高中英语 必修五 笔记 文章知识点

Unit 1

1.what do you know about great scientists?

2.high expectations are the key to everything 远

大的理想是开启万物的钥匙

3.face the music 面对命运对你的不公平

4.be absorbed in全神贯注于, 专心致志于

be lost in thought想得出神沉思于…

be engaged in 从事于…忙于

be concentrated on 集中注意力…

5.一…就…

The moment…瞬间

instant 立刻

the minute

second 片刻

6.make a suggestion

give an advice

make the investigation

7.look into 调查看浏览

8.slow down 减缓

9.relate to 有关涉及

10.two athe deaths 另外两个死者

11.link to 有关联系

12.die out 灭绝

die of 死于

die from死于

13.his career came to an end 他的事业结束了14.develop a severe illness 染上很严重的疾病

15.make a new career 创立新的事业

16.apart from 除了…

17.two more example =another two另外两个

18.make a face 做鬼脸

make one’s way to 转向向…出发，朝…走去

make up one’s mind下定决心

make friends

make the bed

make sure确定

make room for为..腾空间

19.lead to 领导

20.only 修饰主语不倒装

状语要倒装

If only 但愿要是

Only if只有.. 要到装

Eg.: only if you use this way ,can you …

21.make sense 有意义讲得通

in a sense 有点..

make sense of 搞清楚弄明白

in no sense 绝不；不可能

22. at times 时不时有时

At a time 每一次

From time to time 时而不时的

At one time 曾经一度

For the time being 暂时

Ahead of time 提前

All the time 一直

At all times总是随时

At any time 无论何时

At no time 决不

Out of time 不合时宜的

23.suspect sb of do sth怀疑某人做某事

24.look into 调查

25.look ahead 向前看展望未来

26.look around for 参观四处看看

27. look away from 把目光…从移开

28.look back (at) 回顾回忆

29.look out (for) 留心当心

30.look up to 尊敬钦佩

31.look though 检查浏览

32.go down 下降

33.slow down 慢下来放慢速度

33.knock down 击倒

34.tear down 拆毁拆除

Unit 2

1.keep your eyes open 睁大你的眼睛

2.consist of由…组成

3.leave out省去不考虑遗漏

4.divide into 分成

pare A with B 与…比

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compare A to B 把A比作B

6.prepare to 准备

7.work out 做出解决设计出计算出锻炼开

采完发展进行

work on对..起作用；企图影响或说服，忙于work in 在…工作

work off 渐渐消除处理排除卖掉发泄

8.asked the boss on the phone 通过电话

9. a furnished house with all modern

conveniences

一个带家具的房子有所有的现代方便的设施

10.familiar with熟悉

11.worried about the time available担心时间不够

12.make a list of 列出关于…的清单

13.on special occasions 在特殊的场合

14.the four-hundred-year-old uniform

有四百年历史的制服

定语不加“s”

15.set the world time设置世界时间

16.on either side of the line 在线的两端

17.fall asleep入睡

18.with delight 十分喜悦的

Unit 3

1.suffer+pain /lost 遭受疼痛

suffer from +illness

2.remind sb to do sth提醒某人做某事

3.as a result单独放句首应道原因状语

as a result of =n./n(短语)

4.feel unsettled 感到不安

unsettled problem为解决的问题

unsettled weather 易变化的天气

5.just as 正当

6.make the necessary adjustment to

做必要的调整（to 介词）

7.be back on one’s feet 恢复

8. a small room nearby for a rest

在一个附近的小房子里休息

Nearby 做后置定语

In the neighborhood 在附近

9.press down 向下按压

10.fasten the safety belt 系上安全带

11.lost sight of 看不见在视野之外

12.at first sight 初次看到乍一看

13.in all directions =in every direction

四面八方

14.sweep up 席卷

15.show sb into 带某人进入

16.be made of 由什么制成

be made into 制成..

be made from由..所制成的用于原材料不易

看出的场合

17.provide with 提供

18.flash a switch 按下按钮

19.switch…around 转变改变

20.on the timetable 在时刻表上

21.as if by magic 好像变魔术一样

22.slide into 滑进

23.run into 偶遇撞上

24.overcome the difficulties 克服困难

25.bend one’s mind/effort/thought to 集中..做

26.bend the rules 放宽规则通融

27.be astonished at对..感到惊讶

28.connect to 联系

29.a long passage 一个长长的通道

30.a desert island 一个荒凉的小岛

31.force to do 强迫

32.perform task实施任务

33.my mind began to wander 我的思维开始遐想

34.be greedy for对…渴望贪婪

35.in five days将来five days late 之前

Unit 4

1.be to strongly influence his life as a journalist

2.an assistant to an experienced journalist 一个

有经验的记者的助手

3.go out on a article 外出采访

4.submit the article 提交文章

5.take with戴上

6.be eager to do 期待做..

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