初中英语语法 代词课件
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5.形容词性物主代词 (不能单独使用)和名 词性物主代词 ( 必须单独使用 ) 的关系: 形容词性物主代词 +名词=名词性物主代词
注意：名词性物主代词在句中所指代的关系是 单数还是复数。
* These books aren't ours. Ours are new.
(our book s = ours )
6
2.it表天气/距离/时间/身份不明的人
What a lovely day, isn't it?
It 's about five minutes' walk from home to school. It' s 5 o' clock now. -Who' s that baby? -It must be Tom. It' s adj. for/ of sb. to do sth. Find/ think/ feel/ consider it adj. To do sth.
The girl can look after himself. Help yourself to some fish, Tom! Help yourselves to soup, kids.
enjoy oneself; make oneself at home; hurt onese by oneself ;learn sth. by oneself =teach one1s2 elf s
your
yourself yourselv
Baidu Nhomakorabeaes
his her its
their
his hers its
theirs
himse herse itsel themselv
lf
lf
f
es
4
人称代词 Personal Pronouns
数 单数
复数
人称 一 二 三 一 二 三
主格 I you he she it we you they
Revision of Junior English
英语复习
1
Pronouns
代词
2
代词的分类
人称代词 Personal Pronouns 物主代词 Possessive Pronouns 反身代词 Self Pronouns 不定代词 Indefinite Pronouns 指示代词 Demonstrative Pronouns 疑问代词 Interrogative Pronouns
7
物主代词 Possessive Pronouns
形容词性 名词性
my
mine
your
your s
his
his
her
her s
its
its
our
our s
your
your s
their
their s
用法口诀：物主代词两类型，形容词性、名词性。
形容词性作定语，后面定把名词用。
8
3.名词性物主代词在句中可作表 /主/宾 Whose dictionary is this? – It's mine. Our room is big and theirs is small. You may use my pen. I'll use hers . 4.“a/an/this/that/no/each/any+n. of +名词 性物主代词”表示所属 A sister of his is a nurse. Tom is a friend of mine
3
代词 人称代词、物主代词
主格
第一人称 第一人称
单数
复数
I
we
第二人称 you
第三人称 单数
he she it
第三人称 复数
they
宾格 me
us
you
him her it
them
形容 词性 物主 代词
名词 性物 主代
词
反身 代词
my mine myself
our
ours ourselve
s
your
* This is not our room. Ours is over there.
(our room = ours )
10
反身代词 Self Pronouns
单数
myself your self him self her self itself
复数
our selves
your selves them selves
宾格 me you him her it us your them
5
1. 人称代词作主语时用主格，作宾语
（动词和介词后）时用宾格 You, she and I all enjoy the music.
They all like him very much. Please help us! Lucy sits between Tom and me. Who taught you English? Jack's mom with him goes shopping. Who's knocking at the door? It's me.
反身代词表自身，句中可作两成分：
表示强调同位语，宾语动作回自身。
11
6.反身代词(一般与动作的发出者一致)在
句中可以作宾 / 表/ 同位语
He thinks more of others than of himself. That poor boy was myself. He himself was a doctor. I myself can work the problem out.
1.My pen is broken. May I use__B____? A. you B. yours C. yourself D. your 2.---Are these__A__ coats? ---No, they aren't . ____ are here. A. your, Ours B. your, We C. you, Ours D. you, Our 3.Don't lose_B___ in computer games, boys. A. yourself B. yourselves C. himself D. themselves 4.Where's your mother? I can't find _B___ anywhere. A. she B. her C. he D. him 5.Mike's words are different from__A__. We really can't agree with_____. A. ours, him B. ours, he's C. us, him D. us, his
5.形容词性物主代词 (不能单独使用)和名 词性物主代词 ( 必须单独使用 ) 的关系: 形容词性物主代词 +名词=名词性物主代词
注意：名词性物主代词在句中所指代的关系是 单数还是复数。
* These books aren't ours. Ours are new.
(our book s = ours )
6
2.it表天气/距离/时间/身份不明的人
What a lovely day, isn't it?
It 's about five minutes' walk from home to school. It' s 5 o' clock now. -Who' s that baby? -It must be Tom. It' s adj. for/ of sb. to do sth. Find/ think/ feel/ consider it adj. To do sth.
The girl can look after himself. Help yourself to some fish, Tom! Help yourselves to soup, kids.
enjoy oneself; make oneself at home; hurt onese by oneself ;learn sth. by oneself =teach one1s2 elf s
your
yourself yourselv
Baidu Nhomakorabeaes
his her its
their
his hers its
theirs
himse herse itsel themselv
lf
lf
f
es
4
人称代词 Personal Pronouns
数 单数
复数
人称 一 二 三 一 二 三
主格 I you he she it we you they
Revision of Junior English
英语复习
1
Pronouns
代词
2
代词的分类
人称代词 Personal Pronouns 物主代词 Possessive Pronouns 反身代词 Self Pronouns 不定代词 Indefinite Pronouns 指示代词 Demonstrative Pronouns 疑问代词 Interrogative Pronouns
7
物主代词 Possessive Pronouns
形容词性 名词性
my
mine
your
your s
his
his
her
her s
its
its
our
our s
your
your s
their
their s
用法口诀：物主代词两类型，形容词性、名词性。
形容词性作定语，后面定把名词用。
8
3.名词性物主代词在句中可作表 /主/宾 Whose dictionary is this? – It's mine. Our room is big and theirs is small. You may use my pen. I'll use hers . 4.“a/an/this/that/no/each/any+n. of +名词 性物主代词”表示所属 A sister of his is a nurse. Tom is a friend of mine
3
代词 人称代词、物主代词
主格
第一人称 第一人称
单数
复数
I
we
第二人称 you
第三人称 单数
he she it
第三人称 复数
they
宾格 me
us
you
him her it
them
形容 词性 物主 代词
名词 性物 主代
词
反身 代词
my mine myself
our
ours ourselve
s
your
* This is not our room. Ours is over there.
(our room = ours )
10
反身代词 Self Pronouns
单数
myself your self him self her self itself
复数
our selves
your selves them selves
宾格 me you him her it us your them
5
1. 人称代词作主语时用主格，作宾语
（动词和介词后）时用宾格 You, she and I all enjoy the music.
They all like him very much. Please help us! Lucy sits between Tom and me. Who taught you English? Jack's mom with him goes shopping. Who's knocking at the door? It's me.
反身代词表自身，句中可作两成分：
表示强调同位语，宾语动作回自身。
11
6.反身代词(一般与动作的发出者一致)在
句中可以作宾 / 表/ 同位语
He thinks more of others than of himself. That poor boy was myself. He himself was a doctor. I myself can work the problem out.
1.My pen is broken. May I use__B____? A. you B. yours C. yourself D. your 2.---Are these__A__ coats? ---No, they aren't . ____ are here. A. your, Ours B. your, We C. you, Ours D. you, Our 3.Don't lose_B___ in computer games, boys. A. yourself B. yourselves C. himself D. themselves 4.Where's your mother? I can't find _B___ anywhere. A. she B. her C. he D. him 5.Mike's words are different from__A__. We really can't agree with_____. A. ours, him B. ours, he's C. us, him D. us, his