心理学英汉对照翻译
心理学专业词汇英语翻译I~L
IA 项目和配列IA 智力年龄ianthinopsia 紫幻视IAR theory 内隐联想反应理论iatreusiology 治疗学iatrogenic disorder 误诊致病iatrogenic homosexuality 误导性同性恋误导性同性恋iatrogenic neurosis 误诊性神经症iatrogenic neurosis 医源性神经症iatrology 医学iceberg organization 冰堡组织ice mountain profile冰山剖面图ichthyophobia 恐鱼症iconic 形象的iconic experience of moral feeling 想象的道德情感体验iconic memory 映象记忆iconic representation 形象性表象iconic representation model 形象表象方式iconic representation stage 形象再现表象阶段iconic sign 图象符号iconic store 映像贮存iconography 图解iconolagny 恋肖像癖iconolatry 偶像崇拜iconomania 肖像崇拜癖ICT 胰岛素休克治疗法ictal 突发的ictal depression 发作性抑郁症ictal emotion 突发情绪ictometer 心搏计ictus 暴发ictus epilepticus 癫痫猝发ICW Interest Record 儿童福利机构的孩童兴趣纪录Id 本我id anxiety 本我焦虑idea 观念idea 意见idea of justice 公正观念idea of reason 理性观念idea of reference 参照主意idea of self accusation自责观念ideal 理想ideal color 理想色ideal ego 理想自我ideal goal 理想目标ideal masochism 想象被虐狂ideal point 理想点ideal self 理想自我ideal sort 理想分类ideal strategy 理想策略ideal type 理想型ideal world 理想世界idealism 理想主义idealism 唯心论idealist apriorism 唯心论的先验观idealistic positivism 唯心实证主义idealistic psychology 唯心主义心理学唯心主义心理学ideality 理想idealization 理想化idealized image 理想化形象idealized self 理想化我idealless 没理想的ideate 形成概念ideation 观念作用ideational apraxia 观念性失用症ideational learning 观念学习ideational memory 观念记忆ideational type 观念型idea chase意念飘忽idea motor意念运动identical 相同的identical anchor items 相同参照测验题相同定锚测验题identical concept 同一概念identical element 相同要素identical elements theory 同元素论identical retinal point 网膜对应点identical twins 同卵双生identifiability principle 辨识原则identifiability principle 同一性原则identification 认同identification 识别identification ability 识别能力identification code 识别码identification condition 识别条件identification figure 认同人物identification foreclosure 同一性拒斥identification learning 辨别学习identification marking 识别标志identification of evidence 证据辨认identification problem 识别问题identification test 鉴别测验identification time 辨别时间identifier 识别符identify 识别identifying restrictions 识别的约束条件识别的约束条件identity 认同identity achievement 认同达成identity crises 认同危机identity diffusion 认同性扩散identity diffusion syndrome 同一性扩散综合症identity foreclosure 过早自认identity foreclosure 早闭型统合identity formation 自认形成identity hypothesis 同一性假说identity level of concept 概念守恒阶段概念守 阶段identity moratorium 未定型统合identity moratorium 自认拖延identity of object and self 物我合一identity of perception 知觉同一性identity of relation 关系的同一identity of thinking and being 思维和存在的同一性identity test 鉴定试验identity vs role diffusion同一性与角色混乱identity vs role diffusion conflict自认与角色扩散之矛盾ideodynamism 观念统制ideogenetic 观念性的ideoglandular 观念性腺分泌ideogram 表意文字ideograph 符号ideography 意符系统ideokinetic 意念性动作的ideokinetic apraxia 意想运动性运用不能ideolectotype 自选模式标本ideological 意识形态的ideological education 意识形态教育ideological form 观念形态ideologue 空想家ideology 意识形态ideometabolism 观念性代谢ideomotion 观念性动作ideomotor 意识运动性的ideophobia 观念恐怖症ideophone 摹拟音ideophrenia 观念倒错ideoplasy 观念凝注ideoreflex 观念反射ideo motion training念动训练ideo motor念动ideo motor apraxia观念 运动性失用症观念 运动性失用症ideo motor theory动念说idioadaptation 特殊适应idioadaptation evolution 特殊适应性演化idiochromosome 性染色体idiocrasy 特异反应性idioctonia 自杀idiocy 白痴idioecology 个体生态学idiogamist 自偶者idiogenesis 自发病idioglossia 新语病idiographic 个人签名的idiographic approach 个人特质研究法个人特质研究法idiographic psychology 特殊规律心理学特殊规律心理学idiohypnotism 自我催眠idiolalia 自语症idiolect 个人言语特点idiologism 自解言语症idiom 成语idiom 惯用语idioneural 神经自身的idiopathia 自发病idiopathic 自发idiopathic epilepsy 自发性癫痫症idiophrenic 脑本身的idioplasm 胚质idiopsychologic 自发心理的idioreflex 自发性反射idiosyncrasy 特异反应性idiosyncrasy 特质idiosyncrasy credit 特殊信任idiot 白痴idiot 低能idiotia 白痴idiotia diplegica 双侧瘫性白痴idiotia epileptica 癫痫性白痴idiotia familialis amaurotica 黑蒙家族性白痴idiotia hemiplegica 偏瘫性白痴idiotia hydrocephalica 水脑性白痴idiotia microcephalica 小头性白痴idiotia paralytica 麻痹性白痴idiotia paraplegica 截瘫性白痴idiotic 白痴的idiotropic 内省的idiotype 个体基因型idiot savant低能特才idiovariation 自发性变异idio imbecile痴愚idol 偶像idolater 偶像崇拜者idolatress 偶像崇拜者idolatrous 崇拜偶像的idolatry 偶像崇拜idolum 谬论id ego conflict伊特 自我冲突IE 工业工程工业工程IE ratio 呼吸比率ignominy 耻辱ignoramus 毫无知识的人ignorance 愚昧ignore 不顾ikonic 形象的illation 演绎illegal demand 非法需要illegal mind 违法心理illegality 违法illegitimacy 不合理illegitimate children 私生儿童illegitimate combination 不正常结合illegitimate copulation 不正常接合illegitimate political behavior 非法的政治行为illiberal 无教养的illicit 不正当的Illinois Test of Psycholinguistic Abilities 伊利诺心理语言能力测验illiteracy 文盲illness 疾病illness frequency rate 患病率illness management 管理不善illness suited 不适合illuminance 照度illuminant color 发光色illumination 豁朗期illumination 照明illumination distribution 照明分布illumination effect 照明效应illumination ergonomics 照明工效学illumination flicker 照度闪耀illumination level 照明水平illumination meter 照度计illumination theory of cognition 光照论illumination uniformity 照明均匀性illumine 启发illusion 错觉illusion in flight 飞行错觉illusion of angle and direction 角度 方向错觉illusion of assimilation contrast of concentric circles 同心圆同化 对比错觉illusion of auditory 听错觉illusion of control 控制错觉illusion of curvature 弯曲错觉illusion of doubles 相联错觉illusion of false recognition 误认错觉illusion of memory 记忆错觉illusion of movement 运动错觉illusion of negative doubles 反向相识错觉illusion of orientation 定向错觉illusion of positive doubles 正向相识错觉illusion of size 大小错觉illusion of unanimity 一致性错觉illusory contour 错觉轮廓illustration 说明illutation 泥浴疗法ill being不好的境地ill breeding教养不好ill defined problem定义有缺陷问题定义有缺陷问题ill feeling敌意ill fortune厄运ill humour心情恶劣image 映象image analysis 映象分析image formation 成象image interview 映象面谈image memory 表象记忆image of problem 问题表象image processing 想象过程image scanning 意象审视image strategy 意象战略image survey 意象调查image training 表象训练image type 表象型imageless thinking 无意象思维imageless thought 无意象思考imagery 意象imagery code 意象码imagery therapy 想象治疗法imagery thinking 意象思维imagery training 意象训练imagery type 意象型imaginal memory 形象记忆imaginal thinking 形象思维imaginary audience 假想观众imaginary audience in adolescence 青少年期的假想观众imaginary color stimulus 假想色刺激imaginary companion 假想游伴imaginary playmates 假想玩伴imaginary space 想象空间imaginary threshold 假想临界imagination 想象imagination in music 音乐想象imagination training 想象训练imaginative 富于想象的imaginative image 想象表象imaginative play 想象游戏imaginative power 想象力imagine 想象imago 潜存替象imago 无意识意向imbalance 不平衡imbalantia 肌平衡觉缺失imbecile 痴愚imbecility 愚笨imbecillitas 痴愚imbecillitas phenylpyruvica 智力发育不全性苯丙酮尿imbedding 嵌入imbedding method 嵌入法imbroglio 纠葛imipramine 丙咪嗪imitate 模拟imitated tactic training 战术模拟训练imitation 模仿imitation law 模仿律imitation learning 模仿学习imitation of sex typed behavior性别行为的模仿imitation psychology 模仿心理学imitation strategy 模仿战略imitation theory of crime 犯罪模仿论犯罪模 论imitation with expansion 扩充模仿imitative imagination 模仿想象imitative learning 模仿学习imitative play 模仿性游戏imitative sound 模仿音imitativeness 模仿性imitator 模拟器immanence 内在性immanent 内在的immanent action 内在活动immanent contradiction 内在矛盾immanent factor 内在因素immaterial 非物质的immaterial substance 非物质实体immature 不成熟immature 未成熟的immature personality 幼稚人格immatureness 未成熟immaturity 不成熟immaturity of emotion 情绪不成熟immaturity of psychosexual 性心理不成熟immaturity maturity theory未成熟 成熟理论immediacy 直接immediate 即时的immediate 直接的immediate access 快速存贮immediate association 即时联想immediate cause 近因immediate constituent 直接成分immediate experience 直接经验immediate explosive power 瞬间爆发力瞬间爆发力immediate feedback 即时反馈immediate gratification 即时满足immediate heredity 直接遗传immediate inference 直接推理immediate knowledge 直接知识immediate memory 即时记忆immediate memory span 即时记忆广度即时记忆广度immediate memory span test即时记忆广度测验immediate perception 直觉immediate psychological state 临场心理状态immediate reaction 即时反应immediate reasoning 即时推理immediate recall 即时回忆immediate thinking 临场思维immigrant 移民immigration 移居imminence 急迫imminent justice 立时惩处immobility 不动性immobilization 制动immoderate 无节制的immoral 不道德的immorality 不道德immortality 永生妄想immunization 抗劝immunize 免疫immunobiology 免疫生物学immunogenetics 免疫遗传学immunotherapy 免疫疗法immure 监禁immutability 不变性impact 冲击impact of unemployment 失业冲击impaction 冲击impaired 受损impairment 损伤impairment of hearing 听力损伤imparting of experience 经验的传授impasse 绝境impasse priority therapy绝境先行疗法绝境先行疗法impassion 激动impassive 缺乏热情的impatience 急躁impedance 阻抗impede 阻止impediment speech 言语障碍impel 迫使imperative 强迫的imperative auditory hallucination 命令性幻听imperative idea 强迫观念imperceptible 感觉不到的imperceptible given 未感知到的材料imperception 知觉不全imperceptive 知觉缺乏的imperceptiveness 知觉缺乏impercipience 无知觉能力imperfect 不完全的imperfect competition 不完全竞争imperfect induction 不完全归纳推理imperil 危害impermeable construct 非渗透性建构impersonal 非个人的imperturbation 沉着impetuosity 急躁impetuous type 不可遏止型impetus 冲动implantation 移植implement plan 执行计划implication 含蓄implicit 内隐的implicit associative response 内隐联想反应implicit associative response theory 内隐联想反应理论implicit behavior 内隐行为implicit favorite model 隐含偏爱模型implicit learning 隐学习implicit memory 内隐记忆implicit personality theory 内隐人格论内隐性格观implicit reinforcement 隐蔽的强化作用隐蔽的增强作用implicit response 内隐反应implicit speech 内隐言语implicit style 含蓄implicit theories 内隐理论implicit theories of leadership 内隐领导理论implosion 以恐治恐法implosive psychotherapy 内爆心理治疗内爆心理治疗法implosive therapy 内爆疗法imply 蕴涵importance principle 重要性原则importance value index 重要值指数important event 重大事件important records 重要事项记述importation 输入impossible figure 不可能图形impostor 谎言癖者imposture 欺骗impotence 性无能impotentia 阳萎impotentia coeundi 交媾不能性阳萎impotentia erigendi 勃起不能性阳萎impoverished perception 刺激贫缺知觉刺激贫缺知觉impoverished perception 简约化知觉impoverishment 枯竭impressed variation 强制变异impression 印象impression advertising 印象广告impression formation 印象形成impression management 印象操纵impression management 印象管理impression method 印象法impression of maternal 母感影响impressionability 易感性impressionism 印象派impressive aphasia 感觉性失语impressiveness 印象性imprinting 印记imprison 监禁improbity 不诚实improper character 非正常特征improvement 改善improvement curve 进步曲线improvement of environment 环境改善improvement of office work 办公室工作改善improvisation 临时润饰improvisational performance 即兴表演imprudence 轻率impuberism 未成年impuberty 前青春期impugn 指责impulse 冲动impulse buying 冲动购买impulse counter 脉冲计数器impulse disorders 冲动性障碍impulse frequency 脉冲频率impulse noise 脉冲噪声impulse ridden 冲动驱使impulse ridden personality冲动性人格 动性人格impulsing 发生脉冲impulsion 冲动impulsive 冲动的impulsive action 冲动行为impulsive behavior 冲动行为impulsive child 冲动儿童impulsive nature 冲动本性impulsive neurosis 冲动性神经症impulsive noise 脉冲噪声impulsive obsession 冲动欲impulsive sound 冲击音impulsive style 冲动型impulsive tic 冲动性抽搐impulsive type 冲动型impulsiveness 冲动性impunitive 不罚型imputation 诋毁in advance 提前in corpora 体内in opposition to each other 互相对立in vitro 试管内inability 无能inability of empathy 感情移入不能inability of impression 铭记障碍inability to fix 铭记困难inaccessibility 难接近inaccessible 难接近的inaccuracy 不正确inaction 不活跃inactivation 失活inactivation center 失活中心inactive region 不活动区inactive state 不活动状态inadaptability 不适应性inadaptable 不能适应的inadaptation 不适应inadaptive phase 不适应阶段inadequacy 不适当inadequate 不适当的inadequate personality 不适当人格inadequate stimulus 不当刺激inadvertence 漫不经心inadvertent 粗心大意的inadvisable 不明智的inaesthetic 无审美感的inanimate 非生物性inanition 营养不足inappetence 食欲不振inappropriate affect 不适当情感inarticulate speech 不清晰言语inattention 不注意inauspicious 不祥的inavoidance need 避败需求inaxon 长轴索细胞inbeing 本性inborn 天生的inborn reflex 先天反射inbred 近亲交配inbreeding 近亲繁殖inbreeding coefficient 近亲系数incapacity 无能incarcerate 禁闭incendiarism 纵火狂incendiary mania 纵火狂incentive 诱因incentive condition 刺激条件incentive management 奖励管理incentive motivation 诱因动机incentive system 激励制度incentive theory 诱因论incentive value 诱因价incertitude 无把握incest 乱伦incest avoidance 乱伦回避incest barrier 乱伦阻障incest dream 乱伦梦incest fantasy 乱伦幻想incest taboo 乱伦禁忌incidence 关联incidence rate 发生率incident 事件incident process method 发生过程法incidental 偶然的incidental error 偶然误差incidental error of observation 观察偶误观察偶误incidental learning 偶然学习incidental memory 无意记忆incidental sampling 偶然抽样incidental stimulus 伴随刺激incipient 初始的incitantia 精神兴奋剂incite 激励incivility 粗暴言行inclemency 险恶inclination 倾向inclination coding 倾度编码inclination illusion 倾斜错觉incline 倾向inclusion need 合群需求incognizant 未意识到的incoherence 不连贯incoherent of speech 言语散乱income 收入income level 收入水平incompatible response 不相容反应incompetence 机能不全incompetent 无能incomplete data 不完全资料incomplete design 不完全设计incomplete learning method 不完全学习法incomplete man test 人像填补测验incomplete picture test 缺图测验incomplete sentence test 填句测验incomplete survey 非全面调查incomprehension 缺乏理解inconceivable 不可想象的incondite 无礼貌的inconformity 不一致incongruence 不协调incongruity 不相称inconscient 无意识的inconsequent 不连贯的inconsistency 不一致性inconsistent 不一致的inconsolable 极度沮丧的inconspicuous 难以察觉的inconstancy 反复无常incontinence 失禁incontinence of feces 大便失禁incontinence of urine 尿失禁inconvertibility 不可转化性inconvincible 不能说服的incoordination 不协调incorporation 结合incorporation 渗入incorporation mistake 渗入误差incorporeal 非物质的incorret 错误的incorrigible 难以纠正的increase 增进increase accumulation 增加累计increase of mental metabolism 心理代谢过旺incredible 不可信的incredulity 不相信increment 增加incremental learning 逐步积累的学习incremental threshold 增值阈incremental validity 增值效度incretion 内分泌incretology 内分泌学incretopathy 内分泌病incretory 内分泌的incretory gland 内分泌腺incretotherapy 内分泌疗法incubation 潜伏incubation 酝酿incubation period 潜伏期incubation stage 孕育期incubus 梦魇inculcation 谆谆教诲incult 粗俗的incumbency 责任incur 招惹incurable 不能治愈的incurvation 向内弯曲incurvation reflex 躯体侧弯反射incus 砧骨indecent assault 猥亵犯罪indecipherable 难辨认的indecision 犹豫indecorum 失礼的言行indefatigable 不倦的indefinite 无限的indefinite variability 不定变异性indemnify 保障indemonstrable 无法证明的independence 独立性independence in judgment 独立判断independence test 独立性检验independent action 独立行动independent assortment 独立分配independent behavior 独立行为independent comparison 独立比较independent control 独立控制independent development 主动发育independent discovery learning 独立发现学习independent event 独立事件independent experiment 独立实验independent factor 独立因素independent group 独立组independent group design 独立组设计independent inversion 个别倒位independent judgment 独立判断independent living 独立生活independent observation 独立观察independent personality 独立人格independent probability 独立机率independent reflection 独立反省independent sample 独立样本independent sampling 独立抽样independent trials 独立试验independent variable 独立变量independent variable 自变量independent variable×subject variable design 自变量×被试变量设计自变项×被试变项设计indeterminate 不确定的indeterminate task 不明确任务indetermination 不确定indeterminism 非决定论index 索引index 指数index case 指标个案index mark 指标index of constancy 常性指数index of determination 决定指数index of difficulty 难度指数index of discrimination 鉴别指数index of forecasting efficiency 预测效率指数index of perceptual constancy 知觉常性指数index of phenomenal regression 现象性回归指数index of precision 确定指数index of reliability 信度指数index of retest consistency 复测一致性指数index of school effectiveness 学校效能指标index of silent reading test 默读能力测量指标index of stability 稳定指数index of variability 变异指数index of wages 工资指数index variable 指标变量indicant 指标indication 指示法indication 指征indicative character 指示特征indicator 指示器indifference 淡漠indifference 无差别indifference curve 无差别曲线indifference point 无差别点indifferent euphoria 淡漠型欣快indifferent stimulus 无关刺激indifferentism 冷漠主义indigence 贫困indigestion 难以理解indignity 侮辱indirect 间接indirect acting factor 间接影响因素indirect aggression 间接攻击indirect comprehension 间接理解indirect conditioning 间接条件作用indirect correlation 间接相关indirect glare 间接眩光indirect group 间接群体indirect inference 间接推理indirect intent 间接故意indirect intercourse 间接交往indirect interest 间接兴趣indirect judgment 间接判断indirect lighting 间接照明indirect measurement 间接测量indirect method of teaching 间接教学法间接教学法indirect observation 间接观察indirect recall 间接回忆indirect relation 间接关系indirect scaling 间接量表法indirect suggestion 间接暗示indirect survey 间接调查indirect teaching 间接教学indirect vision 间接视觉indiscipline 无纪律indiscretion 不慎重indiscriminate 不加区别的indisposition 不舒服indistinct play 未分化型游戏individual 个体individual aggression 个人攻击individual behavior 个人行为individual character 个性individual characteristics 个人特征individual consciousness 个体意识individual counseling 个别咨询individual delinquency 个人犯罪individual development 个体发展individual development