超声监测胃残余量在基层医院ICU中的应用

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to accept ICU mechanical ventilation and received enteral nutr ition were collected.According to random number table m ethod,patients were random ly divided into withdrawing gastr ic Juice method to nlonitor gastric residual volume group (normal group)and ultrasonic monitoring gastric residual volum e g r oup (control group ) All the 52 patients within the two g roups were received nasogastr ic tube and red generation of nutr ient solution to raise pump for pum ping, 18 hours a day, 7 days continuously with observation enteral nutrition tolerability,feeding interruption rate,complete enteral nutritiou,albumin
levels,operating tim e and prognosis related indicators in t ̄vVO g roups of patients were compared Results 1)uring the observation period,the incidence of regu rgitation in the normal g roup was signif icant ly higher than that in group B, and the incidence of diarrhea missed feeding interruption was not statistically significant(P<0 05) The cota1 intestinal nutr ition in the control group was signif icantly higher than that in the conventional g roup. and the level of album in in the control g roup was significantly higher than that in the conventional group.There was no statistically significant diference betweeu the two groups of patients with the incidence of respiratory related pneumonia (P>O.05) Conclusion The ultrasonic m onitor ing of gastr ic residual volume guided nutr ition treatment scheme Call increase the intake ofEN heat and protein, reduce the occurrence ofreflux, and reduce the operation time ofnurses
至2O17#-6月30日ICU接受机械通气且 实施肠 内营养的危 重患者104g4,随机分成回抽 胃液法监测 胃残余量组 (常规组 )与超 声监 测 胃残余量 组 (观察组 )各52例。两组患者均留置鼻 胃管且使 用瑞代 营养液经 营养泵持续泵入 ,18h/d,连续观 察7d。比较 两组 患者在肠 内营养耐 受性 、 喂养 中断率、完全肠 内营养、白蛋白水平、操作时间及预后相关指标。结果 常规组反 流发 生率显 著多于观 察组 ,而腹 泻、误 吸、喂养 中断 的发 生率比较差异无统计学意义 (P<O 05);观察组 完全肠 内营养人数显著 多于常规组 ,观察组 白蛋 白水平显著 高于常规组 ;两组患者呼吸 机相 关性肺 炎发 生率、ICU住院 时间、机械 通气时 间、住 院病 死率比较 差异 无统计学意义 (P>O.05)。结论 US监测GRV- ̄导营养治疗方 案 , 能增 7) ̄EN热 量 和 蛋 白质 的 摄入 量 ,减 少反 流 的发 生 ,减 少护 士 操 作 时 间 。
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浙 江 临 床 医 学 2018年 3月第 20卷 第 3期
· 检 测 诊 断 ·
超声监测 胃残余量在基层医院ICU中的应用
陈艳 林相 彬 陶福 正 陈英姿★ 陈云娥 陈笑燕
ຫໍສະໝຸດ Baidu
【摘要 】 目的 探讨超声(US)测定胃残余量 (GRV)指导机械通气患者肠内营养的可行性及护理中的应用价值。方法 2016 ̄6Y1 1日
【关键词 】 肠内营养 胃残余量 超声 危重病 【Abstract】 Objctive The purpose of this study is to explore the leasibility and application value of ultrasonography in the treatment of enteral
nutrition in patients with the guidance ofGRV Methods From June 1.2016 to June 30.2017 104 cases of critically iⅡpatients enrolled into the hospital
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