新世纪高职高专英语 1-unit 6

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新职业英语-职业综合英语1-unit6-教案

❖c.f. economical adj. not spending more money than necessary
❖②maintain v.
❖maintenance n.
2021/11/14ຫໍສະໝຸດ 22Para. 5
❖ 管道可远距离运输液体、气体或固液态混合体，可铺设于地上或水下。与其他运输工具相比，用管道运输原油和天然气经济实惠，运输量大时尤其如此。然而，管道建设及维护却需要大量的资金投入。
You should (Picture 1) isolate it elsewhere. (Picture 2) not stack it with other stuff. (Picture 3) not use hooks to lift it up. (Picture 4) place it with this side up. (Picture 5) handle with care. (Picture 6) keep it dry.
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Task 1
A. Express Mail Service B. United Parcel Service C. Federal Express D. China Railway Express
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Task 2
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Suggested Answers
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❖Paragraph 1
❖①be characterized by: to have the
character or qualities of
❖e.g. This book is characterized by colorful pictures.

新世纪高职高专英语

Unit oneRedefine the Image and Value of Beauty Background Information1.ModelA model‟s job is to show clothes, hairstyles etc. by wearing the at fashion shows or for photographs. Instinctively. Models need to possess more than just beauty to have worldwide appeal. The natural, healthy, and casually elegant style is seen as the perfect backdrop to complement their beauty. Models are often found and organized by companies. Take New York Model Management as an example. Opened in 1995 in New York City, New York Model Management is a young, dynamic professional modeling agency committed to promoting top talent and exciting new faces to the fashion industry. It searches throughout the world for undiscovered talent, intent upon its to turn unknown models into international stars. It has a group of agents and personal managers who are highly experienced, knowledgeable, and have keen eyes for the cutting edge in the world of fashion. New York Management‟s international staff brings a wealth of fashion savvy and experience to anticipate trends in fashion --- and to help define the next look to embody that trend. With New York ModelManagement‟s models consistently appearing in the fashion world‟s most important and avant-garde magazines, leaders in high fashion look to the agency for models that help create the look they want.2.Paris MatchFrench magazine. The reader can find all the latest news on the stars, royal families in Europe, the photo of the day and photojournalism.3.Topic-related words or phrases:Fashion: a style of clothes, hair etc that is popular at a particular timeFashion show: an occasion when a lot of clothes are brought together in one place so that people can come and look at them Language points:Lines1—10 :1.Redefine the image and value of beautyImage : the general opinion of a person, organization, product, etc., held by the publicExamples:A. How can I improve my image?B. Great efforts have been made to improve the public image of the government.Unit twoSurfing‟s Up and Grades Are Down Language Points1.Sufing‟s Up and Grades Are DownSurf: scan everything on television or the Internet for something that is interesting or fills a needExampleFor more information, surf www.lge.co.kr2.…as colleges charge into the digital age…----…as colleges move into the new age of technology…3.… counselors are discovering a troubling side effect.----…new problems caused by new technology are being discovered by counselors.4.A growing number of students are letting computersoverwhelm their lives.---- More and more students are spending too much time on computers.Overwhelm: weigh down; submergeExamplesA.The whole stadium was overwhelmed by the audience‟sapplause.B.The whole nation was overwhelmed by the news of theirgreat leader‟s death.5.More and more students are losing themselves in this.----Students continue to let computers guide their lives, everyday more students allow this to happen. 6.…planning to include them in freshman orientationprograms.----…planning to introduce some suggestions to the new students.7.Some universities now are imposing limits on the timestudents spend each day, or each week, on campus computers.Impose on: force the acceptance ofExamplesA.Many tasks have been imposed on the new employees inthe company.B.Many factories impose limits on the time the workersspend in meeting their visitors.8.It‟s very accessible on campuses…---- It‟s very easy to get on campuses…accessible: able to be reached, used, visited, etc,ExamplesA.In big cities, telephone is accessible on every street.B.According to the rule, reference books are not accessible tothe students in the final examination.9.We‟re seeing some of them really drift off into this world atthe expense of practically everything else.1)drift: to away without aim, purpose or self-controlExamplesA.In big cities, telephone is accessible in every street.B.According to the rule, reference books are notaccessible to the students in the final examination.2)at the expense of : causing loss, damage, etc.ExamplesA.He made his great achievements in his field at theexpense of his marriage.B.The company decided to give up cooperating withthe foreign firm at the expense of large profits eachyear.10.C ampus officials say that communicating on the Internet orroaming the huge universe of information on the World Wide Web holds an especially powerful lure for many college students…Roam: travel without any definite aim or destination over or through sth; now the word often means “browse”.ExamplesA.He settled down in his birthplace after more than twentyyears of roaming overseas.B.The traveler decided to roam all over the world.11.B ut for students having trouble establishing social ties atlarge universities, …Have trouble (in) doing sth.: have difficulty (in) doing sth. ExamplesA.The leader had trouble in convincing the workers of thecorrectness of his ideas.B.The group of boys had no trouble climbing onto the top ofthe hill.12.…, it also poses an array of new risks.---- …, it also causes many new problems they have never had before.1)pose: create; bive rise toExamplesA.The increasing number of visitors has posed manynew problems for the museums.B.The new policy of the party has posed unexpectedpolitical issues in the country.2)An array of: a series ofExamplesA.The have chosen a fine array of tools from whatwere displayed.B.An array of statistics proved that the new machinecould greatly reduce the cost of production.13.S ome students, they say, are putting too much emphasis onelectronic relationships, are neglecting course work, and, ina few instances, …Put/lay/place emphasizes on: attach importance to; value ExamplesA.Many learners of English put too much importance on thestudy of grammar, ignoring listening, speaking and reading.B.The girl who lives next door to me puts much emphasis onher appearance.14.…,are even being cheated out of money by e-mail strangersthey have come to trust.----…, they were cheated of their money by the strangers through e-mail, whom they began to believe in.15.T here can be a real sense of isolation on a large campus, …---- Students may feel lonely in a large campus,…16.B ut some go overboard.Go overboard: become too much attracted to---- But some spend all their time on computers. 17.…balance many social needs they try to have fulfilled bycomputers.---- The students now tend to have everything done by computers while ignoring personal contact with the society, so we are helping them overcome this tendency.Fulfill: perform or complete a task, duty, etc,; do what is requiredExamplesA.We young men should fulfill the tasks given by the Party.B.The little boy has already understood he must fulfill hismother‟s expectations.18.…she began noticing some of the same problems arise lastyear in individual and group therapy sessions.---- When students have personal problems arise last year in individual and group therapy sessions.---- When students have personal problems with their life they will go and talk to a counselor or a few students will to together to talk to a counselor.Arise: come into existence; present itself; come into notice ExamplesA.New problems will undoubtedly arise when we come tocarry out the programme .B.If the need should arise, I could accompany you to theparty.19.S ome of them, …considered a computerized forum theonly setting in which they could express themselves or relate well to others.----Some students, …considered a computerized forum the only setting in which they could express themselves or relate well to others.---- Some students, …are able to communicate with others only by the computer instead of face-to-face talk.20.A few students told her of dropping or flunking coursespartly because they were so preoccupied with the Internet.1)party because: in some degree due toExamplesA.Michael failed in the test partly because he had abad cold recently.B.I declimed to attend her birthday party partlybecause I had overworked that day.2)be preoccupied with: thinking about sth. A lot, so thatyou do not pay attention to other thingsExamplesA.The young father was much preoccupied with hisfamily troubles.B.As soon as the speaker opened his speech, we wereall preoccupied with his fresh ideas and eloquence.21.O thers confessed to trying to get multiple computeraccounts with the university to avoid its forty-hour-a-week rule.Confess: say or admit (that one has done wrong); acknowledgeExamplesA.The boy confessed to his mother it was he who had brokenthe window.B.The thief refused to confess his theft.22.… twice as many students as usual----seventy-five, mostlyfreshmen ----did not return for classes there this spring.---- … the number of students who did not return for classes doubled.23.O ther campuses are studying similar moves.---- Others campuses are thinking about the same steps.Unit TwoKeyhole Surgery----A Kinder CutLanguage Points1.The development of so-called keyhole surgery means thatthe surgeon‟s knife many soon disappear altogether as it is replaced by miniature cameras, microsopic scissors and staplers.1)development: the act or an instance of developing;the process of being developedexamplesA.This company is in urgent need of a competentResearch & development manager.B.It will not take China very long time to finish thedevelopment of ultrapowerful computer.2)replace: take the place of ; be substituted forExamplesA.The producer refused to replace any actor at thistime.B.Angry customers urged the supermarket toimmediately replace defective air-conditioners soldto them with good ones.2.Instead of making long cuts in the patient‟s body, surgeonslook at the site through an …endoscope‟, or operating telescope.Instead of : as a substitute or altemative to; in place ofExamplesA.Upon graduation from college, Francis chose to join thearmy instead of getting a job.B.Instead of arranging marketing reaearch, the generalmanager decided to resort to a marketing expert.3.As long as the operation is carried out skillfully by anexperienced surgeon, …1)as long as : provided that; if onlyexamplesA.I won‟t mind your doing that as long as you makeup for it.B.China will sooner or later become one of the mostpowerful nations as long as it sticks to the policy ofreform and opening up to the outside world.2)carry out: put (ideas, instrutions, etc,) into practiceA.In my opinion, Leonardo is the best person to carryout this task.B.China will keep carrying out the policy of reformand opening up to the outside world.4.Minimal access surgery is a real breakthrough, …Breakthrough: a major advance or discoveryExamplesA.It‟s really a breakthrough that every one of us isequipped with a computer.B.Gene therapy is really a mdical breakthrough.5.… says Alf Cuschieri, a leading endoscopic surgeon.Leading: chief; most importan; very experienced and well-knownExamplesA.IBM is a leading computer manufacturer in the world.B.These are the leading topics of the hour.6.The viewing technology that allows coctors to see what ishapping deep inside the human body has been borrowed from the aerospace industry.1)allow sb. To do sth. : permit a person to do sth.ExamplesA.Students are not allowed to leave without gettingprior permission.B.We only allow you to attend one make-up test.Cf.: allow doing: permit a thing to happen or be done,etc.ExamplesA.Smoking is not allowed here.B.In order to overthrow the existing Iraqi authority,the US government allows directly financing Iraq‟soppositions.2)borrow sth. From: adopt or take over sth. As one‟sown.ExamplesA.This sentence is borrowed from a play ofShakerpeare.B.The scientists had to borrow some formulate frommathematics to illustrate this point.7.Although in the 1960s flexible scopes were developed bytechnicians in order to check engine interiors without them having to be taken apart, …Take apart: dismantleExamplesA.Don‟t take this machine apart unless you very familiarwith its mechanism.B.This naughty boy likes taking apart every toy hisparents bought him.8.…;they are equipped with minute television cameras.1)be equipped with: be supplied with what is neededexamplesA.Our office is equipped with several computer forour convenience.B.To do this job well, you must be equipped withsome knowledge of management.2)minute: very smallexamplesA.It‟s only a minute number.B.Minute mistakes are numan nature.9.An image of the operaition amplified 8 times is transmittedby the camera onto a strategically placed TV screen.