人教版高中英语第四册第一单元语言点学案设计(无答案)

B4U1 Language Points

【学习目标】

Knowledge aim: Enable the students to learn some useful points.

Ability aim:Enable the students to use them.

【学习导航】

I．阅读课文, 完成下列句子.

1.It is 5:45 and the sun is just rising ___________Gombe National Park in East Africa.

2.Watching a family of chimps wake up _____(be) our first activity of the day.

3.Chimps either feed or clean each other ___ a way of ________(show) love in their family.

4.She spent years _________(observe) their daily activities.

5.She actually observed chimps as a group________(hunt) a monkey and eating it.

6.She has helped to set up special places ________ they can live safely.

7.Once I stop, it all comes ___________(crowd) in.

8.She inspires those_______want to cheer the achievements of women.

9.I sat down at the computer to do some research______great women of China.

10.It seemed that she had been very busy in her chosen career, ________(travel) abroad to

study as well as writing books and articles.

II．【精讲释义】

1. 【课文原句】This means going back to the place where we left the family sleeping in a tree

the night before.(P2L6)

(1) mean to do意思是__________，mean doing意思是__________

(2) where在句中引导________从句，修饰________；

(3)“leave+宾语+宾语补足语”结构

leave sth/sb done，done 与其前的名词是被动关系，表示动作已经完成；

leave sth/sb doing，doing 与其前的名词是主动关系，表示动作正在进行；

leave sth/sb to do，to do与其前的名词是主动关系，表示将来

写出所给单词的正确形式：

①I mean___________ (stay) here for a long time.

②Missing the train means ___________(wait) for another hour.

③Don’t leave her __________ (wait) outside in the rain.

④I’ll leave you __________ (go) on with your book.

⑤He got up slowly leaving the breakfast __________ (unfinish).

2．【课文原句】Everybody sits and waits in the shade of the trees while the family begins to wake up and move off．(P2 L8)

（1）While作并列连词，意为“而”，使前后两句形成对比;也可引导时间状语从句，意为“当……的时候” ；还可以引导让步状语从句，意为“虽然，尽管”；

While she was listening to the radio, she fell asleep. 意为：________

While the teacher is over 50 years old, he is full of energy. 意为：________

I prefer tea, while my sister likes coffee. 意为：________

（2）move off 离开；起程；出发

move on 继续前进；换话题

move into/in 搬进(新居)

1) The signal was given and they moved ________.

2) Can we move ________ to the next subject after this one?

3) Our new neighbour moved ________ yesterday.

3. 【课文原句】Only after her mother came to help her for the first few months was she allowed to begin her project.(P2L18)

(1) 以“only＋状语(通常是副词、介词短语或从句)”开头的句子要用部分倒装，也就是把助

动词、情态动词或be动词置于主语之前。

①只有那时我才意识到英语的重要性。

Only then __________________________.

②只有在他们就这件事讨论了几个小时之后他们才达成（reach）了一个决定。

Only after they had discussed the matter for several hours ______________ a decision.

(2) 以“only＋主语”开头的句子不用倒装。

翻译句子：只有我们能帮自己。

______________________________

1）Only after _______reached 18 _______join the army.

A. have you; you can

B. have you; can you

C. you have; you can

D. you have; can you

2）只有用这种办法你才能提高英语。

Only in this way __________________________________

3）只有你了解我。

Only you_______________.

4. 【课文原句】Once I stop, it all comes crowding in and I remember the chimps in laboratories. It’s terrible.(P2, L28)

Once you have seen that, you can n ever forget…(P2, L32)

(1)Once I stop是once引导的_______状语从句，意思是：_________，与as soon as同义；

once还可以引导条件状语从句，意为_____________

Once water begins to boil, its temperature no longer rises.

Physics is easy to learn once you understand the rules.

(2)crowd in

1) After seeing the report, problems about the company ________ in my head.