (…) Suzhou accounts for about 20% of that from the whole of China.Account for: wupply or make up a specified proportion of ExamplesA.Rent accounts for 50% of expenditure.B.China‟s population accounts for about one fourth of that ofthe whole world.9. Very closely related to the silk industry is the art of silk embroidery…be related to: have some connection withexamplesA.problems related to housingB.Our future is closely related to that of our country.10. The Chinese embroidery falls chiefly into four major schools, among which Xuzhou embroidery is undoubtedly the best.----There are mainly four different styles of embroidery manufacture in China, and Xuzhou emboridery is the best. Fall into: (can) be divided intoExamplesA.The lecture given by that famous scientist falls into twoparts.B.In China minority nationalities mainly fall into 56 differentones.11. … the artist would split the thread into 40 strands and usea single strand to embroider the delicate tail of goldifsh. Split…into…: break or cause to break forcibly into parts, esp. into halves or along the grain.ExamplesA.split a log into several piecesB.split a compound into its elements12. Some stitches are particularly suited for reproducing oil paintings and photos of portraits.1)be suited for : be well fitted forExamplesA.He is the best one suited for this task.B.Summer is a season suited for swimming.2)reproduce: produce a copy or representation ofExamplesA.reproduce a face on canvasB.These young actors decided to reproduce Shakespeare‟sThe Merchant of Venice on the stage.13. The modernization goes side by side with protection of the traditional pattern of streets and canals…side by side: standing close together, esp, for mutual support. ExamplesA.History proves that socialism and capitalism can exist sideby side.B.They walked out of the cinema, side by side.14. the appeal of this city has gome deep into its outlooks, its people, and the things they produce.Go into: enter; go to stay inExamplesA.go deep into one‟s heartB.The feeling of regret goes deep ingo his mind.。
新世纪高职高专综合英语 2 unit 4
variable
①a. likely to change often 可变的,易变的 e.g. The key is to keep the continuously variable conditions under control. ②n. something that can change and affect the result of a situation 可变的事物,可变的量 所有这些可变的因素都能影响雇员的表现。 e.g. All these variables can affect an employee’s performance. e.g. There are too many variables in the experiment to predict the result accurately.
Unit 4 Text A
New Words & Expressions
tend to/towards
①to be likely to do sth or to happen in a particular way because this is what often or usually happens 趋向 e.g. When I’m overworked, I tend to make mistakes. e.g. The situation tends to get worse if there is a fall in interest rates. ②to take a particular direction or often have a particular quality 朝某方向 e.g. His views tend towards the extreme. 他的观点趋于极端。
新世纪高职高专综合英语-2-unit2
Entrance
Hall
Front desk
Elevators
Circular atrium (the interior)
Guset room
Guest room
Guest bathroom
Presidential suite―sitting room
Presidential suite― bedroom
place); way in (接近或进入某地的) 方法;通路 只有那个公司的雇员才能进入那道门。
e.g. Only the employees of that company can have access to the gate.
distinction.
overtake vt.
① come level with and pass (esp a moving person or vehicle) 追上,超越(尤指运动着的人/车) 供很快就要过于求。
e.g. Supply will soon overtake demand. e.g. Italy’s economy has overtaken that of its
incredibly ad.
① to a great degree; extremely or unusually 非常地,极端地
e.g. I felt incredibly embarrassed when I was late for work on the first day.
② in a way that is difficult to believe; amazingly 难以置信地
Conference hall
Lujiazui Financial District
新世纪高等院校英语专业本科生系列教材(修订版)第2版 综合教程3 Unit1-12课后翻译
1.听到她屡遭失败的消息,我感到很难过(distress)It distressed me a great deal to hear the news that he had suffered repeated failure.2.他虽然失去了老板的欢心,但仍然装出一副高兴的样子(assume)He assured an air for cheerfulness, even though he lost favor with his boss.3.格列佛(Gulliver)经历了冒险奇遇,见到了各色奇异的人物(assortment)Gulliver met with extraordinary adventures and saw a strange assortment of people.4.如果你再犯同样的错误,他会很生你气的(furious)He will be furious with you if you repeat the same mistake.5.我们都被他坦率的观点、幽默的语言和亲切的态度所深深吸引(draw)We were all greatly drawn by his frank views, humorous words and genial manner.6.等到欢呼的掌声平息下来,那位诺贝尔奖获得者开始演讲(die down)After cheers and applause died down, the Nobel Prize Winner began his speech.7.他天生有一种特别的洞察力和预见力,因此,他很少随大流(run with the crowd)He is gifted with a sore of insight and foresight, so he rarely runs with the crowd.8.我发现现实毕竟是非常严酷的,一个人难以完全按照自己的理想去生活(live up to)I feel realities are after all very harsh, so one can hardly live up entirely to his ideals.Unit 21.我的顶头上司是典型的工作狂,一年365天每天工作10小时以上(workaholic)My immediate boss is a typical workaholic, for he works for over ten hours each day all the year round.2.校长十分注重课外活动,他认为课外活动有助于培养学生对外部世界的浓厚兴趣(extracurricular)The principal attaches much importance to extracurricular activities and he believes that they will help to cultivate students' tremendous interest in the external world.3.星期一早上,他总是快速冲个澡,胡乱吃块三明治,拦辆出租车去上班(grab)He always grabs a shower, a sandwich and then a taxi to go to work every Monday morning. 4.既然你要离开公司了,你要在本周内清算账目(straighten out)Since you are leaving the company, you should straighten out the accounts within the week. 5.为了按时完成博士论文,他经常熬夜(stay up)He often stays up late at night in order to finish writing his Ph.D dissertation on time.6.没有什么能够取代内心深处最深切的爱(replace)Nothing can replace the profoundest love lodged in one's heart of hearts.7.他被认为是总裁职位的当然人选,因为他已经出色地做了近10年副总裁(natural n.)He is considered a natural for the post of the president, for he has been an excellent vice-president for almost ten years.8.他实在太普通了,丢人堆里根本找不着(pick out)He is just too common to be picked out from the crowd.1、这所大学是世界上历史最悠久的高等学府之一(venerable)The university is one of the most venerable institutions of higher learning in the world.2、如果一个人缺乏实践经验,仅凭课堂里学到的东西是难以成功的(deficient)If one is deficient in practical experience, he can hardly make himself a success with only what he has acquired in class.3、我火冒三丈,这片专题文章本周内必须写完,但老是被打断(exasperate)I felt exasperated by constant interruptions, for I had to finish writing the monograph by the end of this week.4、他认为用就问题来写一个当代的主题是滑稽可笑的(ludicrous)He feels that it is ludicrous to write on a contemporary theme in an ancient style.5、上海的外滩在上世纪七八十年代是年轻情侣喜欢来的谈情说爱的之地(coo)The Bund in Shanghai was a place where young couples liked to come to coo in the 70s and the 80s of the last century.6、作为10来岁的孩子,他女儿算是非常恬静的,因为她喜欢读书胜于嬉戏(sedate)His daughter is very sedate for a girl of about ten, for she kikes reading more than playing.7、当一抹阳光洒向大地的时候,这对情人手拉手,在乡村道路上散步(stroll)The couple strolled hand-in0hand along the country road when the sun in its first splendor steeped the earth.8、这个诗人在世时被普遍认为是一个怪癖的浪漫天才(eccentric)The poet was commonly considered as an eccentric romantic genius when alive.Unit 41、毫无疑问,莎士比亚是各个时代剧作家相形见绌(overshadow)It goes without saying that Shakespeare overshadows all the other playwrights throughout the ages.2、《了不起的盖茨比》被普通认为是美国上世纪爵士时代的缩影(epitome)The Great Gatsby is commonly deemed as the epitome of the Jazz Age of the last century in America.3、你最好不要在他去哈佛大学深造的兴头上泼冷水(put a damper on)It is advisable for you not to put a damper on his enthusiasm to further his studies at Harvard.4、年轻人容易盲目崇拜体育圈和娱乐圈迷人的明星(make a fetish of)Young people tend to make a fetish of glamorous stars in sports and entertainment circles.5、他们一路闲逛,漫步来到市中心区域观看庆祝国庆的烟花燃放(traipse)They traipsed all the way to the downtown area to watch the National Day fireworks display. 