---- The operaition can be watched on television properly placed.Transmit: pass or hand on; transferExamplesA.transmit the messageB.Do you know how this disease is transmitted?10.D octors and nurses needn‟t crowd round to peer into thewound.Peer: look keenly or with difficultyExamplesA.peer at the traffic lightsB.peer into the distance11.E nstead, they keep their eyes on the screen and work withstraight backs and plenty of elbouroom.----They watch TV and don‟t have to bend over the patient with many other doctors and nurses crowded around the patient.Keep one‟seye on: pqy attention to ; keep alertExamplesA.The intermational community should keep its eyes onUS‟ hegemonic intentions and actions.B.Every time you write a paper, you should keep youreyes on spelling.12.A s surgeons cannot work in the dark, light is beamed intothe area of the body being operated on through optical fibres…Beam: transport or transmit in or as if in beams or rays;transmit (a signal) in a particular direction.ExamplesA.This program is beamed to Australia and New Zealandat 12:00 daily.B.The satellite beamed thousands of pictures to the earthduring the time of its service.13.K eyhole surgeons hope that it will be possible for patientsto have their operations performed by robots small enough to crawl through the patient‟s body.1) have sth. Done: let sth. Be done (by others)examplesA.I‟m going to have my hair cut tomorrow.B.Sir, do you want to have your shoes polished?2) crawl: move slowly, esp.on hands and kneesexamplesA.The little boy crawls around the room.B.The snake has crawled into its hole.14.D espite the fact that, until now, even the smallest robotshave been too large to be exploited in endoscopic surgery, …Too…to…: to a greater extent than is desirable, permissible, or possible for a specified or understood puposeExamplesA.He is too excited to go on with his story.B.This machine is too heavy to be moved.15.…, in Massachusets the Institute of Tedchnology‟sArtificial Intelligence and Robotics Laboratory is working on ever-smaller micro-robots.16.T hexe robots could be used for filming, gaking biopsyspecimerns or on-the spot analysis.1)be used for (doing) sth.: be used for the purpose of(doing) sth.ExamplesA.In some areas, hamboo is used for making chairs,tables and even beds.B.This book can be used for supplementary reading.Cf.: be used to do sth.Be used to doing sth.ExamplesA.This materical can be used to make aeroplanes.B.I‟m not used to sleeping after lunch.2)on-the-spot: being at the scene of an action or eventexamplesa.In urgent cases, everyone should makeon-the-spot decisions by himself.b.His main responsibility is to offer on-the-spotdirection.17.O ne of the most exciting future developments involvestelesurgery. Where doctors will operae by remote control.1)involve: cause (a person or thing ) to participate, orshare the experience or effect (of a situation,activity, etc)examplesA.Being a salesman involves going out frequently.B.The completion of this hard task involveseveryone‟s participation and support.2)remote control: control of a machine or apparatusfrom a distance by means of signals transmittedfrom a radio or electronic device; such a device examplesA.Nowadays many aeronautics experiments can bedone through remote control.B.Tom found that the new air-conditioner hepurchased lacked the corresponding remote control.18.S ome believe that such techniques will have been perfectedin the next ten years or so.1)perfect: make perfect; improveexamplesA. One can perfect himself by being trained or byself-training.B.If more attention is paid to the location of the railway station, the layout of the city will be perfected a lot.2)or so( after a quantity or a number ) or thereaboutsexamplesA.He has been here for ten days or so.B.It will be OK if you send me five pieces or so.Unit ThreeWork in AmericaLanguage Points1.It is not surprising that modern childern tend to look blank and dispirited when informed that they will someday have to “go to work and make a living.”---… look uninterested and unhappy when told that…1)blank: expressionless; without understanding; without interestexamplesA.The teacher‟s scolding drew a blank lookfrom the student.B.The victim was still in shock and had ablank expression on his face.2)dispirit: discourageexamplesA.These words dispirited the boy and he beganto cry.B.The victim was still in shock and had a blankexpresion on his face.3)inform: tell; give knowledge toexamplesC.We were informed that our conditions couldbe accepted by the company we didbusiness with.D.Don‟t forget to inform me of the latestdevelopments of the project.4)someday: at a date in the futureexamplesE.our dreams will come true someday.F.If we don‟t take measures early to protedour environment, the earth will be destroyedsomeday.2. The problem is that they cannot visualize what work is in America.----… they do not know…visualize: bring sth. As a picture befor the mindExamplesA.It is very hard for young children to visualize how peoplein ancient times lived.B.Can you visualize what difficulties we will encounter whenwe carry out the new policy?3. …that a child could come to grips with…----… that a child could understand…4. …it is a safe bet that the average systems analyst is as confused about what a space salesman does at the shop as the average space salesman is about the tools needed to analyze a system.A safe bet: sth. That is certain to happenExamplesA.It is a safe bet that they will lose the game.B.They consider it a safe bet that their proposal will beapproved by the committee.5. The machines that make things make them in such a fashion that they will quickly fall apart in such a way that repairs will be prohibitively expensive.Fall apart: collapse; break into piecesExamplesA.His wife did everything she could to keep the family fromfalling apart.B.The old shelf fell apart because of too many books.6. In effect, the machines are making junk.In effect: in fact; really; for practical purposeExamplesA.He didn‟t pass the exam. In effect, he had alreadydetermined to quit school.B.They refused to carry out the scheme. In effect, hisproposal turned out to be a failure.7. The handful of people remotely associated with these machines can, of course, tell their curious children “Daddy makes junk”.---- The few people who use these machines at their jot.8. Constructed as a piece of junk, the building will bediscarded when it wears out, and another piece of junk will be set in its place.---- …when the building becomes old, it will be destroyed and a new one will be built there.1)discard: throw out or away; put aside, giveup ( sth. Useless or unwanted)ExamplesA.We must discard the old-fashinoed idea that a woman‟sinnocence is a kind of virtue.B.When spring comes, my old winter overcoat wil bediscarded.2)wear out: make or become useless,exhaustedExamplesA.Heavy traffic can wear out the surface of aroad.B.The newly bought shoes soon wore out.9. What is a child to make of all this?---- Can a child understand all of this?10. His father may be so eminent that he lunchers with other men about paper.---- His father may be so important that he has lunch withother men about paper.1)eminent: distinguished; well-known and respectedexamplesA.The young speaker is eminent for his poetry.B.After many years of practice, the girl became eminentas a pianist.2)lunch: have lunch; provide luch forExamplesA.Students often lunch at school canteens.B.The hostess lunched the guest at an expensiverestaurant.11. Perhaps he makes an angry red mark on paper.---- Maybe he angrily makes a red mark on paper.12. It beats me.---- I don‟t know.13.Something that has to do with making junk, I think.Have sth. To do with: be related toExamplesA.Our victory has a great deal to do with proper strategies.B.His losing temper had aomething to do with the secretary‟sabsence from the conference.Unit fourSuzhout: Its Gardens and Embroidery Language Points1.With a network of rivers, canals and lakes the whole area isknown as the “water country” wouth of the Yangtze River as well as the “ land of fish and rice”.1)be known as : be publicly acknowledged asexamplesA.Amstralia is known as “ the country on the back ofsheep”.B.George Washington is known as the founder of theUSA.1)as well as: in addition toexamplesA.One should know as well as love his motherland.B.The child is lively as well as heallthy.2.The old city proper has retained even to this day theancient form of streets running in parallel with canals crossed by hundreds of bridges…1)proper: (usu. Placed after noun) strictly socalled; real; genuineexamplesA.The dictionary proper contains about 2,500pages.B.Piping doesn‟t belong to architecture proper.Cf.: proper: accurate, corredExamplesA.in the proper sense of the wordB.You have to give him the proper amount.2)retain: keep possesssion of ; not lose; continue tohaveExamplesA.You should eliminate the false and retain the true.B.Regular exercises can let you always retain youryouthful vitality.2)in paralled with: being side by side and having thesame distance continuously betweenExamplesA.This house is in strict parallel with that one.B.Jack randomly drew several lines in parallelwith one anlther.3.Inside and outside the city are scattered many classicalgardens, over a dozen of which are bding preserved as historical monuments open to the public.1)scatter: throw here and there; strewexamplesA.My hometown is scattered with many beautifullakes and pools.B.Don‟t scatter the road with gravel.2)a dozen of : more than tenexamplesC.More than a dozen of students have passed CETBand-4 in our class.D.To be conferred academic degree, you have tocomplete a dozen of courses.3)preserve: maintain ( a thing ) in its existing stateexamplesA.This Ming temple should be preserved as ahistoric relic.B.We should preserve forests for the good of thenext generation.4. They represent the cream of traditional Chinese landscape architecture that integrates poetr4y, painting, and landscape gardening.----They represent the best of traditional Chinese landscape architecture that combines poetry, painting and landscaping together.1)represent: stand forexamplesA.Although the two candidates running forpresidency represent different political parties,their viewx on important issues are suprisinglyalike. represents the United Kingdom and USrepresents the United States.2)integrate: vombine (parts) into a wholeExamplesA.Maybe it‟s helpful to ingegrate his idea intoyour final report.B.It is urgent that coutries in this area more fast.5. …have not only been declared national monuments, but have beenlisted by the United Nations as World Cultural Heritage.1)not only…but (also) …: a structureexpressing the latter part is/does the same asthe former part in a specified aspectexamplesA.Not only does the decision concem us, it‟salso a matter of concen to all of you.B.Jim has been to not only the Arctic Oceanbut also the Antarctic Continent.3)list: enter in a listExamplesA.Please don‟t list my name on the sheet ofcandidates.B.Deserts in northwest China are listed asregions to be exploited this year.6. …where mulberry trees abound and the warm climate is suitable to raise 4 crops of cocoons.Abound: be plentiful; be fich; teem or be infestedExamplesA.Malaysia abounds in rubber and tin.B.It is not true that our country abounds in resources whenprpulation is concerned.7. The famous Song Brocade originated some 800 years ago in Suzhou.Originate: cause to begin, initiate, beginExamplesA.It still remains a secrete where American Indiansoriginated.B.Both the Yellow River and the Yangtze River originatdfrom the same plateau.8. The export of natural silk from (…) Suzhou accounts for about 20% of that from the whole of China.Account for: wupply or make up a specified proportion of ExamplesA.Rent accounts for 50% of expenditure.B.China‟s population accounts for about one fourth of that ofthe whole world.9. Very closely related to the silk industry is the art of silk embroidery…be related to: have some connection withexamplesA.problems related to housingB.Our future is closely related to that of our country.10. The Chinese embroidery falls chiefly into four major schools, among which Xuzhou embroidery is undoubtedly the best.----There are mainly four different styles of embroidery manufacture in China, and Xuzhou emboridery is the best. Fall into: (can) be divided intoExamplesA.The lecture given by that famous scientist falls into twoparts.B.In China minority nationalities mainly fall into 56 differentones.11. … the artist would split the thread into 40 strands and usea single strand to embroider the delicate tail of goldifsh. Split…into…: break or cause to break forcibly into parts, esp. into halves or along the grain.ExamplesA.split a log into several piecesB.split a compound into its elements12. Some stitches are particularly suited for reproducing oil paintings and photos of portraits.1)be suited for : be well fitted forExamplesA.He is the best one suited for this task.B.Summer is a season suited for swimming.2)reproduce: produce a copy or representation ofExamplesA.reproduce a face on canvasB.These young actors decided to reproduce Shakespeare‟sThe Merchant of Venice on the stage.13. The modernization goes side by side with protection of the traditional pattern of streets and canals…side by side: standing close together, esp, for mutual support. ExamplesA.History proves that socialism and capitalism can exist sideby side.B.They walked out of the cinema, side by side.14. the appeal of this city has gome deep into its outlooks, its people, and the things they produce.Go into: enter; go to stay inExamplesA.go deep into one‟s heartB.The feeling of regret goes deep ingo his mind.。

