宾语从句跟表语从句

引导词种类 配人教版 英语 必修3
三、连接副词 where, when, why, how等连接副词在句中作状语。
He didn’t tell me when we should meet again.
Could you please tell me how you use the new panel?
配人教版 英语 必修3
2.使用宾语从句的注意事Fra Baidu bibliotek (1)如果主句的谓语是过去时，宾语从句的 时态应按“时态呼应”规则调整成过去范畴的 相应时态。 He said that he would fly to Egypt the next day. 他说他第二天将飞往埃及。
引导词种类 配人教版 英语 必修3
二、连接代词 which, what, whose, who, whom, whatever,
whoever, whomever, whichever；连接代词在从句 中作主语、宾语、表语、定语。
I wonder who will teach us. Mr. Wang asked whose book that was. You can take whatever you like.
引导词种类 配人教版 英语 必修3
2. 当宾语从句是一般疑问句时，由连词whether 或if引导（口语中常用if），因为if/whether翻 译成：“是否”，具有一定的意义，所以不 能省略
Lily wanted to know if /whether her grandma liked the handbag . Let’s see if /whether we can find out some information about that city . It all depends on whether she likes the boss or not.
配人教版 英语 必修3
介词后能接wh类连接词引导的宾语从 句。少数几个介词如except, but, in后可接 介词 that 引导的宾语从句。 的宾 We're talking about what we'll do next. 语从 我们在讨论下一步干什么。 句 I know nothing about her except that she lives here.对于她，我只知道她住在这 儿，其他一无所知。
❖Lin Tao knows (that) his own team is even better. ❖She says (that) she won’t take part in the sports meeting
next Sunday. ❖Jim thought (that) the train was like a big moving party. ❖He said (that) he would like to see the headmaster.
以上两句皆为宾语从句。宾语从句在复合 句中充当主句的宾语。
配人教版 英语 必修3
宾语从句的定义
置于动词、介词等词性后面起宾语作用的从句叫 宾语从句。
句子结构： 主句 +连词（引导词）+ 宾语从句
配人教版 英语 必修3
引导宾语从句的连接词主要有: 连词：that whether, if 代词：who, whose, what ,which 副词：when ,where, how, why 等。 1．宾语从句的种类
配人教版 英语 必修3
在sure，certain，glad，sorry，happy，
afraid，surprised，satisfied，pleased，
形容 词的
disappointed 等表示“情感”的形容词后 可接宾语从句。
宾语 从句
I'm very glad that he has passed the exam. 我很高兴他考试及格了。
动词 的宾 语从 句
大多数及物动词都可以带宾语从句，有些动词短 语和“动词＋副词”结构也可以带宾语从句。 I heard that he had gone home.我听说他回家了。
Make sure all the lights are turned off before you leave.走之前务必关掉所有的灯。
None of us knows where these new parts can be bought.
带how的词组配也人教都版可以英语引导必宾修3语从句
❖Could you tell us how much it costs to fly to Hainan ?
❖Could you tell us how often you go abroad for a holiday ?
配人教版 英语 必修3
Period 3 Grammar
配人教版 英语 必修3
观察下列课本原句 I wonder, Mr Adams, if you'd mind us asking a few questions. I didn't know whether I could survive until morning.
❖Could you tell us how long the meeting will last ? ❖I don’t know how far it is to the cinema . ❖Please tell us how many students there are in
your school ? ❖Can you tell us how old his brother is ? ❖Please tell us how soon you will be ready .
Our teacher is satisfied that we have made
rapid progress.我们进步很快，我们的老
师很满意。
引导词种类 配人教版 英语 必修3
一、从属连词 1. 当宾语从句是陈述句时（包括肯定句和否定 句），连词由that引导，因为that在从句中不作 任何成分，也没有任何具体意思，因此在口语 或非正式文体中常省略