6、他没有犯什么大错或大罪,不该受到如此严厉的惩罚(deserve)He does not deserve such a severe punishment as he has committed neither serous errors nor grave crimes.7、我每次遇到他,他总是说一堆无聊的话(a whole lot of)Every time I met him, he would talk a whole lot of nonsense.8、名声是一个许多人愿意掉下去的陷阱(trap)Reputation is a trap into which many people are ready to fall.Unit 51、当哈姆雷特拿不定注意该采取什么行动时,他就装疯(feign)Hamlet feigned madness when he was hesitating what to do.2、搪塞推诿是这生意人的惯用伎俩(prevarication)Prevarication is one of the techniques this businessman likes to employ.3、真理之光有时太刺目,于是善意的谎言随处可见(ubiquitous)Sometimes the light of the truth is just too dazzling, so white lies are ubiquitous.4、美国许多妇女声称他们对自己二等公民的地位感到不满(profess)Many women in America profess that they are unhappy with their status as second-class citizens.5、一时冲动之下,他失言抖出了秘密(blurt out)On the impulse of the moment, he blurted out the secret.6、你应该摆脱偏见,抵制诱惑,不让任何东西扭曲你的判断(warp)You should get rid of any prejudice, resist temptations and let nothing warp your judgment. 7、他是一个过于敏感和富于想象的人,经常在头脑里编织一张复杂的网络(a tangled web)Being over-sensitive and imaginative, he often weaves a tangled web in his mind.8、他在伙伴中很受欢迎,因为他尽量不给别人添麻烦(spare)He is very popular among his peers as he always tries to spare others any trouble.Unit 61、有时,我们不得不做出选择,因为没有中间路可走(middle ground)Sometimes, we have to make a choice because there is no middle ground.2、他脑海里经常浮现过去的景象,那时的他无忧无虑,没有生活的重压(conjure up)He often conjured up visions of the past when he was free from the pressures of life.3、当他有倦意的时候,经常喝杯浓浓的咖啡提提神(refresh)He often refreshed himself with a cup of string black coffee when he felt fatigued.4、她挤过一群醉鬼和讨价还价的女人,穿过灯光闪耀(flaring)的街市(thrust)He trust past a throng of drunken men and bargaining women and walked on through the flaring streets.5、唠叨的译者虽然理论不多,但可以凭借经验将一种语言转换成另一个语言(rule of thumb)Experienced translators thought lacking in theory can render one language into another by rule of thumb.6、人们普遍认为外长此行的主要目的是打破两国关系的僵局(break the ice)It was generally believed that the major purpose if the foreign minister’s trip was to break the ice with regards to the relations between the two countries.7、读好书、交好友可以提升境界(elevate)Reading good books and making friends with good people can elevate the mind.8、鲜花和彩灯为古老的小镇平添了节日的喜气(lend)The flowers and the colorful lights lent a festive atmosphere to this ancient small town.Unit 71、对我来说,你绝对不只是相识的人而已(acquaintance)To me, you are definitely more than an acquaintance.2、这个地区的许多艺人(artisan)经营各种各样的手工艺品(deal in)Many artisans in this region deal in a variety of handicrafts.3、他们为这次意外的成功感到欣喜若狂(go into rapture)They went into raptures over the unexpected success.4、我感到十分惊讶,他用一种超然冷静的态度分析者威胁他们所有人的危险形势(detachment)Much to my surprise, he analyzed with extraordinary detachment the dangerous situation that threatened all of them.5、她躲在窗帘后面窥视那陌生人(peer)She peered at the stranger from behind the curtain.6、假日里,她在海滩上尽情享受日光浴的快乐(indulge in)During the holidays, he indulged in the luxury of a bath of sunshine on the beach.7、听到他去世的噩耗,她不胜悲哀(be overwhelmed)When she learnt the news of his death, she was overwhelmed with grief.8、我不赞成用分期付款的方式买房子,我倒认为,我们每一个人都应该储蓄以备不时之需(save up)I’m not in favor of buying a house on the installment plan; instead, I maintain that everyone of us should save up for a rainy day.Unit 81.实验结果远远超出了他们的预料(surpass)The result of the experiment far surpassed their expectations.2.我们应该充分考虑这个项目的费用和可能遇到的问题(take account of)We should take full account of the cost of the project and the difficulties we might encounter 3.好天气是这次远征科学考察成功的原因之一(contribute to)The fair weather contributed to the success of the scientific expedition.4.巴西球员球星罗纳尔多(Ronaldo)在2002年世界杯足球赛中射进好几个精彩的球(spectacular)Ronaldo, one of the football stars from Brail, scored several spectacular goals in 2002 FIFA World Cup.5.罗伯特*弗罗斯特(Robert Frost)由于对诗歌的杰出贡献被美国许多大学授予名誉学位(confer…upon)Many honorary degrees from different colleges and universities in America were conferredupon Robert Frost for his remarkable contributions to poetry.6.摆脱坏习惯需要耐心和毅力(emancipation from…)Patience and perseverance are required in emancipation from bad habits.7.他们努力将这些新观念灌输到学生的头脑中去(instill)They tried to instill such new ideas into students’ minds.8.你对员工进行评估时应该做到公正(impartiality)You should demonstrate impartiality in your assessment of the employees.Unit 91.你应该提前告诉我你将去美国深造的事(in advance)You should have told me in advance that you would further your studies in United States.2.他过分宠爱他的孙辈(lavish)He lavished too much care on his grandchildren.3.各种新技术产业已经兴起(spring up)Various new technology industries have sprung up.4.许多英语单词源于拉丁语、希腊语和法语词汇(derive from)Many English words derive from Latin, Greek and French words.5.一位哲学家认为矛盾对立无处不在(ubiquitous)A philosopher holds that contradictory oppositions are ubiquitous.6.仁慈善良是他本性中不可缺少的一部分(part and parcel)Kindness is part and parcel of his nature.7.他具有超人的记忆力和智力(phenomenal)He possessed phenomenal memory and intelligence.8.他对吃穿都很讲究(fastidious)He is fastidious about what he eats and wears.Unit 101、这些现代主义艺术家看上去有那么一点放浪不羁(bohemian)These modernist artists look vaguely bohemian.2、不要搞错啊,他并不是你以为的什么纯洁的孩子(fool oneself)Don’t fool yourself, he is by no means a pure boy as you think.3、他经常光顾一些以外国认为主要消费对象的时尚别致的咖啡馆和酒吧(chic)He is a frequent guest in some chic cafes and bars which mainly cater to foreigners.4、他津津有味的叙述着他在非洲的冒险经历(with gusto)He gives an account of his adventurous experience in Africa with gusto.5、她的人生目标之一是将自己的职业与爱好结合起来(avocation)One of his objectives in life is to unite his vocation with his avocation.6、老年人很容易受到不诚实的推销员的欺骗(vulnerable)The elderly are vulnerable to deceit practiced by dishonest sales persons.7、这份杂志的封面经常是富于魅力的女演员(glamorous)This magazine is frequently by glamorous actresses.8、我对电视广告噱头真的感到厌烦(gimmick)I really feel fed up with commercial gimmicks on TV.Unit 111、他的父母对他有很高的期望,他感到压力很大(feel weighted)He felt heavily weighted with such high expectations from his parents.2、他用积极的观点来解释这件事(in…light)He interpreted the incident in a favorable.3、我很讨厌他,因为他特别喜欢诽谤他人(go out of one's way)I detest him, for he often goes out of his light way to backbite others.4、许多宗教的教义敦促人们超越尘世的成功(mundane)Many religious teachings urge people to transcend mundane success.5、个人的主动性是促进事业发展的要素之一(initiative)Personal initiative is one of the essential elements in promoting your career.6、我认为填鸭式教育不是好的教学方法(spoon-feed)I don't think it is a good method of reaching to spoon-feed students.7、我将全力以赴在下个月之前完成这项任务,因为我不想有不遵守诺言的污名(stigma)I will spare no efforts to accomplish