新世纪中职英语第一册 Unit 1 Reading

原定抵达时间航班号航空公司出发地航站楼目的地航班状态抵达 19:10
19:10
FM828
上海航空
首尔
浦东(T1)
上海浦东
Unit 1 Meeting People Text 原定抵达时间
19:15
Text 1
航班号
航空公司台湾复兴航空中国东方航空中国东方航空
出发地
航站楼
20:00
CZ370
Seoul
Unit 1 Meeting People Text
Scheduled Arrival Time
Text 1
译
Flight
Airline
Origin
Terminal
Destination
Status
20:10
MU2544
China Eastern
Cheju
Pudong (T1)
1. When is Prof. Sanders scheduled to arrive at the airport? At 19:55.
2. What’s the flight number? VS250.
Unit 1 Meeting People
Text 1
A. Suppose you are Qian Lin or Cathy. Answer the following questions.
ARRIVED 19:06
Unit 1 Meeting People Text
Scheduled Arrival Time
Text 1
译
Flight
Airline
Origin
Terminal

新世纪高职高专英语综合教程1 Unit 6

identify with
1. feel able to share or understand the feelings and ideas of another person. 和…有同感; 同情(某人) Eg: His argument was so convincing that everyone identified with his opinion. 2. identity (n.) 身份
他把案子提交给高级法庭处理。 4.查阅; 参考 Eg: Refer to the dictionary when you don't know how to spell a word. 5.(把…)归因/归功于… Eg: Some people refer all the troubles to bad luck instead of lack of ability. 6.向…求助;向(某人)查询 Eg: He never refers himself to us when he has difficulties. 他有困难时从不求助于我们。
serial
(n.) a story which is broadcast on television or radio or published in parts over a period of time. 电视剧 Eg: Watching TV serials is her favorite pastime.
term paper. 2. concentration (n.)
episodes
each of the parts of a serial story Eg: In the final episode we will find out who was the

