八年级上比较级和最高级的用法ppt
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13
◇Look at the pictures and understand
看图并理解
big
bigger
14
◇Look at the pictures and understand
看图并理解
biggest
big bigger
15
◇Look at the pictures and understand
180kg
220kg
100kg
肥肥-沈殿霞
heavy
Mr. Wang
Mr. Li
heavier the heaviest
Miss Shen is heavy.
Mr. Wang is heavier.
Mr. Li is the heaviest of the three .
21
funny
funnier
(short) • 4 This picture is _m_o__re__b_e_a_u_t_if_u_l than that
one .(beautiful) • 5 Which is _b_i_g_g_e_r,the sun or the moon?(big) • 6 Jack is _t_h_e_c_l_e_v_e_r_e_rof the two boys.(clever)
34
The girl is beautiful. Who is more beautiful, the girl or the nurse? The nurse is more beautiful than the girl.
35
Jim
Tom
Jim is athletic. Who is more athletic? Tom is more athletic than Jim. 36
Which mountain is higher?
Mountain Fuji
Huangshan Mountain
37
• 用所给形容词或副词的适当形式填空： • 1 He gets up a little__e_a_r_li_e_r_ than I.(early) • 2 You do the work _b_e_tt_e_r than Tom.(well) • 3 She is much s_h_o_r_t_e_r than her brother.
Yao Ming is taller than Jordan.
26
Zeng Zhiwei is short. Pang Changjiang isshorter. Pang Changjiang is shorter than Zeng Zhiwei.
27
80kg
90kg
Liu Huan is heavy .
5
3 以辅音字母+y 结尾的，把消去y,然后加
上er表示比较级；加上 est表示最高级。
原级
比较级
最高级
1）early early ier early iest
2) happy happy ier happy iest
6
5 双音节和多音节的形容词，副词，在这些形
容词和副词前加上more表示比较级；加上
Cheng Long is more athletic.
Cheng Long is more athletic than Li Xiaopeng.
31
Lily
Lucy
Lily's hair is long. Who,s hair is longer?
Lucy's hair is longer than Lily's .32
as+形容词原形+as Tom is as tall as Mike. Tom is three times as old as Mike.
There are as many students in our school as yours.
10
比较级+than…
Our school is larger than theirs. This bridge is longer than that one.
不规则变化， 要多加注意哦！
best
old—older-oldest
woerlsdeer-ewldeosrtst far-mfatohreer-fathmesotst farftuhtheerr-futfhaerstt hest8
原级
fast short big thin funny heavy expensive far
1 popular / more popular / most popular 2 short / shorter / shortest 3 thin / thinner / thinnest 4 funny / funnier / funniest 5 good / better / best
20
The first question is very easy, but the second one is easier.
12
。
1.Which do you like _b_e_t_te_r_(well),apples or oranges? 2.Who is __o_ld_e_r_(old),Jim or Tom ? 3.Jack is running f_a_s_te_r_ and _f_a_st_e_r_(fast) . 4.Our country is becoming _m_o_r_e__and _m_o_r_e_b__ea_t_i_fu_l(beautiful). 5.He is _th_e__t_a_ll_e_r(tall) of the the two boys.
small est
2) young 3) fast
young er fast er
young est fast est
3
2 以不发音的e结尾的，只加上r表示
比 较级，加上st表示最高级。
1) large larger largest
2) nice
nice r
nicest
3) fine fine r
most表示最高级。
原级
比较级
最高级
1) beautiful more beautiful most beautiful
2) imporatant more important most important
7
good—better—best well—better—best bad—worse---worst ill---worse—worst many—more—most much—more—most little—less--lest
11
比较级的用法： …than… 1.汤姆比杰克高. Tom is taller than Jack. 2.这只箱子要比那只箱子大.
This box is bigger than that one. 3.那些苹果比这些大.
Those apples are bigger than these ones. 4.第一个问题很容易,但第二个更容易.
more outgoing
Cheng Long is outgoing.
Li Yong is more outgoing. Li Yong is more outgoing than Cheng long.
30
athletic
more athletic
Li Xiaopeng is athletic.
the funniest
Ge You is funny.
Zhao Benshan is funnier.
Pan Changjiang is the funniest of them . 22
250,000 RMB. 500 RMB 50,000 RMB.
The bike is expensive. The red cat is more expensive than the bike.
比较级和最高级的用法
1
形容词比较级一般用在比较两个 事物的时候。 最高级，顾名思义就是在比较 时候，某一事物具有某方面 最典型的特征。
2
一、形容词、副词的比较级、最高级的构成 规则：
1 一般在形容词、副词后加上er表示比较 级加 上est表示最高 级
原级
比较级
最高级
1）small
small er
比较级
faster shorter bigger thinner funnier heavier more expensive farther
最高级
fastest shortest biggest thinnest funniest heaviest most expensive farthest
9
看图并理解
fast
faster
16
◇Look at the pictures
and understand
看图并理解
fast
fastest
faster 17
Zen Zhiwei is short . Tom is shorter than Zen Zhiwei .