the task by the end of next month, for I don't want to suffer from the stigma of having broken my promise.8、我得到了许多与教育新政策相关的信息(pertinent)I've got much information pertinent to the new policy in education.Unit 121、一个人生活在恐惧边缘的人是不可能感到快乐的(close quarters)A man living in close quarters with fear cannot possibly feel happy.2、他心里感到很不舒畅,因为他刚刚出版的书中很多页面上都有明显的印刷错误(glare)He was greatly depressed, for misprints glared from so many pages of his newly published book.3、一个工于心计的人喜欢玩诡计,但往往没有大智慧(calculating)A man of calculating nature likes to play tricks, but tends to lack wisdom.4、老人感到纳闷,为什么那么多姑娘相当流行歌曲明星(crave)The man is wondering why so many girls crave to become pop stars.5、我认为抓住别人的错误不妨是一种不厚道的行为(jump upon)I consider it an inhumane act to jump upon other 's blunders.6、他经常用一种傲慢的口吻嘲笑他的兄弟,说他是一个无知的懦夫(taunt)He taunted his brother in an arrogant voice and called the latter an ignorant coward.7、在酷暑中,那个身体微弱的姑娘突然晕倒了(keel over)In the scorching heat, the girl in delicate heath suddenly keeled over.8、在过去5年中,城市不断地朝四周无序蔓延(sprawl)Over the past five years, the city has been sprawling out in all directions.。
新世纪高职英语Unit1-7单词
academically [,ækə'demikəli]adv.学术上;理论上advanced先进的,高级的advancement 提升,晋升athlete 运动员(n)bachelor学士beyond 范围超出campus 校园career 职业,事业degree 学位,程度,度数diploma 文凭dominate 居于首位,支配,控制elective 选修的enroll 注册entertainer 演艺人员entrepreneur 企业家executive 管理人员faith 信仰,信任graduate 毕业生major较重要的/专业master 硕士,名家,主人outearn 比…赚得多privilege 特权require 需要reserve 保留talented 有才能的variety 多样化view 考虑,看待a variety of 各种各样的at the age of 在…岁时bachelor;s degree 学士学位blue-collar graduate 蓝领工人college graduate 大学毕业生elective course 选修课enroll in 入学;注册faith in 对…的信仰in addition (to) 此外make it 办成功,做到master’s degree 硕士学位view…as 实为,看成besides 除了excepet除了…之外dvisor 顾问,指导教师budget 预算career 生涯celebration 庆祝community 社区concert 音乐会enrich 使…丰富environment 环境faculty 教职员工flexible 灵活的form 形式/形成fun 有趣的gain 获得initiative 倡议,主动性institution 机构intellectual 智力的mention 提到organization 组织path 道路peer 同辈,同龄人priceless 无价的,宝贵的priority 优先考虑的事recommendation 推荐relationship 关系resume 简历run 管理,经营,负责scary 一起惊恐的transitional 过渡的unlimited 无限制的update 更新,升级be based upon 依据be involved in 参与end up 以…结束;最终成为not to mention 不用说oftentimes 时常地put values on 重视sign up 跟…签合同up to 在于,取决于apparently 明显地assign 分派,指定circle (具有共同职业、利益、熟人的)圈子,集团complain 抱怨,投诉currency 货币definition 定义depressing 沮丧的deserve 值得exist 存在factor 因素fortune 财富frontier 边疆,前线grease 润滑impact 影响intelligence 才智,智力name 提名,指明note 注意到poll 民意调查popularity 讨人喜欢(广受欢迎)的特点,声望,普及,流行population 人口potential 潜力,潜能reserve 保留,储备subject 受实验者tie 带,绳,线/(一般作ties)纽带,联系,关系website 网站count on 依靠、指望count up 算出…的总数,共计have trouble (in) doing sth 做某事时困难in any case 在任何情况下labor intensive 劳动密集的apparent 明显的attractive 有吸引力的author 作者avoid 避免biological 生物学的childhood 童年claim 声称convince 说服evidence 证据exceptional 杰出的feminine 女性的genetic 遗传的,基因的influence 影响masculine 男性的mathematician 数学家nursery 托儿所regard 将…视为;认为…是reveal 显示slight 不重要,轻微solve 解决statistics 统计数字suggest 表明,暗示supply 提供,供应teenage 青少年的tend 易于,往往会,有助于territory 领土,地盘at birth 出生时be equal to 与…相当的be in open competition with 与…公开竞争be likely to do 有可能做(某事)bring up 养育come up with 提出give an explanation for 解释…give attention to 重视;留心go back to 追溯至hold back 阻止later on 以后lead to 导致nursery school 幼儿园on one’s own 独立地,靠自己的力量point out 指出regard…as 把…看作school age 学龄take part in 参加take up 开始学习,选修tend to do 易于;往往会Unit 5ancient 古代的archer 射箭手athlete 运动员athletics 体育运动,竞技ban 明令禁止compete 竞争,比赛competitive 富于竞争性的confidence 信心diet 日常饮食,规定饮食disqualification 取消资格dose (一次)剂量drug 药物event 比赛项目eventually 最后fig 无花果harmful 有害的illegal 违法的mixture 混合物muscle 肌肉nerve 神经performance 成绩petal 花瓣pill 药丸prove 证明,证实relieve 减轻rely 依靠risk 危险snooker 斯诺克(桌球)stimulant 兴奋剂stress 压力strip 剥夺substance 物质,材料at all costs 不惜代价be banned from 被禁制做…be stripped of 被剥夺be washed out 精疲力竭blood pressure 血压die from 死于have an effect on 对…产生影响heart attack 心脏病发作heart problem 心脏病keep going 坚持下去medical science 医学side effect 副作用when it comes to 当谈到…时Unit 6addict 使沉溺analyze 分析attract 吸引behaviour 行为,举止capture 引起(注意),迷住complicated 复杂的concentrate 全神贯注constantly 经常地,不断地compare 比较critic 批评家critical 决定性的,关键的deliberately 故意地dramatic 戏剧的,戏剧性的entertainment 娱乐entire 全部的,整个的episode (作品)一段情节,(连续剧)一集gossip 闲聊identify 有同感mindless 省心的motive 动机opera 歌剧predict 预测provide 提供,供应provoke 激起,引起range 一系列,范围reaction 反应refer 提到,谈及script 剧本sequence 连续镜头serial 连续剧speculate 推测style 款式,流行式样succeed 成功,做成a range of 一系列according to 根据,按照an argument about/over 关于…的争论centre around 围绕cliff-hanger 惊险影视剧,(连载的)惊险故事closing title sequence 片尾的演职员表演滚动镜头cut short 剪短;缩短;中止identify with 和…有同感in between 在…中间move along 往前走;发展no more than 只不过,仅仅on the screen 在银幕上;在电影里refer to 提到set free 释放soap opera 肥皂剧,连续剧speculate about 推测story line 故事情节succeed in doing 做成某事,成功做某事think of…as…把…看作…tune in (to) 调谐,收听,收看Unit 7afford 买得起annual 年度的approach 方法billionaire 亿万富翁click 轻击conduct 处理;管理develop 开发encode 编码estimate 估计exchange 交换fancy 喜欢fortune 财产;运气gadgetry 小机器;精巧装置hardware 硬件high-tech 高科技icon 图标insert 插入intention 意图,目的intimate 亲密的manage 达到,做成mobile 手机monitor 显示器;监控器mouse 鼠标nerd 电脑迷;笨蛋output 产量overlook 俯瞰pack 挤满,塞满plot 情节preference 偏爱screen 屏幕share 股份software 软件tycoon 大亨virtual 虚拟的wander 漫步alarm clock 闹钟an approach to 处理…的方法be shy about doing 怯于做be true of 对…适用click on 点击finish college 大学毕业go off 响起,爆炸,(食物)变坏leave behind 撇下lie in 在于on (the) screen 在显示屏上pack with 用…塞满smart card 智能卡start up 创办take up 占用virtual date 网上约会。
(新世纪高职英语)Unit2
(新世纪⾼职英语)Unit2 Unit 2 Capital Cities序号1课程名称:新世纪⾼职⾼专英语授课教师:Unit 2 Capital Cities授课内容:1. Understand the Text:Capital Cities2. Explain the key words and structures in the text.⽬的要求:1.Learn the noticeable characteristics of the capital cities of some countries.2. Master the key words and structures in the text有关记录:板书设计:Unit 2 Capital CitiesCan you say something about some capital cities:BeijingLondonWashington D. C.ParisTokyoAthensOttawaVienna………………………………I.Lead in( 15 minutes)Task 1: Ask the students to talk about noticeable characteristics of some capital citiesTask 2: List the name of their favorite capital cities, give their reasons.Teacher should give some related words and expressions.II. Read in (65 minutes)1. Background Information (5 minutes)city center: the main shopping or business area in a city, called “downtown” in American Englishcity fathers:the group of people who govern a citycity planning: the study of the way cities work, so that the roads, houses, services, etc. can be provided effectively. City planning is getting more and more important with the development of economy and society. Now the government of almost any big city has a department of city planning.2. Developing vocabulary (30 minutes)1) advantage: n. a favorable circumstance 优势e.g. As we all know, computers have both advantages and disadvantages.These are the advantages of radios over TV.2) characteristic: n. a special and easily recognized quality of someone or something特征,特性e.g. A useful characteristic of the cat is its ability to catch and kill mice.The newly invented device has the following characteristics.3) explosion: n.