新世纪高职英语课后答案Unit 1---7.doc

课后练习答案Unit1 第五页1-5 impression no more than contains established varied 6-10 process sustainable speed up worse still absorbed1-5 describe destroyed absorption process grow6-10 economy impressed containers renew variety翻译: 1. to cut down trees without permission2. varied between 4% and 6%3. to speed up the production of the new brand car4. is the same as ours5. worse still ,he was out of job第七页It is the director who is responsible for the accidentIt is jack who helped the old man to push his cartIt took the boy three hours to swim across the river.It took the doctors several hours to operate on this patientHe devoted all his time to writing fairy tales, so he remained single all his life.If you do not eat, you will have to remain hungry.As we mentioned just now, the problem is much more serious than you thoughtAs everybody knows, learning a foreign language takes much time第十页Accept receive received acceptLie laid lay lieAlone lonely lonely alone第十二页1.正确2.T hat—which3.W hich---that4.W ho---whom5.H e后加who6.W hich—whom7.W hich—where8.W hich—whose9.W hich—that10.H ouse后加In（1）w here（2）t hough（3）i t（4）a s（5）b ecause（6）i n（7）w ith（8）w ith（9）i f（10）gaveUnit 2 Capital citiesExercise I1. Washington，London，Ottawa, Canberra, Wellington2. earthquakes, diseases3. qualities4. advantages5. foreignExercise II1.is spoken of as2.leveled3.guard4.decaying5.associating6.peculiar7.are laid out8.ranks9.imitated10.imagineExercise III1. commerce2. present3. imitation4. association5. ambition6. glorious7. professional8. emperors9. imagination10. wonderfulExercise IV1.I found that the books were laid out neatly on the desk.2.We would like to thank all who had a share in this project.3.Their delay was due to bad weather.4.What influences people is not the past but the present andthe future.5.Generally speaking, people often associate politics withwars.6.Tom had a first-rate education, so he had an advantageover those children who were not as well educated as he.7.Many students complain that the food is by no meanssatisfactory.8.Their screams of excitement all but drowned out themusic.Exercise VModel 11.Most tourists speak of Guilin as an earthly paradise, abeautiful city on the Li River.2.People all over the world speak of Brazil as a dominantpower in soccer.Model 21.The air in a hilly region is cooler than that on plains.2.In my opinion, his misdoings are those of a fool.Model 31.A father should do whatever he can to make himselfworthy of the name of father.2.By doing so, he proved himself worthy of trust.Model 41.It would be worthwhile making such an experiment at thecost of so much money.2.It is worthwhile for the soldiers to fight or even die for thefreedom of their country.Use the right word1. able (be able to), capable (be capable of)A.ableB. capable of seatingC. able to comeD. capable of handling2. especially, speciallyA.especiallyB. speciallyC. speciallyD. especially3. compare, contrastpareB. comparedC. contrastsD. contrastsGrammar TipsI.1.which/that2.whom3.which4.where5.whom6.whose7.where8.that9.why10.whenII.1.choice2.mean3.that4.from5.been6.why7.their8.once9.so10.to11.All12.under13.over14.get15.right Practical reading⏹I: B E A C D⏹II: F F T F TPractical writing◆held at 4:30 p.m. on Wednesday, 10 October 2009 in theBeijing Conference Hall, Yangtze Tower, Pudong, Shanghai.(于2009年10月10日星期三下午4:30在上海浦东长江大厦北京厅举行。

新世纪高职高专英语综合教程1各单元答案

? 4.In addition to the dictionary he wanted
? 5, either he or I was wrong
VI.
Model 1
1. The more we looked forward to his early arrival, the more disappointed we became.
Unit 3 Paradise Lost
Work out
II. 1. impression 2. no more than 3. contains 4. established
5. vary 6. process 7. sustainable 8. speed up 9. wore still
2. When the trees are cleared, they take along time to come back.
3. When the trees disappear from the land, the water sources suddenly disappear.
4. That makes them the oldest communities of living things on the planet.
III.
1. entertain 2. vary 3. viewing 4. election 5. majority
6. reservation 7. advancing 8. talents 9. added 10. outearn
IV.
? 1. More diplomas do not always mean more money.

高职英语综合教程1unit6的作文

高职英语综合教程1unit6的作文I suspect not everyone who loves the country would be happy living the way we do. It takes a couple of special qualities. One is a tolerance for solitude. Because we are so busy and on such a tight budget, we don' t entertain much. During the growing season there is no time for socializing anyway. Jim and Emily are involved in school activities,but they too spend most of their time at home.The other requirement is energy a lot of it. The way to makeself-sufficiency work on a small scale is to resist the temptation to buy a tractor and other expensive laborsaving devices. Instead , you do the work yourself. The only machinery we own (not counting the lawnmower) is a little three-horsepower rotary cultivator and a 16-inch chain saw.How much longer we' ll have enough energy to stay on here is anybody' s guess --perhaps for quite a while, perhaps not. When the time comes, we' ll leave with a feeling of sorrow but also with a sense of pride at what we' ve been able to accomplish. We should make a fair profit on the sale of the place, too. We' ve invested about$35, 000 of our own money in it, and we could just about double that if we sold today. But this is not a good time to sell. Once economic conditions improve, however,demand for farms like ours should be strong again.We didn' t move here primarily to earn money though . We came because we wanted to improve the quality of our lives. When I watchEmily collecting eggs in the evening, fishing with Jim on the river or enjoying an old-fashioned picnic in the orchard with the entire family , I know we' ve found just what we were looking for.。

高职国际英语book1unit6

高职国际英语book1unit6Unit 6 HobbiesLesson1:1.This unit is about...TopicsKinds of hobbiesThe 10 most popular hobbiesWhat is a hobby?Extreme sportsTwo swimmers‘ storiesThe French Open, an important tennis tournamentSkillsJoining words and their meaningsReading between the linesSpeaking: Discussing the pros and cons of extreme sports Role play — Discussing a problemWriting: An informal letterProject: Researching the life of a sports personGrammarPrefixes and suffixes2.Focus:2.1 Warming up1.Sports: give the names of the sports shown in the picture. /doc/5418853076.html,eful Expressions hockey; football; basketball; cricket; soccer; baseball; volleyball; tennis ...3.What else sports can you think of?table tennis; billiards; archery; boxing …4.Think about your hobbies and try to find them in thefollowing picture as fast as you can. Describe them to your partners.playing football playing hockey playing chessplaying the piano Skiing working in the garden dancing Cooking repairing an old car riding a bicycle sky diving jogging Directions1: Copy the table and write the hobbies in the first column. (You can add more as you wish e.g. dancing or singing). Now tick the columns as you think fit. If you don‘t know the names of any of the hobbies, look them up in a dictionary.Directions2.Work with a partner. Discuss your table.Examples:I don‘t like (playing football) because I think it is (boring).Yes, but it is better than …You are right, but … is too (expensive/dangerous)./doc/5418853076.html,eful Expressionstraditional dance; working in a garden; mountain climbing;bungee jumping; yoga ...interesting; entertaining; tedious; time-consuming ...3.A People and issuesPassage A The 10 most popular hobbies3.1 Key words:1.Free runningA style of urban acrobatics that incorporates jumps, flips, wall climbing, and other activities to traverse a cityscape. It started in 2003 and was developed as a more inclusive form of the discipline of Parkour.2.express him/herself in his/her environmentwithout limitationsnumerous kinds of obstaclesmultiple directional capabilities3.AbseilingFrom the German word ―abseilen‖ meaning ―to rope down‖, it is the process of sliding down a rope under controlled conditions. Also known as rappelling in the United States.4.canyoneering , rock climbing, caving, mountaineeringdescend slopes, cliffs steep3.2 Words and expressionsbowling n. 保龄球stuff n. 事情，东西windsurfing n. 风帆冲浪well-earned adj. earned through hard work 完全应得的extreme adj. very dangerous 极限的bungee jumping 蹦极跳free running 跑酷abseiling n. 绳降category n. group 分类air pollution 空气污染equipment n. 装备3.3TextWhen I meet someone for the first time, one of the first questions I ask is: ―What‘s your favorite hobby?‖ Most people just look at me and aren‘t too sure if they even have a hobby. Some people even say they have no time for hobbies. They quickly return the question back to me. This is when I give them a list of the hobbies I enjoy. However, if most people took the time to think about it they would realize they have several hobbies, most of which you can find on the 10 most popular hobbies list.10 MOST POPULAR HOBBIES1. Cooking2. Exercising3. Bowling4. Doing team sports5. Shopping6. Traveling7. Playing cards or board games8. Swimming9. Going dancing10. Playing tennisSo there we have it! The 10 most popular hobbies. Unfortunately hobbies take time. The majority of people spend 40 hours a week at work or doing stuff for or in school. That does not leave much timefor a hobby. So it is important that you choose hobbies you can do at the same time.For example, you could meet your friends at the beach. At the beach you could swim, relax, read, listen to music, play cards and watch other people play beach volleyball. You could, of course join in a game of volleyball or go windsurfing. After that you could have a well-earned sleep.If I have counted correctly you have now done half of the 10 most popular hobbies all in one afternoon!Of course there are many other hobbies which are considered to be a little bit more extreme, such as bungee jumping, sky diving, free running or abseiling. These extreme sports can only be done if you are very fit and some of them, e.g. sky diving, are expensive. They do not belong in the category of popular hobbies.However, one of the most popular sports is jogging which can be done at any time anywhere (except perhaps where thereis a lot of traffic and therefore a lot of air pollution!) and does not even need any special equipment. The only thing necessary is a good pair of shoes.So there is no reason to say you have no time for hobbies.3.4参考译文：十大热门业余爱好初次与人相识时，我肯定会问人家这样一个问题：“你最喜欢的业余爱好是什么？”大多数人会就那么看着我，他们也吃不准自己是否有什么业余爱好。