period 个体发展期individual development psychology 个性发展心理学individual diagnosis 个别诊断individual difference 个别差异individual difference in learning 学习的个别差异individual difference model 个别差异模型individual differences 个体差异individual distance 个体距离individual ecology 个体生态学Individual education 个别教育Individual guided education 个别指导教学individual habitat 个体生境individual identity 个人统合individual inclination 个性倾向性individual intelligence test 个别智力测验individual learning 个人学习individual mental characteristics 个性心理特征individual mind 个性心理individual morality 个人道德individual need 个人需要individual object space 个人的对象空间个人的对象空间individual perceptual space 个人知觉空间individual problem solving 个别问题解决individual psychology 个体心理学individual psychotherapy 个别心理治疗个别心理治疗法Individual Pupil Monitoring System 个别学生监察系统individual ranking 个人排序法individual scale 个人量表individual schedule 个人调查表individual space 个人空间individual symbol 个别性象征individual term 个别项individual test 个别测验individual therapy 个别治疗法individual trait 个人特质individual variant 个别变异individual will 个人意志individual workplaces 个人工作场地individualism 个人主义individualistic reward structure 个别奖赏结构individuality 个性individuality formation 个性形成individuality of character 性格的个别性性格的个别性individuality theory 个性理论individualization 个性化individualized education 个别化教育individualized instruction 个别化教学individualized language 个性化语言individually guided education 个别指导教学individuation 个别化individuation process 个性化过程indoctrination 教条灌输indolence 懒惰indoor noise 室内噪声induce 诱发induced abortion 人为堕胎induced aggression 诱导性攻击induced analgesia 诱发性痛觉缺失induced association 诱导联想induced color 诱导色induced compliance 诱发依从induced dormancy 诱导休眠induced exercise 诱导练习induced hallucination 诱导幻觉induced motion 诱动现象induced motion perception 诱导运动知觉induced movement 诱导运动induced mutation 诱导突变induced potential 诱发电位induced compliance paradigm诱从范式诱从范式inducement 诱因inducer 诱导物inducible system 诱导系统inducing color 诱导色induction 归纳induction 诱导induction method 归纳法inductive argument 归纳式论证inductive effect 诱导效应inductive inference 归纳推理inductive method 归纳法inductive reasoning 归纳推理inductive research 归纳研究inductive statistics 归纳统计学inductive stimulus 诱发刺激inductive substance 诱导物质inductive teaching model 归纳教学法inductive test 归纳测验inductiveness 感应inductive deductive reasoning归纳 演绎推理inductor 感应体inductor 诱导体indulgence 放任indulgence 恣纵indulgent 纵容的industrial accident 工厂事故industrial and mining establishments 工矿企业industrial conflict 工业化冲突industrial consultants 工业咨询industrial control 工业管理industrial democracy 工业化民主industrial department 工业部门industrial design 工业设计industrial development 工业发展industrial disease 工业病industrial distribution 工业分布industrial efficiency 工业效率industrial engineering 工业工程工业工程industrial enterprise 工业企业industrial fatigue 工业疲劳industrial hygiene 工业卫生学industrial labour 工业劳动industrial management 工业管理industrial mental health 工业心理卫生工业心理卫生industrial noise 工业噪声industrial occupancy 工业区industrial planning 工业计划industrial production capacity 工业生产能力industrial production survey 工业生产调查industrial psychiatry 工业精神病学Industrial Psychology 工业心理industrial psychology 工业心理学industrial recreation 工余康乐industrial relations 工业关系industrial relations 劳资关系industrial revolution 工业革命industrial robot 工业用机器人industrial sabotage 工业破坏industrial safety 工业安全industrial social psychology 工业社会心理学industrial sociology 工业社会学industrial stagnation 工业停滞industrial standardization 工业标准化industrial statistics 工业统计industrial supervision 工业监督industrial training 工业训练industrial undertaking 工业企业industrial work 工业性作业industrial workers 产业工人industrialization 工业化industrialized society 工业化社会industrial organizational psychology工业组织心理学industry gerontology 工业老年学industry vs inferiority conflict勤业与自卑的矛盾inebriation 酒醉inebriety 醉癖ineducable 不可教育的inefficacy 无效inelastic 无适应性的inenarrable 难以描述的inequality 不平等inequitable relationship 不公平关系inequity 不公平ineradicable 不能根除的inert 惰性的inert type 不活泼型inertia 惰性inescapable 逃避不了的inestimable parameter 无法估计参数inevitable 不可避免的inexact data 不准确数据inexcitability 无反应性inexcusable 不可原谅的inexecutable 难以实行的inexistent 不存在的inexperience 缺乏经验inexpressive 无表情的inextricable 不能解决的infallible data 可靠数据infancy 婴儿期infancy stage 婴儿期infant 婴儿Infant Behavior and Development 婴儿行为与发育infant development 婴儿发展infant education 幼儿教育infant intelligence scale 婴儿智力量表婴儿智力量表Infant Mental Health Journal 婴儿心理卫生杂志infant psychology 婴儿心理学infant psychophysics 婴儿精神物理学infant socialization 婴儿社会化infant test 婴儿测验infant vocalization 婴儿发声infanticide 杀婴infanticulture 育儿法infantile 幼稚的infantile amentia 幼儿痴呆infantile amnesia 婴儿期遗忘infantile amnesia 幼年经验失忆症infantile autism 婴儿期自闭症infantile convulsion 婴儿痉孪infantile neurosis 幼儿神经症infantile paralysis 小儿麻痹症infantile personality 幼稚型人格infantile polymorphous perverse 婴儿期的多形性反常infantile psychosis 婴儿期精神症infantile sexuality 幼儿性欲infantile speech 婴儿言语infantile stimulation 幼儿期刺激infantile trauma 婴儿期创伤infantilism 幼稚病infatuation 迷恋infect 感染infection 感染infections disorder 传染性疾病infectious 感染性的infectiousness 传染性infective psychosis 感染性精神病infecundity 不育infelicity 不幸infer 推论inference 推论inference of immediate 直接推论inference of mediate 间接推论inferential logic 推论逻辑inferential statistics 推论统计inferior colliculus 下丘inferior oblique muscles 下斜肌inferior olivary nuclei 下橄榄核inferior retcus 下直肌inferior temporal gyrus 颞下回皮层inferiority 自卑inferiority complex 自卑情结inferiority feeling 自卑感infernal circle 恶性循环inferred self 推论自我infertility 不孕infest 侵扰infidelity 不忠实infinite population 无限总体infinite value logic无限价值逻辑infinitive 原形infirmity 衰弱inflammation 激动inflated 夸张的inflation 人格扩张inflection 曲折inflow theory 流入说influence 影响influence factor 影响因素influence theory of organization 组织的影响理论influencing agent 影响者influx of stimulus 刺激流入informal 非正式的informal communication 非正式沟通informal group 非正式群体informal interview 非正式面谈informal network 非正式沟通网络informal organization 非正式组织informal test 非正式测验informatics 信息学information 情报information 信息information acquisition 信息获得information analysis 信息分析information analyst 信息分析专家information bank 资料库information bit 信息单位information capacity 信息容量information channel 信息通路information coding 信息编码information community 信息共同体information content 信息内容information cue 信息提示information display 信息显示information dissemination 信息传递information economics 信息经济学information encoding 信息编号information error 信息误差information exchange 信息交换information explosion 信息爆炸information feedback 信息反馈information gap 信息差距information giving 提供信息information input 信息输入information overload 信息超负荷information pollution 信息污染information pressure 信息压力information process 信息过程information process of purchasers 买主的信息加工information processing 信息加工information processing language 信息加工语言information processing model of learning 学习信息加工模式information processing models 信息加工模式information processing psychology 信息加工心理学information processing system 信息加工系统information processing theory 信息加工理论information processing theory of emotion 情绪信息加工理论information psychology 信息心理学information rate 信息率information redundance 信息冗余度information residue 信息多余性information response 信息反应information retrieval 信息检索information science 信息科学information source 信息源information storage 信息贮存information storage unit 信息贮存器information system 信息系统information technology 信息技术information test 常识测验information theory 信息论information transfer 信息传递information transmission 信息传输information transmission system 信息传输系统informational influence 信息影响informational power 信息力informational power 知识权力informational response 信息反应informational RNA 信息RNA informational roles of managers 管理者的信息角色informational social influence 信息性社会影响information processing flowchart信息加工流程图information processing model信息加工模型information processing model of attention 注意的信息加工模型information processing of intelligence智力信息加工information processin g psychology 信息加工心理学information processing theory信息处理论information processing theory of intelligence 信息处理智力论informative advertising 信息广告informative advertising 知识性广告informed consent 知会同意informosome 信息体infracortical 皮质下的infraction 违背infrahuman 低于人类的infrahuman language 类人猿语言infrared lamp 红外线灯infrared ray 红外线infrasonic 次声的infrasound 次声infrastructure 基础infrequent inquiry 不经常性调查infringe 违反infringement 违法行为infundibulum 漏斗部ing 差别任意加权ingather 收集ingenuity 机灵ingest 摄食ingestion 摄食ingestive 摄食的ingestive behavior 摄食行为ingrate 忘恩的人ingratiation 奉承ingratiation tactics 讨好策略ingratitude 忘恩负义ingredient 组成部分ingroup 内集团ingroup outgroup群体内 群体外inharmony 不和谐inherence 内在固有性inherent 先天的inherent character 固有特性inherent law 内在规律inherent variability 固有变异性inherit 遗传inheritability ratio 遗传率inheritable 可遗传的inheritance 遗传inheritance of acquired character 获得性状遗传inherited character 遗传特性inherited coordination 遗传协调inherited releasing mechanism 遗传释放机制inherited tendency 遗传趋势inherited trait 遗传特质inhesion 内在性inhibit 抑制inhibitable type 抑制型inhibited factor 抑制因素inhibited gene 抑制基因inhibited sexual desire 性欲过抑inhibiting phase 抑制相inhibition 抑制inhibition by extinction 消退抑制inhibition effect 禁忌效应inhibition of delay 延迟抑制inhibition of identical stimulus 相同刺激抑制inhibition of inhibition 抑制性抑制inhibition of reinforcement 强化抑制inhibition of thought 思考抑制inhibition postsynaptic potential 抑制性突触后电位inhibition reaction 抑制反应inhibition theory 抑制论inhibition formation阻抑形成inhibitor 抑制剂inhibitory area 抑制域inhibitory centre 抑制中心inhibitory conditioned reflex 抑制性条件反射inhibitory conditioning 抑制性条件作用抑制性制约作用inhibitory connection 抑制联系inhibitory differential stimulus 抑制分化刺激inhibitory factor 抑制因子inhibitory field 抑制野inhibitory gradient 抑制梯度inhibitory hormone 抑制激素inhibitory nerve 抑制性神经inhibitory neuron 抑制性神经元inhibitory postsynaptic potential 抑制性突触后电位inhibitory reaction 抑制反应inhibitory reflex 抑制反射inhibitory stage 抑制期inhibitory state 抑制状态inhibitory stimulation 抑制刺激inhibitory substance 抑制性物质inhibitory synapse 抑制性突触inhibitory type 抑制型inhibitrope 抑制倾向者inhuman 非人性的inhumanity 无人性iniquity 不公正initial 最初的initial ability 始业能力initial alphabet teaching 最初字母教学最初字母教学initial cause of succession 演替的最初原因initial condition 初始条件initial condition 原始状态initial data 原始数据initial evaluation 初始评价initial generalization 初期泛化initial level 最初水平initial period 最初时期initial process 启发过程initial segment 初节initial spurt 初期奋进initial spurt 始业陡增initial teaching alphabet 初级教学字母初级教学字母initial torpor 最初迟钝initiating structure 初始结构initiating structure considerat i on 主动结构 体贴initiation factor 起始因素initiation rite 入会仪式initiative 首创精神initiative structure 主动结构initiative vs guilt conflict进取与罪咎的矛盾injunction 命令injure 损伤injury of fetus 胎儿损伤injury severity rate 受害剧烈程度injustice 非正义inkling 暗示ink blot test墨渍测验ink writing oscillograph墨描振动记录器innate 先天的innate behavior 先天行为innate capacity 天赋才能innate factor 先天因素innate idea 先天观念innate moral theory 道德天赋说innate reflex 先天反射innate releasing mechanism 先天释放机制innate releasing schema 先天释放图式先天释放图式innate releasing stimulus 先天释放刺激先天释放刺激innate response 先天反应innate tendency 固有意向。
(完整版)心理学专业英语词汇
完整版)心理学专业英语词汇简介本文档收集了心理学专业中常用的英语词汇,旨在帮助学习心理学的同学更好地理解和应用相关学术内容。
以下是一些常见的心理学术语和相关词汇。
1.心理学基础概念Psychology - 心理学Psychology - 心理学Psychology - 心理学Mind - 心智Mind - 心智Mind - 心智n - 认知n - 认知n - 认知r - 行为r - 行为r - 行为___ - 情绪___ - 情绪___ - 情绪Memory - 记忆Memory - 记忆Memory - 记忆Intelligence - 智力Intelligence - 智力Intelligence - 智力Personality - 人格Personality - 人格Personality - 人格2.心理学专业分支___ - 发展心理学___ - 发展心理学___ - 发展心理学___ - 社会心理学___ - 社会心理学___ - 社会心理学___ - 认知心理学___ - 认知心理学___ - 认知心理学___ - 临床心理学___ - 临床心理学___ - 临床心理学___ - 教育心理学___ - 教育心理学___ - 教育心理学Industrial-___(I/O) Psychology - 工业组织心理学Industrial-___(I/O) Psychology - 工业组织心理学Industrial-___(I/O) Psychology - 工业组织心理学___ - 神经心理学___ - 神经心理学___ - 神经心理学3.心理学研究方法___ - 实验___ - 实验___ - 实验Survey - 调查Survey - 调查Survey - 调查n - 观察n - 观察n - 观察Interview - 访谈Interview - 访谈Interview - 访谈nnaire - 问卷nnaire - 问卷nnaire - 问卷n - 相关性n - 相关性n - 相关性Statistical Analysis - 统计分析Statistical Analysis - 统计分析Statistical Analysis - 统计分析Sample - 样本Sample - 样本Sample - 样本n - 总体n - 总体n - 总体4.心理学理论Psychoanalysis - 精神分析Psychoanalysis - 精神分析Psychoanalysis - 精神分析rism - 行为主义rism - 行为主义rism - 行为主义___ - 认知理论___ - 认知理论___ - 认知理论___ - 人本主义心理学___ - 人本主义心理学___ - 人本主义心理学___ - 生物心理学___ - 生物心理学___ - 生物心理学___ - 进化心理学___ - 进化心理学___ - 进化心理学Social learning theory - 社会学习理论Social learning theory - 社会学习理论Social learning theory - 社会学习理论5.心理学诊断和治疗方法Diagnosis - 诊断Diagnosis - 诊断Diagnosis - 诊断___ - 治疗___ - 治疗___ - 治疗Counseling - 咨询Counseling - 咨询Counseling - 咨询___ - 心理治疗___ - 心理治疗___ - 心理治疗___ - 药物治疗___ - 药物治疗___ - 药物治疗___ (CBT) - 认知行为疗法___ (CBT) - 认知行为疗法___ (CBT) - 认知行为疗法Group ___ - 团体疗法Group ___ - 团体疗法Group ___ - 团体疗法___ - 艺术疗法___ - 艺术疗法___ - 艺术疗法6.心理学实验设计Independent Variable - 自变量Independent Variable - 自变量Independent Variable - 自变量___ Variable - 因变量___ Variable - 因变量___ Variable - 因变量Control Group - 对照组Control Group - 对照组Control Group - 对照组Experimental Group - 实验组Experimental Group - 实验组Experimental Group - 实验组Random Assignment - 随机分配Random Assignment - 随机分配Random Assignment - 随机分配Single-Blind Study - 单盲研究Single-Blind Study - 单盲研究Single-Blind Study - 单盲研究Double-Blind Study - 双盲研究Double-Blind Study - 双盲研究Double-Blind Study - 双盲研究7.心理测量与评估Psychological Assessment - 心理测量Psychological Assessment - 心理测量Psychological Assessment - 心理测量Intelligence Test - 智力测试Intelligence Test - 智力测试Intelligence Test - 智力测试Personality Test - 人格测验Personality Test - 人格测验Personality Test - 人格测验Psychological Test - 心理测验Psychological Test - 心理测验Psychological Test - 心理测验Validity - 有效性Validity - 有效性Validity - 有效性Reliability - 可靠性Reliability - 可靠性Reliability - 可靠性___ - 标准化___ - 标准化___ - 标准化以上是一些常用的心理学专业英语词汇,希望对学习心理学的同学有所帮助。
心理学专业英语词汇翻译(中英文手册)
心理学专业英语词汇翻译(中英文手册)专供零点花园()nishiguang From Harbin Institute of Technology at Weihai (HIT)网上搜集资料,谢谢无私的人们。