●(a loud noise caused by) an act of exploding爆炸; 爆炸声e.g. population explosion ⼈⼝爆炸information explosion 信息爆炸● a sudden bursting out (of the stated feeling or itsexpression) 发出(感情或表达该感情的⾔语)e.g. explosions of great anger 勃然⼤怒explosions of loud laughter ⼀下⼦哄堂⼤笑4) seat: n. a place of a particular power or activity; center 中⼼; 所在地e.g.Paris is the seat of the French government5) commercial: a. of, related to or used in commerce商业的;商务的e.g. Nowadays, commercial banks and state-owned banks coexist and compete with each other.6) imagine: v. form a picture of sb. or sth. in mind想象;假设e.g.It is hard to imagine what life would be like in 2050.I can imagine the scene clearly in my mind.7) existence: n. the state of existing 存在e.g. The new country has been in existence since 1918.I’ve never heard anything so silly during my whole existence!8) a share in: a part in (起)⼀份作⽤e.g. If you want a share in/of the pay, you’ll have to do your fair share of the work.9) benefit: n. good effect, advantage 利益;好处e.g. The company has gained a lot of benefits from investmentin the real estate.10) ravage: n. the damage caused by something (often used in the plural) (遭破坏的)残迹;灾害e.g.We visited an old building that has survived the ravages of time.11) all but: almost, nearlye.g. The game was all but over by the time we arrived.He all but died of the serious wounds.3.Detail study of the text (30 minutes)Paragraph One1) Comprehension QuestionsQ:What can we conclude about the capital city of a country?A:The capital city of a country is not necessarily the greatest city of the country, but it is certainly the most important city in the country. Usually the capital city is the political center because the central government is there.2) Main idea.The concept of a capital.Paragraph Two1) Comprehension QuestionsQ:Why is it that the existence of a city is often longer than that of an empire?A:Cities rise and fall like empires, but a city may still be there after the empires owning it have vanished.2) Main ideaThe long history of some cities.3) Difficult sentencesCities, like empires, rise and fall, but the existence of a city isoften longer than that of the empires of which it is thecapitalLike empires, cities also flourish and decline, but the historyof a city is often longer than that of the empires owning it.Paragraph Three1) Comprehension QuestionsQ: In what respects does a city resemble a man?A: Like man, cities also have their own peculiar qualities and characteristics2) Main ideaSome peculiar qualities of cities3) Difficult sentencesParis is gay, and we think of it as a city of pleasure and gaiety, though at many times in the past it has been the very opposite of this.Paris is a lively and cheerful city, and we regard it as a place where we can find pleasure and gaiety, though at many times in the past it had not been like this.Paragraph Four1) Comprehension QuestionsQ:What advantages does a capital city have over other cities?A: Since the capital is the center of government and political power, it attracts large numbers of ambitious people.Their efforts in various fields make the capital a busy center of human activities.2) Main ideaThe advantages of a capital city.Paragraph Five1) Comprehension QuestionsQ:What is still a subject for discussion regarding the central status of the capital?A:It remains a subject for discussion whether it is a goodthing to have only one such center in a nation, or whether it would be better to have other cities imitate the capital.2)Main ideaThe problems concerning capital cities3) Difficult sentencesMeanwhile, a more serious problem is how to prevent the city population from increasing beyond reasonable limits.At the same time, a more serious problem is how to keep the city population under control.III. Exercise (15 minutes)Practice Ex. I, IIIV. Assignments1.Review the text and the key words/phrases2.Finish off Ex. III – Ex. VI3.Preview Grammar; Reading skills; Practical reading andwritingUnit 1 Capital Cities序号2课程名称:新世纪⾼职⾼专英语授课教师:授课内容:1. Grammar: Attributive clauses2. Reading skills:How to find the main idea of a paragraph3. Practical Reading: Reading a community Calendar4. Practical Writing: Minutes⽬的要求:1. Master the use of Attributive clauses2. Master the reading skill: How to find the main idea of a paragraph3. Learn how to read community calendar4. Learn how to write Minutes有关记录:板书设计:Unit 2 Capital Cities Questions for Discussion:1. The traffic in Beijing is a headache for many people. What will you do to solve the problems caused by too many traffic jams?2. Would you like to live in the city or in the countryside?Unit 2 Capital CitiesⅠ. Review the text(15 minutes)1.Check the assignments2.Summarize the text3.Group Discussions●The traffic in Beijing is a headache for many people. What willyou do to solve the problems caused by too many traffic jams?●Would you like to live in the city or in the countryside?II. Grammar Tips –Attributive clauses(15 minutes)1.在下⾯⼏种情况下必须⽤关系代词that引导定语从句:(1) 先⾏词是不定代词all ,few, little, everything ,nothing anything, none 等。
《新世纪高职高专》Book3
《新世纪⾼职⾼专》Book3 Unit6新世纪⾼职⾼专 Book 3 Unit 6I. Background Information1. IPCCIn order to give policy makers and the general public a better understanding of what researchers had learned, the United Nations Environment Programme and the World Meteorological Organization established the Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change (IPCC) in 1988. The IPCC was given the authority to assess the state of existing knowledge about the climate system and climate change; the environmental, economic and social impacts of climate change; and possible response strategies. It released its First Assessment Report in 1990, covering the following aspects: a) Humanity's emissions of greenhouse gases are likely to cause rapid climate change; b) Climate models predict that the global temperature will rise by about 1 -3.5C by 2100; c) Climate change will have powerful effects on the global environment; Human society will face new risks and pressures; d) People and ecosystems will need to adapt to the future climate regime; e) Stabilizing atmospheric concentrations of greenhouse gases will require a major effort.2. Carbon DioxideCarbon dioxide (CO 2 ), a colourless gas having a faint, sharp odour and a sour taste; it is a minor component of the Earth's atmosphere (about 3 volumes in 10,000).3. EcosystemEcosystem is the complex of living organisms, their physical environment, and all their interrelationships in a particular unit of space. The principles underlying the study of ecosystems are based on the view that all the elements of a life-supporting environment of any size, whether natural or man-made, are parts of an integral network in which each element interacts directly or indirectly with all others and affects the function of the whole. All ecosystems are contained within the largest of them, the ecosphere, which encompasses the entire physical Earth (geosphere) and all of its biological components (biosphere).An ecosystem can be categorized into its abiotic constituents, including minerals, climate, soil, water, sunlight, and all other nonliving elements, and its biotic constituents, consisting of all its living members. Linking these constituents together are two major forces: the flow of energy through the ecosystem, and the cycling of nutrients within the ecosystem.4. SeattleFounded in 1869, the City of Seattle is located in the State of Washington on Puget Sound , 113 miles ( 182 km ) from the U.S.