高职英语1(1-6单元)课文翻译

第一课谷歌上过互联网的人都见过谷歌,许多人要在互联网上查找某方面的信息时,他们都会去“谷歌”一下。

作为全世界最有名的互联网搜索引擎,谷歌是网络业界功成名就的最好范例之一。

谷歌始于1996年1月斯坦福大学博士生拉里?佩奇的一个研究项目。

为了找到一种能帮助网络用户搜索到相关网页的更好方法,佩奇设想可以通过检索网页之间的关系来实现。

他认为其他网页链接最多的那些网页一定是最受欢迎的,这项技术结果看起来是成功的。

佩奇和他的合作伙伴谢尔盖?布林于1998年9月7日创建了自己的公司,并在之后的一周注册了这一网址。

这个搜索引擎很快声名鹊起,2000年谷歌开始在自己的网站出售广告。

在投资者的热情资助下,经过几年的发展,谷歌上市了,谷歌的很多雇员一夜之间成了百万富翁。

谷歌最近收购了互联网最大的视频共享网站,而且每天都在不断增加一些新功能,如工具栏、邮件和广告。

当然,成长与成功也带来了竞争。

微软最近就试图收购雅虎以便能在互联网搜索引擎领域与谷歌抗衡。

随着公司的壮大与知名度的提高,谷歌在美国公司就业吸引力的排名也上升到第一。

他们尝试打破传统的办公室设计,努力把办公室变成员工感觉舒适、并能充分发挥自己才华的地方。

现在,谷歌已拥有YouTube、Blogger和其他一些热门网站,并且成为网络广告收入方面的领头羊。

当初两个学生的一个小点子已发展成为一家拥有十亿美元资产的大公司,谷歌也成为全球最著名的商标之一。

谷歌的发展史为当今的网络企业家树立了一个完美的典范,也提供了灵感。

第二课秘书秘书可能会有很多其他不同的头衔,例如行政助理、文员或私人助理。

尽管所有这些头衔都以行政工作为主旨,但它们却反映了不同种类的秘书工作。

秘书岗位十分古老,例如,古希腊和罗马的商人和政客们就曾雇用私人秘书和文员来管理他们的事务。

秘书的工作就是使办公室顺利运转。

秘书的职责范围很广,依据他们所在办公室的不同而各异。

就最低要求来说,秘书要处理信函,跟踪日程安排,管理文件系统,操作电话、传真机、复印机等办公设备。

新世纪高职英语第一册 Unit 1 Why College

Unit 1 Why College?授课内容：1. Understand the Text：Why College?2. Explain the key words and structures in the text.目的要求：1. Understand why people go to college for further studies2. Master the key words and structures in the textUnit 1 Why College？I.Lead in( 15 minutes)Ask the students to discuss in pairs why some high school graduates go to college and why some do not, and then ask some pairs to tell their opinions to the whole class.Q1: Why are people paying more and more attention to education?A: Because they have realized education can prepare them for better careers as well as future life.Q2. Why are high school students making every effort to go to college?A: Because they understand diplomas and advanced degrees will give them better chances for well-paid jobs in future.II. Read in ( 65 minutes)1. Background Information ( 5 minutes)1) Education in the United StatesThe national system of formal education in the United States took shape in the 19th century. It differed from educational systems of other Western countries in three fundamental respects. First, Americans were more inclined to regard education as a solution to various social problems. Second, because they had this confidence in the power of education, Americans provided more years of schooling for a larger percentage of the population than other countries. Third, educational institutions were primarily run by local authorities rather than by federal ones.2) Some Famous Test: SAT; TOEFL; IELTS; MBA; MPA; GRE; GMAT; LSAT; TOEIC3) Cyndi LauperAmerican singer, vocalist, movie star who has released a lot of albums. Cyndi Lauper (full name: Cynthia Ann Stephanie Lauper Thornton), was born in Brooklyn, New York on June 22nd 1953.She took up playing the guitar and writing lyrics at the age of 12. The first song she learnt to play was “Green sleeves.” In the mid-70s she performed as a vocalist with various cover bands in the New York metropolitan area.More information: www. 2. Developing vocabulary (30 minutes)1）advanced adj. new and not yet generally acceptede.g. He introduced advanced technology and management into China.e.g. The board of directors advanced her to president.Extended words: advance v./ n.2) beyond prep. Outside the range ofe.g. The car is beyond repair.3) career n. profession or occupation with opportunities for advancement or promotione.g. How do you see your career development?e.g. make a careerRelated words:job work occupation profession4) diploma n. a certificate of graduation from a school or collegee.g. He received a diploma from Harvard in 2000.5)dominate v. have control of or a very strong influence on (people, events, etc)e.g. She must dominate her passions.e.g. The superpower attempted to dominate over other countries.Extended words: dominant adj.domination n.6) elective adj. not compulsory; optionale.g. elective course Cf. required courseExtended words: elect v. election n.7) entertain v. amuse sb.e.g. A teacher should entertain as well as teach.Extended words: entertainment n.entertainer n.8) executive n.e.g. I would like to apply for the position of sales executive.9) major n. principle subject or course of a student at college or universityadj. more important; greaterv. specialize in a certain subject (at college or university)e.g. Can you tell me why you choose this major?e.g. One of the major problems facing mankind today is racism.e.g. He majored in two subjects at Cambridge University.10) out earn v. earn more than otherse.g. Tom out earns his father.Extended words: out:surpassing e.g. outgo, outgrow, outlook, outlivee.g. Jim outlived his wife by five years.11) privilege n. special right given to a persone.g. The wealthy seem to have a great many privileges.12) require v. neede.g. It is required that the instrument should be tested before it is actually used.13) reserve v.order or set aside (seats, accommodation, etc.)for use by aspecial person at a future time; bookv. have or keep (a specified power); retainv. put aside or keep sth. for a later occasion or special usee.g. I have reserved a table for two at the restaurant.e.g. The management reserves the right to refuse admission.e.g. Reserve your strength for the climb.Extended words: reserved adj.reservation n.14) talented adj. having talent; giftede.g. I wish you as you are truly one the most talented and hard working individuals I know.15) view v. look at or watch sth. carefullyv. consider sth. in the mind; regard sth. (as sth.)e.g. The police viewed the scene of the crime.e.g. I view Tom as a reliable colleague.16) vary v. change, esp. according to some factore.g. The demand varies with the season.e.g. Dialects vary from one province to another in this big country.Extended words: various adj.variety n.17) whatever pron./adj. any or all of the things that are wanted, needed or possiblee.g. Whatever happens, don’t forget to write to me.18) make ite.g. He failed to make it as a writer.e.g. It’s hard to make it to the top in show business.19) in addition to prep.e.g. In addition to reviewing my lessons, I often play basketball with my classmates.In addition to the dictionary he wanted, I also bought him some reference books.3.Detail study of the text (30 minutes)Paragraph One1) Comprehension QuestionsQ: How do you understand “the more you learn, the more you earn”?A:That means you can make more money if you receive more education.2) Main ideaIn the U.S.A. today people generally believe that the more you learn the more you earn.3) Sentence structureThe more you learn, the more you earn.e.g. The more practice you have, the fewer mistakes you will make.The harder he studies at present, the more he will earn in the future.The more we looked forward to his arrival, the more disappointed we became.The happier he pretended to be in public, the sadder he felt in private.4) Difficult sentences“Although Cyndi made it without a high school degree, most people don’t.”In spite of the fact that Cyndi was successful in her career without a high school degree, most people usually are not so successful without a high school degree.Paragraph Two1) Comprehension QuestionsQ: What is the purpose of college education?A:On the one hand, a college education is preparation for a career. On the other hand, it is a kind of preparation for one’s future life. (Topic Sentence)2) Main ideaPeople choose to go to college not only for career but also for life.3) Difficult sentences“In addition to courses in their major field of study, most students have time to take elective courses.”Many students not only take required courses but also select other courses in which they are interested.Paragraph Three1) Comprehension QuestionsQ: Why is it that high school graduates no longer dominate the college campuses now?A: Because more and more adult students come back to college for continuing education nowadays.2) Main ideaToday, it is common for adult s of all ages to come back to college campuses.3) Sentence structureGoing to college, … is naturally becoming the next step after high school.e.g. Getting up early is considered a good habit.4) Difficult sentences“Today, it is quite common for adults of all ages to come back to college either for career advancement or personal growth.”Nowadays, it has become common for people of different age groups and with work experience to return and study at college for better job opportunities and the development of personal interests.Paragraph Four1) Comprehension QuestionsQ: What does the rising number of Americans with a bachelor’s degree show?A: It shows the faith of Americans in the value of education.2) Main ideaMost Americans have a chance to go to college.3) Difficult sentences“In the USA, a college education is not viewed as a privilege reserved for the wealthy or the academically talented.”In the USA, a college education is not regarded as a special advantage or right for the rich or the bright only.III. Exercise ( 10 minutes)Practice Ex. IIV. Assignments1.Review the text and the key words/phrases2.Finish off Ex. II – Ex. VI3.Preview Grammar; Reading skills; Practical reading and writingV. Expand1. Read the article “Why I Came to College” (Book: Human Nature )。