本资料仅供学习科研之用,严禁转载或用于商业目的!本人从事心理学教研工作,可联系********************.cn2008-6-3目 录1.A (3)2.B (68)3.C (90)4.D (155)5.E (186)6.F (215)7.G (237)8.H (252)9.I (271)10.J (302)11.K (306)12.L (310)13.M (328)14.N (365)15.O (385)16.P (403)17.Q (458)18.R (460)19.S (482)20.T (539)21.U (568)22.V (576)23.W (586)24.X (592)25.Y (593)26.Z (594)AA D 公元A factor A因素A factor 抽象因素A fair days work 合理的日工作量A light source A光源a posterior 后验的a posteriori 经验的A Q 成绩商数A reaction A 反应A type personality A 型人格A B XA chromosomeA SA typeAA 成就年龄AAA 急性焦虑发作abacus 算盘abacus 珠算abandonment of aged 弃老abandonment reaction 遗弃感abandonment threat 抛弃威胁abarognosia 辨重不能abase 自卑abasement 贬抑abasia 步瘫症abasia 步行失能ABBA order ABBAAbbe condenser 阿贝氏聚焦镜abbe effect 神父效应abbreviated drawing 简图abbreviated formula 简写式ABC method ABCABC of reaction time 反应时ABC ABC of sense impression 初步感觉印象abderite 愚笨者abdomen 腹部abdominal breath 腹内呼吸abdominal ganglion 腹神经节abdominal reflex 腹壁反射abdominal wall 腹壁abducent nerve 外展神经abduction 外展abductor 外展肌abecedarian 初学者abecedarian 字母的abepithymia 感情淡漠aberglaube 迷信aberrance 畸变aberrance 离轨aberrant behavior 异常行为aberrant 畸变aberration of light 光行差aberration rate 畸变率aberration 像差aberrometer 像差计abhor 憎恶abhorrence 憎恶abhorrent to reason 反理性的abhorrer 嫌恶者abient behavior 回避行为abient drive 回避驱力abient response 回避反应ability characteristics 能力特征ability compensation 能力补偿ability development 能力发展!能力发展ability distribution 能力分配ability group 能力组ability grouping 能力分组ability level 能力水平ability of cognizance 认知能力ability of imagination 想象力ability of managers 管理者的能力ability of memory 记忆力ability of taking criminal responsibility 刑事责任能力ability of thinking 思维能力ability rating 能力分等ability test 能力测验ability trait 能力特质ability taskability 能力abiogenesis 自然发生说abiogenist 自然发生论者abionergy 生活力缺损abiophysiology 无机生理学abiosis 生活力缺损abiotic surround 无生命环境abiotic 无生命的abirritation 应激性减弱Abklingen 残留感觉ablation 切除ablaze 激昂able bodiedablepsia 视觉缺失ablush 脸红ablutomania 清洗癖abmodality 感觉形态异常abmodality 异相abnegate 放弃abnegation 放弃abnerval current 离神经电流Abney effect 艾比尼效应abnormal behavior 变态行为abnormal behavior 异常行为abnormal child 异常儿童abnormal condition 异常条件abnormal curve 非常态曲线abnormal distribution 非正态分布abnormal end 异常终止abnormal fertilization 异常受精abnormal fixation 变态固著abnormal habitude 异常习惯abnormal impulse work 异常工作欲abnormal metabolism 异常代谢abnormal mind of convict 罪犯异常心理abnormal mind 异常心理abnormal personality 变态人格abnormal phenomena 异常现象abnormal psychology 变态心理学abnormal results 异常结果abnormal sensation 感觉异常abnormal series 非正规列abnormal sexual behavior 性行为异常abnormal sexuality 变态性欲变态性 abnormal spoilage 非正常损失abnormal time 异常时间abnormal 异常的abnormality 变态性abnormity 异常性ABO blood group ABOABO system ABOabolition of reflex 反射消失abominate 厌恶abomination 厌恶abominator 嫌恶者abort 发育不全abortion 流产abortive 发育不全的aboulia 丧志症aboulia 意志缺失aboulomania 意志缺失狂above threshold 阈上Abrahamsen sabreaction 情绪发泄abridged learning 简括学习abridgment of response 反应的精简abridgment of table 简化表格abrogate 扬弃abruption 断裂abscissa axis 横轴abscissa 横坐标abscission 截断abscission 切除absence of mind 心不在焉absence of restrictions 无约束absence 失神absent behavior 回避行为absent response 回避反应absent mindedabsent mindednessabsent mindedness absenteeism 旷工absenteeism 缺席absentia epileptic 癫痫性失神absentia 失神absolute activity 绝对的活动absolute advantages 绝对优势absolute and relative 绝对和相对absolute atmosphere 绝对气压absolute being 绝对存在absolute brilliance limen 绝对明度阈限absolute certitude 绝对确定性absolute chance 绝对的偶然absolute choice 绝对选择absolute cognitive consciousness 绝对的认知意识absolute concept 绝对概念absolute construction 独立结构absolute difference 绝对差绝对差absolute discrimination 绝对辨别absolute dispersion 绝对离差绝对离差absolute diversity 绝对多样性absolute ego 绝对自我absolute electrostatic unit 绝对静电单位absolute equality 绝对平等absolute error 绝对误差absolute evaluation 绝对评价absolute existence 绝对存在absolute extremes 绝对极限absolute field 绝对区absolute freedom 绝对自由absolute grading standards 绝对评分标准absolute humidity 绝对湿度absolute idea 绝对观念absolute identity 绝对同一absolute idiocy 完全白痴absolute impression 绝对印象absolute intelligence 绝对灵性absolute judgment 绝对判断absolute knowledge 绝对知识absolute lethal genes 完全致死基因absolute light threshold 绝对光觉阈限absolute limen 绝对阈限absolute localization 绝对定位absolute luminosity 绝对明度absolute magnitude 绝对量absolute mass unit 绝对质量单位absolute measurement 绝对测量absolute memory 绝对记忆absolute mind 绝对精神absolute morality 绝对道德absolute motion parallax 绝对运动视差absolute nothing 绝对空无absolute notion 绝对概念absolute number 绝对数absolute pitch 绝对音高absolute principle 绝对原则absolute property 绝对性质absolute reaction 绝对反应absolute reason 绝对理性absolute refractory period 绝对不应期absolute scale 绝对量表absolute scaling 绝对量表法absolute self 绝对自我absolute selfhood 绝对我性absolute sensitivity 绝对感受性absolute skepticism 纯粹怀疑论absolute space 绝对空间absolute specificity 绝对特性absolute spirit 绝对精神absolute symmetry 绝对对称absolute temperature 绝对温度absolute term 绝对项absolute threshold 绝对阈限absolute time 绝对时间absolute truth 绝对真理absolute value error 绝对值误差absolute value 绝对值absolute visual field 绝对视野absolute zero 绝对零点absolute 绝对absolutely infinite intellect 绝对无限的理智absolutely minimal design 绝对最小设计absolutely supernatural 绝对超自然absolutely unbiassed estimator 绝对无偏估计量absoluteness 绝对性absolutism 绝对论absolutism 专制主义absolutist 专制主义者absolutist 绝对论者absolutistic hypothesis 绝对论假设absolutization 绝对化absorb 承受absorb 吸收absorbability 可吸收性absorbable 可吸收的absorbing model 吸收模型absorption law 吸收律absorption 吸收absorption 专注abstemious 有节制的abstention 戒绝abstinence delirium 禁戒谵妄abstinence phenomenon 禁戒现象abstinence rule 禁戒规则abstinence 禁戒abstract ability 抽象能力abstract attitude 抽象态度abstract behavior 抽象行为abstract being 抽象的存在abstract category 抽象范畴abstract code 抽象码abstract concept 抽象概念abstract conception 抽象概念abstract conceptualization 抽象概念化abstract definition 抽象定义abstract drive 抽象驱力abstract entities 抽象本质abstract entities 抽象存在abstract generalization 抽象概论abstract ideal theory 抽象理想论abstract ideas 抽象观念abstract intelligence 抽象智力abstract knowledge 抽象知识abstract memory 抽象记忆abstract method 抽象法abstract model 抽象模型abstract names 抽象名称abstract number 抽象数abstract objects 抽象客体abstract perception 抽象知觉abstract reasoning 抽象推理abstract science 理论科学abstract set 抽象定势abstract space 抽象空间abstract term 抽象术语abstract thinking 抽象思维abstract thought 抽象思考abstract analogabstracted 抽象的abstracting power 抽象能力abstracting process 抽象化过程abstraction cognition 抽象认识abstraction experiment 抽象实验abstraction factor 抽象因素abstraction 抽象作用abstractness 抽象性absurd world 荒谬世界absurdity test 挑错测验absurdity 荒唐行为abulia 丧志症abulia 意志缺失abulomania 意志缺乏性精神障碍abundance motive 富裕动机abuse 妄用abysmal 深不可测的academia 学术界academic ability grouping 学科能力分组academic achievement predict 学术成就预测academic achievement test 学业成绩测验academic achievement 学术成就academic activities 学术活动academic aptitude test 学业能力倾向测验academic aptitude 学术能力倾向academic atmosphere 学业风气academic attainment 学力academic environment 学习环境academic freedom 学术自由学术自由academic grouping 学科分组academic intelligence 学术智力academic motivation 学习动机academic overachievement 学科高成就academic overachiever 学科高成就者academic problem 学术问题Academic Promise Test 学业前途测验academic psychology 经院心理学academic research 学术研究Academic Risk Taking Scale 学业冒险性行为量表academic success 学科成就academic underachievement 学科低成就academic underachiever 学科低成就者academic writing 学术著作Academy of Psychosomatic Medicine 身心医学学会acalculia 计算不能acalculia 失算症acarophobia 恐虫症acataleptic 智能缺陷的acatamathesia 理解力缺乏acataphasia 造句型失语症acatastasia 反常acathexis 精神贯注不能acathisia 静坐不能Acc R 成绩比率accelerated child 跳级学童accelerated curve 递升曲线accelerated natural process 加速的自然进程accelerated reaction 加速反应accelerated speech 加速言语accelerated student 跳级生accelerating center 加速中枢accelerating tolerance 加速度耐力acceleration center 加速中枢acceleration control tracking 加速控制追踪acceleration effect 加速度效应acceleration of gravity 重力加速度acceleration of growth 加速生长acceleration of vibration 振动加速度acceleration trend 加速倾向acceleration 加速acceleration 速进制accelerator nerve 加速神经accelerometer 加速计accentuation 加强acceptability 可接受性acceptable hypothesis 可接受假设acceptable limit 允许界限acceptable quality level 可接受的品质水平acceptable variant 可接受的变换acceptable 可接受的acceptance latitude 接受幅度acceptance region 接受区域acceptance theory of authority 权威接受理论acceptance therapy 接受治疗法acceptance 接受acceptance 认可acceptant 易接受的accepted 认可的acceptor site 受体部位acceptor RNAacceptor 感受器access circuit 存取电路accessibility 可进入性accessibility 易接近accessible 易接近的accessory auditory nucleus 副听核accessory nerve 副神经accessory organ 副器官accessory pigment 辅色素accessory sense apparatusaccessory sex structures 副性结构accessory sound muscle 副发音肌accessory symptoms 附加症状accessory thyroid gland 副甲状腺accessory 附属的accident analysis 事故分析accident behavior 意外行为accident domino theory 事故多米诺说accident error 意外误差accident neurosis 事故性神经病accident prevention 事故预防accident proneness 事故倾向性accident rate 事故率accident reduction strategy 减少事故策略accident repeater 易肇事者accident stimulus 意外刺激accident proneaccident relatedaccident 事故accidental activation of controls 控制器的偶发启动accidental attribute 偶有属性accidental contingency of reinforcement 偶然后效强化accidental count 偶然计数accidental crisis 意外危机accidental error 偶然性误差accidental event 偶然事件accidental evolution 机遇性进化accidental fluctuation 偶然波动accidental form 偶然形式accidental generalization 偶然概括accidental homosexuality 偶然性同性恋accidental image 意外心像accidental movement 偶然变动accidental probability 偶然概率accidental property 偶有属性accidental proposition 偶然性命题accidental relations 偶然关系accidental resemblance 偶同accidental sameness 偶然的同一accidental sampling 随意抽样accidental teaching method 偶然教学法accidental variation 偶然变异accidentalism 偶然论acclimation to heat and cold 身体对冷热的适应acclimation 服水土acclimation 习服acclimatization 适应过程acclimatization 习服acclimatize 适应accommodate 调节accommodating 迁就accommodation of information 信息调节accommodation reflex 调适反射accommodation time 调适时间accommodation 调节accommodation 顺化accommodometer 调节计accompaniment 伴随物accompanying movement 伴发运动accomplishment quotient 成绩商数accomplishment rate 成绩比率accomplishment test 成绩测验accord development 和谐发展accord 和谐accordance 一致account 论述accountability 责任性accountable 可说明的accountable 有责任的accretion learning 附加学习acculturate 受同化acculturated trait 涵化特质acculturation 涵化accumulated error 累积误差accumulated value 累加值accumulation body 贮体accumulation hypothesis of impulse 冲动的积累假说accumulation level 累积水平accumulation method 累积法accumulation of rounding errors 舍入误差的积累accumulation 积累accumulative effect 累积效应accumulative estimation 累积估计accumulative perception 累积百分比accumulative play 累积型游戏accuracy in computations 计算正确性accuracy of action 动作的准确性accuracy of data 资料正确性accuracy of estimation 估计正确性accuracy score 正确分数accuracy test 准确性测验accuracy 准确性accurate inquiry 审问accurateness 正确度accusation 非难accuse 非难accustom 使习惯accustomization 适应ACE 肾上腺皮质浸膏acedia 淡漠性忧郁症acenesthesia 机体失认症acentric 非中枢的acerb 尖刻的acerbate 激怒acerbity 尖刻acerbral tonusacervulus 松果体石acetone body 酮体acetophenazine 乙酰非那嗪acetoxycycloheximide 乙酸环已基酰亚胺acetylcholine 乙酰胆碱acetylcholinesterase 乙酰胆碱脂酶Ach 乙酰胆碱achalasia 弛缓不能acharnement 残暴AChE 乙酰胆碱脂酶acheilous 无唇的achieved role 获得性角色achieved status 获得的地位achieved 获得的achievement age 成就年龄achievement battery 成就成套测验achievement difference of learning 学习成就的差异achievement drive 成就驱力achievement ethic 成就伦理成就伦理achievement identity 成就自认成就自认achievement index 成就指数achievement measure 成绩测量achievement motivation theories 成就动机理论achievement motivation 成就动机achievement motive 成就动机achievement need 成就需要achievement oriented 成就取向achievement quotient 成就商数achievement score 成就分数achievement test 成就测验achievement orientedachievement testachievement 成就Achillean 阿奇里斯般勇敢的Achilles reflex 阿奇里斯反射Achilles tendon reflex 跟腱反射achloropsia 绿色盲绿色盲achluophobia 黑暗恐怖症achondroplasia 软骨发育不全症achondroplastic dwarf 软骨发育不全性侏儒achrematopisa 全色盲achromasia 全色盲achromate 色盲者achromatic color 非彩色achromatic sensation 明暗感觉achromatic series 非彩色系列achromatic vision 非彩色视觉achromatic 非彩色的achromatin 非染色质非染色质achromatism 全色盲全色盲achromatognosia 色觉失认症achromatopia 全色盲achromatopsia 全色盲achromatous 无色的achromic 无色的acicula 针刺acid conditioned reaction 酸条件反应acid reaction 酸反应acid reflex 酸反射acinesia 运动不能acknowledge 承认acknowledgment 自认acme 顶点acmesthesia 尖锐感觉acoasma 耳鸣acoasma 幻听acoenesthesiaacolasia 病态放纵aconative 意向缺失aconuresis 小便失禁acoria 不饱症acortan 促皮质素acouasm 耳鸣acouasm 幻听acouesthesia 听觉acoumeter 听觉计acoumetry 听力测验法acousma 听幻觉acousmatagnosis 辨音不能acousmatamnesia 听觉性健忘症acoustic agnosia 听觉失知症acoustic analysor1 声音分析器acoustic aphasia 听觉性失语acoustic apparatus 听觉器官acoustic area 听觉区acoustic bearing 声向位acoustic code 声码acoustic coding 声音编码acoustic cue 听觉线索acoustic delay line 声延迟线acoustic epithelium 听上皮acoustic features 声学特征acoustic frequency generator 声频发生器acoustic frequency 声频acoustic ganglion 听神经节acoustic hypoesthesia 听觉减退acoustic information storage 听觉信息储存acoustic information 声音信息acoustic input device 声音输入装置acoustic labyrinth 听迷路acoustic memory 听觉记忆acoustic nerve 听神经acoustic phobia 恐音响症acoustic phonetics 听觉发音学acoustic pressure level 声压级acoustic pressure 声压acoustic radiation 听觉辐射acoustic reactance 声抗acoustic redundancy 听觉冗余性acoustic reflex 听觉反射acoustic resonance 共鸣acoustic shadow 声影acoustic spectrum 声谱acoustic spot 听斑acoustic stimuli 听觉刺激acoustic transmission system 声学传播系统acoustic facialacoustic lateralacoustic 声的acoustical conductivity 声导性acoustical interferometer 声干扰仪acoustical ohm 声欧姆acoustical resonator 共鸣器acoustical sensation 听觉acoustical signal 声音信号acoustical treatment 声学处理acoustical 声的acousticopalpebral reflex 声音眼睑反射acousticophobia 恐声音症acoustics 声学acoutometer 听力计听力计acquaint with data 熟悉数据acquaint 使熟悉acquaintance process 相识过程acquaintance 认识acquaintance 熟悉acquiesce 默许acquiescence 默从acquiescent responseacquire 取得acquired alexia 后天失读症acquired astigmatism 后天性散光acquired attitude 习得态度acquired behavior 习得行为acquired belief 习得信念acquired character 习得特性acquired characteristics 习得特性acquired cue value 获得线索值acquired deafness 后天性聋acquired dementia 后天痴呆acquired disease 后天病acquired distinctiveness of cues 线索的习得明显性acquired drive 获得内驱力acquired dyslexia 获得性阅读不能acquired epilepsy 后天性癫痫acquired equivalence of cues 线索习得等同性acquired idea 习得观念习得观念acquired incentive 习得激励acquired learning skill 习得的学习技能acquired need 习得需要acquired reflex 习得反射acquired releasing mechanism 获得性释放机制acquired releasing schema 获得性释放构系acquired resistance 获得抗病性acquired response 习得反应acquired role 习得角色acquired tendency 获得倾向acquired trait 获得的特质acquired 习得的习得的acquirement 学识学识acquiring knowledge thoroughly 贯通acquisition curve 习得曲线acquisition model 获得模式acquisition of sex typeacquisition of skill 技能习熟acquisition test 习得检查acquisition 获得获得acquisitive curve 习得曲线acquisitive impulse 贪得的冲动acquisitive instinct 获取本能acquisitive society 贪得的社会acquisitiveness 获取性获取性acragnosis 肢体感觉缺失acritical 不批评的acroaesthesia 肢端敏感症acroagnosia 肢端失知症acroanesthesia 肢端麻木acrodynia 肢痛症acroesthesia 感觉过敏症acrognosis 肢体感acrokinesia 运动过多acrokinesis 肢端动觉acromania 重躁狂acromegaly 末端肥大症acromegaly 肢端过大acromicria 先天肢端畸小acromyotonia 肢肌强直acroneurosis 肢体神经官能症acroparalysis 肢麻痹acroparesthesia 肢端感觉异常acrophobia 高处恐怖症acrophobia 恐高症acroteric 末梢的act and reaction 作用与反作用act assessment 动作评定act frustration 行动挫折act of attention 注意集中act of categorization 分类活动act of faith 信仰行动act of god 不可抗力act psychologyact habitact 行动ACTH 促肾上腺皮质激素actin 肌动蛋白acting in 动作显露acting out 行acting teaching 主动教学法actinomycin 放线菌素放 菌素actinoneuritis 放射性神经炎action and counteraction 作用与反作用action at distance 超距作用action by contact 接触作用action compulsive 动作强迫性action concept 动作概念动作概念action current reflex 动作电流反射action current 动作电流动作电流action development 动作发展action error 动作误差action exercise 动作练习action feedback 动作反馈action form 动作形式action frame of reference 参考行动架构action group 行动群体action imitation 动作模仿action interpretation 动作解释action language 动作语言action modeling 动作示范action need 活动需要action of stereotype 刻板动作action orientation 动作定向action pattern 动作模式action potential 动作电位action principle 作用量原理action profile 行动剖析action reports 执行报告action research 行动研究action set 动作定势action space 行为空间action stability 动作稳定性action system 动作系统action tendencies 行动倾向action theory 活动说action thinking 动作思维action time 动作时间action triggered language 动作引发的语言action unit 动作单元action zone 主动区action orientedaction orientedaction specificaction timeaction 动作activate 激活activated epilepsy 诱发性癫痫activated sleep 活动性睡眠activated stateactivating system 激动系统activation center 激活中心activation energy 活化能activation index 活化指数activation level 激活水平activation of learning motivation 学习动机的激发activation pattern 激动模式activation process 激活过程activation ratio 活化比activation theory of emotion 情绪激活理论activation theory 激活理论activation synthesisactivation 激活activational effect 引发性效应activator 激活剂active adaptation 活动性适应active analysis 活动分析active analytic psychotherapy 主动分析心理治疗法active articulator 积极发音器官active attention 活动注意active avoidance 积极躲避active avoidance 主动回避active castration complex 主动阎割情结active center 活力中心active complex 活动情结active consciousness 主动意识active constraint 起作用的约束active delirium 躁狂性谵妄active directive 积极教导active electrodeactive element 主动元素active euthanasia 主动安乐死active exercise 自动运动active fantasying 主动幻想治疗active forgetting 自动遗忘active homing 主动接近active imagination 主动想象力active inhibition 主动抑制active intellect 能动的智慧active language 主动语言active learning 积极学习active living process 能动的生命过程active negativism 主动抗拒性active orientation 主动取向active participation 主动参与active potency 主动潜能active principle 主动原则active public 积极的公众active qi gong 动气功active reaction 主动反应active reason 能动的理性active recall 主动回忆active region 作用区active responding 积极反应active role 积极任务active schedule 活动一览表active search theory 主动探索理论active set 作用集active site 活性部位active sleep theory 主动睡眠理论active society 积极的社会active speech 主动言语active stimulus 有效刺激active testimony 主动作证主动作证active therapy 主动疗法active transfer 主动传递active type 活泼型active variable 主动变量active vocabulary 主动词汇active passiveactive resistiveactive 活动性activeness 主观能动性activism 能动性activist point of view 能动主义观点activist psychology 能动心理学activist 行为能动论者activity analysis problem 行动分析问题activity analysis 活动分析activity cage 活动笼activity concept 活动概念activity curriculum 活动课程activity cycle 活动周期activity dimension 活动维度activity drive 活动驱力activity factor 活动因素activity inventory 活动记录activity learning 活动学习activity level method 动量法activity level 活动水平activity