新概念英语第三册课后练习答案第4课

新概念英语第三册课后练习答案第4课

Multiple choice questions 多项选择

1... A illustrate vt.阐明, 阐述

“...a great many people are often willing to sacrifice higher pay for the privilege of becoming

white-collar worker"

2... C double life

3... D "...he feels that his rise in status is well worth the loss of money"

previous adj.在前的, 早先的

respect n.某方面 vt.尊敬, 尊重

4... B to?go?能够省略

They usually go to work wearing a collar and tie.

5... D

"Alfred was too embarrassed to say anything to his wife about his job."

too...to…（不定式to表示否定）

so...that…（在that引导的结果状语从句中, 如果采用否定式，能够和too...to?互换）

-- The water is too hot for us to drink. =

The?water?is?so?hot?that?we?can‘t?drink.

6... C "He simply told her that he worker of the Corporation"

simply副词（仅仅是, 再没有别的了= only, just）

无论是simply, only还是just，往往用在所修饰的主体词之前。

-- I did it simply/only for the money

-- I don‘t like driving. I do it simply/only because I have to go to work each day.

and?no?more（放句尾）

in?a?simple?way 简单地, 简朴地

-- She?was?always?dressed?in?a?simple?way.

7... B

Before是介词和动名词形式搭配。 -- Before returning home...

Before是连接词，引导时间状语从句。 --

Before?he?returned?home...

before?引导的从句, 常用一般现在时或一般过去时, 不用实行时。

8... C "half as much as it used to be"

the?amount?要用定语从句实行限定

当主句的谓语动词是行为动词时，used?to之后的动词必须省略掉

当主句的谓语动词是系动词时，used?to之后必须带有系动词be.

-- I feel the summers are hotter than they used to be.

-- I feel you are much fatter than you used to be.

9... D

gain：获利, 赢得（表示通过努力）

-- gain time, gain reputation, gain speed, gain height

fee：（为专业服务支付的）费用

-- doctor‘s?fees 医疗费/ the?lawyer‘s?fees 律师费

-- pay for my university fees 支付我的大学学费

payment：（商业、信贷）支付的款项（非常正式）

wages：（体力劳动者的）工资

salary：（白领的）薪水

10... B companion n.同伴, 共事者 comrade n.朋友, 同志, 伙伴

11... C "well worth the loss of money"

pay?back 偿还, 报复

reward 酬劳

value 价值

compensate v.偿还, 补偿