新世纪高职高专英语unit6 global warming

《大学英语三》教案Talk about the urgency of environmental issues.Then show some more picture about the causes and Consequences of the global warming. Environmental vocabularies display: As following全球变暖 Global warming 气候变化 Climate change 温室效应 greenhouse effect 生物多样性 Biological diversity 臭氧层 Ozone Layer 二氧化碳 Carbon dioxide 工业固体废物 industrial solid wastes 烟尘排放 soot emissions 酸雨 acid rain 工业粉尘排放 industrial dust discharged 白色污染 white pollution (by using and littering of non-degradable white plastics)矿物燃料（煤、石油、天然气） fossil fuels: coal, oil, and natural gas 汽车尾气排放 motor vehicle exhaust 森林砍伐率 rate of deforestation 水土流失 water and soil erosion濒危野生动物 endangered wildlife 自然灾害 natural disasterPurpose: arise students’ interest andthoughtinvoking. Increase vocabularies of this topic.Further guide to the topic: ask students further question related:“Do you know when the world environmental day is?”Introduction of the world environmental day:World Environment Day was established by the United Nations General Assembly in 1972 to mark the opening of the Stockholm Conference on the Human Environment. Another resolution, adopted by the General Assembly the same day, led to the creation of UNEP（联合国环境规划署United Nations Environment Programme.World Environment Day, commemorated each year on 5 June is one of the principal vehicles through which the United Nations stimulates worldwide awareness of the environment and enhances political attention and action.Case study: talk about the direct sufferer of global warming: thedisappearing island—Tuvalu, tell the story and show the video.Part 2. Text studying.New words--Explain the new words after the text, and enable students to pronounce them correctly. When come to some very useful words, give more examples.Reading comprehension—ask the students to read the whole text quickly to summarize the main idea of the text and find out answers for some questions. Then invite some of them to share with the class.Pronunciation and listening– come to the text study. Invite some student to read the paragraph loudly. Encourage them and correct the wrong pronounce. Then broad the tape or read by teacher for listening.Structure and phrases–analysis the text by sentences, subdivide the long sentence for understanding. When come to Enable students have a better understanding of new words and the whole text.Enhance reading and expression ability.Enhance pronunciation and listening ability.。

新世纪大学英语第一册第6单元

Lesson PlanDepartment of Foreign LanguagesTeacher(s): ZHOU LINGLITarget Students: 4-year non-English majors (non-arts)Textbook: Zooming in: An Integrated English CourseUnit SixTopic: Christmas SpiritTeaching Objectives: (≧4)By the end of this unit, students should be able to:❍make clear the writer’s purpose to write the text and the ideas that the writer desires to convey in the text.❍grasp the key words, phrases and structures❍master the skills of writing ad reading in the text.❍understand the modal verbs used in this text, from which we can know the attitudes of the writerKey Points: (≧2)❍topic understanding❍improving students’ reading abilityDifficult Points: (≧2)❍When students meet new words, they are more likely to look them up in the dictionary in stead of trying to figure out the meaning by reading through the context.❍How to use the present perfect tense and the present perfect continuous tense. Arrangement of Teaching Materials:❍Zooming in:An Integrated English Course Unit 4 (7 periods)College English Fast Reading Unit 4 (1/2 period)New Horizon College English Viewing, Listening & SpeakingUnit 6 (1/2 period)❍Periods allocation:Get Started (1/2 period)Read and ExploreText A Task ONE-2, Task TWO-1 (4 periods)Text B Checking Your Vocabulary-1 (1 period)Enhance Your Language Awareness (3/2 period)❍Required exercises:a.Words in ActionWorking with Words and Expressions-1,2,3Increasing Your word Power-2,4b.Grammar Review, Task 1, Task 2c.Clozed.Translation, 1-1,2,3,7,10e.Theme-Related Writing❍Assignments for independent study:a.Text B Checking Your Vocabularyb.Translation, 1-4,5,6,8,9,11,12c.Translation, 2Important Language Points:❍Words and Expressions (≧12)1.shabby: adj.untidy and in bad conditionHugh’s jacket was old and shabby.Fortunately, she met Jim, who offered her a job in his rather shabby restaurant2.greasy: adj.The shampoo is for greasy hair.The food was heavy and greasy3. defend: vt.use arguments to protect something or someone from criticism, or to prove that something is right.She was always defending her husband in front of their daughter.Students should be ready to explain and defend their views.defend sb. against/from sb./sth.4. slap:1. vt. hit someone with the flat part of the handHe slapped her across the face.If you touch me again I’ll slap you.n. a quick hit with the flat part of the hand5. minor: adj.small and not very important or serious, especially when compared with other thingsWe have made some minor changes to the program.They played only a minor role in the local governmentI made minor alterations to the article.CF: minor, negligible & minimal这些形容词均含“不重要的，次要的”之意。

新世纪大学英语综合教程第一册Unit6课件

Jingle bells, jingle bells Jingle all the way Oh what fun it is to ride In a one-horse open sleigh
English Songs
Video Clip Background Information Discussion
English Songs
Video Clip Background Information Discussion
More than twenty percent of all goods sold during the year are sold during the weeks before Christmas. This is good for stores and for the American economy. Some people object to all this spending. They say it is not the real meaning of Christmas. So, they celebrate in other ways. For example, they make Christmas presents, instead of buying them. Or they volunteer to help serve meals to people who have no homes. Or they give money to organizations that help poor people in the United States and around the world. Home and family are the center of the Christmas holiday. For many people, the most enjoyable tradition is buying a Christmas tree and decorating it with lights and beautiful objects. On Christmas Eve or Christmas morning, people gather around the tree to open their presents. Another important Christmas tradition involves food. Families prepare many kinds of holiday foods, especially sweets. They eat these foods on the night before Christmas and on Christmas Day.