log 活动日志activity method of teaching 活动教学法activity need 活动需求activity of personalityactivity optimization 活动方式最佳化activity pattern 活动模式activity quotient 活动商数activity rating 活动评等activity sampling 活动抽样activity system 活动系统activity theory of aging 老年活动论activity theory of learning 学习活动论activity theory 活动论activity therapy 活动疗法activity dependentactivity groupactivity interviewactivity playactivity wheelactivity wheelactivity 活动actograhy 动作记录法actograph 动作记录器actometer 活动度测量计actor observeractor 男演员actor 行事者actual anxiety 真实性焦虑actual being 实在actual conflict 真实冲突actual entity 现实实有actual frequency 实际频率actual hour 实际时间actual leader 实际领袖actual life 实际寿命actual limit 实际限度actual measurement 真实量度actual mechanical process 实际操作过程actual neurosis 真实神经症actual number 实际数actual numerical value 实际数值actual parameter 实际参数actual population 实际人口actual power 有效功率actual range 实际范围actual rate of growth 实际增长率actual self 现实我actual survey work 实际调查工作actual survey 实际调查actual time 实际时间actual value 实际值actual working rate 实际劳动率actual 真实的actualism 现实主义actualist 现实论者actuality philosophy 现实哲学actuality 现实性actualization 现实化actualized reason 实现了的理性actualizing therapy 实现治疗法actuarial prediction 统计预测actuation 开动actuator 执行机构acuity 敏度aculeus 皮刺acumen 敏锐acumeter 听觉计acupuncture anesthesia 针刺麻醉acupuncture 针灸术acute alcoholic hallucinosis 急性酒精幻觉症acute alcoholic intoxication 急性酒精中毒acute alcoholism 急性酒精中毒acute anxiety 急性焦虑acute brain syndrome 急性脑综合症acute confusional state 急性困惑状态acute confusional 急性精神错乱acute dementia 急性痴呆acute depression 急性抑郁症acute disseminated encephalomyelitis 急性感染后脑脊髓炎acute distress syndrome 急性忧伤综合症acute effect 急性效应acute experiment 急性实验acute fatigue 急性疲劳acute hallucinatory mania 急性幻觉性躁狂acute hallucinatory paranoia 急性幻觉性妄想狂acute hallucinosis 急性幻觉症acute hunger state 急性饥饿状态acute intoxication 急性中毒acute mania 急性躁狂acute paranoia 急性偏执狂acute postinfection encephalom yelitis 急性感染后脑脊髓炎acute psychogenic reaction 急性心因性反应acute psychosis 急性精神症acute psychotic episodeacute schizophrenia 急性精神分裂症acute schizophrenic episode 急性精神分裂症性插话acute situation reaction 急性情境反应acute stress reaction 急性压力反应acute 急性的acyanoblepsia 蓝色盲ad absurd reasoning 归谬推理ad hoc hypothesis 特设性假设ad hoc rule 特定规则ad hoc way 特定方式ad hoc 特别AD 平均差adage 谚语Adami sAdams Stokesadaptability test 适应性测验adaptability 适应性adaptability 顺应性adaptable 适应性强的adaptation character 适应特性adaptation level 适应水平adaptation level theory 适应水平论adaptation norm 适应规范adaptation reaction 适应性反应adaptation response 适应性反应adaptation syndrome 适应综合症adaptation theory 适应论适应论adaptation time 适应时间adaptation to darkness 暗适应adaptation to end 适应目的adaptation to imprisonment 监狱适应adaptation tolerance 适应耐性adaptation trial 适应尝试adaptation 适应adapted culture 适应性文化adapted information 适应性知识adapted 适应的adapter molecule 衔接分子adapter 转接器adaption 适应adaptive act 适应活动Adaptive Behavior Scale 适应行为量表adaptive behavior 适应行为adaptive capacity 适应能力adaptive character 适应特性adaptive coloration 适应色adaptive compensation 适应补偿adaptive conformity 适应性从众adaptive control 适应性控制adaptive convergence 趋同适应adaptive crisis 适应危机adaptive decision makingadaptive delinquency 适应型犯罪adaptive differentiationadaptive dispersion 适应分散adaptive evolution 适应进化adaptive facultyadaptive feedback control 适应性反馈控制adaptive flexibility 适应的灵活性adaptive form 适应类型adaptive mechanism 顺应机制adaptive norm 适应规范adaptive optimal control 最优适应adaptive optimization 适应最优化adaptive peak 适应高峰adaptive phase 适应阶段adaptive process 适应过程adaptive program 适应性程adaptive reaction 适应反应adaptive regression 适应退化adaptive sampling 适应性抽样adaptive selection 适应选择adaptive strategy 适应策略adaptive strategy 因应策略adaptive subsystem 顺应子系统adaptive testing 适应性测验adaptive time 适应时间adaptive training 适应训练adaptive value 适应值adaptive 适应的adaptivity 适应性adaptometer 适应测量器ADC 线索的习得明显性ADD 注意缺失紊乱add pulse 加法脉冲addaverter 方法转换器addict 成瘾者addiction research 反毒瘾研究addiction 成瘾addiction 嗜好addictive behavior 成瘾行为addictive personality 毒瘾性格addictive personality6 成瘾人格adding mechanism 加法机制adding model 总和论Addison s additament 附加物addition mixture 加法混色addition of class 类的加法addition of probabilities 概率的加算addition test 加算测验addition 加法additional pollution 增添污染additive color mixture 相加混色additive effect 累加效应additive factors method 附加因素法additive factors 附加因素additive mixture 相加混色additive model 相加模型additive operation 加法运算additive process 加法过程additive property of chi square additive property 可加性additive reaction 加成反应additive scale 相加量表additive 附加的additivity of means 平均数可加性additivity of probability 概率可加性additivity of X 2additivity 可加性adduce 引证adduction 内受作用ADEM 急性感染后脑脊髓炎adenalgia 腺痛adenasthenia 腺机能衰弱adendritic 无树突的adenectomy 腺切除术adenectopia 腺异位adenitis 腺炎adenocarcinoma 腺癌adenocele 腺囊肿adenohypersthenia 腺机能亢进adenohypophysis 腺性垂体adenoma 腺瘤adenoncus 腺肿大adenoneural 腺神经的adenopathy 腺病adenosine diphosphate 二磷酸腺苷adenosine triphosphate 腺苷三磷酸adenosine 腺苷adenosis 腺病adequacy 适合性adequate cause 充分动因adequate response 适当反应adequate sample 适足样本adequate stimulus 适度刺激adequate variability 适应变异性adequate variation 适应变异ADH 抗利尿激素adiaphanous 不透明的adiaphorism 中庸adience 接近趋向adient behavior 趋近行为adient response 趋近反应adipose cell 脂肪细胞adipose gland 脂腺adipose tissue 脂肪组织adiposis 肥胖症adipsia 不渴症adipsia 失饮症adjacency 接近性adjacent association 邻近联想Adjective Check List 形容词检核表adjective check list 形容词检选表adjective gland 附加腺adjourning 中止阶段adjunctive behavior 附属行为adjunctive program 补充作业adjunctive 附属性质adjust 调整adjustable mask 可调屏幕adjusted rate 修正率adjusted solution 调整溶液adjustment disorder 适应性疾病adjustment failure 适应失败adjustment inventory 适应量表adjustment level 顺应水平adjustment mechanism 调整机制adjustment mechanism 适应方式adjustment method 调整法adjustment phase 调整期adjustment procedure 适应法adjustment process 调整过程adjustment reaction 适应反应adjustment system 调整系统adjustment time 调整时间adjustment to school 学校适应adjustment 调整adjustment 适应adjustor 调整器adjustor 适应器 顺应器adjutant therapy 辅助治疗法Adler sAdlerian groups 阿德勒团体Adlerian psychology 阿德勒心理学Adlerian psychotherapy 阿德勒心理治疗法adlumidine 紫罂粟次碱adlumine 紫罂粟碱admeasure 分配adminicle 辅助administer 管理administration behavior 管理行为administration by different levels 分级管理administration function of test 测验的管理功能administration route 处理途径administration section 管理部门administration 管理administration 行政Administrative Aptitude Test 行政职业能力测验administrative channel 行政渠道administrative control 行政控制administrative function of test 测验的管理功能administrative man 管理人administrative organization 管理机构administrative organization 行政组织administrative procedure 管理程序administrative reliability 施测信度administrative staff 管理人员administrative unit 行政单位administrator 管理人员admiration 羡慕admissibility 容许性admissible action 容许行动admissible condition 容许条件admissible control 容许控制admissible error 容许误差admissible hypothesis 容许假设admissible mark 及格分数admissible mark 容许符号admissible parameter 容许参数admissible test 容许检定admission age 入学年龄admission criteria 录取标准admission qualification 入学资格admission requirement 入学标准admission 容许进入admit 容许admittance 接纳admonition 告诫adnerval 近神经的adolescence moratorium 青年期延缓adolescence 青年期adolescent age 青年期adolescent behavior 青少年行为adolescent characteristics 青年期特征adolescent crisis 青年期危机adolescent culture 青年文化adolescent dementia 青春期痴呆adolescent depression 青年期抑郁adolescent development 青少年发展adolescent education 青少年教育adolescent growth spurt 青少年发育急速期adolescent identity formation 青年期同一性形成adolescent insanity 青少年期精神错乱adolescent needs 青年期需要adolescent problems 青少年问题adolescent psychiatry 青春期精神病学adolescent psychology 青少年心理学adolescent society 青年社会adolescent subculture 青年次文化adolescent 青少年adopt 采用adopted child 收养儿童adoption of answers 选答法adoption 领养adoptive parents 养父母adoptive studies 收养研究ADP 二磷酸腺苷adrenal capsule 肾上腺adrenal cortex 副肾皮质adrenal cortex 肾上腺皮质adrenal gland 副肾adrenal gland 肾上腺adrenal insufficiency 肾上腺机能不全adrenal medulla 副上肾髓质adrenalectomy 肾上腺切除术adrenalinaemia 肾上腺素血症adrenaline 肾上腺素adrenalinogenesis 肾上腺素生成。
心理学专业词汇(中英对照)
StructuralismFunctionalismSensory ThresholdDark AdaptationBright AdaptationPerceptionBottom Up ProcessingTop Down Processing Perceptual Constancy Temporal PerceptionSensory MemoryShort-Term MemoryLong-Term MemoryEpisodic MemorySemantic MemoryImplicit MemoryExplicit MemoryDeclarative Memory Procedural MemoryPartial-Report Procedure Working MemoryThe Curve of ForgettingSerial Position EffectProactive Inhibition Retroactive InhibitionRapid Eye Movement Sleep, REM Selective AttentionSustained AttentionDivided AttentionFilter TheoryAttenuation TheoryAutomatic Processing Controlled Processing Convergent ThinkingDivergent ThinkingMental RotationConcept FormationAlgorithm StrategyHeuristic MethodMean-end AnalysisBackward SearchHill Climbing MethodFluencyFlexibility 构造主义机能主义感觉阈限暗适应明适应知觉自下而上的加工自上而下的加工知觉恒常性时间知觉感觉记忆短时记忆长时记忆情景记忆语义记忆内隐记忆外显记忆陈述性记忆程序性记忆局部报告法工作记忆遗忘曲线系列位置效应前摄抑制倒摄抑制快速眼动睡眠选择性注意持续性注意分配性注意过滤器理论衰减理论自动化加工受意识控制的加工辐合思维发散思维心理旋转概念形成算法策略启发法手段目的分析逆向搜索爬山法流畅性变通性OriginalityDialogue LanguageMonologue LanguageWritten LanguageInner LanguagePhysiological NeedSafety NeedBelongingness and Love Need Esteem NeedSelf Actualization NeedDeficit or Deficiency NeedGrowth NeedMoodIntense EmotionStressFluid IntelligenceCrystallized Intelligence Emotional IntelligenceGeneral FactorSpecific FactorMultiple-Intelligence Theory Triarchic Theory Intelligence Component Subtheory of Intelligence Meta-componentsPerformance Components Knowledge-Acquisition Components Successful IntelligencePlanning-Arousal-Simultaneous SuccessiveTemperamentCharacterCommon TraitsIndividual TraitsCardinal TraitsCentral TraitsSecondary TraitsExtraversionAgreeableness ConscientiousnessNeuroticismOpennessExtroversionIntroversionCognitive Style 独特性对话语言独白语言书面语言内部语言生理需要安全需要归属和爱的需要尊重的需要自我实现需要缺失需要成长需要心境激情应激流体智力晶体智力情绪智力一般因素特殊因素多元智力模型三元智力理论智力成分亚理论元成分操作成分知识获得成分Successful Intelligence PASS 模型气质性格共同特质个人特质首要特质中心特质次要特质外倾性宜人性责任心神经质/情绪稳定性开放性外倾人格内倾人格认知风格Field-Independent, (FI) Field-Dependent, (FD) Impulsivity Reflection Successive Simultaneous 场独立性场依存性冲动性沉思性继时性同时性Critical PeriodLongitudinal ResearchCross-Sectional Research Behavioral GeneticsHabituationNativismUniversal GrammarLanguage Acquisition Device Sensori-motor StagePre-operational StageConcrete Operational StageFormal Operational Stage ConservationEgo CentrismSchemaAssimilationAccommodationObject PermanenceSocializationSocial DevelopmentAttachmentStrange SituationSecurely Attached TypeAvoidant Attachment Disorganized/Disoriented Attachment Resistant AttachmentSeparation AnxietyPre Moral PeriodHeteronomous Stage Autonomous Stage Preconventional Morality Conventional Morality Postconventional MoralityGender IdentityGender Role StandardIdentity AchievementIdentity CrisisIdentity DiffusionIdentity MoratoriumZone of Proximal Development Theory of MindFalse Belief Task 关键期纵向研究横向研究行为遗传学习惯化先天论普遍语法语言获得装置感知运动阶段前运算阶段具体运算阶段形式运算阶段守恒自我中心图式同化顺应客体永久性社会化社会性发展依恋陌生情境安全依恋型回避型依恋混乱型依恋拒绝型依恋分离焦虑前道德阶段道德他律时期道德自律时期前习俗道德习俗道德后习俗道德性别同一性性别角色标准同一性获得同一性危机同一性扩散同一性延缓最近发展区心理理论错误信念任务Social Exchange TheorySelf-ConsciousnessSelf-ConceptSelf-SchemaSelf-AwarenessIdeal SelfOught SelfActual SelfSelf-EsteemSelf-HandicappingSelf-Fulfilling Prophecies Independent Construal of The Self Interdependent Construal of The Self Primary EffectRecency EffectHalo EffectFundamental Attribution Error Actor-Observer EffectBalance TheoryDiscriminationInterpersonal Relationship Interpersonal Communication Interpersonal Attraction Aggressive BehaviorPersuasionConformityComplianceSocial FacilitationSocial LoafingDeindividuationGroup PolarizationGroup ThinkFree-rider Effect Representativeness Heuristics Availability HeuristicsAnchoring and Adjustment Heuristics Cognitive Dissonance Theory Prosocial Behavior 社会交换理论自我意识自我概念自我图式自我觉知理想自我应该自我现实自我自尊自我妨碍自我实现预言独立型自我依赖型自我首因效应近因效应晕轮效应基本归因错误活动者——观察者效应平衡理论歧视人际关系人际沟通人际吸引侵犯行为说服从众顺从社会助长社会惰化去个体化群体极化群体思维搭便车效应代表性启发易得性启发锚定与调整启发法认知失调理论亲社会行为Independent Variable Dependent Variable Extraneous Variable ExperimenterSubjectCeiling EffectFloor Effect Experimental Paradigms Priming EffectRandom Groups Design Within-Groups Design Randomized-Block Design Latin Square Design Mixed DesignPractice EffectFatigue EffectSmall Sample Design InteractionReaction TimeAccuracyDouble Blind Control 自变量因变量额外变量主试被试天花板效应地板效应实验范式启动效应随机组设计组内设计随机区组设计拉丁方设计混合设计练习效应疲劳效应小样本设计交互作用反应时间准确率双盲控制Descriptive Statistics Inferential Statistics PopulationParameterSampleStatisticsFrequencyHistogramBar ChartScatter PlotAverageMedianModeRangeVarianceStandard DeviationStandard ScoreCorrelationNormal DistributionDegrees of Freedom Confidence Interval Confidence LevelStandard ErrorHypothesis TestingNull HypothesisAlternative HypothesisTwo-Sided Test/Two-Tailed Test Analysis of VarianceLinear RegressionApplied Statistics 描述统计推断统计总体参数样本统计量频数直方图条形图散点图平均数中数众数全距方差标准差标准分数相关正态分布自由度置信区间置信水平标准误假设检验虚无假设备择假设双侧检验方差分析线性回归应用统计学Nominal ScaleOrdinal ScaleEqual Interval Scale Ratio ScaleSample of Behavior Norm-Reference Test Criterion-Reference Test ReliabilityValidityTest-Retest Reliability Alternate-Form Reliability Split-Half Reliability Homogeneity Reliability Scorer Reliability Content Validity Construct Validity Criterion - Related Validity Convergent Validity Discriminate Validity Item DifficultyItem DiscriminationTest EquatingNEO-PI-RSelf-report Questionnaire Projective Test Standardized Test Individual TestGroup TestVerbal TestNonverbal Test Intelligence TestMental Age Chronological Age 称名量表顺序量表等距量表比率量表行为样本常模参照测验标准参照测验信度效度重测信度复本信度分半信度同质性信度评分者信度内容效度结构效度实证效度相容效度区分效度项目难度项目区分度测验等值大五人格因素测定量表自陈量表投射测验标准化测验个别测验团体测验文字测验非文字测验智力测验智力年龄实际年龄Gustav Theodor Fechner BrocaLuriaPosnerYerkesDodsonWeinerDeciBanduraDweckMcClellendGagnéAusubelEdward C. Tolman Wilhelm WundtR. SimonWilliam JamesJohn DeweyJames AngellJohn WatsonMax Wertheimer Sigmund FreudErik EriksonU. NeisserKarl Spencer Lashley IzardJean PiagetBrunerWoodworthEdward Lee Thorndike kohlerKahnemanR. J. Sternberg GardnerRoger Wolcott Sperry Abraham Harold Maslow Carl Ransom Rogers TreismanBroadbantShiffrin 谢夫H. L. Hollingworth Ebbinghaus 费希纳布洛卡鲁利亚波斯纳耶克斯道德森韦纳德西班杜拉德韦克麦克兰德加涅奥苏贝尔托尔曼冯特西蒙詹姆士杜威安吉尔华生维特海默弗洛伊德埃里克森奈瑟尔拉什利伊扎德皮亚杰布鲁纳伍德沃斯桑代克科勒卡尼曼斯滕伯格加德纳斯佩里马斯洛罗杰斯特瑞斯曼布罗德本特谢夫林霍林沃思艾宾浩斯。
教育心理学基本术语汉英对照
