(完整版)初中英语教案七年级冠词+精读(教师版)

考点1. 冠词的用法区别

An apple a day keeps the doctor away. The Earth goes around the Sun.

The Yangzi River is the longest river in China.

After having breakfast, the Greens went to travel by plane.

Tom likes playing the piano, but he doesn ’t like playing basketball.

总结：

不定冠词常用于 表泛指、第一次提及人或事物、

定冠词常用在 表特指、双方已知道的人和事物、独一无二事物、最高级、西洋乐器等 零冠词一般用在 表三餐、球类及学科名词前，by+交通工具等

练习（单项选择）

（ D ）1. She doesn't have_____ breakfast every day.

A. a

B. an

C. the

D. /

（ C ）2. Let's go and play ______ baseball.

A. a

B. an

C. /

D. the

（ C ）3. Beijing is one of_____ most beautiful cities in _____ world. A. a; the B. the; / C. the; the D. a; / （ B ）4. We can't see _______ sun at _______ night.

A. the ; the

B. the ; ／

C. a ; ／

D. ／; ／

（ A ）5.（2014广东，26）

Eric is not going to Nanjing by plane. Instead, he is taking train. A. /, a B. A, / C. a, the D. the, a

考点2. a 与an 的区别

a 常用在 辅音 音素开头的音节前，an 则用在 元音 音素开头的音节前。 注意：有些虽以辅音开头，但使用an , 如 an hour, an honest boy 有些虽以元音开头，但使用a , 如 a useful book.

口诀：用a 还是an 这样辨，不见元音不加an

，不看字母看发音。

冠词

冠词（教师版）

考点3. 定冠词与不定冠词

1.不定冠词用在可视为一体的两个名词前，a knife and fork.

2.the+序数词表“第几”；“a+序数词”表“又一，再一”

e.g. the second

The cake is delicious and I would like a second one.

练习

一个苹果An apple

一位老师 A teacher

一所大学 A university

两周一次twice a week

一位画家兼教师a painter and teacher

一位歌手和一位演员A singer and an actor

An English dictionary is a useful tool for English learners.

The story is / interesting. That means it is an interesting story.

One afternoon he found a handbag. There was a “s”on the corner of the bag.

注意：有无定冠词的区别

in hospital生病住院in the hospital在医院里（不一定是病人）

in future今后in the future在未来

练习（单项选择）

（D ）1. —The new student appears quite out of _______place in our class.

—I think he doesn’t get used to the new life here. We should give him _______ hand.

A. the; a

B. /; the

C. a; the

D. /; a

（ C ）2. My father is ill. H e is still in____ hospital. I’m going to ____ hospital to see him.

A. the; the

B. a; the

C. / ; the

D. the; /

（D ）3. I hurt my leg yesterday and I'm still in ______ pain now.

A. a

B. an

C. the

D. /

（ A ）4. L et’s go for ______ walk, shall we?

A.a

B. an

C. the

D. /

（ A ）5. As ___ matter of fact, ___beauty of ___nature there made an excellent impression on me. （2014 广东广州华师附中初三一模）

A. a; the; 不填

B. a; the; the

C. the; the; 不填

D. a; 不填；the