-Canadian border. Seattle is a commercial, cultural and advanced technology hub of the U.S. Pacific Northwest and a major port city for trans-Pacific and European trade. Surrounded by mountains and water, the greater Seattle area features picture-perfect views and abundant recreational opportunities year-round.5. Topic-related words or phrases:Greenhouse gases: Many chemical compounds found in the Earth's atmosphere act as “greenhouse gases.” These gases allow sunlight to enter the atmosphere freely. When sunlight strikes the Earth's surface, some of it is reflected back towards space as infrared radiation (heat). Greenhouse gases absorb this infrared radiation and trap the heat in the atmosphere. Over time, the amount of energy sent from the sun to the Earth's surface should be about the same as the amount of energy radiated back into space, leaving the temperature of the Earth's surface roughly constant.II. Text Presentation and Language Pointsaccelerate: speed upExamples:Several factors combined to accelerate his resignation from post.Proper praise and encouragement can accelerate students' progress in study.deforestation: cutting down trees and not replanting new onesExamples:Developed countries should bear the main responsibility of increasing deforestation.Urgent measures should be taken to stop further deforestation.feasible: able to be carried out or done; possibleExamples:It's perfectly feasible to produce electricity without creating pollution.It's simply not financially feasible to keep the community center open.up to: less than or equal toExamples:According to the interview with several market experts, the consumer prices will rise up to 10% in the coming month. That company owes ours a sum up to $60,000.consequence: resultExamples:Nobody can tell what the consequences may be.Such a mistake would lead to disastrous consequences.eliminate: remove; get rid ofExamples:The girl was a little overweight, and the doctor advised her to eliminate fatty foods from her diet.The credit card eliminates the need for cash or cheques.schedule: plan that something will happen at a particular timeExamples:You are scheduled to make a speech for the graduation students.The press conference is scheduled for next Monday.trap: catch (an animal) in a trapExamples:Several policemen concealed themselves around the club to trap the murderer.Don't trap birds! They are good friends to our human beings.courage: bravery; the quality of being brave when you are in danger, in pain, in a difficult situation, etc. Examples:He showed great courage in the face of danger.It takes courage to tell the truth.voice: give utterance to; expressExamples:The chairman encouraged us all to voice our opinions.He dared not to voice his objections.concern: worry, anxietyExamples:The mother was filled with deep concern over her sick child.He expressed his deep concern about the situation in the Middle East .understate: represent as less serious than it actually isExamples:Obviously, the young man was trying to understate the seriousness of his crime.People tend to understate the extent of their mistakes.ignore: take no notice of; refuse to pay attention toExamples:It would be unwise to ignore their advice.You can't ignore the fact that we are using up our natural resources at an ever-increasing rate.add to: increaseThis adds to our difficulties.His explanation only added to my confusion.at risk: exposed to dangerExamples:If sea level rises, Holland may be the first country at risk.What you have done puts the rest at risk.serve as: perform actions or functions ofExamples:Mr. Lee, can you serve as the referee for the next match?He used to serve as assistant to the general manager.buffer: a device that protects against or reduces the effect of an impact Examples:Austria used to be regarded as a buffer nation between superpowers.This patch of forest can function as a buffer against storm.shift: change in position or direction; move from one place to another Examples:Frontier incidents have shifted attention away from internal problems.Will you please help me to shift the furniture about?taste: a short experience of something that shows you what it is like Examples:Once you have had a taste of life in our country, you won't want to return home. I've already had a taste of his temper.as for: with regards toExamples:As for you, I think you are wrong.As for that matter, let's discuss it at next meeting.seek: try to find or getThe boys are seeking a good camping place.The travelers sought shelter from the rain.immune: free or exempt from or not subject toExamples:Nobody is immune from criticism.Income from certain shares may be immune from taxation.adapt: make suitable to new conditionsExamples:Some animals have a remarkable ability to adapt to changing environments.When you go to a new place, you must adapt yourself to new manners and customs.diversity: varietyExamples:The menu in a fast food restaurant usually lacks diversity.given: taking something into account; consideringExamples:Given that he is a liar, we can not trust him.Given their inexperience, they have done a good job.**********************************************************************************************************************************************************************************III. Paraphrases of Difficult Sentences in the TextLine 1: “Economic globalization accelerates the causes of climate change: …”.· Economic globalization causes the change in climate at a quickening speed.Lines 14-16: “The result is carbon dioxide overload in the atmosphere, trapping solar heat and lifting surface temperatures to dangerous levels.”· As a result, the air is now filled with too much carbon dioxide which catches solar heat and increases the temperature on the surface of Earth to dangerous levels.Lines 20-22: “Two weeks ago in Seattle , the President voiced concern over global warming, but the U.S. is accelerating theby showing its interest in global oil and auto companies.Lines 50-52: “…that some of the world's most dangerous diseases are likely to expand or shift their ranges due to climate change.”