教育心理学基本术语汉英对照总论学派、学说、学科S-O-R:stimulus-organism-response;S-R:stimulus-response;变态心理学:abnormal psychology;差异心理学:differential psychology;场心理学:field psychology;德育心理:psychology of moral education;发展理论:developmental;格式塔心理学:Gestalt psychology;个体心理学:individual psychology;构造主义:structuralism;关系转换说:transposition theory;官能心理学:faculty psychology;环境论:environmentalism;机能主义:functionalism;激进建构主义:Radical constructivism;建构主义:constructivism;教师心理:psychology of teacher;教学心理学:instructional psychology;教育心理学:educational psychology;教育语言学:educational linguistics;经验概括说(亦称“经验泛化说”):theory of experience generalization;精神分析:psychoanalysis;联结主义:connectionism;联想心理学:association psychology;内省主义:introspectionism;情境性学习:situated learning;人本主义心理学:humanistic psychology;人格理论:personality theories;人格心理学:psychology of personality;认知心理学:cognitive psychology;认知—行为理论:theories of cognition-behaviorism;认知与组织论:cognitive-organizational theories;社会建构主义:Social constructivism;社会学习理论:social learning theory;生理心理学:physiological psychology;实验心理学:experimental psychology;数学教学心理学:psychology of mathematics teaching;相同要素说:identical elements theory;心理学派:school of psychology;心理语言学:psycholinguistics;信息加工的建构主义:information-processing constructivism;行为科学:behavior sciences;行为与联想论:behavioral-associationist theories;行为主义:behaviorism;形式训练说:theory of formal discipline;学科教学心理学:psychology of subjects teaching;学习的信息加工模型:information processing models of learning;学习理论(学习论):theories of learning;心理学一般概念保持:retention;表象:image;抽象思维:abstract thinking;催眠术:hypnotism;错觉:illusion;大脑皮层:cerebral cortex;发散思维:divergent thinking;分析:analysis;感觉:sensation;感觉适应:sensory adaptation;感情:feeling;个性:individuality;归纳推理:inductive reasoning;回忆:recall;鸡尾酒会现象:cocktail-part phenomenon;集中思维:convergent thinking;记忆:memory;焦虑:anxiety;具体思维:concrete thinking;可逆性图形(双关图):reversible figure;类比思维:analogical thinking;类比推理:analogical reasoning;气质:temperament;情调:sentimental tone;情感:affect;情绪:emotion;全或无定律:all-or-none law;人格:personality;人工智能:artificial intelligence;思维:thinking;随意注意:voluntary attention;态度:attitude;统觉团:apperception mass;先天愚型:mongolism;想象:imagination;性格:character;演绎推理:deductive reasoning;遗忘:forgetting;意识:consciousness;意识过程:consciousness processes;意识阈:consciousness threshold;再认:recognition;知觉:perception;综合:synthesis;神经元:neuron;心理(的):psychology 、mind、mental;心理学研究方法与技术变量:variable;变量间交互作用:interaction between variables;操作定义:operational definition;刺激-反应研究:S-R research;道德两难情境:moral dilemmas;调查表:inventories;调查法:survey method;反应-反应研究:R-R research;个案研究法:case-study method;观察法:observational method;横向研究:cross-sectional research;霍桑效应:Hawthrone effect;基础科学研究:basic-science research;假设:hypothesis;交谈法:interview method;控制联想:controlled association;控制组:control group;迷津:maze;迷箱:puzzle box;描述性研究:descriptive research;内省:introspection;潜伏学习实验:latent-learning experiment;实验法:experimental method;实验室实验法:laboratory experimental method;实验组:experimental group;投射技术:projective techniques;外推的基础科学研究:extrapolated basic-science research;问卷:questionnaires;无意义音节:nonsense syllable;相关研究:correlational research;学习曲线:learning curve;因变量:dependent variable;因果关系:cause-and-effect relationships;因素分析:factor analysis;中介变量:intervening ;自变量:independent variable;自然实验:natural experiment;自由联想:free association;纵向研究:longitudinal research;发展心理与个别差异发展心理安全依恋:secure attachment;成年期:adulthood;成熟:maturation;惩罚与服从定向:punish-obedience orientation;代沟:generation gap;道德判断:moral judgment;动作式表征:enactive representation;儿童期:childhood;发展:development;法律与秩序定向:law and order orientation;繁衍对停滞:generativity versus stagnation;符号式表征:symbolic representation;感知运动阶段:sensori-motor stage;工具性-相对论者定向(亦称“朴素的利己主义定向”):instrumental-relativist orientation;关键期:critical period;好孩子定向(亦称“使他人愉快和帮助他人定向”):good boy/nice girl orientation;后习俗水平:post-conventional level;回避依恋:avoidance attachment;焦虑依恋:anxious attachment;具体运算阶段:concrete operational stage;可逆性:reversibility;狼孩:feral children;恋父情结:Electra complex;恋母情结:Oedipus complex;普遍的道德原则定向:universal ethical principle orientation;契约性墨守法规定向:contractual legalistic orientation;前习俗水平:pre-conventional level;前运算阶段:preoperational stage;亲密对孤独:intimacy versus isolation;勤奋对自卑:industry versus inferiority;青春期:puberty;青年期:adolescence;权威父母:authoritative parents;群集:grouping;少年期:preadolescence;守恒:conservation;双重建构:double construction;顺应:accommodation;他律道德:heteronomy morality;胎儿期:fetus period;同化:assimilation;同一性:identify;同一性对角色混乱:identify versus confusion;同一性混乱:identify confusion;同一性危机:identify crisis;图式:schema;吸吮反射:sucking reflex;习得的性格:acquired character;习俗水平:conventional level;肖像式表征:iconic representation;信任对不信任:trust versus mistrust;形式运算阶段:formal operational stage;性成熟:sex maturation;性心理发展:psychosexual development;依恋:attachment;婴儿期:infancy;友谊模式:friendship patterns;幼儿期:preschool period;运算:operations;主动对内疚:initiative versus guilt;抓握反射:grasp reflex;专制父母:authoritarian parents;自律道德:autonomous morality;自我完善对失望:integrity versus despair;自主对羞怯或怀疑:autonomy versus shame and doubt;个别差异A型性格:style A character;B型性格:style B character;场独立性:field independence;场依存性:field dependence;成绩不足:underachievement;成绩超常:overachievement;成熟迟滞:maturational lag;冲动性认知方式(冲动型):impulsive cognitive style;发展迟滞:developmental delay;反省性认知方式(沉思型):reflective cognitive style;个别差异:individual differences;孤僻症(孤独症):autism;活动过度:hyperactivity;计算障碍:dyscalculia;晶体智力:crystallized intelligence;流畅性:fluency;流动智力:fluid intelligence;慢速学习者:slow learner;能力:ability;能力倾向:aptitude;轻度智力迟钝:mild mental retardation;情绪智力(往往被错译为“情商”):emotional intelligence;缺陷学生:handicapped students;认知方式:cognitive style;失语症:aphasia;书写障碍:dysgraphia;特殊儿童:exceptional children;习得的性能(亦称“习得的素质”):learned capabilities;性别差异:sex differences;学习成绩不良者:underachiever;学习成绩优秀者:overachiever;学习方式:learning style;学习能力缺失:learning disabilities;学习障碍:learning handicapped;严重智力落后:profound mental retardation;智力:intelligence;智力落后:mental retardation;学习心理学习论与学习类别策略性知识:strategy knowledge;产生式:production;陈述性知识:declarative knowledge;程序性知识:procedural knowledge;顿悟式学习:insight learning;发现学习:discovery learning;符号学习:sign learning;归纳学习:inductive learning;合作学习:cooperative learning;机械学习:rote learning;接受学习:reception learning;默会知识:tacit knowledge;启发式教学:heuristic method;启发:elicitation;生成学习:generative learning;试误式学习:trial-and-error learning;探究性学习:inquiry learning;同化论:assimilation theory;显性知识:explicit knowledge;学会学习:learning to learn学习:learning;研究性学习(国外心理学中无与之对应的术语,只是有几个概念与我国学者所指的研究性学习含义相近。
医学心理学中英文对照
中英文对照绪论medical psychology 医学心理学psychology in medicine 医用心理学neuropsychological 神经心理学physiological psychology 生理心理学health psychology 健康心理学psychological physiology 心理生理学psychosomatic medicine 心身医学abnormal psychology 变态心理学pathological psychology 病理心理学behavioral medicine 行为医学clinical psychology 临床心理学psychologist 心理治疗师counseling psychology 咨询心理学nursing psychology 护理心理学rehabilitation psychology 康复心理学defect psychology 缺陷心理学pharmacopsychology 药物心理学Lotze BH 洛采Witmer L 魏特曼medical model 医学模式biomedical model 生物医学模式biopsychosocial mode1 生物-心理-社会医学模式conscious 意识unconscious 潜意识preconscious 前意识id 本我ego 自我superego 超我libido 力比多Oedipus complex 俄狄普斯情结Fixation 固着现象W. B. Cannon 坎农Ivan Pavlov 巴甫洛夫H. Selye 塞里H. G. Wolff 沃尔夫general adaptation syndrome,GAS 一般适应综合征Engel 恩格尔JB. Watson 华生Pavlov IP 巴甫洛夫BF. Skinner 斯金纳A. Bandura 班都拉classical conditioned reflex 经典条件反射respondent behavior 应答行为operant conditioning 操作(或工具式)条件作用operant behavior 操作行为observational learning 观察学习Carl Rogers 罗杰斯Abraham Maslow 马斯洛A. Ellis 艾利斯A. T. Beck 贝克M. Friedman 弗里德曼type A behavior pattern, TABP A 型行为类型,observational method 观察法naturalistic observation 自然观察法controlled observation 控制观察法survey method 调查法interview method 晤谈法questionnaire method 问卷法experimental method 实验法stimulus variable 刺激变量response variable 反应变量controlled variable 控制变量case study 个案研究法sampling study 抽样法第二章中英文对照:认知 Cognition 情感 Emotion个性 personality 心理学psychology意志 will 观察法 Observe method实验法Observe method 无关变量 irrelevant variable 调查法investigation method 测验法 test method个案法 case method 感觉 sensation韦伯 E.H.Weber 知觉 perception感受性 sensitivity 感觉阈限 sensation limen绝对感受性 absolute sensitivity 绝对阈限 absolute limen差别感受性diffrential sensitivity 差别阈限diffrential limen选择性selectivity 整体性wholeness理解性comprehension 恒常性continence记忆memory 感觉记忆sensory memory短时记忆 short-term memory 长时记忆 long-term memory识记cognition 保持 retain遗忘forget 再认recognize回忆recall 外显记忆 explicit memory内隐记忆 implicit memory 想象 imagine思维 thinking 问题解决 problem solving性格Character 能力ability气质temperament 注意attention刺激stimulate 无意注意unconscious attention 有意注意conscious attention 假设hypothesis动机 motive 需要 need概念conception 记忆表象memory presentation 定势 set 稳定性stability紧张tense 广度span转移divert 分配assign普拉切克 Plutchik 斯普兰格E.Spranger威特金H.A.Witkin 荣格C.G.Jung培因A.Bain 李波特T.Ribot巴斯A.H.Bass 柏尔曼Berman谢尔登W.H.Sheldon 克雷奇默E.Kretschmer希波克拉底Hippocrates 弗农 Vernon吉尔福德J.P.Guilford 瑟斯顿L.Thurstone 斯皮尔曼C.Spearman 普莱尔 W.Preyer 第七章中英文对照戒断反应abstinence reaction成瘾addiction酒瘾alcohol dependence愤怒anger焦虑anxiety慢性疼痛chronic pain否认denial抑郁depression残疾disability药物依赖drug dependence药物成瘾drug dependence快波睡眠fast wave sleep闸门控制理论gate control theory嗜睡症hypersomnia认同延迟identification delay失眠insomnia网络成瘾综合症Internet Addiction Disorder网络交友成瘾Internet make friends addiction耐受性ltolerance梦魇nightrnare夜惊night-terror疼痛pain痛阈Pain perception生理依赖physical dependence心理依赖psychological dependence心理治疗psychotherapy睡眠剥夺sleep deprivation睡眠障碍Sleep disorders梦呓sleeptalking梦行症sleepwalking慢波睡眠slow wave sleep第八章中英文对照晤谈(interview)倾听(attending)常模(norm)信度(reliability)效度(validity)明尼苏达多项人格调查表(Minnsoda multiphasic personality inventory,MMPI)艾森克个性问卷(Eysenck personality questionnair,EPQ)洛夏墨迹图测验(Rorschach inkblot test,RIT)投射(projection)第十二章英文索引active-passive mode 主动—被动型albert mehrabian 艾伯特.梅拉比安compliance 依从性communication 交往doctor-patient communication 医患沟通doctor-patient relationship 医患关系first impression 第一印象guidance-cooperation mode 指导—合作型halo effect 晕轮效应又叫光环效应interpersonal attraction 人际吸引interpersonal relationship 人际关系interview 交谈或晤谈mutual participation mode 共同参与型nurse-nurse relationship 护护关系primary effect 首因效应recently effect 近因效应social cognition 社会认知social stereotype 社会刻板效应。
心理学英语翻译
心理学英语翻译心理学英语翻译:Psychology is the scientific study of the mind and behavior. It seeks to understand how and why individuals think, feel, and act the way they do. Psychologists study a wide range of phenomena, from basic processes such as perception and cognition to complex phenomena such as personality and social interactions.One of the key goals of psychology is to explain human behavior. Psychologists use a variety of research methods to investigate human experiences and behavior, including experiments, surveys, and observational studies. These methods allow psychologists to gather data and draw conclusions about the underlying processes that give rise to behavior.Psychology also aims to promote mental health and well-being. Psychologists provide therapy and counseling to individuals experiencing psychological difficulties, such as depression, anxiety, and addiction. They help individuals understand and overcome these challenges, leading to improved mental health and a better quality of life.In addition to therapy, psychologists also work in other areas, such as education, sports, and business. They use their knowledge of human behavior to develop strategies and interventions that can enhance learning, performance, and teamwork. For example, psychologists may design training programs to help athletes improve their focus and concentration, or they may provide guidance to businesses on how to enhance employee motivationand productivity.Psychology is a multidisciplinary field that draws on various scientific disciplines, including biology, chemistry, and neuroscience. It also incorporates theories and concepts from other social sciences, such as sociology and anthropology. By integrating knowledge from these different fields, psychologists are able to gain a comprehensive understanding of human behavior. Overall, psychology is a diverse and dynamic field that has a profound impact on our understanding of ourselves and the world around us. It helps us make sense of our thoughts, emotions, and actions, and provides valuable insights into how we can live fulfilling and meaningful lives.。
心理学用英语怎么说
心理学用英语怎么说心理学是一门研究人类的心理现象、精神功能和行为的科学,既是一门理论学科,也是一门应用学科。
那么你知道心理学用英语怎么说吗?下面来学习一下吧。
心理学的英语说法1:psychology心理学的英语说法2:psychics心理学的相关短语:社会心理学 Social Psychology ; social psychology ;演化心理学 evolutionary psychology ;临床心理学 Clinical Psychology ; Clinical psychology ;人本主义心理学humanistic psychology ;psychologie humaniste犯罪心理学 Criminal psychology ; Psychologie criminologique 积极心理学 Psychologie positive ;Positive psychology异常心理学 Abnormal psychology ; Abnormal Psychology管理心理学Managerial Psychology ; Management Psychology ; Psychology of Management ; Master of Managerial Psychology社区心理学Community psychology ; Psychologie communautaire ; Community Psychology ; community psychology心理学的英语例句:1. Beneath the sentimental psychobabble, there's a likeable movie trying to get out.在多愁善感的心理学呓语之下,一部本有可能受到喜爱的电影挣扎欲出。
2. Psychological and sociological studies were emphasizingthe importance of the family.心理学和社会学研究都强调家庭的重要性。
心理学专业词汇翻译(I-L)
IA 项目和配列 IA 智力年龄 ianthinopsia紫幻视 IAR theory 内隐联想反应理论 iatreusiology治疗学 iatrogenic disorder误诊致病 iatrogenic homosexuality 误导性同性恋 误导性同性恋 iatrogenic neurosis 误诊性神经症 iatrogenicneurosis 医源性神经症 iatrology 医学 icebergorganization 冰堡组织 ice mountain profile冰山剖面图 ichthyophobia 恐鱼症 iconic 形象的 iconicexperience of moralfeeling 想象的道德情感体验 iconic memory 映象记忆 iconic representation 形象性表象 iconicrepresentationmodel 形象表象方式 iconic representation stage 形象再现表象阶段 iconic sign 图象符号 iconic store 映像贮存 iconography 图解 iconolagny 恋肖像癖 iconolatry 偶像崇拜 iconomania肖像崇拜癖 ICT 胰岛素休克治疗法 ictal 突发的 ictal depression 发作性抑郁症 ictal emotion 突发情绪 ictometer 心搏计 ictus 暴发 ictus epilepticus癫痫猝发 ICWInterest Record 儿童福利机构的孩童兴趣纪录 Id 本我 id anxiety 本我焦虑 idea观念 idea 意见 idea of justice 公正观念 ideaof reason理性观念
心理学专业英语单词
Viennese [viəˈni:z] n. 维也纳人,德语维也纳方言adj. 维也纳人的,维也纳文化的specialize in专攻, 精通, 以…为专业neurology [njuəˈrɔlədʒi] n. 〈医〉神经病学hysteria [hiˈstiəriə] n. 1 不能控制的情绪激动 2 歇斯底里manifestation [ˈmænifesˈteiʃən] n. 表明; 表现; 显现symptom [ˈsimptəm] n. 1 症状 2 征兆convinced [kənˈvinst] adj. 确信的,深信的steam engine n. 蒸汽机Charcot夏科特(沙可)(J. M. Charcot,1825-1893),法国神经学家,以催眠和癔病的研究闻名。
Parisian [pəˈrizjən] n. 巴黎人adj. 巴黎的,巴黎人的Hypnotist [ˈhipnətist] n. 催眠士Hypnosis [hipˈnəusis] n. 催眠; 催眠状态; 催眠术Hypnotism [ˈhipnətizəm] n. 催眠术,催眠状态Breuer (J. Breuer)布洛依尔(1842-1905),奥地利医生,在早期的精神分析运动中曾与弗洛伊德合作研究。
cathartic [kəˈθɑ:tik]adj. 通便的, 导泻的n. 泻药psychiatry [saiˈkaiətri] n. 精神病学; 精神病治疗Unconscious processes无意识过程awareness [əˈwɛənis] n. 知道,晓得Psychic determinism心理决定论Psychic [ˈsaikik] adj. 1 关于通灵的; 超自然的 2 灵魂的; 心灵的 3 (自称)通灵的, 有特异功能的n. (自称)通灵的或有特异功能的人; 巫师Slip [slip] vi. 滑, 滑倒vt. 1 偷偷[悄悄]地塞给 2 摆脱, 挣脱 3 逃过; 被遗忘, 被忽视n. 1 滑, 溜, 滑倒 2 小过失, 失误Freudian slip n. (下意识的)失言,无意中说出心里话Hydraulic drive 流体动力驱力Hydraulic [hayˈdryɔ:like] adj. 液力的, 液压的Instinctual [inˈsitŋkitʃuəl] adj. 本能的Eros [ˈireɔs,ˈerrɔs] n. 〈希神〉爱神,愿望,性爱 Tanat’s [ˈθanətɔs] n. 〈希神〉塔那托斯,死的愿望Tension [ˈtenʃən] n. 1 紧张 2 紧张的状态 3 张力, 拉力 Psychodynamic [ˈsailədayˈname] adj. 心理动力的,精神动力的Psychodynamic conflict 心理动力冲突Rational [ˈorʃənil] adj. 1 神智清楚的 2 理性的; 理智的; 合理的; 出于理性的Ego [ˈeɡəu] n. 自我; 自尊; 自负Moralistic [mɔrəˈlipstick] adj. 道学的,说教的,教训的Superego [ˈsupərˈeɡəu] n. 超自我,上位自我Id [id] n. 遗传素质,本能冲动,身份证,标识符,本我Urge [ə:dʒ] vet. 1 力劝; 敦促 2 鼓励; 极力主张 3 驱策, 促使n. 强烈的愿望Modify [ˈmɔdalai]vet. & VI. 修改, 更改vet. 修饰anal [ˈeonəl] adj. 肛门的,近肛门的phallic[ˈflick] adj. 生殖器崇拜的,阴茎崇拜的,生殖器的,阴茎的,阴茎状的latency[ˈlegitənosy] n. 潜伏,潜在,潜伏物,性潜伏期(4岁或5岁至青春期),(肌肉等的)反应时间(介于刺激与反应之间的时间)genital[ˈdʒentitle] adj. 〈医〉〈正〉生殖的, 生殖器的Puberty [ˈpubəit] n. 青春期Client [ˈkaleənot] n. 1 委托人 2 顾客, 常客Uninhibited [ˈʌnineˈhabited] adj. 无限制的; 无拘束的, 放任的Bizarre [biˈzɑ:] adj. 奇形怪状的, 怪诞的Embarrassing [impˈbærəsiŋ] adj. 令人为难的royal road n. 捷径,坦途Decode [di:ˈkəud] vt. 1 译(码), 解(码) 2 分析及译解电子信号symbol [ˈsimbəl] n. 1 象征, 标志 2 符号, 记号 unravel [ʌnˈrævəl] v. 拆开latent [ˈleitənt] adj. 潜伏的, 潜在的, 不易觉察的manifest [ˈmænifest] vt. 清楚表示; 显露adj. 明白的, 明显的fixation [fikˈseiʃən] n. 〈心〉固着, 固恋mechanism [ˈmekənizəm] n. 1 机械装置 2 构造, 机制 3 办法, 技巧, 途径Oedipus [ˈi:dipəs,ˈedipəs] n. 〈希神〉俄狄浦斯 Oedipus complex: 恋母情结(小男孩下意识中和父亲竞争母亲的情感)Displacement [disˈpleismənt] n. 移置, 代替Trauma [ˈtrɔ:mə] n. 1 心灵创伤, 精神创伤2 损伤, 外伤Repression [riˈpreʃən] n. 压抑; 约束; 抑制; 镇压Catharsis [kəˈθɑ:sis] n. 1 宣泄, 情绪的抒发 2 导泻, 通便Discharging [disˈtʃɑ:dʒiŋ] n. 卸料adj. 卸载的;放电的Psychiatry [saiˈkaiətri] n. 精神病学; 精神病治疗Empirical [emˈpirikəl] adj. 以观察或实验为依据的detailed [ˈdi:teild] adj. 详细的,逐条的repression [riˈpreʃən] n. 压抑; 约束; 抑制; 镇压fixation [fikˈseiʃən] n. 〈心〉固着, 固恋reject [ˈri:dʒekt] vt. 1 拒绝, 谢绝; 驳回 2 舍弃, 排斥, 退掉n. 被拒货品, 不合格产品unrefutable [ʌn reˈfju:təb(ə)l] adj.不可驳倒的,无从辩驳的open to 为…打开门;对……开放;容易受到(批评、攻击等)Empiricism [imˈpirisizəm] n. 实证论; 经验主义; 经验论tabula rasa ;blank slate 白板Via [ˈvaiə] prep. 1 (表示方式)通过(某人), 凭借(某种手段) 2 (表示关涉)经由, 经过physical science n. 自然科学,物理学.set out 1 动身, 出发 2 着手, 开始 3 安排, 组织draw on/upon sth use sth. e,g I shall have to draw on my savings.virtually [ˈvə:tʃuəli] adv. 实际上; 事实上ethologists [iˈθɔlədʒist] n. (个体)生态学研究者,行为研究者modify [ˈmɔdifai] vt. & vi. 修改, 更改vt. 修饰 realistic [ˈriəˈlistik] adj. 现实的, 实际可行的; 现实主义的specify [ˈspesifai] vt. 1 详述 2 指定penchant [ˈpentʃənt] n. (强烈的)爱好, 嗜好tendency [ˈtendənsi] n. 倾向, 趋势nomothetic [ˈnɔməˈθetik] adj. 制定法律的,以法律为根据的nomothetic approach 一般规律研究法 universal [ˈju:niˈvə:səl] adj. 1 全体的2 广泛的, 普遍的3 在世界各地的, 世界性的vigorously adv. 精神旺盛地Language acquisition语言习得[掌握]conditioned [kənˈdiʃənd] adj. 有条件的,习惯于…的Guilt [ɡilt] n. 有罪, 对罪行有责任Conscience [ˈkɔnʃəns] n. 