鲁教版初中英语54学制时态复习

时态复习

(一)一般现在时态

一般现在时:表示经常性的事情。时间状语:often 经常,usually通常,always 总是,every每个,sometimes 有时,at …在几点钟

只有在第三人称单数用动词的“三单变化”,其他用动词的原形。

三单变化:1.多数在动词后+s play —plays like —likes 2.以s ,x ,sh ,ch , o 结尾的+es, go —goes wash —washes 3.以辅音字母加y结尾,把y改成i 再加es fly —flies cry —cries

一.用动词的适当形式填空

1. She _________(go) to school at seven o’clock.

2. It’s 6 o’clock. They are _________ (eat) supper.

3. He usually ___________ up at 17:00.(get )

4. She ___________ (live) in Beijing.

5. My father __________ (watch) TV every evening .

6. My father _______________ (make) toys these days. 7._____ Amy ________(read) English every day8. Chen Jie sometimes ________(go)to the park with her sister.

二、用括号内动词的适当形式填空。

1. He often _________ (have) dinner at home.

2. Daniel and Tommy _________ (be) in Class One.

3. We _________ (not watch) TV on Monday.

4. Nick_________ (not go) to the zoo on Sunday.

5. they _________ (like) the World Cup?

6. What they often_________ (do) on Saturdays?

7. Your parents _________ (read) newspapers every day? 8. The girl _________ (teach) us English on Sundays.

9. She and I _________ (take) a walk together every evening. 10. There _________ (be) some water in the bottle.

11. Mike_________ (like) cooking. 12. They _________ (have) the same hobby.

13. My aunt _________ (look) after her baby carefully. 14. You always _________ (do) your homework well. 15. I _________ (be) ill. I’m staying in bed. 16. She _________ (go) to school from Monday to Friday.

17. Liu Tao _________ (do) not like PE. 18. The child often _________ (watch) TV in the evening.

19. Wang Kai and Wang li_____ (have) eight lessons this term.

20. -What day _____ (be) it today? -It’s Saturday.

三、改句子

1.Do you often play football after school? (肯定回答)

2.I have many books. (改为否定句)

3.Gao Shan's sister likes playing table tennis (改为否定句)

4.She lives in a small town near New York. (改为一般疑问句)

5.I watch TV every day. (改为一般疑问句)

6.David has got a goal. (改为一般疑问句)

7.We have four lessons.(否定句)

(二)一般过去时态。一般过去时:表示过去的事情。时间状语:yesterday, the day before yesterday, last….., 上一….……ago…..之前。just now.刚才。

动词的过去式的规则构成:1.多数在动词后+ed play —played 2.以e 结尾的+d, like—liked hope —hoped 3.以辅音字母加y结尾,把y改成i 再加ed fly —flied cry —cried 4.重读闭音节辅音字母结尾的动词,双写辅音字母加ed stop ---stopped plan ---planned

不规则构成要单独记忆。

结构变换

1 There was a car in front of the house just now.否定句:________________________

一般疑问句:________________肯定回答:______________否定回答:____________

2 They played football in the playground.

否定句:_______________

一般疑问句:_________________肯定回答:___________否定回答:_____________

3、Lucy did her homework at home.(改否定句)Lucy ___________ ___________ her homework at home.

4、He found some meat in the fridge(冰箱).(变一般疑问句)_____ he _______ ______ meat in the fridge?

5、She stayed there for a week.(对划线部分提问)________ _________ ________ she __________ there?

6、There was some orange in the cup.(变一般疑问句)______ there ___________ orange in the cup?

用所给动词的适当形式填空

1. Her father _______ (read) a newspaper last night.

2. We _________ to zoo yesterday, we _____ to the park. (go)

3. ______ you _______ (visit) your relatives last Spring Festival?

4. I ____________ (sweep) the floor yesterday, but my mother ______.

5. She likes _________ newspapers, but she _________ a book two days ago. (read)

6. Jim's mother _________ (plant) trees just now.

7._______ he ______ the flowers this morning? Yes, he _____. (water)

8.What _________ you ______ just now? I _______ some housework. (do)

9. They _________ (make) a kite a week ago.

10.Gao Shan ________ (put) the book on his head a moment ago.

(三)现在进行时态

现在进行时态:表示现在进行的事情。时间状语:now, at the moment, 现在/目前…放在句首的Look, Listen,…

动词的ing的构成:1.多数在动词后+ing play —playing 2.以e 结尾的,去e+ing, practice—practicing hope —hoping 3.重读闭音节辅音字母结尾的动词,双写辅音字母加ed stop ---stopping plan ---planning 4.以ie结尾,把ie改成y 再加ing lie---lying tie—tying die—dying

一、写出下列动词的现在分词:

play______run__________swim________make_______go________like________write________

ski_______read________have_______sing_______dance_______put______see_____buy______love_________ _live_______take________come________get________stop________sit________begin________shop________ __ lie_______

二、用所给的动词的正确形式填空:

1.The boy ________________ ( draw)a picture now.

2. Listen .Some girls __________( sing)in the classroom .

3. My mother ____________ ( cook )some nice food now.

4. What _____ you ______ ( do ) now?

5. Look . They _____________( have) an English lesson .

6.They ____________(not ,water) the flowers now.

7.Look! the girls ____(dance )in the classroom .

8.What is our granddaughter doing?She ______(listen ) to music.