· … that some of the world's most dangerous diseases are possible to further develop or change their ranges because of climate change.Lines 52-54: “In New York , we have already had a taste of things to come, as the mosquito-borne West Nile virus recently arrived with a vengeance.”· In New York, we have already started to suffer from the West Nile virus carried by mosquitoes which have recently come in large numbers.Line 58: “No living thing is immune.”· No living is safe from the global overheating.Lines 58-59: “All plants and animals live and die by degrees of temperature.”· The change in temperature even by degrees could cause plants and animals either to live or die.**********************************************************************************************************************************************************************************IV. Summary Questions and Concluding RemarksWhat's the direct cause of global warming and what accelerates it according to the author?The global deforestation and the use of fossil fuels directly cause the global warming, while the economic globalization accelerates it.What have been mentioned in the article as disastrous consequences of global warming?First, the rise of sea levels will result in loss of large areas of coastal land, including one third of world's farmland; secondly, some most dangerous diseases will expand their ranges of infection; thirdly, climate-related natural disasters will be ore violent and destructive; last but not least, biological diversity will fall rapidly.When was the problem of global warming first noticed and what has been done since then?Scientists first noticed the endangering problem 20 years ago, while the politicians acknowledged it 10 years ago. Unfortunately, nobody has done anything about it.Why does nobody do anything about this disastrous problem?According to the author, neither the scientists nor the politicians have the courage to take any steps. Politicians even think the solution to it politically infeasible, which may mean that they believe the solutions would shake the foundation of worldWhat does the last sentence of the article serve to do?It serves to call people's attention and appeals to people to take actions immediately.**********************************************************************************************************************************************************************************V. Main Ideas of the TextPara . 1: Introduction of the topic: economic globalization causes change in global climate.Para . 2: Scientists' prediction: on top of the increase by 1 1/ 10 ℉ , the global temperature will further rise up to 6 ℉ over the next century.Para . 3: Cause of global warming: forests are gone and carbon dioxide in the air traps solar heat.Para . 4: Failure to stop global warming: politicians the world over have no courage to take any preventive measures.Para . 5-7: IPCC's prediction of consequences: sea levels will rise to flood coastal areas worldwide, and humans will suffer more from violent storms.Para . 8-10: More disastrous predictions by many other scientists: global warming could cause rising sea water to cover low-lying areas like tropical islands, and bring drought, famine and disease to inland communities in the world.Para . 11: Incredible situation: global warming could eventually kill all living things including humans on Earth, but nothing has been attempted by man so far to stop it.**********************************************************************************************************************************************************************************VI. Summary of the TextEconomic globalization has led to global warming. According to scientists, the world average temperature has increased by 1 1/ 10 ℉ and will continue to increase up to 6 ℉ over the next century with disastrous consequences. It is believed that this increase in global temperature is caused by human deforestation and the use of fossil oil which has produced heavy carbon dioxide in the air and trapped solar heat. And in spite of the warning by scientists against this global temperature increase decades ago, governments in the world, American government in particular, have never done anything preventive to stop the temperature increase.As a result, the Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change (IPCC) has predicted that the rise in sea levels from the warming weather would eventually flood the coastal areas world-wide, and that people will suffer more frequently from violent storms because of the global warming. Nevertheless, many scientists feared the situation could be even worse than IPCC's prediction. With global overheating, geographical low land, including tropical islands, in the whole world would be fully immersed in the rising seawater, and such disasters as drought, famine and disease would break out in inland communities on Earth. Since the rising global temperature could virtually kill every living thing on our planet, it's really shocking that nothing has been done by governments in different countries.**********************************************************************************************************************************************************************************参考译⽂你听说过全球变暖吗?在读下⽂之前,试着说说看⼤⽓污染及酸⾬对环境的影响。
高职高专 新职业英语 职业综合英语1 课文翻译
高职高专新职业英语职业综合英语1 课文翻译--------------------------可以编辑的精品文档,你值得拥有,下载后想怎么改就怎么改---------------------------==========================================================高职高专新职业英语?职业综合英语1课文翻译Unit 1 Organization第一课谷歌上过互联网的人都见过谷歌,许多人要在互联网上查找某方面的信息时,他们都会去“谷歌”一下。
作为全世界最有名的互联网搜索引擎,谷歌是网络业界功成名就的最好范例之一。
谷歌始于1996年1月斯坦福大学博士生拉里?佩奇的一个研究项目。
为了找到一种能帮助网络用户搜索到相关网页的更好方法,佩奇设想可以通过检索网页之间的关系来实现。
他认为其他网页链接最多的那些网页一定是最受欢迎的,这项技术结果看起来是成功的。
佩奇和他的合作伙伴谢尔盖?布林于1998年9月7日创建了自己的公司,并在之后的一周注册了这一网址。
这个搜索引擎很快声名鹊起,2000年谷歌开始在自己的网站出售广告。
在投资者的热情资助下,经过几年的发展,谷歌上市了,谷歌的很多雇员一夜之间成了百万富翁。
谷歌最近收购了互联网最大的视频共享网站,而且每天都在不断增加一些新功能,如工具栏、邮件和广告。
当然,成长与成功也带来了竞争。
微软最近就试图收购雅虎以便能在互联网搜索引擎领域与谷歌抗衡。
随着公司的壮大与知名度的提高,谷歌在美国公司就业吸引力的排名也上升到第一。
他们尝试打破传统的办公室设计,努力把办公室变成员工感觉舒适、并能充分发挥自己才华的地方。
现在,谷歌已拥有YouTube、Blogger和其他一些热门网站,并且成为网络广告收入方面的领头羊。
当初两个学生的一个小点子已发展成为一家拥有十亿美元资产的大公司,谷歌也成为全球最著名的商标之一。
谷歌的发展史为当今的网络企业家树立了一个完美的典范,也提供了灵感。
新世纪英语-高职高专版综合教程1--Unit 2
learn of
听说,听到;获悉
I'm truly sad to learn of Steve Jobs' death. 听到乔布斯去世的消息我感到十分悲痛. It was a pleasant surprise to learn of her marriage. 得知她结婚是件令人惊喜的 事。
oblivious
n.责任 责任感 职责 义务 可靠性 Respond v. 做出反应 回答 承担责任 Response n. 反应 Responsible adj. 负责的、可靠的、有责任的 take [assume] the responsibility of [for]负起...的责任 I knew I needed to speak to the press and take responsibility for the loss. 我知道我需要向媒体发言,为这些损失承担责任。
abuse
vt. 1. 滥用;妄用;误用: to abuse a privilege 滥用特权 to abuse one's authority 滥用权力 2. [常用被动语态]虐待,酷待,伤害,凌辱 the abused children 被虐待儿童 to abuse one‘s eyesight 损害视力 n. 滥用;虐待;辱骂;弊端;恶习,陋习 drug abuse 药物滥用;毒品滥用 abuse of power 滥用权力
long for
渴望 向往
Most of all, they long for an emotional connection. 最重要的是,她们渴望感情上的共鸣。 Wealth has always been what some people long for.
