定语从句介词+which_介词+whom上课用

下面两句中的介词能提前吗?
Is this the watch that you are looking for? The old man whom I am looking after is better .
在固定短语中介词不能提前
固定搭配的动词短语中的介词一般不能提前. 常见的这类动词短语有: look for/after/forward to, care for(照顾，喜欢） hear of/about/from, take care of等. This is the right place I’m looking for. The girl whom he is looking after is his
❖2. That was the pen with whichhe wrote the letter.
❖ 3. Do you like the book__f_o_r _w_h_i_c_h she paid $10?
❖ 4. Do you like the bookon whichshe spent $10?
which she livesin is far away
❖ 当先行词指人时，用“介词+whom” 句型
❖ 拓展：此时不用who或that，whom不 能省略
❖The person to whom I lent my bicycle is Mr. Ball. （whom不能 省略，也不用who 或that）
The house ______ there is a big tree was built more than 1000 years ago.
A. which
B. in front of which
C. that
D. in the front of which
❖1. I will never forget the day _o_n_w_h_ic_h we studied together.
I will not forget the days on which
we worked together in the school.
❖2.The house to which he took us was very old. （which不能改为 that ，which不能省略）
On which
This is the boy. I played tennis _w_it_h__the boy yesterday.
This is the boy whom /t×hat×/ / /w×ho I played
tennis wwiitthh.
We ‘ll go to hear the famous singer. We have often talked a_b_o_u__t the famous singer.
Hale Waihona Puke Baiduore Practice
1. Do you know the talking to/with /about the girl
girl___t_o_/w__it_h_/a_b_o_u_t_w__h_om____ our head
teacher is talking ? pay… for the dictionary 2. I can’t find my dictionary __f_or__w_h_ic_h___I
The prize for which he worked so hard was a new bike. （which不能 改为that，which不能省略）
1. This is the gun _w__i_th_ w__h_i_c_h__ the
hunter shot the elephants.
We ‘ll go to hear the famous singer whom
/w×ho /t×hat /×/ we have often talked aabboouutt.
❖ 先行词指物时，用“介词+which”句 型
❖ 注意：先行词指物时，不能用关系代 词that直接跟在介词后作宾语，which 不能省略。例如：
❖ 5. This is the hero of whom we are proud.
❖ 6. There are three things _a_b_o_u_t _w_h_ich she is not sure.
1) The German boss____fo_r_w_h__o_m___ the actress works is a kind person.
keep…in (2)I don’t know the person with whom you talked just now.
talk with…
看定语从句中形容词与介词的搭配
He referred me to some reference books _w__it_h_ which I am not very familiar.
❖ 3. Art is the subject _(w__h_ic_h_/_th_a_t_)__ I know little about.
❖ 4. The Maths teacher is the person (w_h_o_/w__h_o_m__/t_h_a_t)I got an A plus from.
paid over $100 . spend money on the car
3. This is the good car__o_n_w_h_i_ch___I spent all
my money.
show respect to the teacher
4. She is the teacher _t_o_w_h_o_m___all his
students show respect .waiting for the teacher 5. The teacher____fo_r_w_h_o_m____you have been
waiting is coming in a minute.
❖ 3.根据定语从句中的含义而确定介词。 例如：
(1)The desk in / on /underwhich my football was needed reparing.
2. A great number of cultural relics have
been found in a village __ __inthwerheich
are lots of old temples.
❖ preposition+which（指物） preposition+whom (指人）
___in___ the month
❖ 2.根据定语从句中谓语动词与介词的搭配习 惯确定介词。动词不同，要求与之搭配的 介词不同，动词与不同介词的搭配所表达 的意义也大相径庭。例如：
(1)He lost the book in which he kept many telephone numbers.
2) The host ______w_i_th_ w__h_o_m___ the guest speaker works likes singing.
3) The pen friend _____t_o _w_h_o_m__ the poet writes is good at literature.
I agree with the idea（主句）_____ You approve of which
I agree with the idea __o_f _w_h_i_c_h___ you approve of
介词+关系代词引导定语从句
The man scientist.
The city
whom you spoketo was a
❖ 5. The topic ___(w__h_ic_h_/_th__a_t) Eric is interested in is Physics.
I agree with the idea ___th_a_t\_w_h_ic_h_\省__略__ you approve of 做of 的宾语
请还原which 在从句中的位置
Grammar 2 The attributive clause
❖ 1. Is this the play __(_w_h_i_c_h_/t_h_a_t)_ you were talking about just now?
❖ 2. Daniel is the person (_w_h_o_/_w_h_o__m_/_th_a_t_) I want to make friends with.
sister.
How to choose the right prepositions
介词﹢which/ whom 引导的定语从句
介词的选取原则有三看：“一先，二从， 三意义” ，即:
(1)一看先行词； (2)二看定语从句中的v./adj；
(3)三看整句话的含义。
❖1.根据介词与先行词的搭配习惯确定 介词。先行词不同，与之习惯搭配的 介词也不同。例如：
1. I ‘ll never forget the day ________ he made the speech+._O_n_t_he__da_y__
2. The moment a_t____which I made the decision is exciting.
__a_t ___ the moment 3. The month _i_n___which I left for vocation is July.