Xiao xin is the shortest of them .
The green car is the most expensive.
23
Jim
Tom
Jim is athletic.
Tom is more athletic than Jim.
Stallone is the most athletic of the three.
24
形容词和副词的比较级和最高级的用 法 及常用句型 （1）前者程度超过后者用比较级：
比较级用法：两者比较，常用句型： A+ (much, a little等修饰词)比较级+than+ B
38
• 完成句子： • 1 这个盒子比那个重。 • This box is __h_e_a_v_ier_t_h_a_n___that one. • 2 你下次一定要做得更好。 • You must ___d_o_b_e_tt_e_r _next time. • 3 他学习比他的哥哥努力得多。 • He studies __m_u_c_h__ha_rd_e_r_t_h_an____his
18
Liu Yifei is thin.
Xiaoming is thinner than Liu Yifei .
Mike is the thinnest of all
19
Competition(写出下列单词的比较级和最高级)
• 1 popular 2 short 3 thin 4 funny 5 good
brother. • 4.谁想去最远的那个公园? • Who wants to go to _t_h_e_f_ar_th_e_s_t_ park?
3一个辅音字母，然后加上 er
表示比较级；加上est表示最高级。
原级
比较级
最高级
1） big
big ger big gest
2) thin
thinner
thinnest
3) wet
wetter wettest
4) fat
fatter
fattest
5) hot
hotter
hottest
A+比较级+than+ B He is taller than she. （2）三个或三个以上比较用最高级： A+ (the) +最高级+of/in+范围 He is the tallest in his class.
25
Jordan
2.26m
1.98m
Jordan is tall. Yao Ming is taller.
The bike goes fast. Which goes faster, the bike or the car? The car goes faster than the bike.
33
The sheep runs fast. Which runs faster, the dog or the sheep? The dog runs faster than the sheep.
Fei Mao is heavier .
Fei Mao is heavier than Liu Huan.
28
48kg
Lin Xinru is thin.
45kg
Liu Yifei is thinner.
Liu Yifei is thinner than Lin Xinru.
29
outgoing
◇Look at the pictures and understand
看图并理解
big
bigger
14
◇Look at the pictures and understand
看图并理解
biggest
big bigger
15
◇Look at the pictures and understand
180kg
220kg
100kg
肥肥-沈殿霞
heavy
Mr. Wang
Mr. Li
heavier the heaviest
Miss Shen is heavy.
Mr. Wang is heavier.
Mr. Li is the heaviest of the three .
21
funny
funnier
(short) • 4 This picture is _m_o__re__b_e_a_u_t_if_u_l than that
one .(beautiful) • 5 Which is _b_i_g_g_e_r,the sun or the moon?(big) • 6 Jack is _t_h_e_c_l_e_v_e_r_e_rof the two boys.(clever)
34
The girl is beautiful. Who is more beautiful, the girl or the nurse? The nurse is more beautiful than the girl.
35
Jim
Tom
Jim is athletic. Who is more athletic? Tom is more athletic than Jim. 36
Which mountain is higher?
Mountain Fuji
Huangshan Mountain
37
• 用所给形容词或副词的适当形式填空： • 1 He gets up a little__e_a_r_li_e_r_ than I.(early) • 2 You do the work _b_e_tt_e_r than Tom.(well) • 3 She is much s_h_o_r_t_e_r than her brother.
Yao Ming is taller than Jordan.
26
Zeng Zhiwei is short. Pang Changjiang isshorter. Pang Changjiang is shorter than Zeng Zhiwei.
27
80kg
90kg
Liu Huan is heavy .
5
3 以辅音字母+y 结尾的，把消去y,然后加
上er表示比较级；加上 est表示最高级。
原级
比较级
最高级
1）early early ier early iest
2) happy happy ier happy iest
6
5 双音节和多音节的形容词，副词，在这些形
容词和副词前加上more表示比较级；加上
Cheng Long is more athletic.
Cheng Long is more athletic than Li Xiaopeng.
31
Lily
Lucy
Lily's hair is long. Who,s hair is longer?
Lucy's hair is longer than Lily's .32
as+形容词原形+as Tom is as tall as Mike. Tom is three times as old as Mike.
There are as many students in our school as yours.
10
比较级+than…
Our school is larger than theirs. This bridge is longer than that one.
