英语高考二轮专题复习课件：第二部分 第一讲 时态、语态与主谓一致

(3)(2017·全国卷Ⅰ)．.. but once I started the car， my mind goes blank.I forgot what he had said to me altogether.
goes改为went
1．一般现在时考点分析 (1)表示客观事实或普遍真理(不受时态限制)。 Time and tide wait for no man. (2)表示现状、性质、状态时多用系动词或状态动 词；表示经常或习惯性的动作，多用动作动词，且常与 表频率的时间状语连用。 Ice feels cold. These oranges taste good. They always care for each other and help each other.
第二部分 知识运用天天练
第一讲 时态、语态与主谓一致
1．单句语法填空 (1)(2019·全国卷Ⅰ)In recent years some Inuit people in Nunavut have__reported (report) increases in bear sightings around human settlements，leading to a belief that populations are increasing. (2)(2018·全国卷Ⅰ) While running regularly can't make you live forever，the review says it is__ (be) more effective at lengthening life than walking，cycling or swimming.
(2)如果从句中有一个过去的时间状语，尽管从句中 的动作先于主句发生，但从句中的谓语动词仍用过去时。
He told me he read an interesting novel last night. (3)表示两个紧接着发生的动作，由以下词语连接， 常用一般过去时。如：but，and，when，as soon as， immediately，the moment，the minute等。 He bought a watch but lost it. The moment she came in，she told me what had happened to her.
2．单句改错 (1)(2019·全国卷Ⅱ)And the other is that I wanted to help people in need. is改为was__ (2)(2018·全国卷Ⅰ) During my last winter holiday，I went to the countryside with my father to visit my grandparents.I find a big change there. find改为found
(3)(2019·全国卷Ⅱ)Pickwenku.baidu.comng up her“Lifetime Achievement” award，proud Irene declared__ (declare) she had no plans to retire from her 36-year-old business.
(4)(2017·全国卷Ⅱ) Steam engines were__used__(use) to pull the carriages and it must have been fairly unpleasant for the passengers，with all the smoke and noise.
(4)常用一般过去时的句型。 Why didn't you think of that? I didn't notice it. I forgot to tell you I had been there with my brother before. I didn't recognize him. 3．现在完成时考点分析
(3)表示知觉、态度、感情、某种抽象的关系或概念 的词常用一般现在时，如see，hear，smell，taste， feel，notice，agree，believe，like，hate，want， think，belong to，seem等。
He likes his bike. All the students here belong to No.1 Middle School. (4)在时间、条件状语从句中常用一般现在时代替将 来时。 I'll write to her when I have time.
The shop closes at 11：00 p．m.every day. Tomorrow is Wednesday.
2．一般过去时考点分析 (1)一般过去时的基本用法：表示过去的事情、动作 或状态，常与表示过去的具体时间状语连用(或有上下文 语境暗示)；用于表达过去的习惯；表示说话人原来没有 料到、想到或希望的事。 We met her in the street yesterday. When he was young，he took cold baths regularly. I didn't expect to see you studying at the library.
(1)现在完成时除可以和for，since引导的状语连用
外，还可以和下面的介词短语连用：during/in/over the
last(past) few years(months，weeks...)，in recent
(5)少数用于表示起止或转移等的动词如come，go， leave，arrive，fly，return，start，begin，open， close，end，stop等常用一般现在时代替将来时，表示一 个按规定、计划或安排要发生的动作。当be表示根据时 间或事先安排肯定会出现的状态时，只用一般现在时。