高中英语定语从句考点

to say?
7. Any person _t_h_a_t_ has the money can
join the group.
8. The man to _w_h_o_m__ I spoke is a famous
scientist.
9. The boy _w_h_o_s_e_ mother is dead was
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2、在介词后面，指事物用 which，指人用
whom.
1.Her bag ,in which she put all her money, has been stolen.
2.This is the ring on which she spent 1000 dollars.
• The Bell Tower, which is the symbol of Xi'an, attracts millions of visitors every year.
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• 6). 先行词指物且被指示代词或人称代 词修饰,只用which
• This is her dictionary, which was given by her uncle.
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5. 当主句是which/who引导的特殊疑问 句
• Who that you have ever seen can do it better ?
6.被修饰词为数词时。 • Yesterday I caught two fish and
put them in a basin of water. Now you can see the two that are still alive.
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4)当先行词是one, ones, anybody, anyone,
all, none, he, those 等, 指人时一般用 who,不用that。
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• 5).先行词为独一无二的物体或指物的专有 名词时 只用which
• The sun, which rises in the east, give us light and heat.
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注： 引导词that在定语从句中作表语时, 通 常省掉。
He is no longer the man (that)he was.
Shanghai is no longer the city (that)it was ten years ago.
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有哪些情况关系代词
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7.主句是There be结构，修饰其主语的定语 从句宜用that作关系代词。
• There's still a seat in the corner that is still free.
8.关系代词在定语从句作表语时，用that。
• He is not the person that he was ten years ago.
考点一、关系词的选择 考点二、Prep.+which/whom的用法： 考点三、名词/代词/数词+ of+which/whom用 法
考点四、whose在定语从句中的使用
考点五、先行词是时间和地点名词时关系词的 确定
考点六、as 和 which 的区别：
考点七、定语从句的注意事项以及与其他句型 的区别：
All that can be done has been done.
2.先行词兼有指人和指物的名词
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3.先行词(指物)被 the very, the only, the next, the last 等修饰
4.先行词(指物)被形容词最高级和序数 词修饰
This is the best TV that is made in China.
不用that，
而用which，who， whom?
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1).在非限制性定语从句中，只能用 which指代物，用who/whom指人.
2).在由“介词+关系代词”引导的定语从 句中，只能用which指物，whom指人。
3).先行词本身是that时，关系词用 which。
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1
考点一 关系词的选择
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2
定语从句中只使用that 的情形：
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3
在以下几种场合只能用that
1.先行词是everything, nothing, anything, something, much, little, none等不定代词
或由不定代词any, some, no, much, few, little, every, all等修饰时
3.Xiao Wang ,with whom I went to the concert, enjoyed himself very much.
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Fill inຫໍສະໝຸດ Baiduthe blanks.
that, which, whose, whom or who
1. He did all / everything _t_h_a_t__he could to
help me.
2. This is the very thing _t_h_a_t__ I am after.
3. This is the first thing __th_a_t__ I want to say.
4. He often speaks the role he played in the
play, _w_h__ic_h__ made others upset.
5. He opened the door, in front of _w_h_i_c_h_ sat
a boy.
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that, which, whose, whom or who
6. Is there anything else _t_h_a_t_ you want
brought up by his father.
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考点二、Prep.+which/whom的用 法：
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Which和whom前介词的确定依据