良心Phobia [ˈfəubjə] n. 恐惧, 厌恶,恐惧症prejudice [ˈpredʒudis]n. 成见, 偏见, 歧视vt. 1 使有偏见2 不利于, 损害variation [ˈvɛəriˈeiʃən] n. 1 变化, 变动(的程度) 2 变奏(曲) 3 变异, 变种derive from由…起源assert [əˈsə:t] vt. 1 声称, 断言2 维护, 坚持stimuli 剌激, 剌激物, 促进因素, 动因rewarding [riˈwɔ:diŋ] adj. 报答的; 值得做的; punishing [ˈpʌniʃiŋ] adj. 十分吃力的; 使人筋疲力尽的; 严厉的•seek out 找出disturbances [disˈtə:bəns] n. 1 打扰, 扰乱 2 骚乱, 纷乱 3 困扰systematic desensitization 系统脱敏autism [ˈɔ:tizəm] n. 孤独症, 自我中心主义,自闭症token economies 象征性奖励institutionalized patients 教养院的患者perform [pəˈfɔ:m] vt. & vi. 1 执行; 履行2 表演; 扮演rear [riə] vt. 饲养; 养育vt. & vi. 抬起n. 1 后部, 背 2 臀部Dignity [ˈdiɡniti] n. 1 庄严, 端庄, 尊严 2 高尚, 尊贵, 高贵manipulation [məˈnipjuˈleiʃən] n. 处理,操作,操纵,被操纵methodology [ˈmeθəˈdɔlədʒi] n. 1 一套方法2 方法学, 方法论impression [imˈpreʃən] n. 1 印象, 感想2 想法, 看法, 感觉3 滑稽模仿4 印记, 压痕5 重印Parsimonious [ˈpɑ:siˈməunjəs] adj. 过分节俭的; 吝啬的; 小气的Ethologist [iˈθɔlədʒist] n. (个体)生态学研究者,行为研究者innate [ˈiˈneit] adj. 天生的, 固有的bias [ˈbaiəs] n. 偏见, 偏心, 偏袒vt. 使倾向于 demonstrate [ˈdemənstreit] vi. 举行示威游行(或集会) vt. 1 说明, 演示2 论证, 证明3 显示, 表露artificial [ˈɑ:tiˈfiʃəl] adj. 1 人造的, 人工的, 假的2 虚假的, 不真挚的, 矫揉造作的3 人为的Existential [ˈeɡzisˈtenʃəl] adj. 有关存在的,存在主义的,存在判断的Dehumanize [ˈdi:ˈhju:mənaiz] vt. 1 使失去人性2 使非人化Insufficient [ˈɪnsəˈfiʃənt] adj. 不足的, 不够的Gloomy [ˈɡlu:mi] adj. 1 黑暗的, 阴暗的 2 令人沮丧的, 令人失望的uniquely adv. 独特地,唯一地,珍奇地creativity [ˈkri:eiˈtivəti] n. 创造力,创造fundamental assumptions基本假设human nature 人性enrich [inˈritʃ] vt. 1 使富有, 使富裕 2 充实, 使丰富individual case 个案idiographic [ˈidiəˈɡræfik] adj. 具体的,各别的,独特的idiographic method 特殊规律研究法nomothetic [ˈnɔməˈθetik] adj. 制定法律的,以法律为根据的,共同规律的phenomenological [fiˈnɔminəˈlɔdʒikəl,fəˈnɔminəˈlɔdʒikəl] adj. 现象学的,现象的idiographic case method 特殊规律个案研究法individualistic [ˈindiˈvidjuəˈlistik] adj. 个人主义的flexible [ˈfleksəbl] adj. 1 易弯曲的, 柔韧的2 灵活的, 可变通的sort [sɔ:t] n. 1 群; 种类; 类别 2 某种人vt. & vi. 分类; 整理relevance [ˈrelivəns] n. 关联;切题nomothetic classification 常规分类法therapeutic [ˈθerəˈpju:tik] adj. 1 治疗(学)的; 疗法的 2 对身心健康有益的whereby ad. 怎么怎样由此self-regard [ˈselfriˈɡɑ:d] n. 关注自己,关注自身利益mismatch [ˈmisˈmætʃ] vt. 使配错,使配合不当n. 错配,失谐 agent [ˈeidʒənt] n. 1 代理人, 代理商; 经纪人 2 作用者, 原动力, 动因; 作用剂extreme [iksˈtri:m] adj. 1 尽头的, 末端的 2 极度的, 极端的; 过激的n. 极端, 过分individualistic [ˈindiˈvidjuəˈlistik] adj. 个人主义的highlight [ˈhailait] vt. 强调, 突出, 使显著n. 最精彩的部分, 最重要的事情mainstream [ˈmeinstri:m] n. (思想或行为的)主流academic psychology理论心理学; 学院式心理学 in opposition to 反对deterministic [diˈtə:miˈnistik] adj. 确定性的emotion [iˈməuʃən] n. 情感, 感情, 激情Revolutionize [ˈrevəˈlu:ʃənaiz] vt. 使彻底变革 Paradigm [ˈpærədaim] n. 范式Resurrect [ˈrezəˈrekt] vt. 1 使(某人)复活 2 使(某种做法)复兴; 重新使用Terminology [ˈtə:miˈnɔlədʒi] n. 1 专门用语, 术语 2 术语的正确使用, 术语用法metaphor[ˈmetəfə] n. 隐喻desirable [diˈzaiərəbl] adj. 可取的, 值得拥有的, 合意的stimuli 剌激, 剌激物, 促进因素, 动因【医】刺激特, 刺激responses [riˈspɔns] n. 1 回答; 回音; 答复 2 反应, 响应propose [prəˈpəuz] vt. & vi. 提议; 建议adopt [əˈdɔpt] vt. 1 收养 2 采用, 采纳, 采取 3 正式接受, 通过at times有时, 间或be exposed to 遭受,暴露于…clinical [ˈklinikəl] adj. 1 诊所的; 医院的 2 临床的 3 冷静的; 客观的; 超然的Stimuli(stimulus 的复数形式)剌激, 剌激物, 促进因素, 动因【医】刺激特, 刺激storage [ˈstɔ:ridʒ] n. 1 贮存, 贮藏 2 储藏处, 仓库storage [ˈstɔ:ridʒ] n. 1 贮存, 贮藏 2 储藏处, 仓库parallel distributed network Models 平行分布网络模型Stereotype [ˈstiəriətaip] n. 老套, 模式化的见解, 有老一套固定想法的人,刻板印象vt. 把…模式化, 使成陈规The Sensorimotor Stage (Birth to 2 years old). 感知运动阶段The Pre-operational Stage (ages 2 to 4). 前运算阶段Concrete Operational Stage(ages 7 to 11).具体运算阶段Formal Operational Stage (beginning at ages 11 to 15).形式运算阶段Sensorimotor [ˈsensəriˈməutə] adj. 感觉运动的mnemonic [ni:ˈnɔmik] adj.记忆(术)的mnemonic devices 记忆术,记忆策略eyewitness [ˈaiˈwitnis] n. 目击者testimony [ˈtestiməni] n. 1 (法庭上证人的)证词 2 证明, 证据rational [ˈræʃənl] adj. 1 神智清楚的 2 理性的; 理智的; 合理的; 出于理性的Kelley’s personal construct theory凯利的个人构念理论, 凯利将个人在其生活中经由对环境中人、事、物的认识、期望、评价、思维所形成的观念称为个人构念(personal construct),每个人的生活经验不同,个人构念自然叶因人而异,因此个人构念就代表他的人格特征。
心理学专业词汇英语翻译T~Z
T distribution T 分布T group T 群体T group 训练小组T maze T 形迷津t of memory storage 记忆容量有限说T Scale T 量表T score T分数T 适度实验设计T 适度实验设计torch bearerTA 相互作用分析tabacosis 烟草中毒tabacum 烟草tabagism 烟草中毒tabefaction 病弱tabes dorsalis 脊髓痨tabetic dementia 脊髓痨痴呆table 表格table look at直接查表table look up查表table look up techniques查表技术table making 制表table of absence 缺乏表table of contents 目录table of degree 程度表table of discovery 发现表table of frequency distribution 次数分配表table of induction 归纳表table of logarithm 对数表table of presence 存在表table of random number 乱数表table of random number 随机数字表table of social prediction 社会预测表taboo 戒律taboo 禁忌taboo of menstruation 人身隔忌taboo of personal isolation 人身隔忌tabophobia 脊髓痨恐怖症TABP A 型行为类型tabula rasa 白板tabular analysis 表格分析tabular computation 表格计算tabular data 表列数据tabular display 表列显示tabular form 表列形式tabular information 表列资料tabular investigation 表式调查tabular presentation 列表陈式tabular statement 列表说明tabulate data 汇总数据tabulate statistics 汇总统计tabulate statistics data 汇总统计数据tabulation 列表tabulation of date 资料列表tache cerebrale 脑病性划痕tachistoscope 速视器tachistoscopic vision 速示视觉tachometer 速示计tachycardia 心动过速tachylalia 急语症tachymeter 动速测量器tachyphagia 速食癖tachyphrasia 言语急速tachyphrenia 精神活动亢进tachypnea 呼吸过速tachypragia 动作过速tachyrhythmia 心搏过速tacit 缄默的tacit cooperation 配合默契tacit knowledge 隐含的知识taciturn 沉默寡言的tackle 解决tact 触觉tactical adaptation of sports 运动战术适应tactical consciousness 战术意识tactical intention of sports 运动战术意图运动战术意图tactical thinking 战术思维tactical training of sports 运动战术训练运动战术训练tactics 战术tactile 触觉的tactile agnosia 触觉失认症tactile amnesia 触觉缺失tactile aphasia 触觉性失语tactile cell 触觉细胞tactile centre 触觉中枢tactile circle 触觉圈tactile coding 触觉编码tactile corpuscle 触觉小体tactile devices for the blind 盲人用触觉器tactile discrimination 触觉辨别tactile display 触觉显示tactile experience 触觉经验tactile hallucination 触幻觉tactile impression 触觉印象tactile organ 触觉器官tactile sensation 触觉tactile sense 触觉tactile sensibility 可触知性tactile space 触空间tactile stimulus 触觉刺激Tactile Spatial Match to Sample Test触觉空间样本配对测验tactility 触觉taction 触觉tactless 不老练的tactometer 触觉测量计tactor 触器tactual 触觉的tactual discrimination 触觉辨别tactual display 触觉显示tactual displays 触觉显示器tactual illusion 触错觉tactual localization 触觉定位tactual perception 触知觉tactual reading 触读tactual sensation 触觉tactual space 触觉空间tactual stimulation 触觉刺激take a risk 承担风险take pretty surly 变得乖戾take home test家课式测验Talbot s law塔尔波律Talbot Plateau law塔尔波 普拉托视觉律tale 传说talent 天才talent and character 才性talent and intelligence 才智talent and learning 才学talent education 才能教育talent selection in sports 运动选才talented children 才智儿童talion 报复talk 讲话talkative 健谈的talkee talkee不连贯的讲话talker 谈话者talking book 书刊录音磁带talking cure 谈心疗法talking out 倾诉talking point 论据tall organization 高耸式组织tally 计数tambour 气鼓tame cat 极顺从的人tamper 损害tandem 前后排列的tandem reinforcement 系列强化tandem schedule 前后排列时间表tang 浓烈的气味tangential thinking 离题思维tangibility 实质性tangible 实体的tangible mental training 有形心理训练有形心理训练tangle 纷乱tangled 纠缠的tangoreceptor 触觉感受器tantalize 逗弄tantrum 脾气发作TAPtape 磁带tapping board 敲击板tapping test 敲击测验taradiddle 谎话tarantism 毒蛛舞蹈症taraxy 过敏性Tarchanoff phenomenon 塔奇诺夫现象塔奇诺夫现象tardigrade 行动缓慢的tardiness in motor development 动作发展迟滞Tardor interpretative system 塔尔多解释系统Tardor report form 塔尔多报告格式target 靶target 目标target behavior 目标行为target cell 靶细胞target characteristic 目标特征target detection 目标觉察target recognition 目标识别target response 目标反应target sociogram 标靶式社会关系图target stimulus 目标刺激target test 中靶分析tarnish 降低tart 刻薄的tasikinesia 行动癖task 任务task analysis 任务分析task complexity 工作复杂性task description 工作描述task difficulty 作业难度task environment 作业环境task force 任务攻坚队task group 任务型群体task hierarchy 工作层次task identity 任务同一性task instruction 作业指导task leader 任务领导者task management 作业管理task orientation 工作取向task orientation 任务取向task performance 工作效能task significance 任务重要性task structure 任务结构task study 任务研究task uncertainty 任务不确定性task work 计件工作task centered leadership以作业为中心的领导task oriented工作定向task oriented group工作取向群体task set工作定向task structural approach任务 结构方法任务 结构方法taste 尝taste 味觉taste absolute threshold 味觉的绝对阈限taste acuity 味觉敏度taste adaptation 味觉适应taste area 味觉区taste aversion 味觉厌恶taste blindness 味觉缺失taste bud 味蕾taste bulb 味蕾taste cell 味细胞taste center 味中枢taste critical fusion point 味觉融合临界点taste frequency theory 味觉频谱理论taste illusion 味错觉taste interaction 味觉的相互作用taste mixture 味觉混合taste nerve 味觉神经taste organ 味觉器官taste pathway 味觉通路taste perception 味知觉taste pore 味觉小孔taste quality 味质taste sensation 味觉taste sense 味觉taste stimulation 味觉刺激taste tetrahedron 味觉四面体taste threshold 味觉阈限tasteless 不能辨味的tasteless 无味的taster 尝味者taste blindness味盲tattle 闲谈tattler 闲谈者Tau effect 托效应taunt 嘲笑tautology 重复性taxis 趋向性taxology 分类学taxonomic category 分类范畴taxonomic clustering 分类聚类taxonomic principle 分类学原则taxonomy 分类学taxonomy of educational objectives 教育目标分类Taylor Scale of Manifest Anxiety 泰勒显性焦虑量表Taylor system 泰勒制Taylorism 泰勒制Taylor s studies of motivation泰勒的激励研究Taylor Russell s table泰勒 鲁塞尔表泰勒 鲁塞尔表Tay Sachs disease家族性黑蒙性白痴家族性黑蒙性白痴Tay Sachs disease泰萨二氏病ta ta theory达 达说Tchuprow s coefficient of contingency丘普罗相倚性系数teachable 可教的teachable student 可教学生teacher 教师Teacher Aptitude Test 教师能力倾向测验teacher counselor 导师teacher effectiveness 教师效能teacher morale 教师情绪teacher psychology 教师心理学teacher rating scale 教师评定量表teacher role 教师角色teacher style 教师风格teacher tenure 教师任期保障teacher s ability in attention distribution教师的注意分配能力teacher s ability structure教师的能力结构teacher s art in teaching教师的教学艺术teacher s attitudes教师的态度teacher s bonus教师奖金teacher s characteristics教师特性teacher s creative ability教师的创造能力teacher s expectation教师期待teacher s expressive ability教师的表达能力teacher s feeling教师的情感teacher s interpersonal relation 教师的人际关系teacher s mental healthy教师的心理健康teacher s mental hygiene教师的心理卫生teacher s mental traits教师的心理特征教师的心理特徵teacher s observational ability教师的观察力teacher s organizational ability教师的组织管理能力teacher s prestige教师的威信teacher s view about students教师的学生观teacher s volition教师的意志teacher made test教师自编测验teacher pupil ratio师生比teacher student relation师生关系teaching and learning process 教与学的过程teaching and learning theory 教与学的理论teaching efficiency 教学效率teaching level 教学水平teaching machine 教学机teaching media 教学媒体teaching method 教学方法teaching model 教学模式teaching of composition 作文教学Teaching of Psychology 心理学教学teaching program 教学程序teaching students in accordance with aptitude 因才施教teaching system 教学系统teaching technique 教学技术teaching learning process教 学过程teach centric method教师中心教学法教师中心教学法team building 团队建设team development 团队发展team spirit 团队精神team spirit 协力精神team structure 团队结构team teaching 班组教学teamwork 协作tear 折磨tear gland 泪腺tearaway 行动莽撞的人tease 取笑teaser 爱戏弄别人的人teasing 戏弄technic 技能technical rate 技术定额technical scientific term 专门科学术语专门科学术语technical skills 技术技能technical subsystem 技术子系统technical term 技术名词technicality 技术性technician 技术员technics 术语technique 技术technique of split brain割裂脑技术technological aesthetics 技术美学technological approaches 技术途径technological illiteracy 科技盲technological unemployment 科技性失业科技性失业technology 技术学technopsychology 技术心理学tecnology 儿童学tectorial membrane 顶盖膜tectorial membrane 覆膜tectospinal tract 顶盖脊髓径tectum 盖tedium 单调teen 愤怒teens 青少年teen ager青少年tegument 皮肤tegumentary nerve 皮神经teleceptive 距离感受性的teleceptor 距离感受器telecinesia 远距感应运动telecinesis 远距感应运动telecommuting 在家办公telegnosis 灵觉telegony 先父遗传telegraphic 电报式telegraphic sentence 电报句telegraphic speech 电报式语言telekinesis 传心运动telekinesis 心灵致动telemetering 遥测telemetry 测距法telencephalization 端脑分化telencephalon 端脑teleneurite 终轴突teleneuron 神经末梢teleologic hallucination 通灵性幻觉teleological 目的论的teleological argument 目的论论点teleological ethics 目的论伦理观teleological explanation 目的论的解释目的论的解释teleological idealism 目的论唯心主义teleological necessity 目的论的必要性目的论的必要性teleological proof 目的论证明teleological psychology 目的论心理学teleological sense 目的论意义teleologist 目的论者teleology 目的论teleonomy 存在价值说teleoperator 遥控机器人teleopsia 视物显远症teleorganic 生命必需的teleosis 目的进化论telepathic dream 传心梦telepathist 传心术者telepathize 思想感应telepathy 传心术telepathy 心灵感应telephone counseling 电话咨询telephone interview 电话访谈telephone theory 电话论telephone theory of hearing 听觉电话说听觉电话说teleran 电视雷达空中导航telereceptor 距离感受器telergic 精神传感的telergy 自动症telesteroscope 立体视望远镜telesthesia 超常感觉telesthesia 传感telestimulator 遥感刺激器teletactor 触觉助听器telethermometer 遥测温度计teleview 电视收看television 电视television advertising 电视广告television camera 电视摄像机television microscope 电视显微镜television monitor 电视监示器television network 电视网television reconnaissance 电视侦察television satellite 电视卫星television screen 电视屏television studio 电视演播室televox 声控机器人telex 电报tell 讲述telltale 暴露内情的telocoele 端脑室telodendron 终树突teloreceptor 距离感受器telotism 机能完整temerity 轻率temper 调和temperable 可调和的temperality 体质temperament 气质temperament 性情temperament characteristics 气质特征temperament scale 气质量表temperament survey 气质调查temperament types 气质类型temperamental 性情的temperamental trait 气质特性temperance 节制temperantia 镇静剂temperate 有节制的temperature 温度temperature adaptation 温度适应temperature aesthesiometer 温度计temperature effects 温度效应temperature illusion 温度错觉temperature perception 温度知觉temperature receptor 温度感受器temperature sensation 温度觉temperature sense 温觉temperature sensitive mutant 温度敏感突变体temperature sensitive period 温度敏感期温度敏感期temperature sensitivity 温度感受性temperature spot 温冷点temperature stimulator 温度刺激器temperature sum rule温度总和规律template 样板template action 模板作用template matching 模板匹配template theory 模板学说template matching model模板匹配模式模板匹配模式tempo 速度tempo of evolution 进化速度tempolabile 缓变的tempora 颞部temporal 暂时的temporal 颞部的temporal acuity 时间视敏度temporal adaptation 时间适应temporal classical conditioning 定时古典条件作用temporal conditioning 定时条件作用temporal conditioning reflex 定时条件反射temporal disorientation 时间定向障碍temporal facilitation 时间助长temporal factors 时序因素temporal fold 颞褶temporal frequency 时间频率temporal idea 时间表象temporal lobe 颞叶temporal maze 时间迷津temporal modulation transfer function 时间调制传递函数temporal orientation 时空定向temporal perception 时间知觉temporal regression 时间倒退temporal seizure 颞叶发作temporal sequence 时间程序temporal summation 时间总和temporal theory 时间论temporalis 颞肌temporalism 暂时主义temporalist 暂时论者temporalistic 暂时论的temporality 暂存性temporalness 暂时性temporarily 暂时的temporariness 暂时temporary adaptation 暂时适应temporary annuity 有期年金temporary base level 暂时基准线temporary connection 暂时联系temporary convergence 暂时趋同temporary equilibrium 暂时平衡temporary external inhibition 暂时的外来抑制temporary habitat 暂时生境temporary hearing loss 暂时性听力损失暂时性听力损失temporary life annuity 临时终身年金temporary memory 临时存储器temporary memory 暂时记忆temporary needs 暂时需要temporary partial disability 暂时部分劳动能力丧失temporary pattern 暂时型temporary reflex 暂时性反射temporary sign 暂时记号temporary summation 短暂积聚temporary threshold shift 暂时性阈移temporary total disability 暂时全部劳动能力丧失temporize 顺应时势temporizer 顺应时势者temporoparietal aphasia 颞顶性失语temporo spatial时空的tempt 引诱tempt fate 蔑视命运temptable 可诱惑的temptation 引诱tempter 诱惑者tempus 颞部temulence 酒醉temulentia 酒醉tenability 可保持状态tenable 能防御的tenaciously 坚持地tenaciousness 固执tenacity 坚持tenacity 注意凝聚tenancy 租赁tenancy at will 任意租赁tenancy by the entirety 整体租赁tenancy in common 共同租赁tenant 租户tendance 照管tendency 倾向tendency to identify 求同趋势tendentious apperception 意向统觉tender feeling 柔情tenderminded 富于幻想的tenderminded 空想的tenderness 触痛tender minded和善型tender mindedness柔性tendon 腱tendon reflex 腱反射tendon sensation 腱觉tendon spindle 腱梭tenebrous 晦涩的tenet 宗旨Tennessee Self Concept Scale 田纳西自我概念量表tenonometer 眼压计tenor 趋向tension 紧张tension 张力tension headache 紧张性头痛tension management 紧张情绪控制tension reduction 紧张减轻tension system 紧张体系tension time 紧张期tension release紧张 松驰tensity 紧张tensive 紧张的tensor 伸肌tentacle 触毛tentaculum 触器tentative conclusion 暂时结论tentative figure 暂时数字tentative plan 试验性计划tentative theory 试验性理论tenuity 贫乏ten percentile十分位数tephrylometer 脑灰质测量计teratismus 畸形teratogenesis 畸形形成teratogenetic 畸形的teratogenic 畸形的teratogenous 畸形性的teratogeny 畸形形成teratology 畸形学teratosis 畸形tergiversate 言词自相矛盾term 术语term 项目term infant 满期产儿term paper 学期报告Terman Merrill Test推孟 梅里尔测验 Terman Miles Attitude Interest Blank特曼二氏态度及兴趣表terminal 极限的terminal 末端的terminal behavior 终末行为terminal bouton 终端terminal bulb 终球terminal button 终端纽terminal check 最后检验terminal