仁爱英语九年级Unit4-Topic1学案

仁爱版九年级学案

Unit 4 Topic 1

一、知识目标

【重要短语】

go around 环绕

congratulations on sth 祝贺某事

be proud of 为……而自豪

be moved by为……而感动

send…into…

=send up…into…把……送入

Thanks/Thank you for +n./ving sth

感谢某人做的某事

have physical examinations做体检

in good/bad health 处于好/不好的身体状态

can’t help doing情不自禁做……

take turn to (do sth)轮流（做某事）

no doubt 无疑地

as well as除……的之外，也

for instance/example例如

work on做……（方面）的工作

depend on/upon依靠，依赖

turn on 打开

turn off关掉

turn up调高（音量）

turn down调低（音量）

click on 用鼠标点击

look forward to doing sth期待做某事

【重点句型】

1. Now big plans are being made to send up more satellites and even build a space station.

现在中国正在计划发射更多的卫星，甚至建造一个空间站。

(1)句子“are being made”是现在进行时的被动语态，结构“be being+过去分词”。

(2) 主动句中的宾补如果是不带to的不定式时，变成被动句后，成为主补的不定式必须带

to,常见跟不带to的复合宾语的动词有see、feel、hear、make等。

2.I’m moved by what Yang Liwei did.

我被杨利伟所做的事感动了。

(1) What Yang Liwei did 是介词by的宾语从句，意为“杨利伟所做的事”

(2) be moved by为……而感动

如：The students are moved by the old man’s story.

同学们为那位老人的故事而感动。

3. Generally speaking, we are in good health now.

一般来说，我们现在的健康状况良好。

(1)generally speaking“一般来说、大体上、大概”

(2) in good/bad health 处于好（不好）的身体状况。

如:He has a cold, he is always in bad health.

他感冒了，他的身体状况总是不好。

4. We couldn’t help looking at the earth again and again.

我们忍不住再三地看着地球。

(1)can’t/couldn’t help doing sth.

忍不住做某事，不能停止做某事。

如：I can’t help crying. 我忍不住哭了。

(2) again and again 一再，屡次，如：

The teacher has told him again and again.老师已屡次和他讲过了。

5. I was able to fall asleep as soon as I got into the sleeping bag.

We took turns to have a rest.一进入睡袋我就睡着了。我们轮流休息。

take turns to (do sth.) 轮流（做某事）。

The Browns take turns to look after the baby.布朗一家轮流照看这个婴儿。

6. It has proved that China has made great progress in developing its space industry.

这证明了中国航天业的发展已取得了巨大的进步。

It has proved that…这证明了……

7.There is no doubt that computers are widely used by workers in business and technology.

毫无疑问,电脑被商业,科技工作者广泛地应用.

There is no doubt that… 译为“毫无疑问”

如: There is no doubt that we should protect the environment.

毫无疑问我们应该保护环境。

8. Computers have made the world smaller, like a “village”.

电脑使得世界变小了，就像一个“村庄”。

make+宾语+形容词“使……怎样”

如：We’ll try our best to make our country more and more beautiful.

我们将尽全力使我产的国家越来越美丽.

【词形变换】

successful（副词）——successfully

proper（副词）——properly

completely（动词）——complete

leader（动词）——lead

succeed（名词）——success

hero（复数）——heroes

physics（形容词）——physical

fix（同义词）——repair

introduce（名词）——introduction

far（比较级）——farther/further

二、要点讲评

宾语补足语:宾语补足语用来补充说明宾语，与宾语一起构成复合宾语。可作宾语补足语的有名词、形容词、副词、介词和动词不定式等。

（一）、名词、形容词、副词、介词短语作宾语补足语。

1.We call him Jim.（名词）我们叫他吉姆。

2.We must keep our school clean every day.（形容词）