图表数据描写句型

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一、过渡/开头句型

☆According to the chart /graph/ diagram 根据该图表,

☆As can be seen from the chart /graph/ diagram 从图表中可发现,

☆As is shown in the chart /graph/ diagram 如图表所示,

☆It is clear/ apparent from the chart /graph/ diagram 该图表清晰地表明,

☆From the statistics given in the table, we can see/ conclude that 从表中数据,可得如下结论:

二、增减和倍数

☆The number of … nearly/more than doubled, as compared to that of 和…相比,数量翻了一番。

☆The figure increased /dropped about 6 times, compared with和…相比,数字增加/减少大约六倍。

☆The percentage is twice as much as that of

2002该百分比是2003年的二倍。

☆Between 2008 and 2011, the industrial output value of the city was up 8-fold.增长了7倍

☆The rate was …percent, less /more than half of the 2003 total. 超过/不到2003的一半

☆The figure shot up/ jumped/ rose/ decreased /dropped /fell by 30 percent(飞速)增加/下降30%

was reduced by half 减少50%

☆register a 30% increase/decrease

☆increased 20% above that of the same period last year同比增加20%

or: there was a 20% increase above that of the same period last year

☆The number/figure increased from 30 to 45 percent.

☆It has reached /approached an average of 60 percent in the past few years.平均达到了60% ☆It rose to something of a plateau in 2008.到达坡顶

☆It accounts for 15 percent of the total.占总额的15%

☆One in /out of four young couples 四分之一的夫妻

☆A has about the same number /proportion /amount of … as B. A所占比例和B差不多☆From 1998 to 2008, there was a sudden (sharp /dramatic /steady /slight /gradual)jump (rise/fluctuation/ decline)in the number of people who …出现了(突然/剧烈/稳定/稍微/逐渐的)增长/波动/下降☆The number /percentage remained steady (stable /unchanged)between 2000 and 2009. 保持稳定

☆The figure reached a peak /low point /bottom in March at 20%. 到达顶峰/探底, 为20%

☆The figure reached 90 %, the highest level ever recorded. 到达

上升: increase, rise, grow, jump, surge, boom 下降: decrease, decline, drop, fall, be reduced,

reduction,

波动: fluctuate

稳定: remain steady /stable /unchanged, level off

排名rank first; rank as the busiest port; rank as among the busiest ports

次于be second to

[例句]

--Asia ranks first both in area and in population among the seven continents.

Europe is second to

Asia in population, but in area it is the last but one.

--After a steady decline for a whole decade, the country’s fertility rate shows signs of leveling off.

--Although prices fluctuated between 2000 and 2010, overall the trend was downward.

--The birth rate in this region rocked to the highest peak in 2000.

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