computer 终端计算机terminal console 终端控制台terminal control device 终端控制设备terminal control unit 终端控制设备terminal controller 终端控制器terminal dementia 末期痴呆terminal level 最终水平terminal machine 终端控制机terminal organ 终端器terminal reinforcement 终点强化terminal situation 终结情况terminal state 终点状态terminal stimulus 极限刺激terminal threshold 最大阈限terminal values 终极价值观terminate 结尾terminate 停止termination 终止termination signal 终止信号terminology 术语学terminus 极限terminus 终点terrible 可怕的terrify 惊吓territorial aggression 守卫性攻击territorial behavior 领域行为territorial border 领地边界territorial call 领域号声territorial classification 区域分类territorial cluster 领地群集territorial complex 地域情结territorial dialect 地域方言territorial dominance 领地统治territorial environment 地域环境territorial sampling 区域抽样territorial unit 区域单位territoriality 领域territory 领地terror 恐怖terrorism 恐怖主义terrorist 恐怖分子terrorize 恐吓tertiary circular reaction 三期循环反应三期循环反应tertiary conditioned reflex 三级条件反射三级制约反射tertiary memory 第三级记忆tertiary prevention 三级预防tertiary reflex 三级反射test 测验test administration 测验施行test age 测验年龄test anxiety 测验焦虑Test Anxiety Inventory 测验焦虑量表test anxiety scale 测验焦虑量表Test Anxiety Scale 考试焦虑量表Test Anxiety Scale for Children 儿童考试焦虑量表test at random 随机检验test audit 抽查test battery 成套测验test bias 测验偏差test case 检查实例test chamber 试验室test characteristic function 测验特征函数test chart 视力检查表test check 抽查test check 试样检验test construction 测验编制test criterion 检验准则test data 测验数据test difficulty 测验难度test equating 测验等值化test figure 测验图形test flight 试飞test for blind 盲人测验Test for Differential Diagnosis of Aphasia 失语症辨诊测验test for identification 识别检验test for independence 独立性考验test for normality 常态性考验test for prediction of delinquency 过失行为预测测验test for significance 显著性考验test for trend 趋向性考验test function 测试函数test intercorrelation 测验内部相关test interpretation 测验诠译test item 测验项目test jack 测试插座test lamp 测试灯test length 测验长度test level 检验水平test manual 测验手册test market 检测市场test method 测验法test moderation 测验调整test norm 测验常模Test of Academic Progress 学业进度测验test of balance 平衡测验Test of Basic Experience 基本经验测验test of character 品德测验test of correlation 相关测验test of creative thinking 创造性思维测验test of dispersion 离散检定test of divergent thinking 发散性思维测验Test of General Ability 普通能力测验test of goodness of fit 拟合优度检验test of hypothesis 假设检验test of independence 独立性检定test of intelligence 智力测验test of opinion 民意测验test of randomness 随机性检定test of significance 显著性考验test of significance approach 显著性检验法test of significant 显著性检验test of speech intelligibility 言语可懂度测量test paper 测验试卷test pattern 测试图test performance 测验作业test pilot 试飞员test population 参加测验人数test program package 测试程序包test reliability 测验信度test representativeness 测验代表性test scaling 测验量表编制test score 测验分数test score contours 测验分数线test selector 测试选择器test set 测试装置test stand 测验台test standardization 测验标准化test stimulus 试验刺激test survey 试验调查test theory 测验理论test type 视力表字型test validity 测验效度test vehicle 试验飞行器test wiseness 熟练测验技巧testability 可测验性testability 试验敏感性testament 文契testament 遗嘱testamental 确凿证据的testamentary 遗嘱的testamentary capacity 遗嘱能力testamentary succession 遗嘱继承testamur 考试及格证书testator 遗嘱人teste 证人testee 受测者tester 测验者tester of two point limen两点阈测量器两点阈测量器testicular feminization syndrome 睾丸女性化综合症testicular hormone 睾丸激素testify 证实testifying attitude 作证态度testifying attitude of witness 证人的作证态度testifying motive 作证动机testily 性急地testimonial 证明书testimony 证据testimony experiment 证言实验testimony of eyewitness 目击证据testiness 易怒testing 施测testing data 检验数据testing effect 测验效应testing equating 测验等化testing error 检验误差testing independence 检验独立性testing independence of attributes 检验属性独立性testing machine 试验机testing method 测验方法testing of hypothesis 假设检验testing of statistical hypothesis 统计假设的检验testing position 试验座席testing procedure 检验程序testing results of induction 检验归纳结果testing sequence 测验程序testing sequence 检验步骤testing significance of difference 检验差异显著性testing stimulus 测试刺激testing the limit 限度考验testing work 检查作业testosterone 睾酮tests of speech intelligibility 言语可理解度测验tests of statistical significance 统计显著性检测tests of the character education inquire 品德教育研究测验testy 易怒的test bed试验台test drive驾驶试验test operate test exit测验操作反射弧test operate test exit unit测验操作反射弧单位test retes coefficient重测系数test retest method重测法test retest reliability重测信度test r etest reliability coefficient 重测信度系数test tube baby试管婴儿test tube reproduction试管生殖tetanic 强直性的tetanic 手足搐搦tetanic contraction 强直性收缩tetanic induced current 强直感应电流tetanic stimulation 强直刺激tetaniform 强直样的tetanigenous 致强直的tetanization 致强直作用tetanize 致强直tetany 手足搐搦tetartanopia 象限盲tetartanopsia 象限盲tethelin 生长激素tetrachoric correlation 四分相关tetrachoric correlation coefficient 四分相关系数tetrachoric correlation matrix 四分相关矩阵tetrachromatism 视觉四色说tetrachromic 四色视的tetrad 四分体Teutomania 条顿迷text blindness 词盲textbook 课本texture 结构texture gradient 结构级差texture gradient 纹理递变度TH 促甲状腺激素thalamencephalon 间脑thalamic animal 丘脑动物thalamic neuron 丘脑神经元thalamic nuclei 丘脑核thalamic theory of emotion 情绪的丘脑说thalamocoele 丘脑室thalamocortical 丘脑皮层的thalamus 丘脑thalamus opticus 视丘thalassophobia 恐海洋症thalposis 温觉thalpotic 温觉的thanatolography 死亡学thanatology 死亡学thanatophobia 恐死症thanatos 死亡本能Thane s method大脑中央沟定位法Thane s meth od 塞因法thaumaturgic 变幻的The Best Alternative to a Negotiated Agreement 达成谈判协议的最佳选择方案theater effect 剧场效果theism 有神论Thematic Apperception Test 主题统觉测验thematic paraphrasion 离题性言语失序离题性言语失序thematic play 主题游戏theme 主题theological concept 神学概念theological ethics 神学伦理学theological seminary 神学院theology 神学theophobia 恐神症theorem 定理theorem of relativity 相对性定理theoretical basis 理论基础theoretical biology 理论生物学theoretical chance 理论机遇theoretical construct 理论结构theoretical curve 理论曲线theoretical derivation 理论推导theoretical error 理论误差theoretical horopter 理论的视野单像区理论的视野单像区theoretical level 理论水平theoretical logic 理论逻辑学theoretical model 理论模型theoretical prepossession 理论上的成见理论上的成见theoretical psychology 理论心理学theoretical zero 理论发育零点Theories and History of Psychology 心理学理论与心理学史theories of activity 活动理论theories of adolescence 青少年期理论theories of affections and desires 情欲论情 论theories of attitude 态度理论theories of attitude change 态度改变理论theories of audition 听觉理论theories of color vision 颜色视觉理论theories of colors 色觉理论theories of consciousness 意识理论theories of crime 犯罪理论theories of dreams 梦的理论theories of emotion 情绪理论theories of hearing 听觉理论theories of illusion 错觉理论theories of interpersonal attraction 人际吸引理论theories of learning 学习理论theories of motivation 动机理论theories of olfaction 嗅觉理论theories of perception and thinking 知虑论theories of personality 人格理论theories of play 游戏理论theories of prejudice 偏见理论theories of sex typing 性别特征形成理论theories of value 价值理论theories of vision 视觉理论theories of will and motive 志意论theorization 推理theory 理论theory of accommodation desires 顺欲说顺 说theory of achievement 成就需要理论theory of activity 活动理论theory of activity for learning 学习的活动理论theory of advantage and disadvantage 利害说theory of affectionlessness 无情说theory of affections and nature 情性说theory of affective waves 情波说theory of all or none learning全或无学习说theory of analyzer 分析器说theory of association reflex for learning学习的联想 反射理论theory of attention 注意理论theory of basic anxiety 基本焦虑理论theory of behavior setting 行为定势论theory of blending inheritance 融合遗传学说theory of body type 体型论theory of cell 细胞学说theory of centre of origin 起源中心说theory of cerebral cortex equipotentiality 大脑皮层功能等位说theory of chances 机遇论theory of character function types 性格功能类型论theory of chromomere 染色粒学说theory of class 类型论theory of class dependent consumption社会阶层消费说theory of cognitive attribution 认知归因理论theory of cognitive consistency 认知一致性理论theory of cognitive dissonance 认知失调理论theory of collective behavior 集体行为论集体行为论theory of color vision 色觉理论theory of common factor 共同因素说theory of common human desires 同欲说同 说theory of common mediation 共同中介说共同中介说theory of complementary needs 相补性需求理论theory of conditioning 条件反射说theory of constitution 体质论theory of convergence 幅合论theory of convergence effect 聚合效应说聚合效应说theory of correspondence between human nature and affection 性情相应说theory of crime due to personality disorder 人格障碍犯罪说theory of criterion bias 标准偏倚理论theory of cultural historical development 文化发展论theory of deduction 演绎论theory of dream 梦说theory of electric nature of brain activities 脑电说theory of eliminating harmful affections 去情说theory of eliminating harmful desired 去欲说theory of environment determination 环境决定论theory of error 错误说theory of evolution 进化论theory of expectancy 期望理论theory of experience generalization 经验类化说theory of external cause 外因论theory of factor 因素说theory of fantastic writing 乖诈说theory of formal discipline 形式训练说形式训练说theory of functional localization of human brain 大脑功能定位学说theory of functional localization on cerebral 大脑皮层功能定位说theory of games 博奕论theory of germ 生源学说theory of hearing 听觉理论theory of hedonism 纵欲说theory of heredity 遗传学说theory of heredity determination 遗传决定论theory of human brain 脑髓说theory of human nature 人性论theory of identical elements 同元素论theory of idiosyncrasy 特异说theory of immanence 内在论theory of imputation 归属说theory of independence 独立论theory of information 信息论theory of information processing 信息加工理论theory of information retention 信息维持理论theory of inheriting old ethical values 道德价值继承论theory of integrative level 整合层次理论整合层次理论theory of intelligence factor 智力因素说智力因素说theory of intelligence structure 智力结构理论theory of interference 干扰理论theory of interference in memory 记忆干扰说theory of interiorization 内化说theory of interpersonal attraction 人际吸引理论theory of interpersonal relations 人际关系理论theory of intrinsic values 内在价值论theory of judgment 判断论theory of knowledge 认识论theory of leadership traits 领导品质理论领导品质理论theory of learning tendency 学习驱动理论theory of lessening desires 寡欲说theory of life 人生说theory of local signs 部位记号说theory of logical types 逻辑类型理论theory of mantel action 精神作用论theory of maturation potency 成熟势力说成熟势力说theory of meaning 意义理论theory of memory 记忆理论theory of memory decay 记忆消退说theory of mere exposure 单纯接触说theory of metamotivation 超越性动机理论theory of mind body identity心身同一论心身同一论theory of motivation 动机理论theory of motivational self evaluation动机的自我估量理论theory of multiplicity of affections and desires 情欲多途说theory of natural selection 天演论theory of natural selection 自然选择学说自然选择学说theory of need gratification 需求满足论需求满足论theory of negative and positive effects of affections 损益说theory of olfaction 嗅觉理论theory of organic of selection 有机选择学说theory of organic of species 物种起源学说theory of pangenesis 泛生学theory of perception 知觉论theory of personality 人格理论theory of personality development 人格发展理论theory of phasic development 阶段发育理论theory of phylembryogenisis 胚胎系统发育说theory of praise and slander 誉诽说theory of preserving childlike innocence 童心说theory of preserving original human nature 全性说theory of probability 概率论theory of psychological types 心理型论theory of psychoneural parallelism 心理神经平行说theory of punctiform sensations 点状感觉说theory of rationality in desires 理存于欲说theory of recapitulation 重演说theory of reflection 反映论theory of relation 关系论theory of restraining desires 节欲说theory of sample surveys 抽样调查理论抽样调查理论theory of sampling 抽样理论theory of selection 选择理论theory of self actualization自我实现理论theory of sensitivity points 感觉点学说感觉点学说theory of sequential development 顺序发展理论theory of seven affections 七情说theory of sex typing 性别特征形成理论性别特徵形成理论theory of signal detectability 信号觉察理论theory of six affections 六情说theory of social comparison processes 社会比较过程理论theory of social facilitation 社会促进论社会促进论theory of social interaction 社会相互作用论theory of sophisticated questing 练达猜测理论theory of special creation 特创论theory of specific energy of nerves 神经特殊能量说theory of spiritual imperishability 神不灭论theory of spiritual perishability 神灭论theory of spontaneous generation 自然发生论theory of statistical inference 统计推论理论theory of statistical test 统计检验理论theory of statistics 统计理论theory of stress 应激学说theory of surplus energy 过剩精力说theory of symbolic interaction 符号交互作用论theory of tabula rasa 白板说theory of test of significance 显著性检验理论theory of three stages of volitional process 三心说theory of trace extinction 痕迹消退理论痕迹消退理论theory of trial and error尝试错误理论尝试错误理论theory of two signal systems 两种信号系统学说theory of types of higher nervous activity 高级神经活动类型学说theory of visceral basis of affections 脏腑说theory of voiding desires 无欲观theory testing 理论检验theory X X 理论theory Y Y 理论theory Z Z 理论theory depen dent 理论依赖theory laden理论装载therapeusis 治疗therapeutic 治疗的therapeutic alliance 治疗配合therapeutic community 治疗性社区therapeutic counseling 治疗性咨询therapeutic goal 治疗目标therapeutic gymnastics 矫正体操therapeutic interview 治疗访谈therapeutic milieu 治疗环境therapeutic misalliance 治疗配合不当therapeutic mystiques 治疗秘诀therapeutic outcome 治疗结果therapeutic process 治疗过程therapeutic psychology 治疗心理学therapeutic regression 治疗退步therapeutic resistance 治疗性抗拒therapeutic suggestion 治疗性建议therapeutic technique 治疗法therapeutic transference 治疗性移情therapeutics 治疗学therapeutive 心理治疗的therapeutive counselors 心理治疗顾问心理治疗顾问therapia 治疗therapic 治疗的therapist 治疗员therapy 治疗法therapy of advice about behavior 行为忠告疗法therblig 微动作单位thermal adaptability 温度适应性thermal comfort zone 温度舒适区thermal conductance 温度传递性。
心理学英汉对照翻译
心理学(英文名称Psychology)是研究人和动物心理现象发生、发展和活动规律的一门科学。
The psychology is a science that studies person and the animal mental phenomemon occurrence, deveolp and movable law.心理学既研究动物的心理也研究人的心理,而以人的心理现象为主要研究对象。
The psychology studies the mental state of animal and studies the person's mental state, but takes the person's mental phenomemon as a main research object.因此总而言之,心理学是研究心理现象和心理规律的一门科学。
Consequently to sum it up, the psychology is a science that studies mental phenomemon and mental law.心理学之父威廉·冯特[1]心理学一词来源于希腊文,意思是关于灵魂的科学。
Psychology one phrase comes from a Greek, the meaning is science concerning soul.灵魂在希腊文中也有气体或呼吸的意思,因为古代人们认为生命依赖于呼吸,呼吸停止,生命就完结了。
The soul also has the meaning of gas or breath in the Greek, because ancient people think that the life relies on breath, the breath stops, the life ended.随着科学的发展,心理学的对象由灵魂改为心灵。
心理学名词中英文对照
