高中英语句子结构分析(课堂PPT)

past seven in the morning and come
back home at five in the afternoon.
（并列主语和并列谓语）
5
Type 1. S+ link V+P Type 2. S+Vi Type 3. S+ Vt + O Type 4. S+ Vt + O1+ O2 Type 5. S+ Vt+ O+ OC
注：不及物动词不能用于被动语态。
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3.主语+及物动词+宾语（S+Vt+O）
I like my job very much. What do you want to be in the future ? Each of you has a dream .
注：及物动词可用于被动语态
People use a great deal of water in that city. （主动语态） A great deal of water is used by people in that city. （被动语态） 11
4.主语+及物动词+宾语+宾补（S+Vt+O+C ）
这个基本句型的特点是谓语动词可以接复 合宾语结构。 I saw him rushing out of the room. I'd like you to finish your homework now.
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4.主语+及物动词+宾语+宾补（ S+Vt+O1+O2）
这个基本句型的特点是谓语动词可以接双 宾语
I gave him the book.=I gave the book to him
My father bought a birthday present for me last weak. =My father bought me a birthday present last weak.
My name is Jia Qiao. Some people call me Joy. Time flies. I’m 17 years old now, I feel happy to study in No. High School. I enjoy writing diaries in my blog and playing the piano. I always tell myself to be confident. 两个简单句之间应该有连词，或者用句号16 。
May our English classes be filled with laughter!
1
Life can be good, Life can be bad, But life is what you make it! So try to make it beautiful. Be the boss of your fortune. Wish you every success in your study!
7. Jim was remained a worker.
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2.主语+不及物动词 ( S + Vi. )
Our school lies in the center of our city. You will graduate from it next year.
The car accident was happened yesterday.
感官：smell, feel, taste,
源自文库
sound, look --变化：become, get, turn,
go, come, grow --持续：remain, stay, keep,
continue ---
8
Correct mistakes:
1. Her voice sounds beautifully. beautiful
Adj. Adv.
n./adj. n./adj./ to do /doi1n4 g
15
My name is Jin Yaqian. I like singing very much. In my opinion, it can give me a lot of fun. So I always ask my friends to go singing with me. I will succeed one day.
2
3
4
1. He learns German. （一个主语和一个谓语）
2. Both Tom and Jack enjoy country music. （并列主语和一个谓语）
3. We sang and danced yesterday evening. （一个主语和并列谓语）
4. My brother and I go to school at half
定语
6.
I
主
saw
h谓im
宾
writing
宾a letter.
7.主I fi谓nd
m宾aths
宾补
difficult.
主 谓 宾 宾补
状语 表语
8. 9.
We call her Lily.
F主athe谓r as宾ked
宾补
me to
turn
off
宾补
the TV.
主 谓 宾 宾补
n/pron. V n./pron.
6
1.主语+系动词+表语（ S+Link.V+P ），说 明主语的特征、类属、状态、身份。 You are students. We are in the classroom. We are good friends, aren’t we?
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其它
状态：seem, appear,
系动词
prove ---
2. The whole company was surprising at
the news. surprised
3. To see isΛbelieve.
to
4. It seem like a good idea. seems
5. The lightsΛ still on. are 6. All the potatoes changed bad. went
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1. The machine doesn’t work.
主
谓
2. He is an honest student. 主语
主系
3. The silk
定
feels
soft.表
谓语
4. I主have a lo系t of表friends here. 宾语
主谓
5. Tom
lent
m宾e 200
dolla状rs.