文秘专业英语第三版 Unit 3 Effective Telecommunications

3
Unit 3 Effective Telecommunications
Study Objectives
1 . 学习用英语与公司同事、客户进行电话沟通的技巧 2. 学习用英语接听及拨打电话的常用语 3. 了解办公室接听电话的基本礼仪 4. 掌握电话留言及备忘录的写作格式与规范
a. Listen to the following passage carefully and fill in the blanks according to what you hear.
contents
Unit 7 Arranging a meeting or Convention Unit 8 Business Negotiations Unit 9 Filing Documents Unit 10 Meeting & Seeing Foreign Visitors off Unit 11 Entertaining Clients Unit 12 Interpreting in Speeches
While _____m_a_k_i_n_g_a_b_u_s_i_n_es_s_C__al_l_, you may know very well ________a_b_o_u_t_h_o_w, -tthoe following are for your reference:
1. Introduce yourself or remind the person you call of _______________ yaotuthreidentity beginning of the call. Find out if the person you are calling ________________ is fully available to talk. If not, try to _____________s_ch_e_d_u_l_e_a_n_a_p_pfooirntymoeuntto call back.

新世纪高职高专英语 1-unit 6

Unit SixWhy Are We Addicted to Soaps?教学目的（teaching objective）：Master the key words and structures. be able to explain why soap operas is so popular and the key to its success. Discuss what soap opera can provide for the common audience. Exchange personal opinions on soap operas.教学内容、课时安排及方法设计（content，classes and method）教学重点（key points）：教学难点（teaching difficulties）：1.常用句型的讲解：定语从句，让步状语从句，独立组格结构2.词组的应用：center around, base on, think of… as, set free, refer to, cut short, compare with, according to, a range of, no more than, whatever, succeed in doing教学过程（teaching procedures）：（含板书设计）Lead In Activity; Study of Words and Phrases; Study of the Text; Study of Grammar; Study of Reading Skills; Study of Practical Reading and WritingThe 1st and 2nd PeriodsStep I Lead-in1.Ask the students to look at the pictures on Page 81 in the textbook and discuss in pairs whysome people are addicted to TV serials. And then ask some pairs to give their opinions on soap opera after learning the new words.2.Ask the students to consider all sides of the issue when it comes to soap opera and somestudents can talk about their favorites from their own points of view or personal experience. Step II New Words Presentation1.Read the new words one by one and correct the pronunciation.2.Explain some usage of words and phrases and the methods of learning new words such asword building. (用举例、派生、比较、解释、词性变化等方法讲解)1) addict：vt. depend on as a habit使沉溺to addict oneself to沉溺于be addicted ton. a drug addict吸毒上瘾的人a work addict对工作入迷的人2) attract vt. awaken ones interest or pleasure in吸引e.g. Like attracts like.物以类聚I was deeply attracted by his performance.我被他的表演深深吸引了.3) behavior n. the way a person actse.g. His good behavior deserves praise.他的良好行为值得表扬.Tom won a prize for good behavior at school..4) capture vt. make interested or excited. 引起(注意); 迷住e.g. Her silvery voice captured the attention of the listenersTheir daring escape has captured the imagination of the whole country.5) critical adj. crucial, decisive决定性的; 关键的e.g. The next two weeks will be critical for the experiment.A rescue team came at the critical moment.在关键时刻一支救援队赶到了.Million of people learned the critical decision on TV.成千上万的人是从电视上了解这个决议的.6) deliberately: on purpose 有意地e.g. Human facial expressions can be deliberately controlled and modified.He deliberately stopped in the middle of the sentence.7) concentrate(on) vt. focus all ones attentione.g. It is so noisy outside that I can’t concentrate on my term paper.外面太嘈杂了，我都不能集中精力做期末试卷了。

高职国际英语1-Unit 6 hobbies

Unit 6 Hobbies
Topics:

Kinds of hobbies
The 10 most popular hobbies
Extreme sports
Two swimmers' stories
The French Open
Grammar: prefixes and suffixes
?attheendof?takepartin?enjoydoing?attheageof?swimmingcompetition?threetimesaweek?trainingsessions?atthemoment?nationalandinternationaleventsnationalandinternationalevents?carefreegirl?fightwith?runawaylistening4

special equipment
there
Listening 1: What is a hobby?
Interviewer: Our first guest tonight is Paul. Paul, tell us about your hobbies. Paul: Yes, well, I have several hobbies. I like painting and visiting art galleries and museums. But my very favourite hobby is playing the guitar ( I play in a band) and going to concerts. Interviewer: Next we have Robert. Robert, what do you do in your free time? Robert: That's easy for me to answer because I just love sport! For example, running, playing basketball, swimming. But I also like playing chess.

