复习专题过去进行时专项练习综合
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复习专题过去进行时专项练习综合
一、初中英语过去进行时
1. Last night,thous ands of people ________ to see the stars arrive at the ceremony.()
A. wait
B. were waiting
C. have waited
【答案】 B
【解析】【分析】句意:明天晚上,成千上万的人等着看明星们到达仪式现场。A. wait一般现在时态,表示经常性,习惯性的动作,B. were waiting 过去进行时态,表示过去正在进行的动作,C: have waited 现在完成时态,表示已经发生或完成的动作。本句表示昨天晚上一直在发生的动作,用过去进行时态,故选B。
2.Tom said he ____basketball with his classmates from 4:00 to 6:00 yesterday afternoon.
A. is played
B. was playing
C. plays
D. had played
【答案】 B
【解析】【分析】句意:汤姆说他昨天下午4点到6点正在和同学一起打篮球。A.被打;B.正在打;C.打,三单式;D.打,过去完成时。根据from 4:00 to 6:00 yesterday afternoon可知用过去进行时,其构成为was/ were doing,主语是he,第三人称单数,be动词用was,故答案选B。
【点评】考查动词的时态。注意过去进行时的用法。
3.—Didn't you hear Dad call you?
—No, I didn't. I ______ with Jack on the phone.
A. am talking
B. would talk
C. have talked
D. was talking
【答案】 D
【解析】【分析】句意:——难道你没有听到爸爸给你打电话吗?——是的,我们没有听到。那时我正在和杰克电话聊天。A.正在聊天,现在进行时;B.将聊天;C.聊天,现在完成时;D.正在聊天,过去进行时。爸爸打电话时,作者正在聊天,动作发生在过去,用过去进行时,故选D。
【点评】考查动词的时态和形式。注意过去进行时的用法。
4.—I called you at about ten o'clock this morning. But you didn't answer the phone.
—Oh, I'm sorry. _________.
A. I was having a meeting with clients
B. I had a meeting with clients
C. I have had a meeting with clients
D. I would have a meeting with clients
【答案】 A
【解析】【分析】句意:——我今天上午大约十点钟给你打电话。但是你没有接电话。——哦,我很抱歉。我在和客户开会。A过去进行时,B一般过去时,C现在完成时,D过去将来时,根据at about ten o'clock this morning,过去具体时间,是过去进行时的标志,was having,故选A。
【点评】考查时态,注意根据 at about ten o'clock this morning 的语境选择合适的的用法。
5.——I called you last night , but you didn't answer. ——Sorry, Grace. I________I am A Singer when the phone rang.
A. am watching
B. was watching
C. have watched
【答案】 B
【解析】【分析】句意:——我昨天晚上给你打电话了,但是你没有接。——对不起,Grace,电话响的时候我正在看《我是歌手》。am watching 现在进行时,正在看;was watching过去进行时,表示过去某个时间正在做某事;have watched现在完成时,已经看过了。根据对话的情境可知,在那个人打电话的时候,我正在看电视节目,这里说的是昨天晚上那个时间正在做的事情,应该用过去进行时。故选B。
6.—Did you hear someone knocking at the door just now?
— No, sir. I music.
A. was listening to
B. listened to
C. am listening to
D. would listen to
【答案】A
【解析】【分析】句意:——刚才你听见有人在敲门吗?——没有,先生。我正在听音乐。根据句意可知这里是指有人敲门的那一刻正在听音乐,是过去某个时间点正在进行的动作,应该用过去进行时表达:was/were +doing来表示。故答案为A。
【点评】考查过去进行时,用was/were +doing 来表达。
7.—Were you at home at 9 o'clock last night?
—Yes, I a shower at that time.
A. took
B. was taking
C. was taken
D. am taking
【答案】 B
【解析】【分析】句意:——你昨晚9点在家吗?——是的,那时我正在洗澡。根据at 9 o'clock last night判断句子时态是过去进行时,过去进行时的构成:were/was+doing,故选B。
【点评】此题考查过去进行时。根据时间状语确定句子时态。
8.When we got off the train this morning, it _______ heavily.
A. rains
B. rained
C. is raining
D. was raining
【答案】 D
【解析】【分析】句意:当我们今早从火车上下来时,天正在下大雨。when引导的时间状语从句,从句用一般过去时,主句用过去进行时,结构是was/were+动词ing,故选D。【点评】考查过去进行时,注意平时识记。