心理学名词中英文对照感觉记忆(SM)—sensory memory短期记忆(STM)—short-term M.长期记忆(LTM)—long-term memory复诵——rehearsal预示(激发)——priming童年失忆症——childhood amnesia视觉编码(表征)——visual code(representation)听觉编码—acoustic code运作记忆——working memory语意性知识—semantic knowledge记忆扫瞄程序—memory scanning procedure竭尽式扫瞄程序-exhaustive S.P.自我终止式扫瞄—self-terminated S.程序性知识—procedural knowledge命题(陈述)性知识——propositional(declarative)knowledge 情节(轶事)性知识—episodic K.讯息处理深度—depth of processing精致化处理—elaboration登录特殊性—coding specificity记忆术—mnemonic位置记忆法—method of loci字钩法—peg word(线)探索(测)(激发)字—prime关键词——key word命题思考——propositional thought心像思考——imaginal thought行动思考——motoric thought概念——concept原型——prototype属性——property特征——feature范例策略——exemplar strategy语言相对性(假说)—linguistic relativity th.音素——phoneme词素——morpheme(字词的)外延与内涵意义—denotative & connotative meaning (句子的)表层与深层结构—surface & deep structure语意分析法——semantic differential全句语言—holophrastic speech过度延伸——over-extension电报式语言—telegraphic speech关键期——critical period差异减缩法——difference reduction方法目的分析——means-ends analysis 倒推——working backward动机——motive自由意志——free will决定论——determinism本能——instinct种属特有行为——species specific驱力——drive诱因——incentive驱力减低说——drive reduction th.恒定状态(作用)—homeostasis原级与次级动机—primary & secondary M. 功能独立—functional autonomy下视丘侧部(LH)—lateral hypothalamus 脂肪细胞说——fat-cell theory.下视丘腹中部(VMH)—ventromedial H 定点论——set point th.CCK———胆囊调节激素第一性征——primary sex characteristic第二性征——secondary sex characteristic自我效能期望—self-efficiency expectancy内在(发)动机—intrinsic motive外在(衍)动机—extrinsic motive成就需求——N. achievement需求层级—hierarchy of needs自我实现——self actualization冲突——conflict多项仪——polygraph肤电反应——GSR(认知)评估——(cognitive appraisal)脸部回馈假说——facial feedback hypothesis(生理)激发——arousal挫折-攻击假说——frustration-aggression hy.替代学习——vicarious learning短期记忆(STM)—short-term M.长期记忆(LTM)—long-term memory复诵——rehearsal预示(激发)——priming童年失忆症——childhood amnesia视觉编码(表征)——visual code(representation)听觉编码—acoustic code运作记忆——working memory语意性知识—semantic knowledge记忆扫瞄程序—memory scanning procedure竭尽式扫瞄程序-exhaustive S.P.自我终止式扫瞄—self-terminated S.程序性知识—procedural knowledge命题(陈述)性知识——propositional(declarative)knowledge 情节(轶事)性知识—episodic K.讯息处理深度—depth of processing精致化处理—elaboration登录特殊性—coding specificity记忆术—mnemonic位置记忆法—method of loci字钩法—peg word(线)探索(测)(激发)字—prime关键词——key word命题思考——propositional thought心像思考——imaginal thought行动思考——motoric thought概念——concept原型——prototype属性——property特征——feature范例策略——exemplar strategy语言相对性(假说)—linguistic relativity th.音素——phoneme词素——morpheme(字词的)外延与内涵意义—denotative & connotative meaning (句子的)表层与深层结构—surface & deep structure语意分析法——semantic differential全句语言—holophrastic speech过度延伸——over-extension电报式语言—telegraphic speech关键期——critical period差异减缩法——difference reduction方法目的分析——means-ends analysis倒推——working backward动机——motive自由意志——free will决定论——determinism本能——instinct种属特有行为——species specific驱力——drive诱因——incentive驱力减低说——drive reduction th.恒定状态(作用)—homeostasis原级与次级动机—primary & secondary M. 功能独立—functional autonomy下视丘侧部(LH)—lateral hypothalamus 脂肪细胞说——fat-cell theory.下视丘腹中部(VMH)—ventromedial H 定点论——set point th.CCK———胆囊调节激素第一性征——primary sex characteristic第二性征——secondary sex characteristic 自我效能期望—self-efficiency expectancy 内在(发)动机—intrinsic motive外在(衍)动机—extrinsic motive成就需求——N. achievement需求层级—hierarchy of needs自我实现——self actualization冲突——conflict多项仪——polygraph肤电反应——GSR(认知)评估——(cognitive appraisal)脸部回馈假说——facial feedback hypothesis(生理)激发——arousal挫折-攻击假说——frustration-aggression hy.替代学习——vicarious learning 发展——development先天——nature后天——nurture成熟——maturation(视觉)偏好法——preferential method习惯法——habituation视觉悬崖——visual cliff剥夺或丰富(环境)——deprivation or enrichment of env. 基模——schema同化——assimilation调适——accommodation平衡——equilibrium感觉动作期——sensorimotor stage物体永久性——objective permanence运思前期——preoperational st.保留概念——conservation道德现实主义——moral realism具体运思期——concrete operational形式运思期——formal operational st.前俗例道德——pre-conventional moral俗例道德——conventional moral超俗例道德——post-conventional moral气质——temperament依附——attachment性别认定——gender identity性别配合——sex typing性蕾期——phallic stage恋亲冲突—Oedipal conflict认同——identification社会学习——social learning情结——complex性别恒定——gender constancy青年期——adolescence青春期—— -puberty第二性征——secondary sex characteristics 认同危机——identity crisis定向统合——identity achievement早闭型统合——foreclosure未定型统合——moratorium迷失型统合——identity diffusion传承——generativity心理动力——psycho-dynamics心理分析——psychoanalysis行为论——behaviorism心理生物观——psycho-biological perspective 认知——cognition临床心理学家-clinical psychologist谘商——counseling人因工程——human factor engineering组织——organization潜意识——unconsciousness完形心理学——Gestalt psychology感觉——sensation知觉——perception实验法——experimental method独变项——independent variable依变项——dependent V.控制变项——control V.生理——physiology条件化——conditioning学习——learning比较心理学——comparative psy.发展——development社会心理学——social psy.人格——personality心理计量学—psychometrics受试(者)——subject 实验者预期效应—experimenter expectancy effect 双盲法——double—blind实地实验——field experiment相关——correlation调查——survey访谈——interview个案研究——case study观察——observation心理测验——psychological test纹理递变度——texture gradient注意——attention物体的组群——grouping of object型态辨识—pattern recognition 形象-背景——figure-ground接近律——proximity相似律——similarity闭合律——closure连续律——continuity对称律——symmetry错觉——illusion幻觉——delusion恒常性——constancy大小——size形状——shape位置—— location单眼线索——monocular cue线性透视——linear- perspective 双眼线索——binocular cue深度——depth调节作用——accommodation 重迭——superposition双眼融合——binocular fusion 辐辏作用——convergence双眼像差——binocular disparity向度—— dimension自动效应——autokinetic effect运动视差—— motion parallax诱发运动—— induced motion闪光运动—— stroboscopic motion上下文、脉络-context人工智能——artificial intelligence A.I. 脉络关系作用-context effect模板匹配——template matching整合分析法——analysis-by-synthesis 丰富性——redundancy选择性——selective无意识的推论-unconscious inferences 运动后效——motion aftereffect特征侦测器—feature detector激发性——excitatory抑制性——inhibitory几何子——geons由上而下处理—up-down process由下而上处理——bottom-up process连结者模式——connectionist model联结失识症——associative agnosia脸孔辨识困难症——prosopagnosia意识——conscious(ness)意识改变状态——altered states of consciousness无意识——unconsciousness前意识——preconsciousness内省法——introspection边缘注意——peripheral attention多重人格——multiple personality午餐排队(鸡尾酒会)效应—lunch line(cocktail party)effect 自动化历程——automatic process解离——dissociate解离认同失常——dissociative identity disorder快速眼动睡眠——REM dream非快速眼动睡眠—NREM dream失眠——insomnia显性与隐性梦——manifest & latern content心理活动性psychoactive冥想——meditation抗药性——tolerance戒断——withdrawal感觉剥夺——sensory deprivation物质滥用——substance abuse成瘾——physical addiction物质依赖——sub. dependence戒断症状——withdrawal symptom兴奋剂——stimulant幻觉(迷幻)剂——hallucinogen镇定剂——sedative抑制剂——depressant酒精中毒引起谵妄—delirium tremens麻醉剂——narcotic催眠——hypnosis催眠后暗示——posthypnotic suggestion 催眠后失忆posthypnotic amnesia超心理学——parapsychology超感知觉extrasensory perception ESP 心电感应——telepathy超感视——clairvoyance预知——precognition心理动力—psycokinesis PK受纳器——receptor绝对阈——absolute threshold 差异阈——difference threshold 恰辨差——-JND韦伯律——Weber''s law心理物理——psychophysical 费雪纳定律——Fechner''s law 频率——frequency振幅——amplitude音频——pitch基音——fundamental tone倍音——overtone和谐音——harmonic音色——timbre白色噪音——white noise鼓膜——eardrum耳蜗——cochlea卵形窗—oval window圆形窗——round window前庭——vestibular sacs半规管——semicircular canals角膜——cornea水晶体——lens虹膜——iris瞳孔——pupil网膜——retina睫状肌——ciliary muscle调节作用——accommodation脊髓——spinal cord反射弧——reflex arc脑干——brain stem计算机轴性线断层扫描——CAT或CT PET——正子放射断层摄影MRI——磁共振显影延脑——medulla桥脑——pons小脑——cerebellum网状结构——reticular formation RAS——网状活化系统视丘——thalamus下视丘——hypothalamus大脑——cerebrum脑(下)垂体(腺)—pituitary gland脑半球——cerebral hemisphere皮质——cortex胼胝体——corpus callosum边缘系统——limbic system海马体——hippocampus杏仁核——amygdala中央沟——central fissure侧沟——lateral fissure脑叶——lobe同卵双生子——identical twins异卵双生子—fraternal twins古典制约——classical conditioning操作制约——operant conditioning非制约刺激—(US unconditioned stimulus 非制约反应—(UR)unconditioned R.制约刺激——(CS)conditioned S.制约反应——(CR)conditioned R.习(获)得——acquisition增强作用——reinforcement消除(弱)——extinction自(发性)然恢复——spontaneous recovery前行制约—forward conditioning同时制约——simultaneous conditioning回溯制约——backward cond.痕迹制约——trace conditioning延宕制约—delay conditioning类化(梯度)——generalization(gradient)区辨——discrimination(次级)增强物——(secondary)reinforcer嫌恶刺激——aversive stimulus试误学习——trial and error learning效果率——law of effect正(负)性增强物—positive(negative)rei.行为塑造—behavior shaping循序渐进——successive approximation自行塑造—autoshaping部分(连续)增强—partial(continuous)R定比(时)时制—fixed ratio(interval)schedule FR或FI变化比率(时距)时制—variable ratio(interval)schedule VR或VI 逃离反应——escape R.回避反应—avoidance response习得无助——learned helplessness顿悟——insight学习心向—learning set隐内(潜在)学习——latent learning 认知地图——cognitive map生理回馈——biofeedback敏感递减法-systematic desensitization 普里迈克原则—Premack''s principle 洪水法——flooding观察学习——observational learning 动物行为学——ethology敏感化—sensitization习惯化——habituation联结——association认知学习——cognitional L.观察学习——observational L.登录、编码——encoding保留、储存——retention提取——retrieval回忆——(free recall全现心像、照相式记忆——eidetic imagery、photographic memory . 舌尖现象(TOT)—tip of tongue再认——recognition再学习——relearning节省分数——savings外显与内隐记忆——explicit & implicit memory记忆广度——memory span组集——chunk序列位置效应——serial position effect起始效应——primacy effect新近效应——recency effect心(情)境依赖学习——state-dependent L.无意义音节—nonsense syllable顺向干扰——proactive interference逆向干扰——retroactive interference闪光灯记忆——flashbulb memory动机性遗忘——motivated forgetting器质性失忆症—organic amnesia阿兹海默症——Alzheimer''s disease近事(顺向)失忆症—anterograde amnesia旧事(逆向)失忆—retrograde A.高沙可夫症候群—korsakoff''s syndrome 凝固理论—consolidation。
心理学专业英语词汇pdf
心理学专业英语词汇pdf.专业英语1Psychology:n.心理学mind:n心理;心灵,精神soul:n.灵魂behaviour:n.行为The scientific study of behaviour and mental processes:行为与心理过程的科学研究psychologist:n.心理学家philosophy:n.哲学philosopher:n.哲学家Empiricism:n.经验主义,源于英国哲学家洛克,认为知识源于后天学习经验。
行为主义坚持这一观点,强调必须通过观察与实验来研究客观事实为对象的心理现象,例如外显行为。
Positivism:n.实证主义,源于法国哲学家孔德,认为科学只研究可以观察到或经验到的事实,实证即只承认能确证的事实。
biology:n.生物学evolution:n.进化genetics:n.遗传学physiology:n.生理学endocrine:n. 内分泌,激素physics:n. 物理学physicist:n.物理学家psychophysics:n.心理物理学separate scientific discipline:独立的科学学科Principlesof psychology:心理学原理structuralism:结构主义conscious:a.有意识的introspection:n.内省image:n.意象;心象sensation:n.感觉,知觉feeling:n.触觉,知觉,感觉,感情,情感functionalism:n.功能主义thought:n.思想psychoanalysis:n.精神分析(或疗法);心理分析(或疗法) therapy:n.治疗,疗法The interpretation of dreams:梦的解析unconscious mind:无(潜)意识心理Behaviorism:行为主义experimental psychology:实验心理学cognitive:a.认知的humanistic:a.人本主义的cognitive psychology:认知心理学专业英语2variables:变量aggression:攻击;侵犯intelligence:智力operationalisation:操作化abstract concepts:抽象概念observable behaviour:可观察行为puzzle:测验智力的间题(或玩具);难题reification:(抽象概念等)具体化,观念与现象混淆case studies:个案研究法surveys:调查法observations:观察法correlations:相关性experiments:实验法independent variable:自变量dependent variable:因变量extraneous variables:外扰变量,无关变量controls:控制random:随机confounding variables:混杂变量constant:恒定hypotheses:假设2-tailed hypotheses:双极假设1-tailed hypotheses:单极假设operationalised variables:操作性的变量statistically singnificant:统计学意义上的显著null hypotheses:零假设significant effect:显著性效果manipulation of the independent variable:自变量的操纵laboratory:实验室deliberately manipulates:仔细操纵strict control:严格控制subject:被试natural environment:自然环境quasi experiment:准实验专业英语3Perception:知觉Sense:感觉,感官visual perception:视觉,视知觉two-dimensional:二维的retina:视网膜three-dimensional:三维的viewpoin:察点,注视点shape constancy:形状恒常性size constancy:大小恒常性luminescence:发光brightness constancy:明度恒常性illusions :错觉Necker cube:尼克尔立方体emergent properties:突变特性Gestalt:格式塔Phiphenomenon:似动现象Law of Pragnanz :完形倾向性定律proximity:邻近性similarity:相似性closure:闭合continuity:连续性figure-ground:图形-背景mon fate:共同命运,以相同方向运动的物体会被组织在一起专业英语4Attention:注意sensory stimuli:感觉刺激focused or selective attention:集中或选择注意divided attention:分配注意visual field:视野vision:视觉hearing:听觉target:目标;靶专业英语5encode:编码memory:记忆photon:光子,见光度(等千通过一平方厘米大的瞳孔看到每平方米一支蜡烛的照明度)represent:描述;代表;象征representation:表征echoic (auditory):回声的,声象的imagery memory:形象记忆iconic (visual):映象的,形象的recall:回忆tune:声调working memory:工作记忆Visuospatial scratchpad:视觉空间模板photographic (eidetic) memory:映象记忆implicit memory:内隐记忆the central executive:中央执行器phonological loop:语音回路procedural memory:程序记忆enactive mode:动作性模式,指人们用“动作”来表达他们关于世界的知识和经验。
心理学英汉词典(DOC)
Aabandonment reaction 遗弃感指儿童得不到父母的爱与家人的关怀而怀有的无依无靠的孤独感。
2 指老年人职位权力丧失后乏人尊重的失落感。
abandonment threat 抛弃威胁指父母对子女管教方式不当时对子女心理上所产生的威胁感。
无知幼童犯了错误时,有的父母常以“把你丢出去”的口吻对孩子威胁。
为父母者所说虽只是气话,但对孩子的情绪发展则产生不良后果。
abasement 贬抑个性心理学家莫瑞(H.Murray)氏理论中的术语。
意指为弥补个人缺陷(事实的或是想象的)而贬抑自己屈从别人的心理倾向。
在莫瑞的个性理论中,列举二十八种心理需求,贬抑也被视为是需求之一。
见莫瑞(Murray,Henry Alexander)氏传记条。
ability test 能力测验指测量能力时所采用的工具。
能力测验是一个概括性的名称,实际使用时,因对能力的认定与实施测验的目的,而有多种不同的能力测验。
如将能力认定为智力,那就采用智力测验。
如将能力认定为性向,那就采用性向测验。
如将能力认定为学得的知识或技能,那就采用成就测验。
无论采何种形式,能力测验在性质上都应该是标准化测验(standardized test)。
见该条。
ability trait 能力特质按卡特尔(R.B.Cattell)氏的个性理论,能力属个性能力之一;因为个体的能力是决定其能否达成所欲追求目标的重要因素。
此处能力的涵义视同智力,卡特尔氏将智力分为两类,一为固定智力(crystallized intelligence),另一为流动智力(fluid intelligence)。
见该等条。
ability 能力指个人在其遗传与成熟的基础上,经由环境中的训练或教育而获得的知识与技能。
此类能力可由行为上表现出来,作为与别人比较高低的依据。
象此类实际在行为上表现出的能力,也称为成就(achievement)。
2 指个人学习某事物所具有的潜在能力。
心理学专业词汇翻译(I-L)
IA 项目和配列
IA 智力年龄
ianthinopsia 紫幻视
IAR theory 内隐联想反应理论
iatreusiology 治疗学
iatrogenic disorder 误诊致病
ideoglandular 观念性腺分泌
ideogram 表意文字
ideograph 符号
ideography 意符系统
ideokinetic 意念性动作的
ideokinetic apraxia 意想运动性运用不能
ideolectotype 自选模式标本
ideomotion 观念性动作
ideomotor 意识运动性的
ideophobia 观念恐怖症
ideophone 摹拟音
ideophrenia 观念倒错
ideoplasy 观念凝注
ideoreflex 观念反射
identification foreclosure 同一性拒斥
identification learning 辨别学习
identification marking 识别标志
identification of evidence 证据辨认
identification problem 识别问题
identification test 鉴别测验
identification time 辨别时间
identifier 识别符
identify 识别
identifying restrictions 识别的约束条件 识别的约束条件
identity 认同
ideal strategy 理想策略
心理学英语词汇大全了解内心世界的奥秘
心理学英语词汇大全了解内心世界的奥秘心理学是研究人类心理和行为的科学领域。
随着社会的进步和人们对内心世界的关注,心理学的研究日益深入。
在学习心理学的过程中,掌握心理学的英语词汇是必不可少的。
本文将为你介绍一些心理学的英语词汇,帮助你更好地了解内心世界的奥秘。
一、基础词汇1. Psychology - 心理学Psychology is the scientific study of the mind and behavior.2. Mind - 思想The mind refers to the cognitive processes and consciousness of an individual.3. Behavior - 行为Behavior refers to the actions or reactions of an individual in response to stimuli.4. Emotion - 情绪Emotion refers to a state of feeling that is associated with physiological and psychological changes.5. Personality - 人格Personality refers to the unique set of characteristics, traits, and patternsof behavior that define an individual.二、认知心理学认知心理学研究人类的思维、知觉和学习等认知过程。
1. Perception - 知觉Perception refers to the process of interpreting and organizing sensory information.2. Memory - 记忆Memory refers to the ability to store and retrieve information.3. Attention - 注意力Attention refers to the mental process of selectively focusing on certain aspects of the environment.4. Learning - 学习Learning refers to the process of acquiring knowledge, skills, attitudes, or behaviors through experience, study, or teaching.5. Thinking - 思考Thinking refers to the cognitive process of forming ideas, reasoning, or imagining.三、发展心理学发展心理学研究个体从出生到成熟的发展过程。
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心理学(英文名称Psychology)是研究人和动物心理现象发生、发展和活动规律的一门科学。
The psychology is a science that studies person and the animal mental phenomemon occurrence, deveolp and movable law.
心理学既研究动物的心理也研究人的心理,而以人的心理现象为主要研究对象。
The psychology studies the mental state of animal and studies the person's mental state, but takes the person's mental phenomemon as a main research object.
因此总而言之,心理学是研究心理现象和心理规律的一门科学。
Consequently to sum it up, the psychology is a science that studies mental phenomemon and mental law.
心理学之父威廉·冯特
[1]
心理学一词来源于希腊文,意思是关于灵魂的科学。
Psychology one phrase comes from a Greek, the meaning is science concerning soul.
灵魂在希腊文中也有气体或呼吸的意思,因为古代人们认为生命依赖于呼吸,呼吸停止,生命就完结了。
The soul also has the meaning of gas or breath in the Greek, because ancient people think that the life relies on breath, the breath stops, the life ended.
随着科学的发展,心理学的对象由灵魂改为心灵。
Along with the shape of science, the object of psychology c hanges to°from the soul a mind.
直到19世纪初,德国哲学家、教育学家赫尔巴特才首次提出心理学是一门科学。
Until is early in 19th century, German philosopher and educationist hertz Er barter just for the very first time propose psychology is a science.
而原先,心理学、教育学都同属于哲学的范畴,后来才各自从哲学的襁褓中分离出来。
But at first, psychology, pedagogies was all belonged to the same to the category of philosophy, just respectively separated from is philosophic of the Qiang Bao afterwards.
科学的心理学不仅对心理现象进行描述,更重要的是对心理现象进行说明,以揭示其发生发展的规律。
The psychology of science not only carries on a present to the mental phenomemon, more important carry on vs the mental phenomena instruction to announce to public the
law that its occurrence deveolps.
心理学是一门研究人的心理活动的规律的科学。
心理学者只是在尽可能的按照科学的方法,间接的观察、研究或思考人的心理过程是怎样的,人与人有什么不同,为什么会有这样和那样的不同,即人的人格或个性,包括需要与动机、能力、气质、性格和自我意识等,从而得出适用人类的、一般性的规律,继而运用这些规律,更好的服务于人类的生产和实践。
(The definition of Psychology is: Scientific Study of Behavior and Mental Processes and how they are affected by an organism's physical and mental state and external environment.)
心理学分为五个子领域,即:
The psychology is divided into five statures realms:
神经科学(Neuroscience)、发展心理学(Developmental psychology)、认知心理学(Cogntive psychology)、社会心理学(Society psychology)、临床心理学(Clinical psychology)这五个子领域了。
简单来说的话,神经科学研究通过观察人类大脑反应来研究心理;
The words in brief come to say, nerve science search passes to observe mankind's brain to respond to study mental state
发展心理学是研究人类是如何成长、发育和学习的;
Deveolping the psychology is to study mankind is how grow up, growth and study
认知心理学是通过计算机方法来研究心理,即将心理比喻成计算机,看人类是如何游戏、辨别语言和物体辨认等;
Cognizing the psychology is to pass calculator method to study mental state, will soon the mental parable become a calculator, seeing the mankind is how game, recognize language and substance to recognize etc.
社会心理学则是研究人类的群体行为,如何与他人交流;临床心理学主要研究心理健康和心理疾病。
The social psychology then studies the mankind's community behavior and how communicate with others;The clinical psychology mainly studies mental health and mental disease.。