新世纪高职英语课后答案unit1---7
新世纪高职英语课后答案unit1---7课后练习答案Unit1 第五页1-5 impression no more than contains established varied6-10 process sustainable speed up worse still absorbed1-5 describe destroyed absorption process grow6-10 economy impressed containers renew variety翻译: 1. to cut down trees without permission2. varied between 4% and 6%3. to speed up the production of the new brand car4. is the same as ours5. worse still ,he was out of job第七页It is the director who is responsible for the accidentIt is jack who helped the old man to push his cartIt took the boy three hours to swim across the river.It took the doctors several hours to operate on this patient He devoted all his time to writing fairy tales, so he remained single all his life.If you do not eat, you will have to remain hungry.As we mentioned just now, the problem is much more serious than you thoughtAs everybody knows, learning a foreign language takes much time第十页Accept receive received acceptLie laid lay lieAlone lonely lonely alone第十二页2.That—which3.Which---that4.Who---whom5.He后加who6.Which—whom7.Which—where8.Which—whose9.Which—that10.House后加In(1)w here(2)t hough(3)i t(4)a s(5)b ecause(6)i n(7)w ith(8)w ith(9)i f(10)gaveUnit 2 Capital citiesExercise I1. Washington,London,Ottawa, Canberra, Wellington2. earthquakes, diseases3. qualities4. advantages5. foreignExercise II1.is spoken of as2.leveled4.decaying5.associating6.peculiar7.are laid out8.ranks9.imitated10.imagineExercise III1. commerce2. present3. imitation4. association5. ambition6. glorious7. professional8. emperors9. imagination10. wonderfulExercise IV1.I found that the books were laid out neatly on the desk.2.We would like to thank all who had a share in this project.3.Their delay was due to bad weather.4.What influences people is not the past but the present and the future.5.Generally speaking, people often associate politics with wars.6.Tom had a first-rate education, so he had anadvantage over those children who were not as well educated as he.7.Many students complain that the food is by no meanssatisfactory.8.Their screams of excitement all but drowned out themusic.Exercise VModel 11.Most tourists speak of Guilin as an earthlyparadise, a beautiful city on the Li River.2.People all over the world speak of Brazil as adominant power in soccer.Model 21.The air in a hilly region is cooler than that onplains.2.In my opinion, his misdoings are those of a fool. Model 31.A father should do whatever he can to make himselfworthy of the name of father.2.By doing so, he proved himself worthy of trust. Model 41.It would be worthwhile making such an experimentat the cost of so much money.2.It is worthwhile for the soldiers to fight or evendie for the freedom of their country.Use the right word1. able (be able to), capable (be capable of)A.ableB. capable of seatingC. able to comeD. capable of handling2. especially, speciallyA.especiallyB. speciallyC. speciallyD. especially3. compare, contrast/doc/da9143933.html,pareB. comparedC. contrastsD. contrastsGrammar TipsI.1.which/that2.whom3.which4.where5.whom6.whose7.where8.that9.why10.when II.1.choice2.mean3.that4.from5.been6.why7.their8.once9.so10.to11.All12.under13.over14.get15.rightPractical readingI: B E A C DII: F F T F TPractical writingheld at 4:30 . on Wednesday, 10 October 2009 inthe Beijing Conference Hall, Yangtze Tower, Pudong, Shanghai.(于2009年10月10日星期三下午4:30在上海浦东长江大厦北京厅举行。
新世纪高职高专英语第四册课后翻译
填词1.The salesman passed me the catalog of products.2.The cave is famous for sending out echoes.3.The label is on the inner side of the box.4.He doesn't manifast much interest in his studies.5.She declared that she didn't want to see him again.6.He was paged repeatedly as the flight was boarding.7.I dread the rush-hour traffic so much that I often avoid it by coming late to work.8.The man said that the civil war had been a divined punishment.9.The sunshine tempted them to go out.10.There was a"No Smoking" sign on her door.1.The company will soon set up its own property development operations2.No credit is given at this shop.3.Only two people survived the fire.4.They pooled their money to buy a van.5.He was jailed without the option of a fine.6.Inflation keeps getting worse.7.Coins and paper money are currency in the United states.8.Everybody contributed towards Jane's present when she left the office.9.The couple made provisions for the future.10.Many people scraped and saved to get their boys into boarding schools.1. Mary set up a schedule for the next two days.2. Everyone marveled at the breathtaking natural beauty of the rain forests,3. I've got to drop by the bank to get some money.4. Let me congaratulate you on the birth of your daughter.5.None of students filled out the application for the part-time job.6. He(proposed)that we should go for a walk.7. Linda tried to(figure out)a way to do it.8. These people (deserve) our help.9.She's very(modest)about her success.10.We (located)the shops and the post office as soon as we moved into the town.1.Scholarships will be (awarded) to needy students.2.No one really knows what (motivated) him to do so.3.He was one of the (victims)of the air crash.4.My uncle is a merchant by (occupation)5. There was a (widespread) belief that the newspapers had not told the truth.6. We (intended) that it shall be done today.7. You should be more (accurate) in your work.8. At the end of the first half there is no (score)9. He (specialized) in painting birds and later in writing about them.10. The professor was deeply (offended) at Jack's refusal to come.1.He (folded) down the comer of his page.2. The (assessment) of this house is $50,000.3. 1 hope that we will have a more (profitable) meeting.4.The canoe (floated) down the stream.5.The workers experienced heat during the (construction) of the railway line.6.We are now in a great new (era) of information.7. They (argued) against such a policy.8. A (massive) piece of furniture was put in the living room.9.1(attempted) to read the entire novel in one sitting.10. The hunter followed the animal's (tracks)1.Cox's performance was (brilliant) .2.They have a talent for seeing,creating and(exploiting)opportunities.3.Anne took a permanent with the law firm.4.He is distinguished from the other boys by his height.5.This money wasn't earned by honest means.6.A large mosquito was suck blood from the back of her hand.7.If we can't agree ,we'll have to vote on it.8.There are limits to what the human body can endure.9.There has been development on a massive scale since 1980.10.A newborn baby will gain weight at around one ounce per day.. 1.有些人容易对陌生人产生怀疑。