9. It's 5 o'clock now. We ___________(have)supper now10.______Helen__________(wash )clothes? Yes ,she is

三、句型转换:

1. They are doing housework .(分别改成一般疑问句和否定句)

①_______________________________________________

②_______________________________________________

2.The students are cleaning the classroom . ( 改一般疑问句并作肯定和否定回答)

__________________________ __________________ _________________

3.I'm playing the football in the playground .(改为否定句)____________________________

4.Tom is reading books in his study . (改为一般疑问句)__________________

5. My mother is cooking some nice food now. ( 改一般疑问句并作肯定和否定回答)

___________________________ _________________ _____________________

写出下列动词的相应形式

1. 第三人称单数:wash_________ match _______guess______ study______ finish_________ go________ snow______ carry_________

2.写出下列动词的过去式:stop______ see________ drive ________let_______ carry______ keep_____ join______ find_______ think________ teach______ catch______

3. 写出下列动词的现在分词形式:stay_______ begin______ forget_______ forget______ lie________ die _______ run_______ prefer______ give________ ring_______ dance______ hope_______ 一般将来时态

一般将来时:表示将来的事情。时间状语:tomorrow , the day after tomorrow, soon 不久以后next…下一…., in +一段时间. 在一段时间之后。

结构1.

2.

一、单项选择

( ) 1. There __________ a meeting tomorrow afternoon.

A. will be going to

B. will going to be

C. is going to be

D. will go to be

( ) 2. Charlie ________ here next month.

A. isn't working

B. doesn't working

C. isn't going to working

D. won't work

( ) 3. He ________ very busy this week, he ________ free next week.

A. will be; is

B. is; is

C. will be; will be

D. is; will be

( ) 4. There ________ a dolphin show in the zoo tomorrow evening.

A. was

B. is going to have

C. will have

D. is going to be

( ) 5. -_____ you ______ free tomorrow? - No. I _____ free the day after tomorrow.

A. Are; going to; will

B. Are; going to be; will

C. Are; going to; will be

D. Are; going to be; will be

( ) 6. Mother ________ me a nice present on my next birthday.

A. will gives

B. will give

C. gives

D. give

( ) 7. - Shall I buy a cup of tea for you? -________. (不,不要。)

A. No, you won't.

B. No, you aren't.

C. No, please don't.

D. No, please.

( ) 8. - Where is the morning paper? - I ________ if for you at once.

A. get

B. am getting

C. to get

D. will get

( ) 9. ________ a concert next Saturday?

A. There will be

B. Will there be

C. There can be

D. There are

( ) 10. If they come, we ________ a meeting. A. have B. will have C. had D. would have

动词填空

1. I ______(leave)in a minute. I ______(finish)all my work before I ______ (leave).

2. -How long _____ you _____(study)in our country?

-I _____(plan)to be here for about one more year. -I _____(hope)to visit the other parts of your country. -What ____ you _____(do)after you _____(leave)here?-I ______(return)home and ______(get)a job.

3. I ______(be)tired. I ______(go)to bed early tonight.

4. Mary's birthday is next Monday, her mother _____(give)her a present.

5. It is very cold these days. It ______(snow)soon.

6. -_____ you _____(be)here this Saturday?-No. I ______(visit)my teacher.

7. -______ I ______(get)you a copy of today's newspaper? -Thank you.

8. I am afraid there ______(be)a meeting this afternoon. I can't join you.

9. Mike ______(believe, not)this until he ______(see)it with his own eyes.

10. Most of us don't think their team ______(win).

把下列各句译成英语

1.我叔叔今晚要来。

2.他没有打算住那座小屋。

3.我们要读这本书。

4.-你爸爸要去钓鱼吗?-不,他要去游泳。

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3. 虚拟语气:九年级学生需要学会使用虚拟语气表达与事实相反的假设或愿望。主要包括虚拟条件句和虚拟语气的其他用法,例如与过去事实相反的虚拟语气和与将来事实相反的虚拟语气。 二、词汇知识 在九年级英语中,词汇量的扩充是很重要的一项任务。学生需要不断积累新词汇,并学会正确地运用它们。以下是几个需要重点关注的词汇知识点: 1. 同义词与反义词:九年级学生需要学会识别和运用同义词和反义词。这不仅有助于提高学生的词汇量,还可以帮助他们更准确地理解和表达意思。 2. 词根与词缀:九年级学生可以通过学习词根和词缀来扩展词汇。通过了解不同的词根和词缀,学生可以推断和记忆更多的单词,提高他们的阅读和写作能力。

3. 习惯用语和固定搭配:九年级学生需要学会一些常见的习惯 用语和固定搭配。这些短语和表达方式在口语和写作中经常使用,掌握它们可以提高学生的语言表达能力。 三、阅读理解 阅读理解是九年级英语考试中的重要部分。学生需要通过阅读 短文、文章等,理解并准确回答问题。以下是几个值得注意的阅 读理解技巧: 1. 找主题句:在阅读短文时,学生需要通过阅读和思考来确定 每段的主题句。主题句通常包含对整个段落内容的总结,理解主 题句有助于抓住文章的主旨。 2. 推断词义:在阅读中,学生可能会遇到一些生词或不熟悉的 词汇。这时候,学生需要通过上下文的暗示来推测词义。通过推 断词义,能够更好地理解文章的内容。

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