(新世纪高职英语)Unit1案.doc

Unit 1 Paradise Lost?序号1课程名称：新世纪高职高专英语授课教师：Unit 1 Paradise Lost?授课内容：1. Understand the Text：Paradise Lost?2. Explain the key words and structures in the text.目的要求：1. Understand why Paradise Lost2. Master the key words and structures in the text 有关记录：板书设计：Paradise Lost?→Paradise Lost:It was p ublished in 1667 and tells the story of Satan’s (撒旦) rebellion against God and his expulsion from heaven and the subsequent temptation and expulsion of Adam and Eve from the Garden of Eden.→Rainforest :Woodland is characterized by lush vegetation and heavy rainfall.→Christopher Columbus (1451-1506):He made a total of four trips to the Caribbean and South America during the years 1492-1504.→Amazon (River)The Amazon River is the largest river in the world. With its more than 1,000 tributaries, the Amazon River network encompasses almost half of South America.I.Lead in( 15 minutes)Ask the students to discuss in pairs the importance of forest and why Paradise Lost, and then ask some pairs to tell their opinions to the whole class.Q1: How did Columbus think of the rainforest?A: He thought it was most beautiful and quite different from that in Europe, with flowers and fruits, and little birds singing sweetly.Q2. What is special about Columbus’ description of the rainforest?A: His description was the first known written one about the rainforest.Q3. What are the oldest communities of living things on the Earth?A: In the author’s view, the rainforests are the oldest.II. Teaching ( 65 minutes)1. Background Information ( 5 minutes)1) The masterpiece of the English poet John Milton (1608 - 1674) and one of the greatest poems in world literature. It was published in 1667 and tells the story of Satan’s (撒旦) rebellion against God and his expulsion from heaven and the subsequent temptation and expulsion of Adam and Eve from the Garden of Eden.2) Woodland is characterized by lush vegetation and heavy rainfall. Rainforests are the world’s most biologically d iverse ecosystems. Although they cover less than 10 percent of the Earth’s surface, tropical rainforests provide habitat for 50 to 90 percent of the world’s plant and animal species. Tropical rain- forests are called the “jewel of the Earth,” the “Earth’s lungs,” and the “world’s largest pharmacy” because of the large amount of natural medicines discovered there.The largest tropical rainforests exist in South America’s Amazon basin (the Amazon Rainforest), in the equatorial portions ofthe Democratic Republic of Congo, and in much of Indonesia. Temperate rainforests, dominated by only a few species of trees, are found along the Pacific coast of North America from Alaska through Washington state, in the former Yugoslavia, and in parts of Japan. 3) Italian Spanish navigator who sailed across the Atlantic Ocean in 1492, in an attempt to find a shorter route to India. He made a total of four trips to the Caribbean and South America during the years 1492-1504. He achieved fame by making landfall in the Amer icas, which he later called the “New World.” The arrival of his ships in the Western Hemisphere was one of the pivotal events in world history. It opened up a new world for Europeans and initiated the spread of Western civilization to a new hemisphere.2. Developing vocabulary (30 minutes)1）description n.a statement or a piece of writing that tells what sth. or sb. is likee.g.I gave the police a description of the stolen jewellery.e.g.The beauty of the Rockies is beyond description.Extended words: describe v. descriptive adj.2) beat v.defeat (a competitor), or do or be better than (sb. or sth.)e.g. We played the top class at football but we couldn’t beat them.e.g. The room wasn’t much, but it beat driving to a hotel 20 miles away.3)fragile a.easily damaged, broken, or harmede.g. Be careful with that vase —it’s very fragile.e.g. I felt rather fragile (= weak) for a few days after the operation.Extended words: dominant adj.domination n.4) remaining a.still left or still existinge.g. The United States has withdrawn the remaining staff from its embassy.e.g. The three parties will meet next month to work out remaining differences.Extended words: remain v.5) clear v.remove or get rid of whatever is blocking or fillingsth., or move people away from (a place)e.g. I’ll make the coffee if you’ll clear the table.e.g. Paul helped his elderly neighbor by clearing her path of snow/clearing snow from her path.e.g.After the bomb threat, police cleared the area until it was searched.6) establish v.grow, or cause a plant to grow, successfully a new placee.g. The new owners established an avenue of poplars.e.g. Keep the area weeded to allow the seedlings to establish.Extended words: establishment v.7) varied a.having or showing many different types, or changing oftene.g. It is essential that your diet is varied and balanced.e.g.Before his election to the presidency, Mitterrand had enjoyed a long and varied career.Extended words: vary v.variation n. variety n. various adj.8) process n.a series of actions to achieve an aim; a series of changes that happen naturallye.g. This decision may delay the process of European unification.e.g. She arrived at the correct answer by a process of elimination.e.g. Scientists wanted to find out how the process of agingcould be slowed down.9) absorb v.take sth. in, especially graduallye.g. The drug is quickly absorbed into the bloodstream.e.g. In cold climates, houses need to have walls that will absorb heat.10) economic a.of or relating to economicse.g. Here I provide a qualitative assessment of the current economic reforms.e.g. The pace of economic growth is picking up.Extended word: economy n.11) renewable a.(of a form of energy, resource) able to besustained or renewed indefinitely, either because of inexhaustible supplies or because of new growth; (of an official document) capable of being lengthened for an extra period of timee.g. Plans to increase renewable energy sources such as wind and wave power are welcomed by environmental pressure groups.e.g. An annually renewable contract is signed.12)sustainable a.causing little or no damage to theenvironment and therefore able to continue for a long timee.g. A large international meeting was held with the aim of promoting sustainable development in all countries.e.g. Try to buy wood that you know has come from a sustainable source.Extended word: sustain v. sustainability n.13) solution n.the answer to a probleme.g.When you finish doing the crossword, the solution is on the back page.e.g. She just seems so unhappy and I don’t know what the solution is.Extended word:solve v.3.Detail study of the text (30 minutes)Paragraph One1) Comprehension QuestionsQ:How did Columbus think of the rainforest?A:He thought it was most beautiful and quite different fromthat in Europe, with flowers and fruits, and little birdssinging sweetly.2) Main ideaColumbus’ first description of rainforests.Paragraph Two1) Comprehension QuestionsQ: What is special about Columbus’ description of the rainforest?A:His description was the first known written one about the rainforest.2) Main ideaAlthough beautiful, rainforests are fragile.3) Difficult sentences“It remains hard to beat.”The written description of a rainforest in the New World hasalways been one of the best of its kind.Paragraph Three1) Comprehension QuestionsQ: What are the oldest communities of living things on the Earth?A: In the author’s view, the rainforests are the oldest.2) Main ideaThe city of London was once covered by rainforests.Paragraph Four1) Comprehension QuestionsQ:What do you know about the rainforests in the world today?A:The rainforests cover no more than seven percent of the earth’s surface today.2) Main ideaToday rainforests only exist in a small part of the world.3) Sentence structureno/not more than: used to emphasize how small a number or amount ise.g.There are beautiful mountains not more than ten minutes’ drive away.e.g.Each box requires no more than a few hours of labor to build.Paragraph Five1) Comprehension QuestionsQ: What is “the secondary growth”?A: “The secondary growth” refers to the new growth after theoriginal growth has been destroyed.2) Main ideaThe effect of the clearing of rainforests.Paragraph Six1) Comprehension QuestionsQ: How does the modern world speed up the process of destruction?A: Modern technology doubtlessly increases efficiency when people try to cut down trees.2) Main ideaModern technology speeds up the destruction.3) Sentence structurebe to blame: be responsible for sth. that happense.g.The driver was not to blame for the traffic accident.e.g.The policy is partly to blame for causing the worstunemployment in Europe.Paragraph 7:1) Comprehension QuestionsQ: Who is to blame for the destruction of rainforests?A: It is human beings that are to blame for such destruction.2) Main ideaHuman beings are the biggest cause of destruction.Paragraph 8:Q: How does the land become desert according to the passage?A: When the trees are cut down, the soil washes away easily.2) Main ideaThe negative effect on land, climate, global temperature.3) Difficult sentences“The gas rises and traps the sun’s heat in much the same way as the glass of a greenhouse, leading to a slow but steady build-up of temperature.”The gas of carbon dioxide in the air absorbs the heat of the sun just as a glass greenhouse does in a sunny day, thus increasing the global temperature over the years.Paragraph 9:Q: What caused the problem mentioned in this passage?A: The problem is mainly caused by the governments that have to pay their debts, the settlers who need money to feed theirfamilies, and the companies that want to make profits.2) Main ideaThe economic origin of the problem and the solution.3) Difficult sentences“On the other hand, by purchasing renewable rainforestproducts, and demanding sustainable harvesting of rainforest resources, we all can be part of the solution and it is humanbeings that will be saved.”On the other hand, if we buy recyclable wood products and insist on a type of inexhaustible rainforest resources for repeated uses, we are then already part of the solution to the problem ofrainforests and we human beings will be saved.III. Exercise ( 10 minutes)Practice Ex. IIV. Assignments1.Review the text and the key words/phrases2.Finish off Ex. II – Ex. VI3.Preview Grammar; Reading skills; Practical reading andwritingV. Expand1. Read the article “Why I Came to College”(Book: Human Nature )2. Online learningUnit 1 Paradise Lost?序号2课程名称：新世纪高职高专英语授课教师：授课内容：1. Grammar: Attributive Clause2. Reading skills: Understanding Paragraphs: How to Identify the Topic3. Practical Reading: Reading the Environmental Diagrams4. Practical Writing: Agenda目的要求：1. Master the use of Attributive Clause2. Master the reading skill:Understanding Paragraphs: How to Identify the Topic3. Learn how to read the Environmental Diagrams4. Learn how to write an Agenda有关记录：板书设计：Unit 1 Paradise Lost? Grammar –Attributive ClauseI.Review the text (15 minutes)1.Check the assignments2.Summarize the textOnce the most beautiful and oldest communities of living things on the earth, the rainforests are now being destroyed. The cause of the destruction lies in man’s craziness for land and money. To make things worse, modern technology available to man has sped up the horrible process of destruction. The shrinkage of rainforests has disastrously led to the shortage of water sources and the warming-up of the globe. Nevertheless, there is still hope for a solution to this problem if human beings take some preventive measures.II. Grammar Tips –Article(15 minutes)1．Note:1）在限制性定语从句中，当关系代词在从句中作宾语时，在绝大多数情况下都可以省略。

(完整版)高职国际英语Book1_Unit6

Listening 1 Listening 2 Listening 3
Book 1 Unit 6 - Hobbies
Personal view – Text (B)
Text study
Background information Words and expressions Text
Looking at the text Working with words Speaking Listening
-------c-o--o-k--i-n-g----------
Book 1 Unit 6 - Hobbies Focus
r-e--p--a-i-r-i-n--g--a--n--o--ld---c-a--r
---r-i-d--in--g--a---b-i-c-y--c-l-e----
------s--k-y--d--i-v-i-n--g-------
Book 1 Unit 6 - Hobbies
People and issues – Text (A)
Text study
Background information Words and expressions Text
Looking at the text Working with words Listening
important tennis tournament
Grammar
➢ Prefixes and suffixes
Skills
➢ Joining words and their meanings
➢ Reading between the lines ➢ Speaking: Discussing the pros

新世纪英语高职高专版听力unit1

Tapescript
Alison: What do you plan to do in the summer, Wendy? Wendy: To be frank, l haven't made any plans. What about you? AIison: l'm thinking of learning to play tennis. Wendy: That's great; I have the same idea, too. AIison: To tell the truth, it's not so easy to learn to play tennis. Wendy: I know if we want to play tennis, we have to learn many things. The first thing is to learn how to grasp the racket properly. Alison: it sounds very difficult. I am afraid that I can not keep it going. Wendy: Come on! lf you are really into tennis, you will make it, I believe.
П Dialogues
Exercise 1
Dialogue One:
l.What does the man plan to do? A A. To play tennis. B. To learn something interesting. C. To buy a racket. D. To do something different. 2.In which season does the man make a plan for? D A. Winter. B. Autumn. C. Spring． D. Summer. 3.W hat do they think of learning tennis? B A. lt's easy to learn. B. lt's difficult to learn. C. lt's boring to learn. D. lt's too difficult to learn. B 4. To play tennis, the first thing is to learn______. A. how to buy a racket B. how to grasp the racket properly C. how to serve D. how to move 5. What is the man afraid of? C A. He can not find a good coach. B. He will lose interest soon. C. He will fail. D. He has not so much money for a racket.

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文秘专业英语第三版 Unit 3 Effective Telecommunications