新世纪高职高专英语翻译
1.有些人容易对陌生人产生怀疑Some people are prone to distrust strangers 2.琳达据吃甜品,因为她正在节食Linda passed up the dessert, because she is on a diet3.约翰快速翻阅杂志寻找分类广告John paged through the magazine for classified ads.4.他们的声音回响在空荡荡的大厅里。
They voices echoed in the big empty hall .5 她并未充分表现出与他结婚的愿望。
She didn't manifest much desire to marry him .6没有什么事情能使我采取这样的措施。
Nothing could tempt me to take such a step .7 如果你这样开车,最后得上医院。
If you drive your car like that ,you'll end up in hospital .8 这是我们正在努力的目标。
This is the goal that we are striving toward .1.别担心,医生几个小时就到了。
Don’t worry , it’s only a matter of hours till the doctor arrives.2.新顾客不能在本店赊账。
New customers can’t buy on credit at this shop .3.我没有足够的钱买汽车,所以只好将就了。
I haven’t enough money to buy a car , so I’ll just have to do without during the war.4.他们在战争中学会了如何应付紧急情况。
They learned the hard way how to cope with the emergency .5.拉尔夫想为他的孩子们做好应有的准备。
新世纪高职英语unit4课文及翻译
It is hard to look at the photographs of 12–year–old Mohammed al–Durrah dying in his father's arms on a Gaza street recently, but once you do, it is much harder to forget them. 这是很难看到的12–年–老穆罕默德Al–durrah死在父亲的臂在加沙街最近的照片,但你一旦做了,就很难忘记他们。
Imagine that the French television crew had not been there. The death of a child would perhaps have provoked a shrug of the shoulders. But in an instant, these pictures let viewers see the terror in Mohammed's eyes and imagine the eyes of their children in a reflexive act of empathy.想象一下,法国电视台工作人员没有。
孩子的死亡也许会激起一耸肩。
但在一瞬间,这些照片让观众看到穆罕默德眼中的恐怖和想象在一个反移情行为他们孩子的眼睛。
There is a long history of power images burning themselves into the global consciousness and diverting the course of history.有一个长的照片,燃烧自己进入全球意识,改变了历史的进程的历史。
An American photographer called Eddie Adams filmed the 1968 execution of a Vietcong suspect by a South Vietnamese police general. The image reinforced a growing unease in the US about the nation's intervention on behalf of a corrupt and dictatorial regime. The picture illustrated a deeper truth, which many Americans had been reluctant to face -- the brutality of their allies.美国摄影师埃迪亚当斯拍摄越共嫌疑人1968执行的越南警察总。
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1.有些人容易对陌生人产生怀疑
Some people are prone to distrust strangers 2.琳达据吃甜品,因为她正在节食Linda passed up the dessert, because she is on a diet
3.约翰快速翻阅杂志寻找分类广告
John paged through the magazine for classified ads.
4.他们的声音回响在空荡荡的大厅里。
They voices echoed in the big empty hall .
5 她并未充分表现出与他结婚的愿望。
She didn't manifest much desire to marry him .
6没有什么事情能使我采取这样的措施。
Nothing could tempt me to take such a step .
7 如果你这样开车,最后得上医院。
If you drive your car like that ,you'll end up in hospital .
8 这是我们正在努力的目标。
This is the goal that we are striving toward .
1.别担心,医生几个小时就到了。
Don’t worry , it’s only a matter of hours till the doctor arrives.
2.新顾客不能在本店赊账。
New customers can’t buy on credit at this shop .
3.我没有足够的钱买汽车,所以只好将就了。
I haven’t enough money to buy a car , so I’ll just have to do without during the war.
4.他们在战争中学会了如何应付紧急情况。
They learned the hard way how to cope with the emergency .
5.拉尔夫想为他的孩子们做好应有的准备。
Ralph wanted to make proper provisions for his children .
6.任何工资上升的成本肯定会转嫁到消费者身上。
Any increase in wage costs would certainly be passed on to the flat.
7.她拿出全部储蓄,凑足买了一套两居室的公寓。
She scraped together the cast of her saving to buy a two bedroom..
8.他在演讲中加入了很多有趣的故事。
He had include a large number of funny stories in his speech .
9.我将安排本周五见牙医。
I’ll schedule an appointment with my dentist
for Friday .
10.对他的惊讶发现,我表示了热烈祝贺。
I warmly congratulated him on his marvelous
discovery .
11.你在城里时,随时来看我们。
Drop by any time you’re in town.
12.对于这部电影,我跟你的感觉是相同的。
I fell the same way about the movie as you
do.
13.汤姆通过驾考后,他填写了一份驾照的
申请。
After tom passed his driving test he filled on
an application for the driver’s license.
14.彻底大扫除以前,玛丽先清理掉屋里的
旧报纸。
Mary got the old newspaper out of the may
before she did a general cleaning of he
house .。
15.很抱歉,我不能将这个会议列入我的日
程。
I’m sorry , I can’t fit this meeting into my
schedule .
16.等待片刻,他马上就来
Hang on and he will come soon.
1.他以原价的一小部分钱买下这张书桌和
椅子He purchased the desk and chair at a
fraction of their original cost
2.他们的房子被盗贼破门而入Thieves
broke into their house
3.上百名乘客对该家航空公司提起诉讼
Nearly one hundred passengers filed a
lawsuit against the airline
4.一般说来我喜欢吃鱼,尤其是蛙鱼I like
fish in general and salmon in particular
5.许多女学生专攻医科Many girl students
specialize in medicine
6.我倾向于认为这不是一种好的解决办法I
tend to think that's not a good solution
7.救护车风驰电掣般地驶过An ambulance
raced by
8.这本书与飞机有关This book has
something to do with airplanes
1.许多人认为正餐没有鱼和肉是不可想象
的Many people can't conceive of a dinner
without meat and fish
2.癌症与吸烟是有关的Cancer has been
linked to smoking
3.约翰一头红发,这是他和一头黑发的亲戚
们有所不同John's red hair distinguishes
from his relatives with black hair
4.国家发行的货币总要胜过非国家发行的
National currencies always gain an advantage
over private currencies
5.他们试图追溯这条河的源头They are
trying to trace the ricer to its source
6.我们应该学习反应比较发达经济特点的
尖端技术We should learn sophisticated
production technologies that are
characteristic of the more developed
economies
7.随着调查的深入,他们的注意力集中到一
个人的身上As the investigation went on,
they narrowed their focus on one man
8.在上次的选举中,他投了现任总统的票
He voted for the incumbent president in the
last election。