不规则变化， 要多加注意哦！
best
old—older-oldest
woerlsdeer-ewldeosrtst far-mfatohreer-fathmesotst farftuhtheerr-futfhaerstt hest8
原级
fast short big thin funny heavy expensive far
1 popular / more popular / most popular 2 short / shorter / shortest 3 thin / thinner / thinnest 4 funny / funnier / funniest 5 good / better / best
20
The first question is very easy, but the second one is easier.
12
。
1.Which do you like _b_e_t_te_r_(well),apples or oranges? 2.Who is __o_ld_e_r_(old),Jim or Tom ? 3.Jack is running f_a_s_te_r_ and _f_a_st_e_r_(fast) . 4.Our country is becoming _m_o_r_e__and _m_o_r_e_b__ea_t_i_fu_l(beautiful). 5.He is _th_e__t_a_ll_e_r(tall) of the the two boys.
small est
2) young 3) fast
young er fast er
young est fast est
3
2 以不发音的e结尾的，只加上r表示
比 较级，加上st表示最高级。
1) large larger largest
2) nice
nice r
nicest
3) fine fine r
most表示最高级。
原级
比较级
最高级
1) beautiful more beautiful most beautiful
2) imporatant more important most important
7
good—better—best well—better—best bad—worse---worst ill---worse—worst many—more—most much—more—most little—less--lest
11
比较级的用法： …than… 1.汤姆比杰克高. Tom is taller than Jack. 2.这只箱子要比那只箱子大.
This box is bigger than that one. 3.那些苹果比这些大.
Those apples are bigger than these ones. 4.第一个问题很容易,但第二个更容易.
more outgoing
Cheng Long is outgoing.
Li Yong is more outgoing. Li Yong is more outgoing than Cheng long.
30
athletic
more athletic
Li Xiaopeng is athletic.
the funniest
Ge You is funny.
Zhao Benshan is funnier.
Pan Changjiang is the funniest of them . 22
250,000 RMB. 500 RMB 50,000 RMB.
The bike is expensive. The red cat is more expensive than the bike.
比较级和最高级的用法
1
形容词比较级一般用在比较两个 事物的时候。 最高级，顾名思义就是在比较 时候，某一事物具有某方面 最典型的特征。
2
一、形容词、副词的比较级、最高级的构成 规则：
1 一般在形容词、副词后加上er表示比较 级加 上est表示最高 级
原级
比较级
最高级
1）small
small er
比较级
faster shorter bigger thinner funnier heavier more expensive farther
最高级
fastest shortest biggest thinnest funniest heaviest most expensive farthest
9
看图并理解
fast
faster
16
◇Look at the pictures
and understand
看图并理解
fast
fastest
faster 17
Zen Zhiwei is short . Tom is shorter than Zen Zhiwei .
Xiao xin is the shortest of them .
The green car is the most expensive.
23
Jim
Tom
Jim is athletic.
Tom is more athletic than Jim.
Stallone is the most athletic of the three.
24
形容词和副词的比较级和最高级的用 法 及常用句型 （1）前者程度超过后者用比较级：
比较级用法：两者比较，常用句型： A+ (much, a little等修饰词)比较级+than+ B
38
• 完成句子： • 1 这个盒子比那个重。 • This box is __h_e_a_v_ier_t_h_a_n___that one. • 2 你下次一定要做得更好。 • You must ___d_o_b_e_tt_e_r _next time. • 3 他学习比他的哥哥努力得多。 • He studies __m_u_c_h__ha_rd_e_r_t_h_an____his
18
Liu Yifei is thin.
Xiaoming is thinner than Liu Yifei .
Mike is the thinnest of all
19
Competition(写出下列单词的比较级和最高级)
• 1 popular 2 short 3 thin 4 funny 5 good
brother. • 4.谁想去最远的那个公园? • Who wants to go to _t_h_e_f_ar_th_e_s_t_ park?
3一个辅音字母，然后加上 er
表示比较级；加上est表示最高级。
原级
比较级
最高级
1） big
big ger big gest
2) thin
thinner
thinnest
3) wet
wetter wettest
4) fat
fatter
fattest
5) hot
hotter
hottest
A+比较级+than+ B He is taller than she. （2）三个或三个以上比较用最高级： A+ (the) +最高级+of/in+范围 He is the tallest in his class.
25
Jordan
2.26m
1.98m
Jordan is tall. Yao Ming is taller.
The bike goes fast. Which goes faster, the bike or the car? The car goes faster than the bike.
33
The sheep runs fast. Which runs faster, the dog or the sheep? The dog runs faster than the sheep.
Fei Mao is heavier .
Fei Mao is heavier than Liu Huan.
28
48kg
Lin Xinru is thin.
45kg
Liu Yifei is thinner.
Liu Yifei is thinner than Lin Xinru.
29
outgoing